河南省信阳市息县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中学业质量监测英语试题
展开一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the man want t d?
A. T sell tickets. B. T see a film. C. T wrk in the cinema.
2. What des the girl think f his cusin?
A. Bring. B. Lively. C. Shy.
3. Hw much des the man need t pay fr tw rms ne night?
A. ¥220. B. ¥240. C. ¥480.
4. Why des the wman always take her wn clth bag t the supermarket?
A. T save mney.
B. T recycle plastic bags.
C. T prtect the supermarket.
5. When d the speakers want t get tgether?
A. On Mnday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why did the man’s neck hurt?
A. He had an accident. B. He didn’t sleep well.
C. His sleep psitin was nt right.
7. What will the wman d t the man?
A. D nthing. B. Give him sme massage.
C. Give him sme medicine.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why is Ann sad?
A. Because she missed her parents.
B. Because she lst her way.
C. Because she failed the math exam.
9. Wh will prbably have a talk with Ann?
A. Her friend. B. Her teacher. C. Her mther.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What shuld the man d if he wants t be a driver?
A. Knw traffic rules. B. Learn t drive carefully.
C. Learn t drive and knw traffic rules.
11. When mustn’t the man drive accrding t the passage?
A. After he drinks. B. After he has a cld. C. After he desn’t feel happy.
12. Hw many suggestins are mentined?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where are the speakers ging tmrrw?
A. T the Zhengzhu Big Crn.
B. T the Zhengzhu Garden Muth.
C. T the Zhengzhu Erqi Memrial Twer.
14. Why is the girl afraid f riding a bike?
A. Because the traffic in Zhengzhu is crazy.
B. Because she had a bike accident last week.
C. Because there are n special rads fr bicycles.
15. Hw will the speakers g ut tmrrw?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. _______ 17. _______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。
A
Lk at the pictures. Which ddle (涂鸦) d yu like best? The ne yu chse may say smething abut yur character (性格).
该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Which picture shws a persn wh may like playing with friends?
A.B.C.D.
22. What is the suggestin fr peple wh wrk very hard?
A. T try new things. B. T be a better listener.
C. T make better chices. D. T treat life seriusly.
23. Which ddle may the smart and self-cntrlled peple chse?
A. The first ddle. B. The secnd ddle.
C. The third ddle. D. The furth ddle.
24. What’s the main purpse( 目的) f the text?
A. T knw yur character frm ddles.
B. T chse yur ddles and characters.
C. T bring ut the best in yurself frm ddles.
D. T draw yur wn ddles and shw them.
25. Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A. A nvel. B. A diary. C. A magazine. D. A math wrkbk.
B
My sn, Micah, was nt happy at the beginning f his vacatin because he didn’t get great grades last term. Then I tk him t spend the vacatin near the beach (沙滩). On the beach, we saw a grup f men playing rugby ball and they asked Micah t jin them. When the rugby ball was ver his head, he became excited and culdn’t stp waving (挥动) his arms in the air and saying, “My turn, me, me.”
At first, I thught that he wuld play it just fr a while. Because he always keeps interest in smething but he never lasts it fr a lng time. Hwever, when I called Micah t cme back, he refused this time. He still played rugby ball with them and listened t the laughter f the guys.
I really enjyed the happy face frm Micah. And I thanked thse men fr sharing a happy time with him. Then, ne man f the grup taught Micah hw t hld the rugby ball and thrw it! Micah was happy t learn the skills and had fun playing rugby ball. I was als happy that they helped my sn get ut f the terrible mind.
Heres came in many frms (形式), and these men were my heres tday.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What was Micah’s prblem?
A. He culdn’t stp waving his arms in the air.
B. He failed t learn t get a new kind f skill.
C. He had sme truble with his lessns last term.
D. He always keeps interest in smething t lng.
27. Why did Micah refuse t g hme with his father?
A. It’s t early t g hme. B. The men didn’t let him g.
C. He was afraid t d hmewrk. D. It was happy t play with the men.
28. Which f the fllwing may be a picture f rugby ball?
A. B. C. D.
29. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe the grup f men?
A. Lvely and prud. B. Sad and nervus.
C. Helpful and friendly. D. Lnely and Wrried.
30. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A Happy Vacatin B. Thanks fr Sharing
C. Heres n the Beach D. The Fun f Learning a New Skill
C
We are traveling in New Zealand these days. We arrived here n Wednesday night. On Thursday we crssed the Suthern Alps. It tk hurs. We drve thrugh Arthur’s Pass and then stpped t lk at the muntains. The tp lked a bit like black and white pictures, with their bright white snw and big black rcks. We stayed fr the night in Greymuth, where we bught sme bks.
Yesterday we drve n t see the famus Franz Jsef Glacier (冰川). First we left ur things in ur htel and then we set ut t walk t the glacier. It tk a lng, lng time t walk ver the rcks in the bttm (底部) and when we gt t the wall f the glacier we were very thirsty. We brke ff a tiny bit f ice and tasted it. We were drinking water that was thusands f years ld. It was much nicer than the ice frm the fridge.
Tday we drve t the Fx Glacier. Smene had tld Dad abut a lake n the way, s we went there first. We had t walk thrugh a dark frest t find Lake Mathesn. It was a very cld lake because all its water came frm the glacier.
It was t late in the day t reach the Fx Glacier. We stayed in the car park t watch great big green-brwn parrts. I used t think parrts were sweet and lvely, but these birds were nt. They were walking all ver the cars in the car park, breaking sft parts with their bills (喙). They even brke ff windscreen wipers (雨刮器).
Tmrrw we have t get up early because we are flying t the tp f Franz Jsef in a plane. I am lking frward t that because the tp f the glacier is all deep snw. S far we have nly seen the frnt ends f glaciers.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw did the writer rganize(组织) this text?
A. By giving the examples. B. By time rder.
C. By making cmparisn(比较). D. By space rder.
32. What’s paragraph 2 mainly abut?
The trip t see the Suthern Alps.
B. The trip t see the Franz Jsef Glacier.
C. The trip t see the Fx Glacier.
D. The trip t see the Greymuth.
33. Why did the writer’s family g thrugh a frest?
A. T visit a friend. B. T find a lake.
C. T see a glacier. D. T avid walking n rcks.
34. Hw did the writer feel abut the parrts?
A. Happy. B. Wrried. C. Srry. D. Surprised.
35. What will the writer d tmrrw?
A. Take a plane. B. Climb t the tp f a glacier.
C. Walk in deep snw. D. See the frnt ends f glaciers.
D
We shuld be nice t peple arund us. But smetimes, we’re nt nice t urselves. 36 This isn’t healthy! If yu’re cmparing (比较) yurself t thers, stp and think. Tell yurself, “Thinking abut what they have des nt help me.” Give yur attentin t these thughts, and ver time they will g away.
37 Yu dn’t call yur friends stupid (蠢的) when they make mistakes (错误). S, why d it t yurself? If yu d smething wrng, say, “Everyne makes mistakes. I can learn and grw frm my mistakes.” 38
Gd self-talk helps us like urselves mre, but gd life habits are just as imprtant. We feel wrse if we dn’t eat r sleep well. 39 When ur bdies feel gd, the rest f life is better, t. Just like we all make mistakes, we all might dubt (质疑) ur skills smetimes. We can practice and get better at things. Hwever, we can never be 100% prepared fr everything. 40 Face prblems bravely and try yur best. Yu’ll be happy fr yurself!
根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。每个句子用一次。
A. With this kind f thught, mistakes can help us, nt hurt us.
B. Als, be patient (耐心的) with yurself.
C. Trying difficult things can help us build cnfidence (信心).
D. We ften blame (责怪) urselves and think thers are ding better than we are.
E. Take care f yur bdy by sleeping enugh, eating healthy fd and getting exercise.
36._______ 37._______ 38._______ 39._______ 40._______
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There are many prblems in ur schl life. If we can’t deal with ur prblems, we can easily becme 41.______, 42.______abut ur prblems can affect ur health. S 43._____d we deal with ur prblems? There is sme 44.______.
By learning t frget. Mst f us smetimes are 45._____ur friends, parents r teachers. When we are angry, just think abut hw children play tgether. Smetimes they disagree with each ther and decide 46.____any lnger. 47._____, this usually des nt last fr lng. This is an imprtant lessn fr us: We can slve a prblem by learning t frget.
By treating prblems as challenges(挑战), many students may feel they have 48._____wrk t d and they think the schl is strict with them.
We must learn 49._____change these“prblem”int“challenges”. As students, it’s ur duty t try ur best t d with each challenge 50._____the help f ur teachers r friends. 51._____abut ur prblem.
By thinking f smene wh is in wrse cnditin(状况), yu will find yur prblems nt s terrible.Think abut Stephen Hawking, 52._____. When he was yung, he was 53.______ ill.And dctrs said he culdn’t grw up. But he becmes a great scientist nw. He 54.______walk r even speak, but he is very famus and successful.We are prbably quite 55.______. S dn’t wrry,everyne can d it best!
( ) B.unhappy C.excited D.interested
( ) B.Wrries C.Wrried D.Wrrying
( ) B.why C.hw D.when
( ) B.answer C.suggestin D.questin
( ) with B.angry fr C.angry with D.angrily fr
( ) talk B.nt t talk C.talking D.nt talking
( ) B.But C.Hwever D.S
( ) much B.much t C.t many D.many t
( ) t B.what t C.hw D.what
( ) B.with C.fr D.t
( ) t wrry B.Dn’t wrry C.Nt wrry D.Nt wrried
( ) example B.such as C.and s n D.s n
( ) B.well C.bad D.badly
( )’t B.isn’t C.can’t D.didn’t
( ) B.health C.illness D.ill
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Peple ride bicycles all ver the wrld. In China yu may ntice that many peple dn’t wear helmets 56.______riding bikes. But in many ther cuntries, peple have t wear them when they ride their bikes. In sme places f the USA, riding bikes 57._______ helmets is against the laws (法律). Other cuntries, such as Australia and Spain, have laws saying everyne must wear a helmet fr their wn 58.______ . Many peple say that helmets are like seat belts (安全带). 59._____them can prtect peple’s heads frm injury.
In China, bicycles have their wn special rads but 60.______ must bey the traffic rules. If they’re 61._____and break the rules, they may be in danger. In the USA, rads are nly fr cars. Peple dn’t ride their bikes t schl r wrk 62._____. But this isn’t true fr sme cuntries in 63.________ . In the Netherlands (荷兰), bicycling is very ppular. The whle cuntry has gd bicycle rads.
D yu ride yur bike t schl? In China, this is very 64.______ . But in the USA, kids nly ride 65.______bikes fr fun n the weekend. They see bicycling as a sprt.
56._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______ 60._______
61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65._______
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Hangzhu is in Zhejiang. 66.______ are many places f interest in Hangzhu. Last mnth my friend Tm invited me t g there. I was really excited. We gt there by plane. It tk fur hurs 67.______ get there. On the first day, we went t the West Lake. The water was clear 68.______ we culd see fish swimming in it. On the secnd day, we visited the Lingyin Temple. It is famus 69._______ Jigng. On the third day, we went t the cuntryside. The air there was fresher 70.______ that in the city. And we enjyed Lngjing Tea. The three-day trip gave me many surprises. I am lking frward t traveling there again.
66._______ 67._______ 68._______ 69._______ 70._______
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面对话的情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Mark! Yu lk unhappy. 71. _________________?
B: I argued(争吵) with my parents last night.
A: 72. ____________________?
B: Because I gt my reprt card yesterday, and I did badly in math. My parents gt angry with me.
A:That’s t bad.73. ______________________________.
B: I knw. But I really dn’t knw hw t imprve it.
A: Dn’t wrry. 74. _________________________.
B: That’s great. I knw yu are always gd at math. Thanks a lt.
A:75. _________________________. Why nt say srry t yur parents? They just hpe yu can d yur best.
B: OK. I will g hme and say srry t them. Bye.
A: Bye.
六、书面表达(20分,卷面分5分)
假如你是李华,本周天你们国际学校的自行车骑行社团将组织大家外出郊游,请你根据以下思维导图写一份宣传稿,呼吁更多同学参与此活动。词数不少于80词。
要求:
1.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Bys and girls, we are ging t have an uting this Sunday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
We believe we will have a safe and happy uting. Welcme t jin us!Yu are a persn wh feels a lt. Yu ften have strng attitude and never shw yur weak side. When smething upsets yu, yu can talk abut it with yur friends s that yu dn’t get verwhelmed (不知所措的).
Yu are full f energy and can find jy in everything yu d. Yu are very happy every day. Yu are afraid f being alne. Yu need t treat life seriusly and start making better chices.
Yu’re ambitius
(有雄心的). Yu dn’t like laziness and wrk very hard.But smetimes yu may becme self-centered. Whenever a friend tries t share a stry f them with yu, yu nly think abut yurself. Yu shuld try t be a better listener.
Yu are smart. Yu can cntrl yurself. Yu fllw yur dreams withut cmparing yurself with thers. Smetimes yu shuld cme ut f yur cmfrt zne (舒适区) and try new things .
ride with ften they care Eurpe cmmn when wear safe
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