江西省上饶市广丰区实验中学2023-2024学年下学期九年级下册4月英语月考卷

这是一份江西省上饶市广丰区实验中学2023-2024学年下学期九年级下册4月英语月考卷，共21页。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
1．
A．Let’s g. B．I prefer it. C．I like t walk.
2．
A．OK. B．Dn’t be shy. C．I hpe s.
3．
A．Because they are tired.
B．Because they have mre experience than us.
C．Because they’re teachers.
4．
A．Twice a week.B．On Mnday.C．Fr a week.
5．
A．By bus.B．It’s a really ld museum.C．We enjyed urselves there.
第二节 听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6．Why did the wman g t France?
A．T travel.B．T wrk.C．T study.
7．What desn’t the girl like watching?
A．Sprts shws.B．Talent shws.C．Sitcms.
8．Hw des Mike like t g t the museum?
A．By bus.B．By bike.C．On ft.
9．Where are the tw speakers?
A．At the bus stp.B．On the bus.C．In Sunshine Park.
10．Why des the wman always take her wn clth bag t the supermarket?
A．T save mney.
B．T recycle plastic bags.
C．T prtect the supermarket.
第三节 听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11．Hw much are the schlbag and the dictinary?
A．50 yuan.B．30 yuan.C．20 yuan.
12．What did Lily d last week?
A．She bught a new schlbag. B．She bught a new dictinary.C．She bught a new pencil case.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13．What’s the relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers?
A．Father and daughter.B．Mther and sn.C．Brther and sister.
14．What des the girl think f sap peras?
A．She can’t stand them.B．She desn’t mind them.C．She likes them very much.
15．What will they watch?
A．The news.B．A sitcm.C．A talent shw.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16．Which city will Abby visit sn?
A．Lndn.B．Shanghai.C．Hangzhu.
17．Hw des the traffic g in the city?
A．On the left.B．On the right.C．In the middle.
18．What may the hst family ask Abby t d during the meal?
A．T eat mre fd.B．T eat up the fd.C．T make tea by herself.
19．What shuld Abby d befre leaving?
A．Say gdbye.B．Give a present.C．Help clean the table.
20．What is Lingling’s letter abut?
A．Sme ways t have meals. B．Sme rules abut the traffic.C．Sme traditins f her cuntry.
二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
21．—I remember there ______ a lt f fish in the lake. Nw it is plluted.
—What a pity! We shuld prtect the envirnment.
A．are used t haveB．are used t beC．used t haveD．used t be该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。22．—Have yu heard the latest news? Three students helped t save a driver in a traffic accident.
— Of curse. We are _______ them. They are ur heres.
A．wrried abutB．strict withC．prud fD．friendly t
23．—Hw d yu like the present frm yur classmates?
—Pretty gd. I have a ________ f happiness nw.
A．traditinB．dreamC．feelingD．cpy
24．The famus pem “S let us wish that man will live lng as he can! Thugh miles apart, we’ll share the beauty she displays.” tells us ________.
A．what will the writer shareB．wh the writer wishes t live lng
C．hw far are the writer’s family apartD．hw much the writer misses his family
25．—The taxi driver was ________ t the sign “N parking” just nw.
—He wuld get a ticket frm the plice.
A．blindB．weakC．deafD．implite
26．Culd yu tell me ________?
A．what d yu mean by liquid gldB．what yu mean by liquid gld
C．What will yu mean by liquid gldD．what did yu mean by liquid gld
27．________ interesting experiment we did in the lab last Wednesday mrning!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
28．—Are yu ging t Jim’s party?
—It’s nt plite t ________ his invitatin, right? He is s kind and friendly.
A．refuseB．reviewC．returnD．renew
29．________ amazing cncert the famus musician gave in the city!
A．Hw anB．HwC．What anD．What
30．If yu put up yur hands, I will answer ne questin ________.
A．at timesB．fr the first timeC．at a timeD．frm time t time
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
Everyne gets a headache smetimes. But hw much d yu knw 31 headaches? What may cause it? And what 32 we d if we have a headache? When shuld we g t 33 a dctr?
A headache is nt a disease (疾病), but it may shw that 34 in ur bdy is wrng. We may have 35 than ne headache each mnth.
Usually a fever r sme 36 illnesses (疾病) may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we wrk t hard, when we dn’t get enugh 37 , r when we exercise n an empty (空的) stmach. What shuld we d if we have a headache? We shuld lie dwn and rest. We shuld have a 38 sleep. We shuldn’t take t much exercise if we are 39 . If we have headaches 40 , we need t see a dctr.
31．A．fB．abutC．inD．frm
32．A．shuldB．mustC．dD．did
33．A．seeB．lk atC．watchD．find
34．A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
35．A．fewB．mreC．littleD．mst
36．A．antherB．thersC．the therD．ther
37．A．mneyB．sleepC．drinksD．wrk
38．A．wellB．shrtC．badD．gd
39．A．hungryB．angryC．excitedD．sad
40．A．neverB．hardly everC．ftenD．smetimes
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
A
Interesting Festivals in the Wrld
Thrwing tmates—Spain (西班牙)
Spain takes “tmates fights” t a whle new level. But the tmates are being thrwn, nt eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡车) carry tmates int the square. Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling cheese—England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May. It takes place n Cper’s Hill. A large wheel f cheese (奶酪) is riled dwn Cper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese. The first persn t crss the finish line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning man—the United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day (which falls n the first Mnday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert. The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture (雕塑) f a man.
Puring water—Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April13th t April 15th. Thai peple run after each ther, puring water. Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
根据语篇内容，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
41．Hw many festivals are mentined in the passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
42．Where will yu prbably g t enjy ne f the festivals abve in May?
A．Spain.B．England.C．The United States.D．Thailand.
43．Which festival is held in Black Rck?
A．Thrwing tmates.B．Rlling cheese.
C．Burning man.D．Puring water.
44．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The tmates are thrwn int the crwd t eat.
B．Nt all the festivals alive fall n the single day.
C．Burning a large real man is the best part f the festival.
D．Sngkran is the nly reasn fr attracting lts f turists.
45．The passage is mst prbably taken frm .
A．a tur guideB．a science reprt
C．a stry bkD．a fashin magazine
B
A yung art teacher frm China’s Shanxi Prvince was recently praised (赞美) nline fr spending abut three mnths wrking n a beautiful chalk (粉笔) picture f a traditinal masterpiece (杰作).
When Zha Wenrui, an art teacher in Fanzhi Cunty, decided t draw a chalk versin f Alng the River during the Qingmins Festival (《清明上河图》), he said that he just wanted t d smething interesting fr his students. It’s said that he has used eight blackbards side by side, five buckets (桶) f chalk and wrked n it fr abut three mnths.
Alng the River during the Qingming Festival, a five-meter-lng picture describing the Sng Dynasty capital f Kaifeng during the festival f Qingming, is smetimes called China’s Mna Lisa (《蒙娜丽莎》), and cnsidered as ne f the mst imprtant artwrks in the cuntry’s histry. The wrk has been cpied several times, but the riginal (原件) is seldm shwn because it is quite fragile (易损的), dating back t the 12th century.
Zha Wenrui’s 32-meter-lng chalk versin draws arund 550 peple (farmers frm the cuntryside, batmen and s n), as well as dzens f animals, buildings, bridges, and the envirnment itself.
Unfrtunately, unlike the real Alng the River during the Qingming Festival, this chalk picture will nt be arund fr a thusand years, as the blackbards will be cleaned as sn as the children cme back t schl.
46．It tk Zha Wenrui ________ t finish the beautiful chalk picture.
A．abut 90 daysB．abut 100 daysC．abut 110 daysD．abut 120 days
47．What’s the Chinese meaning f underline wre “versin”?
A．复习B．版本C．视野D．画板
48．When was Alng the River during the Qingming Festival drawn?
A．In the 13th century.B．In the Ming Dynasty.
C．Abut nine centuries ag.D．Abut 500 years ag.
49．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the 32-meter-lng chalk versin f Alng the River during the Qingming Festival?
A．It is called China’s Mna Lisa.
B．It wn’t be kept fr a lng time.
C．It was drawn by an art teacher frm China’s Shanxi Prvince.
D．The drawer used 5 buckets f chalk t draw it.
50．Why wn’t the chalk versin f Alng the River during the Qingming Festival last fr a lng time?
A．Because it is quite fragile.
B．Because many students dn’t like it.
C．Because the blackbards will be used when students cme back t schl.
D．Because the teacher can’t draw pictures n the blackbard in the classrm.
C
Dear Linda,
I have been in England fr three mnths nw. I hpe yu dn’t think I’ve frgtten yu. There have been s many places t see and s many things t d that I haven’t had much time t write letters. I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege. S far I’ve been learning abut England and British ways f living. I wn’t tell yu abut Lndn. There are plenty f bks yu can read and plenty f pictures yu can lk at. I’m sure yu’ll be mre interested t knw what I think abut the life here. I find sme f the custms new and interesting. Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe. During the first few weeks I was ften surprised because peple did nt put ut their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats t wmen but nt t each ther.
Yurs,
Alice
51．The writer came t England frm ________.
A．AsiaB．EurpeC．AmericaD．Africa
52．The writer ________.
A．has never been t EnglandB．came t England just nw
C．came t England three mnths agD．will cme t England in three mnths
53．Accrding t this passage, King’s Cllege is in ________.
A．ParisB．BeijingC．New YrkD．Lndn
54．The writer came t England t ________.
A．studyB．make a living
C．learn British ways f livingD．learn abut life there
55．Englishmen ________.
A．d nt ften shake hands with friends when they meet
B．ften shake hands with friends when they meet
C．raise their hats t all friends when they meet
D．d nt raise their hats t friends when they meet
D
First aid is the first steps yu can take when smene is injured like keeping safe, helping smene feel better and staying calm. Getting help, either by telling an adult r calling 120 is als a part f it. The secnd Saturday f September is Wrld First Aid Day. It’s time fr us t learn abut this useful life skill.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．What is the meaning f first aid?
A．The first time t call 120.B．The first steps we take t help the injured persn.C．The first way t get ut f a dangerus place.D．The time dctrs begin t treat patients.
57．What is the best time fr the first aid if smene has an accident at 11:00?
A．11:00-11:10.B．11:10-11:20.C．11:20-11:30.D．Anytime after the accident.
58．Which is the right rder f saving lives accrding t Dr. ABCs?
①Start CPR. ②Call ut t the injured persn. ③Listen t the breath. ④Keep yurself safe.
A．④③①②B．②③④①C．④②③①D．②③①④
59．Why d yu need t wait fr the dctrs befre they arrive?
A．Because the injured persn isn’t awake.
B．Because yu must leave yur name and number.
C．Because yu can explain the situatin t the dctrs.
D．Because yu shuld take care f the injured persn.
60．What can we learn after reading this handbk?
A．The examples and stries f first aid.
B．The steps and tips f taking first aid.
C．The changes and difficulties f taking first aid.
D．The ways t start CRP.
五、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Pingfeng is a special kind f screen frm China. It has a histry 61 mre than 2, 000 years. Pingfeng means 62 (prtect) frm wind. It was a helpful thing which dates frm the Han Dynasty. There was a traditin. A yung wman wh was nt yet married wuld 63 (silence) stand behind a Pingfeng t lk at the man she might marry. Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create a new ne. If the daughter and her father were 64 (satisfactin) with the yung man’s pem and his lk, she might allw 65 (take) him as a husband.
As time 66 (g) n, peple make Pingfeng with nice pictures and writing n them. They draw things like dragns 67 it’s a symbl f pwer. The peacck, a beautiful bird, appears n them, t. Sme famus writing can als be seen n Pingfeng. All the designs (设计) carry peple’s best 68 (wish).
Pingfeng als makes a place lk 69 (nice) than befre. What’s mre, if yu want t have a quiet cnversatin, yu can mve a Pingfeng arund. The reasn 70 peple chse it because it’s like having a mini-rm that yu can take with yu wherever yu g! Pingfeng is a part f China’s histry and cntinues t be a ppular tl fr making space feel special.
六、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
(Andy and Henry are talking after class, Andy=A, Henry=H)
A: Lk! There’s a pht cmpetitin in the newspaper.
H: 71 I’d like t have a try.
A: Well, yu have t take a nice animal pht.
H: 72 I can chse ne.
A: N. It must be an animal that desn’t live with yu.
H: I see. 73
A: Gd idea! There are lts f birds and wild ducks there.
H: 74
A: N, I dn’t. What abut yu?
H: 75 It desn’t wrk.
A: Oh! Let’s g t ask Mr Lee fr help.
A．Mine is brken.
B．I agree with yu.
C．Sunds interesting!
D．I dn’t like animals.
E．D yu have a camera?
F．Let’s have a lk by the lake.
G．I have many phts f my cats!
七、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）
76．We can watch a mvie t relax after all ur wrk is (d).
77．Yu shuld never talk t yur grandparents in such an way. (patient)
78．That student greeted the teachers in a (礼貌的) way yesterday.
79．I saw a wallet (lie) n the grund n my way hme last Friday.
80．Yu have t be (公正的) t bth players in the game.
八、书面表达（计20分）
81．良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要，但是现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下图提示，以“Hw t get n well with parents”为题写一篇80字左右的英语短文。
要求：
1. 必须包括所有要点，并做出适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。
3. 词数80词左右。
Hw t get n well with parents
As teenagers, it’s imprtant t get n well with parents. What shuld we d?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语下册参考答案
1．C
2．B
3．B
【原文】Why can ur parents give us gd advice abut ur prblems?
4．A
5．A
6．B
【原文】M: Yu knw s much abut France. Have yu been there befre?
W: Yes. My cmpany sent me t wrk there three years ag.
7．A
【原文】M: What kind f prgram d yu like t watch, Lily? Sprts shws r talent shws?
W: Oh, I hate sprts shws, but I like talent shws very much.
8．C
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Shall we g t the museum by bike r by bus?
M: I’m nt sure abut that. But I think nthing is better than walking.
9．A
10．A
【原文】M: D yu always take yur wn clth bag t the supermarket?
W: Yes. I dn’t want t pay fr the plastic shpping bags.
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】W: Tm, let’s watch TV.
M: Oh, I’m still ding my hmewrk. I dn’t think Mm and Dad will let me watch TV.
W: Hw sn will yu finish it?
M: In half an hur.
W: OK. I will wait fr yu t finish it.
M: Thank yu. By the way, what d yu want t watch? Sap peras?
W: I can’t stand them. They are bring. We can watch the news r a talent shw.
M: I’m nt interested in them at all, but I dn’t mind talk shws.
W: Talk shws? I will never watch them.
M: Then let’s watch a sitcm.
W: Sunds like a gd idea.
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】Dear Abby,
I’m happy t hear that yu will visit Hangzhu sn. Let me tell yu sme traditins in my hme twn.
First, when yu are in Hangzhu, yu must walk n the right side f the rad. Unlike Lndn, the traffic here keeps t the right. Secnd, yu shuld say hell instead f ndding when yu meet thers fr the first time. Third, we usually use chpsticks t eat fd. When yu have dinner with a Chinese family, the hst usually asks yu t eat mre fd. If yu are full, yu needn’t eat up all the fd n the plate. After dinner, the hst ften makes tea fr yu. When it’s time t leave, dn’t frget t say gdbye plitely.
I hpe yu will enjy yurself here.
Yurs,
Lingling
21．D
【详解】句意：——我记得以前湖里有很多鱼。现在它被污染了。——太遗憾了！我们应该保护环境。
考查there be句型与动词短语。used t d“过去常常做某事”；根据“I remember there”可知，设空处考查there be与used t d，应表达为there used t be“过去有”。故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：——你听说最新的消息了吗？三个学生在一场交通事故中帮助救了一个司机。——当然。我们为他们感到骄傲。他们是我们的英雄。
考查形容词短语。be wrried abut为……担心；be strict with对……严格要求；be prud f以……为骄傲；be friendly t对……友好。根据“Three students helped t save a driver in a traffic accident.…They are ur heres.”可知为他们感到骄傲。故选C。
23．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得同学送你的礼物怎么样？——很好。我现在有一种幸福感。
考查名词辨析。traditin传统；dream梦想；feeling感觉；cpy复制。根据“ happiness”可知，这里指幸福感。故选C。
24．D
【详解】句意：这首著名的诗“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”，告诉我们作者是多么想念他的家人。
考查宾语从句和常识。what will the writer share作者将分享什么；wh the writer wishes t live lng作者希望谁长寿；hw far are the writer’s family apart作者的家人相距多远；hw much the writer misses his family作者多么想念他的家人。根据“tells us”可知，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以A选项和C选项错误；根据“S let us wish that man will live lng as he can! Thugh miles apart, we’ll share the beauty she displays.”及常识可知，诗的意思为“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”，表达的是对家人的思念之情，故选D。
25．A
【详解】句意：——出租车司机刚才对“禁止停车”的标志视而不见。——他会被警察开罚单。
考查形容词辨析。blind失明的；weak虚弱的；deaf失聪的；implite不礼貌的。根据“He wuld get a ticket frm the plice.”可知，出租车司机对“禁止停车”的标志视而不见。be blind t“对……视而不见”，故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：你能告诉我液体黄金是什么意思吗？
考查宾语从句的语序。根据“Culd yu tell me…?”可知，空格处应为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，即“引导词+主谓……的”结构。故选B。
27．D
【详解】句意：上周三早上我们在实验室做了一个多么有趣的实验！
考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词是可数名词单数experiment，interesting以元音音素开头，此处用感叹句结构：what an adj. n.+主谓。故选D。
28．A
【详解】句意：——你要去Jim的派对吗？——拒绝他的邀请是不礼貌的，对吧？他是如此的善良和友好。
考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；review复习；return返回；renew更新。根据“his invitatin”及后文“He is s kind and friendly.”可知此处应用动词“refuse”，表示“拒绝”。故选A。
29．C
【详解】句意：那位著名的音乐家在这座城市举办了一场多么精彩的音乐会啊!
考查感叹句。该句的中心词为可数名词单数cncert，符合感叹句结构“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，amazing是以元音音素开头，用an。故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：如果你们举手，我会依次回答问题。
考查副词短语。at times有时；fr the first time第一次；at a time依次；frm time t time时不时地。根据“If yu put up yur hands…”可知，这里指依次回答问题，故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了每个人都会头疼，文章介绍了可能引起头疼的一些原因。
31．句意：但是你对头痛了解多少呢？
f……的；abut关于；in在……里；frm来自。根据“But hw much d yu knw…headaches?”可知，此处应该表达你对头痛了解多少。abut，介词，意为“关于”符合语境。故选B。
32．句意：还有如果头疼应该怎么办？
shuld应该；must必须；d做；did做，过去式。根据“if we have a headache”可知，此处应该表达如果头疼应该怎么办。所以应该填入shuld“应该”。故选A。
33．句意：我们应该什么时候去看医生？
see看见；lk at看；watch观看；find发现。根据横线后“a dctr”，结合选项可知，此处考查固定搭配：see a dctr“看医生”。故选A。
34．句意：头痛不是一种疾病，但它可能表明我们体内的某些东西出了问题。
nthing什么都没有；anything任何事情；smething一些事情，某些东西；everything一切。根据“A headache is nt a disease (疾病), but it may shw that…in ur bdy is wrng.”结合选项可知，此处应该指的是我们体内的某些东西出了问题，smething，复合不定代词，用于肯定句中，作主语，意为“某些东西”。故选C。
35．句意：我们每个月可能不止有一次头痛。
few一些，后跟可数名词复数；mre更多的；little少的，后跟不可数名词；mst最多的。根据横线后“than”可知，此处考查比较级，mre than“多于”。故选B。
36．句意：通常发烧或其他疾病会引起头痛。
anther(三者及以上的)另一个的；thers其他人/东西；the ther(两者中的)另一个的；ther其他的。根据横线后“illnesses”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入ther“其他的”，形容词，作定语。故选D。
37．句意：当我们工作过度、睡眠不足或空腹锻炼时，我们可能会头痛。
mney钱；sleep睡觉；drinks饮料；wrk工作。根据“We may get a headache when we wrk t hard, when we dn’t get enugh…, r when we exercise n an empty (空的) stmach.”，结合语境可知，此处应该表达睡眠不足，所以应该填入sleep，名词，意为“睡眠”符合语境。故选B。
38．句意：我们应该好好睡一觉。
well好；shrt短的；bad坏的；gd好的。根据前文“What shuld we d if we have a headache? We shuld lie dwn and rest.”可知，此处应该表达我们应该好好睡一觉，结合横线后“sleep”是名词可知，所以填入gd“好的”，形容词，作定语。故选D。
39．句意：如果我们饿了，我们不应该做太多的运动。
hungry饿的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；sad伤心的。根据前文“when we exercise n an empty (空的) stmach.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达如果我们饿了，我们不应该做太多的运动，所以此处应该填入hungry“饿的”，形容词，作表语。故选A。
40．句意：如果我们经常头痛，我们需要去看医生。
never从不；hardly ever几乎不；ften经常；smetimes有时。根据“we need t see a dctr.”可知，此处应该指的是如果我们经常头痛，ften“经常”，副词。故选C。
41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文介绍了几个国家有趣的节日：西班牙的西红柿节、英国的奶酪节、美国的火人节、泰国的泼水节，并简述了这几个节日庆祝的时间及庆祝内容。
41．细节理解题。根据“Thrwing tmates—Spain”“Rlling cheese—England”“Burning man—the United States”“Puring water—Thailand”可知文中提到了四个节日，故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“Rlling cheese—England. This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.”可知英国的奶酪节在五月的最后一个星期一，可以在五月份去英国享受这个节日，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Burning man—the United States. The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert.”可知美国的火人节在黑岩沙漠举行，故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据“The Burning Man Festival lasts a week”“Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April13th t April 15th.”可知火人节持续一周，泰国庆祝新年的时间不是一天，而是从4月13日到4月15日，因此并非上述所有节日都只有一天，故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“Interesting Festivals in the Wrld”可知本文主要讲了世界上一些有趣的节日，可能来自旅游指南，故选A。
46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了赵文瑞是山西省繁峙县的一名美术教师。他利用大约三个月的时间在黑板上创作出了粉笔版的《清明上河图》，该作品得到了大量网友的夸赞。
46．细节理解题。根据“fr spending three mnths wrking n a beautiful chalk picture f a traditinal masterpiece”可知，这幅画花费了赵老师三个月的时间，即大约90天。故选A。
47．词义猜测题。根据“f Alng the River During the Qingming Festival”和倒数第二段的内容可知，该画是用粉笔仿照《清明上河图》画的，由此推知，该画是《清明上河图》的粉笔版本。故画线单词的意思是“版本”。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“because it is quite fragile, dating back t the 12th century”可知，《清明上河图》创作于12世纪，距今大约9个世纪。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Alng the River during the Qingming Festival, a five-meter-lng picture describing the Sng Dynasty capital f Kaifeng during the festival f Qingming, is smetimes called China’s Mna Lisa…”可知，被称为中国的《蒙娜丽莎》的是真正的《清明上河图》，不是赵老师所创作的粉笔版的《清明上河图》。故A项表述错误。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“as the blackbards will be cleaned as sn as the children cme back t schl”可知，粉笔版的《清明上河图》不能保存很长时间是因为开学后学生们要用黑板，黑板上的画将不得不擦掉。故选C。
51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．A
【导语】本文是艾丽丝写给琳达的一封信，信中主要讲述的是她在英国三个月的学习生活情况以及当地的一些风俗习惯。
51．细节理解题。根据“Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe.”可知，作者来自欧洲。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“I have been in England fr three mnths nw.”可知，作者三个月前来到英国。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege. S far I’ve been learning abut England and British ways f living. I wn’t tell yu abut Lndn.”可知，这个学校在英国伦敦。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege.”可知，作者来英国是为了学习。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe.”可知，英国人不会经常握手。故选A。
56．B 57．A 58．C 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些急救措施，以及与急救相关的一些重要事项。
56．细节理解题。根据“First aid is the first steps yu can take when smene is injured like keeping safe, helping smene feel better and staying calm”可知，急救是当有人受伤时你可以去帮助伤者的第一步。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据文章最后的图片和“10 minutes”可推测出，发生事故后的10分钟很重要，故如果有人在11:00发生意外，11:00-11:10是急救的最佳时间。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“1. Check the place t make sure that yu are nt putting yurself in any mre danger.”、“2. Call ut t the injured persn t see if he is awake”、“4. Put yur ear t the muth f the injured t check the breathing.”和“Start CPR (心肺复苏术).”可知，应先确保自己是安全的，然后呼叫伤员，之后倾听呼吸，最后开始心肺复苏术，故④②③①正确。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“Wait until the dctrs arrive s that yu can explain the situatin”可知，等到医生来了，你才能解释情况。故选C。
60．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些急救措施，以及与急救相关的一些重要事项。故我们可以在读这篇文章之后学到采取急救的步骤和技巧。故选B。
61．f 62．prtecting 63．silently 64．satisfied 65．taking 66．ges 67．because 68．wishes 69．nicer 70．why
【导语】本文介绍了屏风的历史和功能。
61．句意：它有2000多年的历史。have a histry f“有……的历史”，故填f。
62．句意：屏风的意思是挡风。prtect“保护”，mean ding sth“意味着做某事”，故填prtecting。
63．句意：一个还没有结婚的年轻女子会静静地站在一个屏风后面，看着她可能会嫁给的男人。silenc“寂静，沉默”，是名词，修饰动词stand，用副词，故填silently。
64．句意：如果女儿和她的父亲对这个年轻人的诗和长相感到满意，她可能会同意娶他为丈夫。satisfactin“满意”，是名词，作为系动词were的表语，用形容词，主语her father是人，表示人感到满意，用satisfied，故填satisfied。
65．句意：如果女儿和她的父亲对这个年轻人的诗和长相感到满意，她可能会同意娶他为丈夫。take“拿走”，是名词，allw ding sth“允许做某事”，故填taking。
66．句意：随着时间的推移，人们用漂亮的图片和文字制作评风。g“去”，主语time是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填ges。
67．句意：他们画龙之类的东西，因为这是权力的象征。结合句意，前一句表示他们画龙之类的东西，后一句表示这是权力的象征，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词because“因为”。故填because。
68．句意：所有的设计都承载着人们最美好的祝愿。wish“祝愿”，是名词，表示不止一个祝愿，因此用复数名词，故填wishes。
69．句意：屏风也使一个地方看起来比以前更好。nice“漂亮的”，是形容词，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级故，填nicer。
70．句意：人们选择它的原因是因为它就像一个迷你房间，你可以随身携带！the reasn why表示“之所以”，故填why。
71．C 72．G 73．F 74．E 75．A
【导语】本文是安迪和亨利两个人的对话，他们谈论摄影比赛及其要求，最后因为艾迪没有照相机而亨利的照相机坏了，所以他们决定求助李老师。
71．根据下文“I’d like t have a try.”可知，此处是指亨利对摄影比赛感兴趣，选项C“听起来很有趣！”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据下文“I can chse ne.”及“N. It must be an animal that desn’t live with yu.”可知，此处应是亨利在表示自己有很多自己宠物的照片，选项G“我有很多猫咪的照片!”符合语境。故选G。
73．根据下文“Gd idea!”可知，此处应是亨利提出了一个建议，选项F“我们去湖边看看吧。”符合语境。故选F。
74．根据下文“N, I dn’t.”可知，此处应选一个一般疑问句，与其对应的应该是选项E“你有照相机吗？”。故选E。
75．根据前文安迪问亨利有没有照相机及下文“It desn’t wrk.”可知，此处应是亨利在表示自己的照相机坏了，与其对应的应该是选项A“我的坏了。”。故选A。
76．dne
【详解】句意：做完所有的工作后，我们可以看电影放松一下。此处从句主语与谓语“d”是被动关系，因此需要过去分词构成被动语态，dne符合句意，故填dne。
77．impatient
【详解】句意：你永远都不应该用这样不耐烦的方式和你的祖父母说话。根据“Yu shuld never talk t yur grandparents in such an…way”可知此处应用“patient”的反义词“impatient”，表示“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。
78．plite
【详解】句意：那个学生昨天以礼貌的方式向老师打招呼。plite“礼貌的”，形容词作定语。故填plite。
79．lying
【详解】句意：上周五在回家的路上，我看到一个钱包躺在地上。根据“n my way hme last Friday”可知，此处是指在我回家的路上看到一个钱包正躺在路上，see sth/sb ding sth“看见……正在做某事”。故填lying。
80．fair
【详解】句意：你必须在比赛中对双方球员都公平。作be动词的表语用形容词fair“公正的”。故填fair。
81．例文
Hw t get n well with parents
As teenagers, it’s imprtant t get n well with parents. What shuld we d?
First, cmmunicate with parents ften. Cmmunicatin is a key t all the prblems. When yu have sme prblems, dn’t always think by yurself, and try t ask yur parents hw t deal with the difficulties because they knw mre than children. Als, they have mre experience n dealing with the difficulties.
Secnd, ask parents fr help. If yu lst smething and yu dn’t want t tell yur parents, it may make yu feel terrible. Hwever, when yu tell them yur prblem, they can give yu sme ideas t help yu slve it.
Third, help parents d sme husewrk. Parents usually feel tired after a day’s wrk, s they need sme time t relax r rest. If yu help them t d sme husewrk, they will have time t rest fr a while. Als, ding sme husewrk can develp yur life skills.
Finally, respect parents. Smetimes, they will be angry with yu fr sme reasns. Yu shuld try t understand them and be patient because they ften face much pressure.
All in all, parents are nt nly ur fathers and mthers, but als ur first teachers. Helping them ften is just helping urselves.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何一个要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体阐述如何和父母友好相处；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“沟通、求助、帮忙做家务、尊重父母”等方面说明如何和父母友好相处；
第三步，书写结语。说明父母对我们的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with处理
②slve解决
③relax放松
④develp养成
⑤nt als...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①When yu have sme prblems, dn’t always think by yurself, and try t ask yur parents hw t deal with the difficulties because they knw mre than children.（when引导的时间状语从句；because引导的原因状语从句）
②If yu lst smething and yu dn’t want t tell yur parents, it may make yu feel terrible.（if引导的条件状语从句）Six steps f saving lives—Dr. ABCs
1. Check the place t make sure that yu are nt putting yurself in any mre danger.
2. Call ut t the injured persn t see if he is awake.
3. If the injured persn desn’t answer, pen his muth t check the airway.
4. Put yur ear t the muth f the injured t check the breathing.
5. Check the circulatin (血液循环).
6. Start CPR (心肺复苏术).
IMPORTANT TIPS
*If smene isn’t awake, call 120 quickly.
*Dn’t leave the injured persn alne.
*Wait until the dctrs arrive s that yu can explain the situatin.
*Leave yur name and number t the dctr.
Hw t get n well with parents
Cmmunicate with parents ften
Ask parents fr help
Help parents d the husewrk
...