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安徽省县中联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
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这是一份安徽省县中联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题，共17页。
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw did the man learn abut the accident?
A.Thrugh TV.B.On the Internet.C.Frm a letter.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.In a restaurant.B.In a furniture stre.C.At hme.
3.Why did the wman have a bad day?
A.She was late fr wrk.
B.Her mbile phne went dead.
C.She culdn't find her car.
4.What is the man ging t d?
A.Travel in New Yrk.B.Visit his brther.C.Lk fr a jb.
5.What des the man ask the wman t d?
A.Have a rest.B.Finish lunch quickly.C.Give Mary a message.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What des the man try n?
A.A jacket.B.A hat.C.A shirt.
7.What des the wman mean?
A.She can't stand the hat.该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。B.She dislikes the jacket.
C.She will buy the jacket fr her kid.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is happening t the man's hair?
A.It's turning grey.
B.It's becming lnger.
C.It's getting 'thinner.
9.Hw ld is the man?
A.28 years ld.B.30 years ld.C.35 years ld.
10.What des the wman try t d?
A.Praise the man.B.Encurage the man.C.Cmfrt the man.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the disadvantage f Swimming Wrld?
A.It's far.B.It's crwded.C.It's expensive.
12.Where will the man g tmrrw?
A.T Like Fish.B.T Fun Swimming.C.T The Eagles.
13.What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A.G with him.
B.Give him a discunt.
C.Intrduce the manager t him.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Fellw wrkers.B.Old schlmates.C.Emplyer and emplyee.
15.Hw lng did the wman spend n a hliday recently?
A.10 days.B.Tw weeks.C.A mnth.
16.What advice des the wman ffer?
A.Visit Wilsn.
B.Have a gathering.
C.Travel t Paris.
17.What will Wilsn d this summer?
A.Take a hliday.
B.Lk after his sister.
C.Deal with his wrk.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the talk mainly abut?.
A.Dave's schl life.B.Dave's hbby.C.Dave's friends
19.Why did Dave avid turning t his parents fr help?
A.His team members ffered t help him.
B.He was unwilling t get them wrried.
C. They didn't knw hw t make it.
20.Hw des Dave feel nw?.
A.Pleased.B.Lnely.C.Stressed
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Htels Alng the Califrnia Cast
Crystal Cve Beach Cttages
These 1938 beachfrnt rms take up a part f Newprt Beach's Crystal Cve State Park. At the beginning,develped as a mvie set, these attractive huses, nw repainted in lively beach style,aim t remain the riginal lk with Murphy beds.
Advance bking is required, as the rms sell ut the mment they are available（可获得的）.
Mntage Laguna Beach
Standing guard ver 30 beachfrnt acres（英亩）in Orange Cunty,CA,Mntage Laguna Beach transprts yu t that pleasant huse with stne baths, cmfrtable bedding and cean views.
Three swimming pls, including ne just fr kids and anther relaxatin space, fur nsite restaurants and a kids club are just a small part f the utstanding service ffered by this htel.
El Capitan Canyn
Just nrth f Santa Barbara in a castal cmer, El Capitan Canyn prmtes a life lived utdrs, with sme extra cmfrt.
Guests stay in heated tents decrated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private utdr picnic tables.Guests can als access a swimming pl, and taste dinners at the award-winning restaurant.
Terranea
Just suth f Ls Angeles,n the Pal Verdes Peninsula,Terranea ffers cean-view guest rms alng with heated baths and rain shwers.
Families lve the huge swimming pl, the water slide, the kids prgram, the nightly bnfire（篝火）and the selectin f kid-friendly restaurants.The yung appreciate the dirt rad that snakes away int the distance.
21.Which htel requires advance bking?
A.Crystal Cve Beach Cttages.B.Terranea.
C.Mntage Laguna Beach. D.El Capitan Canyn.
22.What can El Capitan Canyn ffer?
A.A special pl fr childrenB.An riginal mvie set.
C.A rm with Murphy beds.D.An utdr picnic table.
23.Which website can yu visit t learn abut kid-friendly restaurants?
B
Every mrning at 5 am when mst peple are asleep,a figure wuld be busy in the kitchen,cking meals until the rest f the vlunteers arrive. Day in and day ut, Mr. Tay and his team prepare,ck,pack and deliver the fd t varius parts f the island.
His jurney started when ne f his neighbrs, Lisa, asked him t cllect vegetables and give them away at Bukit H Swee, a pr neighbrhd, and thus, he cntinued t d s fr a perid f time. During ne f these visits, his wife nticed that the elderly flk did nt take the vegetables. Asked why,ne replied that she culd nt ck, s she nly ate the rice delivered t her.Mrs. Tay then ffered t ck fr her,and it was that single meal that spurred Willing Hearts,which has served abut 650,000 meals ever since.
The sup kitchen sees many vlunteers,sme f whm are new,while thers have been arund since the rganizatin's early days.They learn hw t ck, interact with peple frm all walks f life,pick up different languages, gain greater knwledge abut scial issues, and mst imprtantly, they will frm a strng tie with ne anther.Thrugh Willing Hearts,Mr. Tay hpes t make “the cuntry's backyard”knwn t the yunger generatin, t allw them t see and experience firsthand what ges n behind clsed drs.
As a nn-prfit rganizatin, Willing Hearts depends heavily n dnatins and fd cllectins.Hwever,this des nt truble Mr. Tay. He believes that yu have t let things flw in gradually, and nt be stpped by cncerns which create an unnecessary amunt f stress. He calls the vlunteers f Willing Hearts the rganizatin's eyes and ears,as they are always n the lkut fr the pr t lend a hand.
24.What des the underlined wrd “spurred” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Std fr.B.Led t.C.Belnged t.D.Depended n.
25.What des Mr. Tay intend t shw t the yunger generatin?
A.The true life f pr peple.
B.The advantage f scial life.
C.The way f gaining knwledge.
D.The firsthand experience f vlunteers.
26.Which f the fllwing can be used t describe Mr.Tay?
A.Shwy and generus.B.Caring and demanding.
C.Creative and humrus.D.Hardwrking and psitive.
27.What is the suitable title f the text?
A.A Cuple Helping OthersB.Vlunteering Benefiting a Lt
C.Willing Hearts Lending a HandD. A Tie Strengthening Vlunteers
C
Peple can see mre and mre infrmatin abut light steel villas（别墅）.Their style is very beautiful,which is very attractive f many peple wh lng fr high quality f life, especially yung peple.
Hwever,many peple have cncerns abut the safety and cmfrt f light steel villas.After all,cmpared with rdinary building structures, the building structure f light steel villas lks bviusly “thin".Fr thse wh are preparing t build light steel villas, they need t have a real understanding f light steel villas befre making chices.
In fact,depending n advanced technlgy, the verall structure f the huse is strnger and safer than the rdinary building structure. In additin, thanks t the light weight, the light steel villa is relatively gd in seismic（抗震的）perfrmance. What's mre,because the walls f the light steel villa are thinner,cmpared with the huses under the rdinary building structure, the actual indr living area is increased,and there are mre space fr ding activities.
At present,mst f the light steel villas n the market are based n tw r three flrs. If peple nly intend t build a ne-flr huse, then it is still recmmended that they give up light steel structure and chse rdinary building structure t build huses. After all,the beautiful advantages f light steel structure cannt be reflected,while the cst is relatively high. Hwever, if yu plan t build mre than tw flrs f buildings with enugh planned mney, light steel villas are still recmmended.
It must be pinted ut that peple must avid blindly fcusing n lw prices. T knw that“gd things are nt cheap” at any time is an irn law, therwise it is easy t suffer big lsses.
28.What is many peple's cncern abut light steel villas?
A.They dn't lk gd.
B.They are hard t build.
C.They cst t much t build.
D.They dn't seem strng enugh.
29.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The advantages f light steel villas.
B.The appearance f light steel villas.
C.The building prcess f light steel villas.
D.The methds f chsing light steel villas.
30.Whm is the light steel villa suitable fr?
A.A persn lnging fr living in a traditinal huse.
B.A persn expecting t wn a ne-flr building.
C.A persn wanting t spend less mney building a huse.
D.A persn intending t spend enugh mney n a tw-flr huse.
31.In which part f a website can this text be fund?
A.Culture.B.Industry news.C.Nature.D.Family life.
D
Gifts are mre than just an ecnmic exchange f gds. They signal things abut the giver,receiver and their relatinship. It's a srt f language that lets us cmmunicate withut wrds. Use the fllwing little tricks t make gift-giving perfect.
Aesthetics（美学）f a gift shuldn't be ignred and neither shuld presentatin be. All the time and energy yu spend picking the perfect thing fr yur receiver will fall shrt if yu d. A gift shuld delight.It shuld be unique and easy n the eyes. S receivers ften prefer appearance ver functin.This is why gift stres are filled with such gifts. These items are ften lw in their usefulness yet they make mst gifts.
The price isn't necessarily a pririty. Even cstly items can be cnsidered as cheap smetimes.It's better t pick an item frm the tp f an inexpensive srt than ne at the bttm f an expensive srt. Even if yu're paying the same fr bth chices,the frmer will be received well.
A gift that feels heavier tends t be cnsidered as f higher quality. Giving smene a hardcver bk is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. Yu may als package it in a relatively heavy bx.Anyway,pick items that aren't t light.
Dn't present yur gift withut the wrapping（包装）.It shws effrt and devtin. Presentatin expresses special thught n behalf f the giver. When they receive a gift,receivers prcess the exchange and analyze the giver in terms f thughtfulness,which is cmmunicated thrugh gift presentatin. If yu want yur receiver t think f yu as thughtful,make sure yu wrap it in a gd wrapping paper. Bad presentatin can ruin a great gift. S it matters making a present mre attractive t yur receiver.
32.What kind f gifts are mstly sld in shps?
A.Strange bjects.B.Eye-catching items.
C.Useful things.D.High-cst pieces.
33. What can be learnt frm Paragraph 3?
A.Never chse any expensive gift.B.The mre expensive a gift is,the better.
C.Tw gifts at a time are always better than ne.D.The best gift in the cheap kind is a better chice.
34.Which bk will make a gd gift?
A.A hardcver bk.B.A paperback.
C.One in a light bx.D.One withut wrapping.
35.What des a gift with gd wrapping reflect?
A.The giver is generus.B.The receiver is special.
C.The giver is thughtful.D.The receiver is attractive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mre and mre peple are making ec chices n the rad. Fllw these tips t get yur next.trip ff t the greenest start pssible.
Pack light
Lighter luggage is the first step t reduce yur travel ftprint. Pack quick-dry,washable items that yu can mix and match. 36 .This multipurpse item will cme in handy thrughut yur travels.
G yur wn way
Sme destinatins are t ppular fr their wn gd, but there are s many beautiful places t visit beynd these vercrwded htspts. Get ff the beaten track. 37 .Visit a different natinal park,r explre smaller twns in the cuntryside.
Slw dwn
Yu may as well stay a little lnger and really get t knw a place. Start up a cnversatin and find ut where the lcals like t eat and drink. Get arund using public transprt, bk a hmestay,and explre sme days withu a plan. 38
Shw kindness
Visiting anther cuntry is a chance t build bridges between cultures, and learn abut different,pints f view. 39 ,and be kind t thse wh help yu n yur travels. A tip r thank yu and a smile can brighten the day f the peple that help yu carry yur bags, check yu in, r serve yur meals.
40
Scial media can take a beautiful destinatin frm fantastic t hrrible in n time when shared images and vides draw crwds frm arund the wrld. Natinal parks and ther ecsystems have suffered a lt frm the fld f travelers.Avid sharing the lcatin n scial media.
A.Travel green
B.Share with care
C.G gently and respectfully
D.Chse a lesser-knwn city
E.Dn't frget t take a large scarf
F.Lk after the peple and wildlife yu meet alng the way
G.The unexpected peple and places are what make slw travel s special
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dad is easy-ging and has a gift fr chatting. He 41 a fast fd restaurant called Queenie's Weenies,which is specialized in ht dgs.I 42 with my dad at the restaurant.
One Saturday,we went t the 43 .With everything we selected in the basket, we gt int the checkut line.Then smething 44 my eyes：ur cashier（收银员）lked very 45 ！ She ffered n smile,n 46 and n small talk. Her“anger aura（光环）”was bvius and I was 47 when seeing it. When we waited t 48 ,I was thinking that we shuld just pay fr ur things and leave quickly.My dad had a different idea. When it was ur 49 ,he started talking t her.
Dad said,“Hi,hw are yu tday? This is my 50 .I have a restaurant,and we wrk tgether.It's named Queenie's Weenies. Drp by my restaurant smetime and I will 51 yu t my ht dgs.I'm gd at 52 them.”By the time we finished checking ut, the cashier was 53 . She said,“Thanks, hpe yu and yur sn have a very nice day.”
Back in the car,Dad said t me,“The cashier was bviusly in lw 54 tday. It happens t everyne.Smile warmly r give a few kind 55 ,which is all it takes t make ne a little mre delighted.”
B.visitsC.recmmendsD.runs
B.playC.eatD.exercise
B.supermarketC.restaurantD.cmpany
B.leftC.caughtD.mixed
B.curiusC.talkativeD.plite
B.timeC.changesD.greetings
B.scaredC.relaxedD.dubtful
awayB.hang utC.check utD.start ff
B.spaceC.chiceD.turn
B.friendC.relativeD.neighbr
B.treatC.attachD.deliver
B.paintingC.creatingD.cking
B.standingC.strugglingD.shaking
54,A.gradesB.temperatureC.spiritsD.vice
B.wrdsC.imagesD.meals
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a mrning at a bk huse by the 6,300 km-lng Yangtze River 56 (read) while enjying a cup f cffee.The bk huse, Pipa Pavilin,which Yang Jie ften visits, 57 (inspire)by a famus pem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa frm a bird's eye view,Pipa Pavilin stands as a famus landmark in the Jiujiang sectin f the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park.
58 (lcate) in Jiujiang City, east China's Jiangxi Prvince, this bk huse 59 (receive)mre than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilin, mre than 5,000 bks are ffered free f charge fr reading,in additin 60 a cffee shp and a tearm.These facilities（设施）are part f the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park, 61 aims t pass n the cultural histry f Yangtze River, 62 lngest river in China.
63 (similar),China is building cultural parks centered arund the Great Wall,the Grand Canal,the Lng March and the Yellw River, all f which are typical symbls f Chinese culture. By setting up these parks,China prudly shws the 64 (clr) Chinese culture.Mre imprtantly,it shws hw cultural and envirnmental prtectin live s well side by side, ffering a sustainable legacy（遗产）fr 65 （generatin）t cme.
第四部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Frank给你发邮件,想了解更多的中国文化,尤其是龙的文化。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括：
1.感谢他对中国文化的热爱和认可；
2.介绍关于龙的文化。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
What a great year we had had！ A new baby daughter, a jb prmtin（晋升）fr my husband,and a new hme were amng what we had received. My husband and I were grateful fr them. We wanted n gifts fr Christmas, because ur cups were running ver. S my husband and I decided t teach them t learn t share.
After dinner,we talked abut ding smething special fr smene else at Christmas. Our ldest sn said,“Why dn't we find a family wh needs help and give them presents?”
All f us were excited abut the idea. We didn't knw exactly hw we find ur“Christmas family”,but we did knw we wanted t help. The next mrning I made calls t friends wh might knw f smene in need.That evening at dinner I described the family I had fund.The father was a repairman but lst his jb tw weeks befre.He hadn't landed a new jb yet. There were three children in the family.The wife gave birth t a new baby, wh was the same age as urs. But unluckily,the baby had been taking many tests as dctrs tried t determine why she wasn't develping prperly. They had spent almst all their savings n the treatment,with little fr daily necessities.They were in great truble. Of curse,they had little hpe f having gifts fr Christmas.
“Can we give them sme f ur clthes?” asked ur daughter. We all agreed that her idea was gd,and s the children ran t their bedrms and began srting ut the clthes they had utgrwn. But my husband and I knew that clthes were nt enugh.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On Christmas Eve,my family went fr hliday shpping.
Then we were ff t deliver Christmas gifts t ur special family.
高一英语参考答案
选择题答案
第一部分 听力
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21.A 22.D 23.B
24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C
28.D 29.A 30.D 31.B
32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C
第二节
36.E 37.D 38.G 39.C 40.B
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节
41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A
51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B
非选择题答案
第三部分 语言知识运用
第二节
56.reading 57.was inspired 58.Lcated 59. has received 60.t
61.which 62.the 63.Similarly 64.clrful 65. generatins
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Frank,
Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese culture, I'd like t tell yu smething abut the Chinese dragn.
The Chinese dragn, als knwn as Lng, plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture. Yu can always find dragn elements wherever yu g in China. Different frm dragns in western cultures, the Chinese dragn is a symbl f being lucky, pwerful, and nble and having a pineer spirit. S, it is cnsidered t bring gd frtune, harvest, and success. Peple brn in a year f the Dragn are believed t have the gd persnalities f the dragn.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 续写
On Christmas Eve, my family went fr hliday shpping. I asked the children if they wuld like t buy a special present fr each member f ur “Christmas family”. They all agreed and headed fr the shelves.They selected five presents fr the family. I bught fd fr the family. Then my husband asked the children,“D yu think we shuld give sme mney t the parents s they can buy ther things they need? And d yu understand that yur Christmas will be very small this year because yu are sharing it?” Each f the children smiled and ndded.
Then we were ff t deliver Christmas gifts t ur special family. We parked the car in frnt f the huse and placed the clthes, fd and gifts n the steps f the dr. Finally, my husband stuck the envelpe with a 100-dllar in n the dr. Our ldest sn waited until all f the rest f us gt back int ur car. After ringing the drbell, he ran back t the car quickly. We pulled away just as the dr pened. The next mrning,the phne rang. Our friend said the family were verwhelmed with jy that Jesus had sent them what they needed mst in time and their hearts were full f gratitude. My whle family felt the great happiness f giving.
录音原文
Text 1
W:Hw did yu learn abut the accident? Did yu watch TV?
M:N, and I didn't surf the Internet either. I just heard frm a friend f mine.
Text 2
M:I'd like a table fr tw,please.
W:Certainly. Right this way.
M:Thank yu. I'd like t rder nw. I'm very hungry.
Text 3
W:I've had a bad day tday!
M:Why? What happened? Were yu late fr wrk?
W:N. First f all, I culdn't find my mbile phne. Then I culdn't remember where I parked my car.
Text 4
W:Fancy meeting yu here in New Yrk. Are yu als travelling?
M:Oh, hi. I'm just ging t see my brther. He has just fund a new jb here.
Text 5
M:Where is Mary?
W:She finished lunch quickly. Maybe she's having a rest in the ffice.
M:Tell her t cme t me when yu see her.
Text 6
M:What is it?
W:It's a hat. Can't yu tell?
M:A hat?
W:Here,it lks beautiful n yu.
M:I dn't knw. I can't stand wearing it. It's nt pleasant t lk at fr me.
W:Oh, cme n. And it's a bargain fr tday.M:Hey, lk at that jacket. Desn't it remind yu f the Beatles? Cme n. Why dn't yu try it n?
W:A Nehru jacket? Yu've gt t be kidding.
Text 7
W:What's happening t yu? It lks like yur hair is getting thinner and drier. Are yu sick?M:N.
W:But yu are nly 30 years ld, right? It wuld be strange lsing yur hair this early.
M:Actually, I'm 2 years yunger. My grandfather's hair had all gne by the time when he was 35.Unfrtunately, it seems like the same thing is happening t me.
W:Oh,well. But yu lk great with little hair. That's the fashin these days, anyway. Remember all the mvie stars wh cut their hair very shrt, especially in the actin mvies. They're very cl.
Text 8
M:Culd yu please help me chse a gd place t learn t swim?
W:Hw abut The Eagles?
M:It's crwded. I went there last week.
W:What abut Swimming Wrld?
M:They charge t much.
W:Hw abut the ne named Fun Swimming n 15th Street? It's large and clean. I g there every week. I knw the manager there and there will be a discunt fr the regular custmers this weekend.
M:But it's far away frm my huse.
W:I can give yu a lift if pssible.
it.
Fish? It's nly a 15-minute ride fr yu t get there. And the price is gd.
M:Really? I think I'll g there t have a lk tmrrw.
W:All right. I can g alng with yu if yu like.
Text 9
W:D yu realize that we've knwn each ther fr three years?
M:Has it been that lng?
W:Yeah. And I remember when I ran int yu, I was n my way t the schl lab. We hadn't knwn each ther befre then althugh we'd studied in the same schl.
M:Yeah. And where have yu been these days?
W:I went t Australia fr a hliday.
M:Hw lng did yu stay there?
W:Ten days,exactly. But I'd like t stay fr lnger next time,say tw weeks r a mnth. Hey, d yu knw Mike?
M:Yes. He was in the same schl with us. But he is in Paris nw.
W:Yeah.Mike said he'd be spending his vacatin with his sister Laura next mnth here in New Yrk. Hw abut a get-tgether?
M:That's a wnderful idea! And we can call Wilsn.
W:Well,he just fund a new jb and his bss asked him t deal with the netwrk system this summer,and he really can't get away.
M:Oh,that's a pity. But we can visit him sme day.
Text 10
Hi! My name is Dave. I enjy the schl life nw but I fund the first few weeks very difficult. I was a little shy then and fund it very hard t get t knw peple. Smetimes I felt a bit lnely. When I gt stressed abut studies, I didn't knw hw t make it. When I didn't knw hw t balance study with my part-time jb,I had n ne t turn t fr help. I wanted t call my parents, but I didn't want t let them wrry abut me. S I didn't d that. After a perid, I decided t jin a basketball team. It really helped me t have a grup f friends. I gt t knw a few f the players quite well. I culd discuss my prblems with them. Nw I ften play basketball with them at weekends, and then we will eat tgether. We share ur stries ver the meal. I like this feeling. And I like thse friends.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了加州海岸最好的酒店。
21.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。Crystal Cve Beach Cttages 部分中提到“Advance bking is required,as the rms sell ut the mment they are available（可获得的）.（需要提前预订,因为一有空房间就卖光了。）”。故选A。
22.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据El Capitan Canyn 部分中“Guests stay in heated tents decrated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private utdr picnic tables.（客人住在装饰成北美本土风格的加热帐篷里,有升高床和私人户外野餐桌）”可知,El Capitan Canyn 提供户外野餐桌。故
选D。
23.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据Terranea 部分中“Families lve the huge swimming pl, ... and the selectin f kid-friendly restaurants.（家庭喜欢大游泳池······和选择儿童友好型饭店）”及下方的网址链接可知,通过访问可了解到儿童友好型饭店。故选B。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要进述了Willing Hearts作为一个非盈利组织帮助贫困的人的故事。
24.【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题,根据第二段开头的“His jurney started when...”可知,本段讲述Mr.Tay是如何开始助人之旅的。本段结尾处指出这个活动由此开始了。“Mrs. Tay then ffered t ck fr her,and it was that single meal that spurred Willing Hearts, which has served abut 650,000 meals ever since.”意为：Mrs.Tay后来就为她做饭,正是这顿饭促成了Willing Hearts这个项目,从那以后这个项目提供了650,000顿饭。因此推断spurred的意思是“使形成,导致”。故选B。
25.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题,根据文章第三段的“Thrugh Willing Hearts, Mr. Tay hpes t make “the cuntry's backyard” knwn t the yunger generatin, t allw them t see and experience firsthand what ges n behind clsed drs.（通过 Willing Hearts,Mr. Tay希望让年轻一代人知道“国家的后院”,让他们看到和第一手体验关闭的门后边是什么）可知,Mr.Tay想要展示给年轻一代人贫困的人的真实生活。故答案为A。
26.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题,根据文章第一段“Every mrning at 5 am when mst peple are asleep, a figure wuld be busy in the kitchen, cking meals until the rest f the vlunteers arrive. Day in and day ut,Mr. Tay and his team prepare, ck, pack and deliver the fd t varius parts f the island.（每天早晨五点钟,当多数人还在睡梦中,一个人就在厨房里忙碌着做饭,一直到其他志愿者到来。Mr.Tay和他的团队日复一日地准备、烹饪、包装食物并运送到岛上的各个地方。）”可知,Mr.Tay是一个勤劳的人。根据最后一段“Hwever,this des nt truble Mr. Tay. He believes that yu have t let thingsflw in gradually, and nt be stpped by cncerns which create an unnecessary amunt f stress.（然而,这并没有让Mr.Tay烦恼。他认为,你必须让事情逐渐发展,不要被那些制造不必要压力的担忧所阻止。）”可知,Mr.Tay是一个乐观的人。故答案为D。
27.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题,通读全文可知,本文主要进述了Willing Hearts作为一个非盈利组织帮助贫困的人的故事。故答案为C。
C
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍越来越受欢迎的轻钢别墅。
28.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Hwever,many peple have cncerns abut the safety and cmfrt f light steel villas. After all, cmpared with rdinary building structures, the building structure f light steel villas lks bviusly“thin”.（然而,许多人对轻钢别墅的安全性和舒适性感到担忧,毕竟与普通的建筑结构相比,这种建筑结构看上去显然很“单薄”）”可知,人们对轻钢别墅担心的是它们似乎不够结实。故选D。
29.【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。通读第三段,本段介绍了轻钢别墅的三个优势。故选A。
30.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“If peple nly intend t build a ne-flr huse,then it is still recmmended that they give up light steel structure and chse rdinary building structure t build huses.After all, the beautiful advantages f light steel structure cannt be reflected, while the cst is relatively high. Hwever, if yu plan t build mre than tw flrs f buildings with enugh planned mney, light steel villas are still recmmended.（如果人们只打算建一层的房子,那么建议他们放弃轻钢结构而选择普通的建筑结构来建房子,毕竟,轻钢别墅的美丽的优势无法反映出来,同时轻钢结构相对贵。然而,如果你打算建超过两层的建筑而且有足够预算,仍然推荐轻钢别墅。）”和最后一段“It must be pinted ut that peple must avid blindly fcusing n lw prices.（必须指出人们不要盲目专注低价）”可知,更喜欢花足够的钱建一座两层房子的人适合建轻钢别墅。故选D。
31.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍越来越受欢迎的轻钢别墅,所以文章出自网站的“工业新闻”部分。故选B。
D
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍赠送礼物的技巧。
32.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“A gift shuld delight. It shuld be unique and easy n the eyes. S receivers ften prefer appearance ver functin.This is why gift stres are filled with such gifts.（礼物应该让人高兴。它应该是独特的、悦目的。所以接收者通常更喜欢外观而不是功能。这就是为什么礼品店到处都是这样的礼物。）”可知,商店里卖的礼物往往是吸引眼球的。故选B。
33.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“It's better t pick an item frm the tp f an inexpensive srt than ne at the bttm f an expensive srt.（从不贵的顶尖的里边选一件礼物胜过从贵的垫底的里边选）”可知,便宜的最好的礼物是更好的选择。故选D。
34.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Giving smene a hardcver bk is better than giving them a paperback as a gift.（送人一本精装书作为礼物总比送他们简装的好。）”可知,一本精装书是一个好礼物。故选A。
35.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“If yu want yur receiver t think f yu as thughtful, make sure yu wrap it in a gd wrapping paper.（如果你想让你的礼物接收者认为你考虑周到,一定要用好的包装纸包装它。）”可推知,包装好的礼物能反映送礼物的人体贴周到。故选C。
第二节
本文是说明文。文章介绍了环保旅游的几点建议。
36.【答案】E
【解析】根据本段小标题Pack light可知,本段内容与旅行所带行李有关。空格前Pack quick-dry,washable items that yu can mix and match.对所带衣物提出建议。空格后 This multipurpse item will cme in handy thrughut yur travels.指出一件多功能物品的好处。由此可知,空格处建议带一件物品。所以,E项“别忘记带一条大围巾”符合题意。故选E。
37.【答案】D
【解析】空格前提到有些好景点太著名,但是除了这些过于拥挤的地方还有许多美丽的地方,别走寻常路。空格处基于上述内容,应该提出合理建议。D项“选择一个鲜为人知的地方”符合题意。故选D。
38.【答案】G
【解析】本段小标题是“慢下来”。空格前指出如何做到放慢脚步,空格处解释放慢脚步的好处。根据空格前的explre sme days withut a plan可知,G项“意想不到的人和地方使慢速旅行如此特别”符合题意。故选G。
39.【答案】C
【解析】本段小标题是“表现出善意”。根据空格后的并列内容“and be kind t thse wh help yu n yur travels.”可知,C项“温和而尊敬地去”符合题意。故选C。
40.【答案】B
【解析】本段提到当分享的图片和视频吸引了来自世界各地的人群时,社交媒体可以把一个美丽的目的地瞬间从美好变成可怕,国家公园和其它生态系统会因为游客大量涌入而苦不堪言,建议游客不要在社交媒体上分享位置。由此可知,B项“谨慎分享”符合题意。故选B。
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者和爸爸在购物结账时,爸爸几句温暖的话语使原本情绪低落的收银员变得开心的故事。
41.【答案】D
【解析】 句意：他经营一家快餐店,名叫Queenie's Weenies,专门卖热狗。根据第三段中爸爸说的话“I have a restaurant”可知,爸爸“经营”一家餐馆。
42.【答案】A
【解析】 句意：我和爸爸在餐馆工作。根据第三段的“I have a restaurant, and we wrk tgether.”可知,此处为“工作”。
43.【答案】B
【解析】句意：一个星期六,我们去超市。根据下文“With everything we selected in the basket,we gt int the checkut line.”可知,此处指去“超市”。
44.【答案】C
【解析】句意：当我们排队结账时,一件事吸引了（caught）我的眼光：我们的收银员看上去不高兴！45.【答案】A
【解析】句意同上。根据下文的“n smiles”和“Her 'anger aura（光环）'was bvius”可知,收银员看起来不高兴（upset）。
46.【答案】D
【解析】句意：她没有微笑,没有问候,也没有寒暄。结合空前后的“n smiles... and n small talk”可知,此处指收银员不向顾客提供问候（greetings）。
47.【答案】B
【解析】句意：她的“愤怒光环”很明显,我看到它感到害怕。根据“anger aura（光环）”以及下文“I was thinking that we shuld just pay fr ur things and leave quickly”可知,收银员的愤怒光环让作者害怕（scared）。
48.【答案】C
【解析】句意：当我们等着结账（check ut）的时候,我在想我们应该付钱后迅速离开。
49.【答案】D
【解析】句意：轮到（turn）我们的时候,他开始和她说话。
50.【答案】A
【解析】句意：这是我的儿子（sn）。此处是父亲向收银员介绍作者。
51.【答案】B
【解析】句意：什么时候到我的餐馆来,我请（treat）你吃我的热狗。treat sb t sth“请某人吃某物,以某物款待某人”。
52.【答案】D
【解析】 句意：我擅长做（cking）热狗。父亲是开餐馆的,所以是擅长做热狗。
53.【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我们结完账的时候,收银员面带微笑（smiling）。根据下文收银员的说话内容可知,此时收银员心情好转,所以此时她笑了。
54.【答案】C
【解析】句意：回到车里,爸爸对我说：“收银员今天显然情绪（spirits）低落。”in lw spirits意为“情绪低落”。
55.【答案】B
【解析】句意：热情地微笑或说几句友好的话（wrds）,这些都能让人更开心。根据文章第一句“My dad is easy-ging and has a gift fr chatting.”以及后来父亲与收银员聊天可知,此处父亲说的是与人说友好的话会让人开心。
第二节
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长江边的书屋琵琶亭。
56.【答案】reading
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：每个周末,杨洁在6,300米长的长江边的一个书屋里至少待一个上午,一边喝咖啡一边读书。此处为结构。故填reading。
57.【答案】was inspired
【解析】考查时态语态。句意：这个书屋,即琵琶亭,最初修建时其灵感来自一首著名的诗《琵琶行》,杨洁经常光临这里。分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词,主语是The bk huse,谓语动词inspire与主语构成被动关系,所以此处用被动语态。根据when it was first built可知,此处用一般过去时态。主语为The bk huse,谓语动词用单数。故填was inspired。
58.【答案】Lcated
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：位于中国东部江西省九江市,从2023年6月以来,书屋已经接收了70,000多次访问。lcated in...“位于·····.”,是过去分词短语做状语。故填Lcated。
59.【答案】has received
【解析】考查时态。句意同上。根据时间状语since June,2023可知,谓语动词用现在完成时态。主语是this bk huse,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has received。
60.【答案】t
【解析】考查介词。句意：琵琶亭提供5,000多本书免费阅读,还有一家咖啡店和一家茶馆。in additin t：“另外,还有”是固定短语。故填t。
61.【答案】which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分,它旨在传承长江这条中国最长的河流的文化历史。61 aims t pass n the cultural histry f Yangtze River为非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,主语指代 the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park,所以空格处应该用关系代词。故填which。
62.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分,它旨在传承长江这条中国最长的河流的文化历史。此处是Yangtze River的同位语,长江是中国最长的河流,是最高级。故填the。
63.【答案】Similarly
【解析】考查副词。句意：同样,中国正在以长城、大运河、长征和黄河为中心建设文化公园,所有这些都是中国文化的典型符号。此处为副词修饰整个句子。
64.【答案】clrful
【解析】考查词性转换。句意：通过建立这些公园,中国自豪地展示了其多彩的文化。修饰名词culture应用形容词。故填clrful。
65.【答案】generatins
【解析】考查名词。句意：更重要的是,它展示了文化与环境保护如何和谐共存,为子孙后代提供可持续的遗产。根据句意,子孙后代不止一代人,所以用复数。故填generatins。
高一英语参考答案 第6页（共8页）
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw did the man learn abut the accident?
A.Thrugh TV.B.On the Internet.C.Frm a letter.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.In a restaurant.B.In a furniture stre.C.At hme.
3.Why did the wman have a bad day?
A.She was late fr wrk.
B.Her mbile phne went dead.
C.She culdn't find her car.
4.What is the man ging t d?
A.Travel in New Yrk.B.Visit his brther.C.Lk fr a jb.
5.What des the man ask the wman t d?
A.Have a rest.B.Finish lunch quickly.C.Give Mary a message.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What des the man try n?
A.A jacket.B.A hat.C.A shirt.
7.What des the wman mean?
A.She can't stand the hat.该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。B.She dislikes the jacket.
C.She will buy the jacket fr her kid.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is happening t the man's hair?
A.It's turning grey.
B.It's becming lnger.
C.It's getting 'thinner.
9.Hw ld is the man?
A.28 years ld.B.30 years ld.C.35 years ld.
10.What des the wman try t d?
A.Praise the man.B.Encurage the man.C.Cmfrt the man.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the disadvantage f Swimming Wrld?
A.It's far.B.It's crwded.C.It's expensive.
12.Where will the man g tmrrw?
A.T Like Fish.B.T Fun Swimming.C.T The Eagles.
13.What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A.G with him.
B.Give him a discunt.
C.Intrduce the manager t him.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Fellw wrkers.B.Old schlmates.C.Emplyer and emplyee.
15.Hw lng did the wman spend n a hliday recently?
A.10 days.B.Tw weeks.C.A mnth.
16.What advice des the wman ffer?
A.Visit Wilsn.
B.Have a gathering.
C.Travel t Paris.
17.What will Wilsn d this summer?
A.Take a hliday.
B.Lk after his sister.
C.Deal with his wrk.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the talk mainly abut?.
A.Dave's schl life.B.Dave's hbby.C.Dave's friends
19.Why did Dave avid turning t his parents fr help?
A.His team members ffered t help him.
B.He was unwilling t get them wrried.
C. They didn't knw hw t make it.
20.Hw des Dave feel nw?.
A.Pleased.B.Lnely.C.Stressed
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Htels Alng the Califrnia Cast
Crystal Cve Beach Cttages
These 1938 beachfrnt rms take up a part f Newprt Beach's Crystal Cve State Park. At the beginning,develped as a mvie set, these attractive huses, nw repainted in lively beach style,aim t remain the riginal lk with Murphy beds.
Advance bking is required, as the rms sell ut the mment they are available（可获得的）.
Mntage Laguna Beach
Standing guard ver 30 beachfrnt acres（英亩）in Orange Cunty,CA,Mntage Laguna Beach transprts yu t that pleasant huse with stne baths, cmfrtable bedding and cean views.
Three swimming pls, including ne just fr kids and anther relaxatin space, fur nsite restaurants and a kids club are just a small part f the utstanding service ffered by this htel.
El Capitan Canyn
Just nrth f Santa Barbara in a castal cmer, El Capitan Canyn prmtes a life lived utdrs, with sme extra cmfrt.
Guests stay in heated tents decrated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private utdr picnic tables.Guests can als access a swimming pl, and taste dinners at the award-winning restaurant.
Terranea
Just suth f Ls Angeles,n the Pal Verdes Peninsula,Terranea ffers cean-view guest rms alng with heated baths and rain shwers.
Families lve the huge swimming pl, the water slide, the kids prgram, the nightly bnfire（篝火）and the selectin f kid-friendly restaurants.The yung appreciate the dirt rad that snakes away int the distance.
21.Which htel requires advance bking?
A.Crystal Cve Beach Cttages.B.Terranea.
C.Mntage Laguna Beach. D.El Capitan Canyn.
22.What can El Capitan Canyn ffer?
A.A special pl fr childrenB.An riginal mvie set.
C.A rm with Murphy beds.D.An utdr picnic table.
23.Which website can yu visit t learn abut kid-friendly restaurants?
B
Every mrning at 5 am when mst peple are asleep,a figure wuld be busy in the kitchen,cking meals until the rest f the vlunteers arrive. Day in and day ut, Mr. Tay and his team prepare,ck,pack and deliver the fd t varius parts f the island.
His jurney started when ne f his neighbrs, Lisa, asked him t cllect vegetables and give them away at Bukit H Swee, a pr neighbrhd, and thus, he cntinued t d s fr a perid f time. During ne f these visits, his wife nticed that the elderly flk did nt take the vegetables. Asked why,ne replied that she culd nt ck, s she nly ate the rice delivered t her.Mrs. Tay then ffered t ck fr her,and it was that single meal that spurred Willing Hearts,which has served abut 650,000 meals ever since.
The sup kitchen sees many vlunteers,sme f whm are new,while thers have been arund since the rganizatin's early days.They learn hw t ck, interact with peple frm all walks f life,pick up different languages, gain greater knwledge abut scial issues, and mst imprtantly, they will frm a strng tie with ne anther.Thrugh Willing Hearts,Mr. Tay hpes t make “the cuntry's backyard”knwn t the yunger generatin, t allw them t see and experience firsthand what ges n behind clsed drs.
As a nn-prfit rganizatin, Willing Hearts depends heavily n dnatins and fd cllectins.Hwever,this des nt truble Mr. Tay. He believes that yu have t let things flw in gradually, and nt be stpped by cncerns which create an unnecessary amunt f stress. He calls the vlunteers f Willing Hearts the rganizatin's eyes and ears,as they are always n the lkut fr the pr t lend a hand.
24.What des the underlined wrd “spurred” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Std fr.B.Led t.C.Belnged t.D.Depended n.
25.What des Mr. Tay intend t shw t the yunger generatin?
A.The true life f pr peple.
B.The advantage f scial life.
C.The way f gaining knwledge.
D.The firsthand experience f vlunteers.
26.Which f the fllwing can be used t describe Mr.Tay?
A.Shwy and generus.B.Caring and demanding.
C.Creative and humrus.D.Hardwrking and psitive.
27.What is the suitable title f the text?
A.A Cuple Helping OthersB.Vlunteering Benefiting a Lt
C.Willing Hearts Lending a HandD. A Tie Strengthening Vlunteers
C
Peple can see mre and mre infrmatin abut light steel villas（别墅）.Their style is very beautiful,which is very attractive f many peple wh lng fr high quality f life, especially yung peple.
Hwever,many peple have cncerns abut the safety and cmfrt f light steel villas.After all,cmpared with rdinary building structures, the building structure f light steel villas lks bviusly “thin".Fr thse wh are preparing t build light steel villas, they need t have a real understanding f light steel villas befre making chices.
In fact,depending n advanced technlgy, the verall structure f the huse is strnger and safer than the rdinary building structure. In additin, thanks t the light weight, the light steel villa is relatively gd in seismic（抗震的）perfrmance. What's mre,because the walls f the light steel villa are thinner,cmpared with the huses under the rdinary building structure, the actual indr living area is increased,and there are mre space fr ding activities.
At present,mst f the light steel villas n the market are based n tw r three flrs. If peple nly intend t build a ne-flr huse, then it is still recmmended that they give up light steel structure and chse rdinary building structure t build huses. After all,the beautiful advantages f light steel structure cannt be reflected,while the cst is relatively high. Hwever, if yu plan t build mre than tw flrs f buildings with enugh planned mney, light steel villas are still recmmended.
It must be pinted ut that peple must avid blindly fcusing n lw prices. T knw that“gd things are nt cheap” at any time is an irn law, therwise it is easy t suffer big lsses.
28.What is many peple's cncern abut light steel villas?
A.They dn't lk gd.
B.They are hard t build.
C.They cst t much t build.
D.They dn't seem strng enugh.
29.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The advantages f light steel villas.
B.The appearance f light steel villas.
C.The building prcess f light steel villas.
D.The methds f chsing light steel villas.
30.Whm is the light steel villa suitable fr?
A.A persn lnging fr living in a traditinal huse.
B.A persn expecting t wn a ne-flr building.
C.A persn wanting t spend less mney building a huse.
D.A persn intending t spend enugh mney n a tw-flr huse.
31.In which part f a website can this text be fund?
A.Culture.B.Industry news.C.Nature.D.Family life.
D
Gifts are mre than just an ecnmic exchange f gds. They signal things abut the giver,receiver and their relatinship. It's a srt f language that lets us cmmunicate withut wrds. Use the fllwing little tricks t make gift-giving perfect.
Aesthetics（美学）f a gift shuldn't be ignred and neither shuld presentatin be. All the time and energy yu spend picking the perfect thing fr yur receiver will fall shrt if yu d. A gift shuld delight.It shuld be unique and easy n the eyes. S receivers ften prefer appearance ver functin.This is why gift stres are filled with such gifts. These items are ften lw in their usefulness yet they make mst gifts.
The price isn't necessarily a pririty. Even cstly items can be cnsidered as cheap smetimes.It's better t pick an item frm the tp f an inexpensive srt than ne at the bttm f an expensive srt. Even if yu're paying the same fr bth chices,the frmer will be received well.
A gift that feels heavier tends t be cnsidered as f higher quality. Giving smene a hardcver bk is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. Yu may als package it in a relatively heavy bx.Anyway,pick items that aren't t light.
Dn't present yur gift withut the wrapping（包装）.It shws effrt and devtin. Presentatin expresses special thught n behalf f the giver. When they receive a gift,receivers prcess the exchange and analyze the giver in terms f thughtfulness,which is cmmunicated thrugh gift presentatin. If yu want yur receiver t think f yu as thughtful,make sure yu wrap it in a gd wrapping paper. Bad presentatin can ruin a great gift. S it matters making a present mre attractive t yur receiver.
32.What kind f gifts are mstly sld in shps?
A.Strange bjects.B.Eye-catching items.
C.Useful things.D.High-cst pieces.
33. What can be learnt frm Paragraph 3?
A.Never chse any expensive gift.B.The mre expensive a gift is,the better.
C.Tw gifts at a time are always better than ne.D.The best gift in the cheap kind is a better chice.
34.Which bk will make a gd gift?
A.A hardcver bk.B.A paperback.
C.One in a light bx.D.One withut wrapping.
35.What des a gift with gd wrapping reflect?
A.The giver is generus.B.The receiver is special.
C.The giver is thughtful.D.The receiver is attractive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mre and mre peple are making ec chices n the rad. Fllw these tips t get yur next.trip ff t the greenest start pssible.
Pack light
Lighter luggage is the first step t reduce yur travel ftprint. Pack quick-dry,washable items that yu can mix and match. 36 .This multipurpse item will cme in handy thrughut yur travels.
G yur wn way
Sme destinatins are t ppular fr their wn gd, but there are s many beautiful places t visit beynd these vercrwded htspts. Get ff the beaten track. 37 .Visit a different natinal park,r explre smaller twns in the cuntryside.
Slw dwn
Yu may as well stay a little lnger and really get t knw a place. Start up a cnversatin and find ut where the lcals like t eat and drink. Get arund using public transprt, bk a hmestay,and explre sme days withu a plan. 38
Shw kindness
Visiting anther cuntry is a chance t build bridges between cultures, and learn abut different,pints f view. 39 ,and be kind t thse wh help yu n yur travels. A tip r thank yu and a smile can brighten the day f the peple that help yu carry yur bags, check yu in, r serve yur meals.
40
Scial media can take a beautiful destinatin frm fantastic t hrrible in n time when shared images and vides draw crwds frm arund the wrld. Natinal parks and ther ecsystems have suffered a lt frm the fld f travelers.Avid sharing the lcatin n scial media.
A.Travel green
B.Share with care
C.G gently and respectfully
D.Chse a lesser-knwn city
E.Dn't frget t take a large scarf
F.Lk after the peple and wildlife yu meet alng the way
G.The unexpected peple and places are what make slw travel s special
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dad is easy-ging and has a gift fr chatting. He 41 a fast fd restaurant called Queenie's Weenies,which is specialized in ht dgs.I 42 with my dad at the restaurant.
One Saturday,we went t the 43 .With everything we selected in the basket, we gt int the checkut line.Then smething 44 my eyes：ur cashier（收银员）lked very 45 ！ She ffered n smile,n 46 and n small talk. Her“anger aura（光环）”was bvius and I was 47 when seeing it. When we waited t 48 ,I was thinking that we shuld just pay fr ur things and leave quickly.My dad had a different idea. When it was ur 49 ,he started talking t her.
Dad said,“Hi,hw are yu tday? This is my 50 .I have a restaurant,and we wrk tgether.It's named Queenie's Weenies. Drp by my restaurant smetime and I will 51 yu t my ht dgs.I'm gd at 52 them.”By the time we finished checking ut, the cashier was 53 . She said,“Thanks, hpe yu and yur sn have a very nice day.”
Back in the car,Dad said t me,“The cashier was bviusly in lw 54 tday. It happens t everyne.Smile warmly r give a few kind 55 ,which is all it takes t make ne a little mre delighted.”
B.visitsC.recmmendsD.runs
B.playC.eatD.exercise
B.supermarketC.restaurantD.cmpany
B.leftC.caughtD.mixed
B.curiusC.talkativeD.plite
B.timeC.changesD.greetings
B.scaredC.relaxedD.dubtful
awayB.hang utC.check utD.start ff
B.spaceC.chiceD.turn
B.friendC.relativeD.neighbr
B.treatC.attachD.deliver
B.paintingC.creatingD.cking
B.standingC.strugglingD.shaking
54,A.gradesB.temperatureC.spiritsD.vice
B.wrdsC.imagesD.meals
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a mrning at a bk huse by the 6,300 km-lng Yangtze River 56 (read) while enjying a cup f cffee.The bk huse, Pipa Pavilin,which Yang Jie ften visits, 57 (inspire)by a famus pem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa frm a bird's eye view,Pipa Pavilin stands as a famus landmark in the Jiujiang sectin f the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park.
58 (lcate) in Jiujiang City, east China's Jiangxi Prvince, this bk huse 59 (receive)mre than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilin, mre than 5,000 bks are ffered free f charge fr reading,in additin 60 a cffee shp and a tearm.These facilities（设施）are part f the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park, 61 aims t pass n the cultural histry f Yangtze River, 62 lngest river in China.
63 (similar),China is building cultural parks centered arund the Great Wall,the Grand Canal,the Lng March and the Yellw River, all f which are typical symbls f Chinese culture. By setting up these parks,China prudly shws the 64 (clr) Chinese culture.Mre imprtantly,it shws hw cultural and envirnmental prtectin live s well side by side, ffering a sustainable legacy（遗产）fr 65 （generatin）t cme.
第四部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Frank给你发邮件,想了解更多的中国文化,尤其是龙的文化。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括：
1.感谢他对中国文化的热爱和认可；
2.介绍关于龙的文化。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
What a great year we had had！ A new baby daughter, a jb prmtin（晋升）fr my husband,and a new hme were amng what we had received. My husband and I were grateful fr them. We wanted n gifts fr Christmas, because ur cups were running ver. S my husband and I decided t teach them t learn t share.
After dinner,we talked abut ding smething special fr smene else at Christmas. Our ldest sn said,“Why dn't we find a family wh needs help and give them presents?”
All f us were excited abut the idea. We didn't knw exactly hw we find ur“Christmas family”,but we did knw we wanted t help. The next mrning I made calls t friends wh might knw f smene in need.That evening at dinner I described the family I had fund.The father was a repairman but lst his jb tw weeks befre.He hadn't landed a new jb yet. There were three children in the family.The wife gave birth t a new baby, wh was the same age as urs. But unluckily,the baby had been taking many tests as dctrs tried t determine why she wasn't develping prperly. They had spent almst all their savings n the treatment,with little fr daily necessities.They were in great truble. Of curse,they had little hpe f having gifts fr Christmas.
“Can we give them sme f ur clthes?” asked ur daughter. We all agreed that her idea was gd,and s the children ran t their bedrms and began srting ut the clthes they had utgrwn. But my husband and I knew that clthes were nt enugh.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On Christmas Eve,my family went fr hliday shpping.
Then we were ff t deliver Christmas gifts t ur special family.
高一英语参考答案
选择题答案
第一部分 听力
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21.A 22.D 23.B
24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C
28.D 29.A 30.D 31.B
32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C
第二节
36.E 37.D 38.G 39.C 40.B
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节
41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A
51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B
非选择题答案
第三部分 语言知识运用
第二节
56.reading 57.was inspired 58.Lcated 59. has received 60.t
61.which 62.the 63.Similarly 64.clrful 65. generatins
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Frank,
Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese culture, I'd like t tell yu smething abut the Chinese dragn.
The Chinese dragn, als knwn as Lng, plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture. Yu can always find dragn elements wherever yu g in China. Different frm dragns in western cultures, the Chinese dragn is a symbl f being lucky, pwerful, and nble and having a pineer spirit. S, it is cnsidered t bring gd frtune, harvest, and success. Peple brn in a year f the Dragn are believed t have the gd persnalities f the dragn.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 续写
On Christmas Eve, my family went fr hliday shpping. I asked the children if they wuld like t buy a special present fr each member f ur “Christmas family”. They all agreed and headed fr the shelves.They selected five presents fr the family. I bught fd fr the family. Then my husband asked the children,“D yu think we shuld give sme mney t the parents s they can buy ther things they need? And d yu understand that yur Christmas will be very small this year because yu are sharing it?” Each f the children smiled and ndded.
Then we were ff t deliver Christmas gifts t ur special family. We parked the car in frnt f the huse and placed the clthes, fd and gifts n the steps f the dr. Finally, my husband stuck the envelpe with a 100-dllar in n the dr. Our ldest sn waited until all f the rest f us gt back int ur car. After ringing the drbell, he ran back t the car quickly. We pulled away just as the dr pened. The next mrning,the phne rang. Our friend said the family were verwhelmed with jy that Jesus had sent them what they needed mst in time and their hearts were full f gratitude. My whle family felt the great happiness f giving.
录音原文
Text 1
W:Hw did yu learn abut the accident? Did yu watch TV?
M:N, and I didn't surf the Internet either. I just heard frm a friend f mine.
Text 2
M:I'd like a table fr tw,please.
W:Certainly. Right this way.
M:Thank yu. I'd like t rder nw. I'm very hungry.
Text 3
W:I've had a bad day tday!
M:Why? What happened? Were yu late fr wrk?
W:N. First f all, I culdn't find my mbile phne. Then I culdn't remember where I parked my car.
Text 4
W:Fancy meeting yu here in New Yrk. Are yu als travelling?
M:Oh, hi. I'm just ging t see my brther. He has just fund a new jb here.
Text 5
M:Where is Mary?
W:She finished lunch quickly. Maybe she's having a rest in the ffice.
M:Tell her t cme t me when yu see her.
Text 6
M:What is it?
W:It's a hat. Can't yu tell?
M:A hat?
W:Here,it lks beautiful n yu.
M:I dn't knw. I can't stand wearing it. It's nt pleasant t lk at fr me.
W:Oh, cme n. And it's a bargain fr tday.M:Hey, lk at that jacket. Desn't it remind yu f the Beatles? Cme n. Why dn't yu try it n?
W:A Nehru jacket? Yu've gt t be kidding.
Text 7
W:What's happening t yu? It lks like yur hair is getting thinner and drier. Are yu sick?M:N.
W:But yu are nly 30 years ld, right? It wuld be strange lsing yur hair this early.
M:Actually, I'm 2 years yunger. My grandfather's hair had all gne by the time when he was 35.Unfrtunately, it seems like the same thing is happening t me.
W:Oh,well. But yu lk great with little hair. That's the fashin these days, anyway. Remember all the mvie stars wh cut their hair very shrt, especially in the actin mvies. They're very cl.
Text 8
M:Culd yu please help me chse a gd place t learn t swim?
W:Hw abut The Eagles?
M:It's crwded. I went there last week.
W:What abut Swimming Wrld?
M:They charge t much.
W:Hw abut the ne named Fun Swimming n 15th Street? It's large and clean. I g there every week. I knw the manager there and there will be a discunt fr the regular custmers this weekend.
M:But it's far away frm my huse.
W:I can give yu a lift if pssible.
it.
Fish? It's nly a 15-minute ride fr yu t get there. And the price is gd.
M:Really? I think I'll g there t have a lk tmrrw.
W:All right. I can g alng with yu if yu like.
Text 9
W:D yu realize that we've knwn each ther fr three years?
M:Has it been that lng?
W:Yeah. And I remember when I ran int yu, I was n my way t the schl lab. We hadn't knwn each ther befre then althugh we'd studied in the same schl.
M:Yeah. And where have yu been these days?
W:I went t Australia fr a hliday.
M:Hw lng did yu stay there?
W:Ten days,exactly. But I'd like t stay fr lnger next time,say tw weeks r a mnth. Hey, d yu knw Mike?
M:Yes. He was in the same schl with us. But he is in Paris nw.
W:Yeah.Mike said he'd be spending his vacatin with his sister Laura next mnth here in New Yrk. Hw abut a get-tgether?
M:That's a wnderful idea! And we can call Wilsn.
W:Well,he just fund a new jb and his bss asked him t deal with the netwrk system this summer,and he really can't get away.
M:Oh,that's a pity. But we can visit him sme day.
Text 10
Hi! My name is Dave. I enjy the schl life nw but I fund the first few weeks very difficult. I was a little shy then and fund it very hard t get t knw peple. Smetimes I felt a bit lnely. When I gt stressed abut studies, I didn't knw hw t make it. When I didn't knw hw t balance study with my part-time jb,I had n ne t turn t fr help. I wanted t call my parents, but I didn't want t let them wrry abut me. S I didn't d that. After a perid, I decided t jin a basketball team. It really helped me t have a grup f friends. I gt t knw a few f the players quite well. I culd discuss my prblems with them. Nw I ften play basketball with them at weekends, and then we will eat tgether. We share ur stries ver the meal. I like this feeling. And I like thse friends.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了加州海岸最好的酒店。
21.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。Crystal Cve Beach Cttages 部分中提到“Advance bking is required,as the rms sell ut the mment they are available（可获得的）.（需要提前预订,因为一有空房间就卖光了。）”。故选A。
22.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据El Capitan Canyn 部分中“Guests stay in heated tents decrated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private utdr picnic tables.（客人住在装饰成北美本土风格的加热帐篷里,有升高床和私人户外野餐桌）”可知,El Capitan Canyn 提供户外野餐桌。故
选D。
23.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据Terranea 部分中“Families lve the huge swimming pl, ... and the selectin f kid-friendly restaurants.（家庭喜欢大游泳池······和选择儿童友好型饭店）”及下方的网址链接可知,通过访问可了解到儿童友好型饭店。故选B。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要进述了Willing Hearts作为一个非盈利组织帮助贫困的人的故事。
24.【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题,根据第二段开头的“His jurney started when...”可知,本段讲述Mr.Tay是如何开始助人之旅的。本段结尾处指出这个活动由此开始了。“Mrs. Tay then ffered t ck fr her,and it was that single meal that spurred Willing Hearts, which has served abut 650,000 meals ever since.”意为：Mrs.Tay后来就为她做饭,正是这顿饭促成了Willing Hearts这个项目,从那以后这个项目提供了650,000顿饭。因此推断spurred的意思是“使形成,导致”。故选B。
25.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题,根据文章第三段的“Thrugh Willing Hearts, Mr. Tay hpes t make “the cuntry's backyard” knwn t the yunger generatin, t allw them t see and experience firsthand what ges n behind clsed drs.（通过 Willing Hearts,Mr. Tay希望让年轻一代人知道“国家的后院”,让他们看到和第一手体验关闭的门后边是什么）可知,Mr.Tay想要展示给年轻一代人贫困的人的真实生活。故答案为A。
26.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题,根据文章第一段“Every mrning at 5 am when mst peple are asleep, a figure wuld be busy in the kitchen, cking meals until the rest f the vlunteers arrive. Day in and day ut,Mr. Tay and his team prepare, ck, pack and deliver the fd t varius parts f the island.（每天早晨五点钟,当多数人还在睡梦中,一个人就在厨房里忙碌着做饭,一直到其他志愿者到来。Mr.Tay和他的团队日复一日地准备、烹饪、包装食物并运送到岛上的各个地方。）”可知,Mr.Tay是一个勤劳的人。根据最后一段“Hwever,this des nt truble Mr. Tay. He believes that yu have t let thingsflw in gradually, and nt be stpped by cncerns which create an unnecessary amunt f stress.（然而,这并没有让Mr.Tay烦恼。他认为,你必须让事情逐渐发展,不要被那些制造不必要压力的担忧所阻止。）”可知,Mr.Tay是一个乐观的人。故答案为D。
27.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题,通读全文可知,本文主要进述了Willing Hearts作为一个非盈利组织帮助贫困的人的故事。故答案为C。
C
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍越来越受欢迎的轻钢别墅。
28.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Hwever,many peple have cncerns abut the safety and cmfrt f light steel villas. After all, cmpared with rdinary building structures, the building structure f light steel villas lks bviusly“thin”.（然而,许多人对轻钢别墅的安全性和舒适性感到担忧,毕竟与普通的建筑结构相比,这种建筑结构看上去显然很“单薄”）”可知,人们对轻钢别墅担心的是它们似乎不够结实。故选D。
29.【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。通读第三段,本段介绍了轻钢别墅的三个优势。故选A。
30.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“If peple nly intend t build a ne-flr huse,then it is still recmmended that they give up light steel structure and chse rdinary building structure t build huses.After all, the beautiful advantages f light steel structure cannt be reflected, while the cst is relatively high. Hwever, if yu plan t build mre than tw flrs f buildings with enugh planned mney, light steel villas are still recmmended.（如果人们只打算建一层的房子,那么建议他们放弃轻钢结构而选择普通的建筑结构来建房子,毕竟,轻钢别墅的美丽的优势无法反映出来,同时轻钢结构相对贵。然而,如果你打算建超过两层的建筑而且有足够预算,仍然推荐轻钢别墅。）”和最后一段“It must be pinted ut that peple must avid blindly fcusing n lw prices.（必须指出人们不要盲目专注低价）”可知,更喜欢花足够的钱建一座两层房子的人适合建轻钢别墅。故选D。
31.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍越来越受欢迎的轻钢别墅,所以文章出自网站的“工业新闻”部分。故选B。
D
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍赠送礼物的技巧。
32.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“A gift shuld delight. It shuld be unique and easy n the eyes. S receivers ften prefer appearance ver functin.This is why gift stres are filled with such gifts.（礼物应该让人高兴。它应该是独特的、悦目的。所以接收者通常更喜欢外观而不是功能。这就是为什么礼品店到处都是这样的礼物。）”可知,商店里卖的礼物往往是吸引眼球的。故选B。
33.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“It's better t pick an item frm the tp f an inexpensive srt than ne at the bttm f an expensive srt.（从不贵的顶尖的里边选一件礼物胜过从贵的垫底的里边选）”可知,便宜的最好的礼物是更好的选择。故选D。
34.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Giving smene a hardcver bk is better than giving them a paperback as a gift.（送人一本精装书作为礼物总比送他们简装的好。）”可知,一本精装书是一个好礼物。故选A。
35.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“If yu want yur receiver t think f yu as thughtful, make sure yu wrap it in a gd wrapping paper.（如果你想让你的礼物接收者认为你考虑周到,一定要用好的包装纸包装它。）”可推知,包装好的礼物能反映送礼物的人体贴周到。故选C。
第二节
本文是说明文。文章介绍了环保旅游的几点建议。
36.【答案】E
【解析】根据本段小标题Pack light可知,本段内容与旅行所带行李有关。空格前Pack quick-dry,washable items that yu can mix and match.对所带衣物提出建议。空格后 This multipurpse item will cme in handy thrughut yur travels.指出一件多功能物品的好处。由此可知,空格处建议带一件物品。所以,E项“别忘记带一条大围巾”符合题意。故选E。
37.【答案】D
【解析】空格前提到有些好景点太著名,但是除了这些过于拥挤的地方还有许多美丽的地方,别走寻常路。空格处基于上述内容,应该提出合理建议。D项“选择一个鲜为人知的地方”符合题意。故选D。
38.【答案】G
【解析】本段小标题是“慢下来”。空格前指出如何做到放慢脚步,空格处解释放慢脚步的好处。根据空格前的explre sme days withut a plan可知,G项“意想不到的人和地方使慢速旅行如此特别”符合题意。故选G。
39.【答案】C
【解析】本段小标题是“表现出善意”。根据空格后的并列内容“and be kind t thse wh help yu n yur travels.”可知,C项“温和而尊敬地去”符合题意。故选C。
40.【答案】B
【解析】本段提到当分享的图片和视频吸引了来自世界各地的人群时,社交媒体可以把一个美丽的目的地瞬间从美好变成可怕,国家公园和其它生态系统会因为游客大量涌入而苦不堪言,建议游客不要在社交媒体上分享位置。由此可知,B项“谨慎分享”符合题意。故选B。
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者和爸爸在购物结账时,爸爸几句温暖的话语使原本情绪低落的收银员变得开心的故事。
41.【答案】D
【解析】 句意：他经营一家快餐店,名叫Queenie's Weenies,专门卖热狗。根据第三段中爸爸说的话“I have a restaurant”可知,爸爸“经营”一家餐馆。
42.【答案】A
【解析】 句意：我和爸爸在餐馆工作。根据第三段的“I have a restaurant, and we wrk tgether.”可知,此处为“工作”。
43.【答案】B
【解析】句意：一个星期六,我们去超市。根据下文“With everything we selected in the basket,we gt int the checkut line.”可知,此处指去“超市”。
44.【答案】C
【解析】句意：当我们排队结账时,一件事吸引了（caught）我的眼光：我们的收银员看上去不高兴！45.【答案】A
【解析】句意同上。根据下文的“n smiles”和“Her 'anger aura（光环）'was bvius”可知,收银员看起来不高兴（upset）。
46.【答案】D
【解析】句意：她没有微笑,没有问候,也没有寒暄。结合空前后的“n smiles... and n small talk”可知,此处指收银员不向顾客提供问候（greetings）。
47.【答案】B
【解析】句意：她的“愤怒光环”很明显,我看到它感到害怕。根据“anger aura（光环）”以及下文“I was thinking that we shuld just pay fr ur things and leave quickly”可知,收银员的愤怒光环让作者害怕（scared）。
48.【答案】C
【解析】句意：当我们等着结账（check ut）的时候,我在想我们应该付钱后迅速离开。
49.【答案】D
【解析】句意：轮到（turn）我们的时候,他开始和她说话。
50.【答案】A
【解析】句意：这是我的儿子（sn）。此处是父亲向收银员介绍作者。
51.【答案】B
【解析】句意：什么时候到我的餐馆来,我请（treat）你吃我的热狗。treat sb t sth“请某人吃某物,以某物款待某人”。
52.【答案】D
【解析】 句意：我擅长做（cking）热狗。父亲是开餐馆的,所以是擅长做热狗。
53.【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我们结完账的时候,收银员面带微笑（smiling）。根据下文收银员的说话内容可知,此时收银员心情好转,所以此时她笑了。
54.【答案】C
【解析】句意：回到车里,爸爸对我说：“收银员今天显然情绪（spirits）低落。”in lw spirits意为“情绪低落”。
55.【答案】B
【解析】句意：热情地微笑或说几句友好的话（wrds）,这些都能让人更开心。根据文章第一句“My dad is easy-ging and has a gift fr chatting.”以及后来父亲与收银员聊天可知,此处父亲说的是与人说友好的话会让人开心。
第二节
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长江边的书屋琵琶亭。
56.【答案】reading
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：每个周末,杨洁在6,300米长的长江边的一个书屋里至少待一个上午,一边喝咖啡一边读书。此处为结构。故填reading。
57.【答案】was inspired
【解析】考查时态语态。句意：这个书屋,即琵琶亭,最初修建时其灵感来自一首著名的诗《琵琶行》,杨洁经常光临这里。分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词,主语是The bk huse,谓语动词inspire与主语构成被动关系,所以此处用被动语态。根据when it was first built可知,此处用一般过去时态。主语为The bk huse,谓语动词用单数。故填was inspired。
58.【答案】Lcated
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：位于中国东部江西省九江市,从2023年6月以来,书屋已经接收了70,000多次访问。lcated in...“位于·····.”,是过去分词短语做状语。故填Lcated。
59.【答案】has received
【解析】考查时态。句意同上。根据时间状语since June,2023可知,谓语动词用现在完成时态。主语是this bk huse,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has received。
60.【答案】t
【解析】考查介词。句意：琵琶亭提供5,000多本书免费阅读,还有一家咖啡店和一家茶馆。in additin t：“另外,还有”是固定短语。故填t。
61.【答案】which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分,它旨在传承长江这条中国最长的河流的文化历史。61 aims t pass n the cultural histry f Yangtze River为非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,主语指代 the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park,所以空格处应该用关系代词。故填which。
62.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分,它旨在传承长江这条中国最长的河流的文化历史。此处是Yangtze River的同位语,长江是中国最长的河流,是最高级。故填the。
63.【答案】Similarly
【解析】考查副词。句意：同样,中国正在以长城、大运河、长征和黄河为中心建设文化公园,所有这些都是中国文化的典型符号。此处为副词修饰整个句子。
64.【答案】clrful
【解析】考查词性转换。句意：通过建立这些公园,中国自豪地展示了其多彩的文化。修饰名词culture应用形容词。故填clrful。
65.【答案】generatins
【解析】考查名词。句意：更重要的是,它展示了文化与环境保护如何和谐共存,为子孙后代提供可持续的遗产。根据句意,子孙后代不止一代人,所以用复数。故填generatins。
高一英语参考答案 第6页（共8页）
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