2024八年级英语下册Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us学情评估试卷（附解析冀教版）

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UNIT 4 学情评估听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)(　)1. A. desktop B. tablet C. laptop(　)2. A. ￥8, 256 B. ￥8, 265 C. ￥8, 526(　)3. A. take care B. by air C. by hand(　)4. A. Brian and Jenny often communicate with each other by e­mail. B. Brian and Jenny often communicate with each other on the phone. C. Brian and Jenny are classmates. (　)5. A. The last computer isn't expensive at all. B. The last computer is more expensive than any other one. C. Only the last one is expensive. Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)(　)6. A. Thank you. 　　　　　　　 B. That's OK. C. I like it very much. (　)7. A. I hope so. B. Yes, it is. C. Christmas Day. (　)8. A. No, I'm not. B. Sure. C. You can learn it by yourself. (　)9. A. It works well. B. It makes a strange noise. C. Let's turn on the computer. (　)10. A. Yes, I don't think so. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I like it very much. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分， 满分8分)(　)11. How will Lucy go to Guilin?(　)12. Where does Tom often watch movies?(　)13. Why does the boy think the Internet is bad?A. Because it is harmful to people's health. B. Because it is harmful to kids' study. C. Because it is harmful to people's eyes. **************************(　)14. What does Bob think of the computer?A. It is of no use. 　　　　　B. It is very useful. C. It is bad for his eyes. (　)15. What does Bob usually do on the Internet?A. He usually plays computer games. B. He usually chats online. C. He usually downloads music and e­books. **************************(　)16. How does the boy communicate with friends?A. By writing letters. B. By e­mail or QQ. C. By making visits. (　)17. Why does the girl like writing letters or making visits to friends?A. Because she lives far from her friends. B. Because they make her feel close to her friends. C. Because she has much free time. (　)18. What does the girl think of friendship?A. She thinks it's not important. B. She thinks it's as important as anything else. C. She thinks it's more important than anything else. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分， 满分7分)(　)19. What does Li Hua think of the Internet?A. It's useful. 　　 B. It's popular. C. It's important. (　)20. When did Li Hua buy a pair of shoes?A. Last Saturday. 　　 B. Last Sunday. C. This Sunday. (　)21. Where is Li Hua's pen pal?A. In America. 　　 B. In Canada. C. In England. **************************(　)22. When did the speaker get the laptop?A. Last year. B. Three years ago. C. Six years ago. (　)23. How much did the laptop computer cost?A. ￥3，680. 　　　 B. ￥4，560. 　　　 C. ￥5，560. (　)24. How often does the speaker chat online?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. (　)25. What does the speaker's mother like doing on the Internet?A. Watching films. B. Shopping. C. Chatting. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)(　)31. Before the printing press was made, people wrote books ____ hand ____ a pen. A. with; in B. in; withC. with; by D. by; with(　)32. —It is ____ to call our parents when we can't go home on time. —I agree with you. Or they will be worried about us. A. main B. full C. possible D. proper(　)33. His family are worried about him because they haven't ____ letters from him for a long time. A. accepted B. receivedC. written D. collected(　)34. Can you ____ that dictionary to me? I want to look up a word. A. go past B. pass on C. work on D. keep on(　)35. Our school life has become ____ than before because of all kinds of after­school activities. A. colourful B. colourfullyC. more colourful D. the most colourful(　)36. My ____ is broken, so I can't use it to type words. A. printer B. industry C. keyboard D. advantage(　)37. The rainbow ____ after the heavy rain. Did you see it?A. prepared B. improvedC. happened D. appeared(　)38. —What should we do for the disabled children?—You should ____ a study group to help them. A. put up B. make up C. set up D. show up(　)39. If each of us ____ the rules of nature, our world will become better and better. A. followed B. follow C. follows D. following(　)40. —Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?—It ____ the weather. A. carries on B. lives onC. depends on D. holds on Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)More and more people have their own computers and the Internet is becoming part of our lives. The Internet has __41__ our lives greatly. The Internet helps us a lot and we can do almost everything __42__ going out of the room. For example, if we plan to travel far __43__ to see a friend, we can e­mail him about our trip. We can buy train tickets or air tickets online. We can also buy some presents at home by __44__ online. Of course if finally we can't go, we can go online to cancel(取消) the tickets and the __45__. The Internet is also a good place to study. We can __46__ the Internet for useful information. Nowadays more and more schools have online classes and students can log onto their web pages to __47__ at any time they like. But there are also some disadvantages. Some people __48__ whole days and nights surfing online, which is bad for their health. Some teenagers are __49__ in online games, and that is bad for their study. We should use the Internet __50__， and then the Internet will make our life better. (　)41. A. changed B. created C. developed D. decreased(　)42. A. by B. without C. with D. at(　)43. A. from B. behind C. with D. away(　)44. A. working B. stopping C. shopping D. staying(　)45. A. presents B. books C. clothes D. food(　)46. A. search B. look C. get D. find(　)47. A. learn B. watch C. play D. write(　)48. A. get B. spend C. use D. take(　)49. A. interested B. nervous C. terrible D. creative(　)50. A. quietly B. properly C. exactly D. gentlyⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分)ANow apps play an important part in our lives. There's an app for almost everything！Here are some popular apps. (　)51. Mary likes history. Which app may she be interested in?A. Shazam. B. Youdao. C. Cove. D. Emperor for a Day. (　)52. How many apps are about music in the text?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. (　)53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cove can help you relax. B. The Palace Museum made Youdao. C. Shazam shows how a musician makes songs. D. Emperor for a Day is for high school students. BSHARE YOUR TECH PROJECT WITH THE WORLD!Create something with technology and see it showcased onlineDo you love technology？Are you always making new things and thinking up creative inventions？Now you can bring your latest tech idea to life and share it with Coolest Projects online, the world's leading technology showcase for young people. It's an amazing chance to get creative, have fun and celebrate what you have made. You can send any project you've created(创造)using technology and see it showcased in Coolest Projects online, for people all over the world to see. How to take partCoolest Projects online is free. It is open to anyone from age 7 up to age 18, and you can take part wherever you are in the world. You can send any new tech creation, using any programming language—perhaps a project coded(编码) in a website, a game, an app or even a robot. It can be something simple or difficult, and your project doesn't even need to be completed for you to take part. Projects must be sent by May 3. There will be a live celebration event on June 8. Get started and register your project at coolest projects. org. (　)54. The text tells us that Coolest Projects online____. A. helps people live in a fun wayB. allows anyone to see the projects on it C. is managed by young people D. develops tech projects by itself(　)55. To take part in Coolest Projects online, you____. A. have to be over eighteen years oldB. should pay(付款) a lot of money online C. needn't make sure your project is finished D. can hand in your project after May 3(　)56. Young people who ____ would most probably like to read this text. A. are ready to share their inventions B. play computer games well C. are learning foreign languages D. plan to make friends onlineC TECH & LIFEMEMORY HELPERA talented young team from Ireland, the creators of Memory Helper, developed this support app for people with dementia(痴呆). And they won the final at the 2020 competition, standing out among 5，400 students from 62 countries, Mars Times reported. In 2020, Laura, Aaron and Vicky put their heads together for Technovation Kids(TK), an international competition that encourages teenagers to create an app that solves a community problem. The inspiration for their project came from their teacher's mother, who had dementia and died in 2021. To complete their project，the three designed an app to support both people with dementia and their caregivers. The app solves some common problems connected with dementia like loss (失去) of memory. “We hope that our app can reach millions of people who have dementia and just make their lives kind of easier，” Laura said. (　)57. Where was the idea of creating Memory Helper from?A. The illness of a woman. B. The advice of some students. C. A scientific problem. D. An international competition. (　)58. The small program Memory Game in the photo is probably to ____. A. kill time B. practice the brainC. store memories D. find back lost things(　)59. From the material above, we can know that ____. A. the photo was provided by LauraB. Technovation Kids took place in Ireland on June 21C. Wuhan Daily reported the news before Mars TimesD. the news Memory Helper comes from the TECH & LIFE section(　)60. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Does the writer tell us international competitions are important?B. Does the writer show us how a teacher helped three kids win the final?C. Does the writer describe a story that three teenagers have made something useful?D. Does the writer tell us everyone can realize their technology dream?DThe computer is a very wonderful machine, and it is so popular today that it seems we cannot live or work without it. Computers are used in many places—in offices, in factories, in big shops, at schools and even at home. With the computer, people are living a better life. The computer was one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer was built in America which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very large, but also quite heavy. It was as big as two rooms!But the computer is developing very fast. Today they are becoming smaller and lighter. And they work faster and faster. There are various kinds of computers in the market and you can easily choose one that you like best. As the computer can do a lot of things for people, it helps us learn about the real world. With the computer, you can send an email just in a few seconds to your friend or receive your message. Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as students in the 21st century, we have to work hard and learn how to use the computer very well. Don't you think so?(　)61. What does the writer think of the computer today?A. People can't live without it. B. It makes people become lazier. C. It helps people to live a better life. D. It is the most useful invention in the 21st century. (　)62. What was the first computer like?A. Small and light. B. Small but heavy. C. Large but light. D. Large and heavy. (　)63. What does the underlined word “various” probably mean?A. Tiny. B. Dry. C. Different. 　 D. Big. (　)64. What does the writer advise students in the 2lst century to do?A. To learn to develop the computer. B. To learn to use the computer well. C. To learn when to use the computer. D. To learn to use the computer quickly. (　) 65. What's the best title for the text?A. A wonderful machine—the computerB. Different kinds of computersC. The history of computersD. How to choose a right computerⅨ. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet. ”“I checked my e­mail almost forty times a day. ”“I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the Internet. ” “I spend more time in chat rooms than with my‘real­life' friends. ”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. According to experts, Internet addicts(迷) spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. They lose control of the time they spend on the Internet. For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried and looked for him everywhere but couldn't find him. They called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the Internet—for seven days straight. A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addicted. The teenagers spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. That's why some experts worry most about young people. Is surfing the Internet a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms(症状). *You__go__out__with__your__friends__less__and__less. *You've decided to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours. *You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet. What is the situation? Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. You have to learn to control it, or the Internet would control you. 66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将画线句子译成汉语。66. The missing college student was found ________. 67. According to experts, how long do Internet addicts spend online every week?________________________________________________________________68. Why do some experts worry most about young people?________________________________________________________________69. ________________________________________________________________70. ________________________________________________________________Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)Now many students enjoy 71. ________(surf) the Internet in their free time. They think the Internet has some72. ________(advantage). For example, if they have some trouble in studying, they can surf the Internet to find more73. ________(help) information. 74. ________， every coin has two sides. If students spend too much time75. ________it, they will become lazy. It's bad 76. ________their study. The Internet is a 77. ________(use) tool. But don't let it take up all of 78. ________(you) time. We should use it 79. ________(proper) and carefully. That way, it can make our life 80. ________(simple) and more colourful. Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分， A部分5分， B部分15分， 满分20分)A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)81. we, can, set up, a time________________________________________________________________?82. do, use, the Internet, how, you________________________________________________________________?83. no, is, there, on the desk, tablet________________________________________________________________. 84. doing, Sam, on the project, is, research, some________________________________________________________________. 85. to, friends, used, write letters, each other, to________________________________________________________________. B)书面表达(满分15分)86. 近年来， 越来越多的人在超市、影院、餐馆等地方消费时， 经常使用手机扫码支付。移动支付(mobile payment)深受人们喜爱。假如你是李华， 学校即将开展以“Mobile Payment Changes Our Life”为题的征文活动， 请根据下列表格中的提示， 介绍一下移动支付并呼吁人们理性消费。要求: 1. 语言表达准确， 短文连贯、通顺；2. 短文应包括所有提示内容， 可适当发挥， 不要逐句翻译； 3. 词数80左右(文章开头已给出， 不计入总词数)。参考词汇∶扫码 scan QR codes 支付pay 三思 think twice 理智 wisely____________________In recent years, mobile payment has been used by many people.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息。1. I used to have a desktop computer. 2. The new computer cost me 8，265 yuan. 3. We made all these clothes by hand. 　4. Brian and Jenny often send e­mails to each other. 5. Of all the computers, the last one is the most expensive. Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语。6. What a beautiful computer you have!7. Is Easter an important festival in Western culture?8. Can you teach me how to use QQ?9. What's wrong with your computer?10. The Internet is interesting. Do you think so?Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案。请听第一组对话， 回答第11题。M: Lucy, where are you going next holiday?W: Well, I'm going to Guilin by plane. Bill, could you help me find some information about that city on the Internet?Question No. 11: How will Lucy go to Guilin?请听第二组对话， 回答第12题。M: Hi, Sally. What do you often do on the Internet?W: I often listen to some music and shop on the Internet. What about you, Tom?M: I often watch movies on the Internet. Question No. 12: Where does Tom often watch movies?请听第三组对话， 回答第13题。W: Why do you think the Internet is bad?M: Because it is harmful to people's health. Question No. 13: Why does the boy think the Internet is bad?请听第四组对话， 回答第14、15题。W: Good morning, Bob. May I ask you some questions?M: Yes, of course. W: Do you have a computer at home?M: Yes. I think the computer is very useful. W: What do you do on the Internet?M: I usually download music and e­books, and sometimes I chat online. W: Oh, I see. Thank you for telling me so much. M: You're welcome. Question No. 14: What does Bob think of the computer?Question No. 15: What does Bob usually do on the Internet?请听第五组对话， 回答第16～18题。W: Richard, how do you communicate with friends?M: By e­mail or QQ. W: Sounds cool. M: What about you?W: I'd like to write letters or make visits to friends. They make me feel close to my friends. M: However, they might take more time. After all, we are busy with our studies. W: Oh, yes. But I think friendship is more important than anything else. M: That's true. W: When you own friends, you own everything. Do you agree?M: Yes, I do. Maybe I'll spend more time with friends next time. Question No. 16: How does the boy communicate with friends?Question No. 17: Why does the girl like writing letters or making visits to friends?Question No. 18: What does the girl think of friendship?Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案。请听第一篇短文， 回答第19～21题。 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I think the most useful invention is the Internet. With the Internet, I can do many things. I can do some shopping without leaving my home. I bought a pair of shoes and some books online last Sunday. When I finish my homework, I can play games on the Internet. I can keep in touch with my pen pal in Canada by using emails. It's faster than writing letters and it's cheaper than making a phone call. The Internet makes my life more colourful and easier. Question No. 19: What does Li Hua think of the Internet?Question No. 20: When did Li Hua buy a pair of shoes?Question No. 21: Where is Li Hua's pen pal?请听第二篇短文， 回答第22～25题。In my home, my parents use a desktop computer, while I use a laptop. My laptop is newer than the desktop computer. I got it last year. The desktop computer is about 6 years old. My laptop is more expensive than the desktop computer. It cost ￥4，560. The desktop computer cost ￥3，680. My blue laptop is light. But the black desktop computer is very heavy. I chat online on my laptop three times a week. My father likes watching films on the desktop computer while my mother likes shopping online. Question No. 22: When did the speaker get the laptop?Question No. 23: How much did the laptop computer cost?Question No. 24: How often does the speaker chat online?Question No. 25: What does the speaker's mother like doing on the Internet?Ⅴ. 听短文填空。With the development of technology, the tablet appears. It has no keyboard or mouse. So it is easy and convenient to carry. People can use it to chat with friends, watch movies and play games. People can also use it to send e­mails. In a word, it is a more useful tool for people. 听力部分听力答案: Ⅰ. 1～5: ABCABⅡ. 6～10: ABBBBⅢ. 11～15: ACABC　16～18: BBCⅣ. 19～21: ABB　22～25: ABCBⅤ. 26. technology　27. keyboard　28. easy　29. chat30. useful tool笔试部分Ⅵ. 31～35: DDBBC　36～40: CDCCCⅦ. 41～45: ABDCA　46～50: AABABⅧ. A 51～53: DBA　B 54～56: BCAC 57～60: ABDC　D 61～65: CDCBAⅨ. 66. in the computer lab67. At least thirty to forty hours. 68. Because they spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. 69. Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. 70. 你和朋友出去的次数越来越少了。Ⅹ. 71. surfing　72. advantages　73. helpful　74. However75. on　76. for　77. useful　78. your　79. properly80. simplerⅪ. A)81. Can we set up a time82. How do you use the Internet83. There is no tablet on the desk84. Sam is doing some research on the project85. Friends used to write letters to each otherB)86. 　Mobile Payment Changes Our LifeIn recent years, mobile payment has been used by many people. It is becoming more and more popular in China. It has made people's daily life very convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes. By mobile payment, we can pay easily and quickly wherever we go. We can have dinner in a restaurant and pay by scanning QR codes with our smartphones. In a cinema, we can buy our tickets in the same way. Mobile payment is changing our life. However, we should spend money wisely. First of all, think twice about what we want to buy. Next, learn to save and buy what we can afford. Last but not least, spend on what we really need. Don't buy everything we want. The tabletWhatWith the development of 26. ________， the tablet appears. It has no 27. ________or mouse.HowIt is 28. ________ and convenient to carry. People can use it to 29. ________ with friends. In a word, it is a more30. ________ for people. Shazam　　Want to know what song is playing? Shazam helps. Just put your phone near the music and then you'll get information like the name of the song and the singer. Youdao　　This is a great dictionary app. You can look up words on it. It can also translate(翻译) for you. It's fantastic for both study and fun！Cove　　When you are under pressure，this app may be useful. You can use it to make music by yourself and share what you make with others. It gives you a great sense of satisfaction. Emperor for a Day　　The Palace Museum made this app. It's for children aged from nine to eleven. With this app, children can find out what an emperor(皇帝) did every day in the past. mobile paymentpopular; convenientright waysfirst of all；next. . .