河南省洛阳市嵩县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河南省洛阳市嵩县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河南省洛阳市嵩县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、河南省洛阳市嵩县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What des the girl think f his cusin?
A．Shy. B．Lively. C．Smart.
2．Where will Amy visit?
A．The Summer Palace. B．The Palace Museum. C．The Terra-Ctta Warrirs(兵马俑).
3．Why desn’t Frank want his mther t help him?
A．Because Frank desn’t like t study Physics.
B．Because Frank’s mther is very busy at that time.
C．Because Frank wants t slve the prblem by himself.
4．Hw des the wman usually cme t wrk?
A．On ft. B．By bike. C．By bus.
5．What was the weather like last Sunday?
A．Rainy. B．Cld. C．Sunny.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．What des the girl think f the prgram?
A．The mst wnderful. B．The mst educatinal. C．The mst interesting.
7．What is the by busy imprving?
A．Spken English. B．Written English. C．English listening skills.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．Why didn’t the girl finish her hmewrk?
A．Because she frgt t d her hmewrk.
B．Because she always played nline games all day.
C．Because she was ill and didn’t have time t d it.
9．What is the girl ging t d befre breakfast tmrrw?
A．She is ging t schl. B．She is ging t take a bus. C．She is ging t take a run.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．Hw many peple gt hurt?
A．Three. B．Seventeen. C．Twenty.
11．Hw did the accident happen?
A．A car hit a bus. B．A truck hit a car. C．A truck hit a cach(长途客运汽车).
12．What is the reasn fr the accident?
A．The bus driver was tired. B．The truck driver was tired. C．The truck driver was careless.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．What’s the date tday?
A．March 11th. B．March 12th. C．March 13th.
14．What did Peter d yesterday?
A．He went t the park t plant trees.
B．He went t the park t water trees.
C．He went t the muntain t plant trees.
15．What is the dctr’s advice fr Peter?
A．Having a gd rest B．Drinking mre water. C．Taking sme medicine.
16．________ 18．________ 17．________ 19．________ 20．________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
SUNSHINE SPORTS SKILLS TRAINING FOR BOYS
Have yu made plans fr yur hliday? Are yu a sprts lver lking fr skill develpment in the summer hliday?
Jy f the Game (JG) has been wrking fr the past 10+ years. Cme and jin JG t develp (培养) skills as yu prepare fr next term.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1 Jy f the Game (JG) has been wrking fr ________.
A. less than ten mnthsB. less than ten years
C. mre than ten mnthsD. mre than ten years
2. Wh can jin JG accrding t the infrmatin?
A. A girl in the 8th grade.B. A girl wh likes playing vlleyball.
C. A by in the 11th grade.D. A by wh wants t imprve baseball skills.
3. Alan likes sccer very much, s he can chse the class ________.
A. any time n SundayB. frm 1:00 p. m. t 4:00 p. m.
C. frm 9:00 a. m. t 12:00 p. m.D. frm 12:00 p. m. t 1:00 p. m.
4. Tm needs t pay ________ t jin the Half Day class n July 3rd.
A. $150B. $350C. $500D. $900
5. The passage is prbably frm ________.
A. a sprts magazineB. a guide bkC. a stry bkD. a science bk
B
The Sund f Music is ne f the mst ppular American mvies. And the sng D Re Mi in the mvie is als ppular in the wrld. The mvie tells a stry abut a tutr, Maria. She is a yung and utging wman. She ges t lk after seven children in a family. Their family name is Vn Trapp. Mr.Vn Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria. The family are very sad after the children’s mther, Mrs. Vn Trapp, dies. Nbdy takes care f the children. They cry and shut every day. The lnely father ften becmes angry because f the nisy children.
Maria ften teaches them t sing lvely sngs and perfrm funny, shrt plays. At first the father is almst mad, but the children’s smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Vn Trapp falls in lve with Maria. At last they get married.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What’s D Re Mi?
A. A stry.B. A mvie.C. A sng.D. A play.
7. What kind f peple is Maria?
A. She is kind.
B. She is clever.
C. She is sad.
D. She ften gets angry.
8. Where d Mr. Vn Trapp and his family live?
A. Australia.B. Austria.C. America.D. England.
9. Why d the children cry and shut every day?
A. Because Mr. Vn Trapp feels lnely.
B. Because Mr. Vn Trapp feels angry.
C. Because Maria cmes t their family.
D. Because Mrs. Vn Trapp dies and n ne takes care f them.
10. What’s the end f this mvie?
A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Angry.D. Mad.
C
When it cmes t the questin n hw yu feel abut the 7-day Spring Festival hliday, different peple have different answers.
11. What didn’t Annie d in Beijing?
A. Had traditinal fd.
B. Watched the natinal flag rising.
C. Visited museums.
D. Visited friends.
12. Hw did Bill feel when a freign by asked him the way?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Nervus.D. Surprised.
13. The underlined wrd “it” refers t ________.
A. the cuntrysideB. the hliday
C. the factryD. the river
14. What may Bill d later accrding t his wrds?
A. Travel t a freign cuntry.
B. Think abut what t d fr the village.
C. Jin an English club.
D. Stay with his parents mre ften.
15. We can knw frm the passage that ________.
A Annie lves her cuntry very much
B. Tny didn’t d anything but stayed at hme
C. Bill’s parents tk him t climb Munt Huang
D. Dan felt gd when he went back frm his grandparents’ hme
D
____16____ Yu dn’t need t care abut thse peple wh have beautiful huses with large gardens r thse wh have a lt f mney. Why? ____17____
In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu put yur heart int it. When yu study hard at yur lessns, yur parents are always taking gd care f yur life and yur health. When yu help thers, yu will have a strng feeling f satisfactin (满足感) and happiness, t. ____18____ If yu ntice any f them, yu can see that happiness is always arund yu.
____19____ It is the feeling f yur heart. When yu are pr, yu can als say yu are happy, because yu have smething else that can’t be bught with mney.
As the saying ges, “Life is like a revlving (旋转的) dr. ____20____”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. When it clses, it als pens.
B. All f these are yur happiness.
C. Happiness is nt the same as mney.
D. Because thse rich peple can als feel lnely and nervus.
E. Happiness is fr everyne.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Bicycles are ne f the mst imprtant ways f transprtatin in the wrld. Nwadays, ____21____ are very ppular arund the wrld. In sme cuntries, peple use bicycles ____22____ wrk. Sme peple even ride their bicycles fr exercise. Bicycle riding helps peple keep ____23____. It’s als gd fr the envirnment ____24____ bicycles d nt cause pllutin. But d yu knw wh ____25____ the first bicycle? Sme peple think it was Lenard da Vinci. But ____26____ he nly drew sme pictures fr bicycles. ____27____ he was the first t have the idea f the bicycle.
In 1771, a French man made the ____28____ bicycle. The handles (把手) and the seat f the bicycle lked ____29____ a hrse. It was very difficult t mve. In 1817, a man frm Germany ____30____ the first bicycle. The seat was mre cmfrtable. The wheels (轮子) culd change directins. They culd turn left r right a little mre ____31____. It tk nly ne hur t ride in the frest instead ____32____ three hurs n ft. But these bicycles still had n brakes (刹车), and peple ften ____33____.
It ____34____ anther 45 years fr the bicycle t get ppular. Over 200 years later, bicycle riding is ____35____ ppular than befre. In fact, there are mre cars than bicycles in the wrld tday. Hwever, cars can’t take the place f bicycles because bicycles are friendlier t the envirnment.
21.
A. itB. theyC. weD. yu
22.
A. nB. inC. atD. fr
23
A. safeB. shyC. fitD. silent
24.
A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. thugh
25.
A. madeB. fundC. bughtD. rde
26.
A. at lastB. at leastC. in factD. as usual
27.
A. AsB. SC. IfD. Or
28.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
29.
A. frB. afterC. atD. like
30.
A. createdB. imprvedC. bughtD. sld
31
A. cheaplyB. quicklyC. hardD. easily
32.
A. fB. nC. tD. with
33.
A. fell dwnB. cheered upC. wke upD. slwed dwn
34.
A. spentB. tkC. cstD. paid
35.
A. evenB. mreC. lessD. much
四、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
After Kangkang, Michael and Darren rde their bicycles fr ne and a half hurs, they arrived at a parking lt near Tian’anmen Square. The ____36____ lt was full f tur buses, cars and bicycles, ____37____ they had t lk fr space t park their bicycles.
After parking their bicycles, they walked t Tian’anmen Square. Darren and Michael were ____38____ at Tian’anmen Square. They tk ut a camera and tk many pictures. As they were ____39____ happily, mre and mre peple came t the square. While the ____40____ was pushing Darren in all ____41____, smene stepped n his feet. “Ouch! Dn’t push!” he shuted.
When Darren finally pushed his way ut, he culdn’t find his friends. He was t wrried t think abut ____42____ t d. His heart was beating fast. Slwly he walked t the near side f the square and sat n a step beside a tree ____43____. He didn’t raise his head until smene called him. It was Kangkang. “Oh, Darren! ____44____ yu are! It’s great t find yu!” As sn as the three bys saw each ther, they all ____45____ arund happily.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
N ne can be happy all the time. Yu may becme unhappy smetimes, fr example, when yu fail an exam r when yu lse ne f yur friends. It’s nrmal t have these feelings. If yu dn’t knw ____46____ t deal with these prblems, yu may learn smething frm Jeff.
Jeff almst went mad when his elder brther was killed in a car accident. He refused t play sccer ____47____ g t the mvies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedrm and didn’t talk t anyne, even his parents. Jeff felt that the wrld was unfair. He was quite angry ____48____ the driver because his car hit his brther, even thugh it was an accident. After a few mnths, Jeff began t understand ____49____ was useless t be angry. Nw he still misses his brther, but he desn’t hate the driver any lnger. He is beginning t talk t his parents and that makes them happy again. He n lnger stays in his rm by himself. Instead, he ges t ____50____ mvies r plays sprts with his friends. He is feeling better nw.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Alex, yu lk dwn tday. ____51____?
B: Frank laughed at me.
A: ____52____?
B: Because I made a flish mistake in the speech cntest and I didn’t win.
A: Did he say srry t yu?
B: ____53____. We haven’t talked t each ther fr tw days.
A: Why dn’t yu tell him yur feelings？After all, yu’re gd friends.
B: Gd idea. I must tell him my marks are nly a little lwer than the winner.
A: ____54____?
B: It was Lucy, frm Class 3.
A: I think yu needn’t feel upset. Maybe Frank was just kidding. Yu’re wnderful. I believe yu’ll be the winner next time.
B: Thanks. Mr. Green.
A: ____55____.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 假设你是李华，你的同学王明在课堂上回答问题时经常感到紧张。给他写一封邮件，并用英语提出你的建议。
要求：
1. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
2. 短文100个词左右。
Dear Wang Ming,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaClassrm Infrmatin
Age
Bys 8th-12th Grade
Skills
All skill levels
Days
Mrning: 9:00 a. m.-12:00 p. m.
Afternn: 1:00 p. m.-2:00 p. m.
Full Day: 9:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m.
Time Schedule
Mrning Perid (9:00 a. m.-12: 00 p. m.): Basketball, vlleyball, flr hckey.
Lunch Break (12:00 p. m.-1:00 p. m.): Kids must bring their wn lunch.
Afternn Perid (1:00 p. m.-4: 00 p. m.): Basketball, flr hckey, sccer, relay races.
Csts
Half Day: $500
Full Day: $900
If yu cme frm June 26th-July 7th, yu can get 30% the discunt (折扣).
Wrd Bank
tutr家庭教师
captain上校
mad疯的
get married结婚
Annie
I can’t tell yu hw excited I went t Beijing with my parents. We went t many museums and tasted traditinal Beijing fd. The mst exciting time was during ur visit t Tian’anmen Square. Hw prud we felt t watch the natinal flag rising there!
Tny
I didn’t travel anywhere but stayed in my city, visiting friends and relatives(亲戚). It may be bring fr sme peple. But I dn’t think s. I like staying with my family. It was the happiest time during the shrt hliday.
Bill
I went t Munt Huang with my cusins. There, a freign by asked me the way. I felt s nervus t talk t him. At last, he said “Thank yu and happy Spring Festival” t me. I think I shuld study English because it is really useful.
Dan
My parents tk me t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside. When we arrived there, I culdn’t believe my eyes. I was surprised and sad t see the river plluted by sme factries. I heard it crying fr help. But what can I d?
there what crwd s park jump sad directin surprise explre