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2024年陕西省汉中市汉台区多校联考中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年陕西省汉中市汉台区多校联考中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年陕西省汉中市汉台区多校联考中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年陕西省汉中市汉台区多校联考中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A. Tmrrw. B. Next week. C. Next mnth.
2. A. Abut 5 km. B. Abut 10 km. C. Abut 20 km.
3. A. Dangerus. B. Bring. C. Interesting.
4. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
5. A. Australia. B. Canada. C. America.
6. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cludy.
7. A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
8. A. A schlbag. B. A rbt. C. A basketball.
9. A. A factry. B. A park. C. A schl.
10. A. 3 yuan. B. 7 yuan. C. 10 yuan.
第二节：下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. Wh sent mst f the stamps t Alan?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His brther.
12. Why des Alan enjy cllecting stamps?
A. Because he can make mney with it.
B. Because he wants t be a pstman in the future.
C. Because he can learn smething interesting frm it.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. When has Dragn Bat Festival been listed as a natinal hliday?
A. Since 2006. B. Since 2007. C. Since 2008.
14. Where d peple have dragn dances in China?
A. In sme parts f western China.
B. In sme parts f suthern China.
C. In sme parts f nrthern China.
15. Hw des the speaker like the dragn dance?
A. Wnderful. B. Surprising. C. Relaxing.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成表格中各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Ding prjects is a fun way t learn as I can practice what I have been taught. I enjy hands-n learning because it keeps ____1____ interested in what I am ding.
Once, I was given a gardening prject fr the science class. My classmates and I ____2____ t grw plants as well as recrd the prgress ver a mnth. Our teacher ____3____ us sme basil (罗勒叶) seeds. Fllwing her instructins, each f us wet sme cttn wl, put them in ____4____ small cntainer , placed ur seeds int the wl and left it in ur classrm. I checked my seeds every day and made sure ____5____. My seeds finally came ut in 7 days, like ur teacher said it wuld.
Hwever, sme f my classmates did nt wet the cttn wl every day, ____6____ their seeds tk lnger t germinate (发芽). After germinatin, we placed the seedlings (幼苗) ____7____ the sil in the schl garden and watered them every day. At the end f the mnth, mst f us had fully-grwn basil plants. I really enjyed the gardening prject. Withut this prject, I ____8____ knw hw different things, like water and sunlight, influenced the grwth f a plant. It was very satisfying ____9____ the fruits f my labr.
Obviusly, cmpleting a prject ____10____ can build up teenagers’ cnfidence and give them a sense f achievement.
1.
A. meB. myC. ID. mine
2.
A. are askedB. askC. were askedD. asked
3.
A givesB. gaveC. will giveD. have given
4.
A. /B. theC. anD. a
5.
A. that the cttn wl remained wetB. that did the cttn wl remain wetC. what the cttn wl remained wetD. what did the cttn wl remain wet
6.
A. andB. sC. butD. r
7.
A. intB. ffC. frmD. withut
8.
A. never culdB. culd neverC. ever culdD. culd ever
9.
A. driveB. t driveC. enjyD. t enjy
10.
A. successB. succeedC. successfullyD. successful
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Once upn a time, there was a very talented tailr (裁缝). He lived in an ld huse in a small ____11____. The tailr and his wife were very kind t the peple arund them. Althugh they were ____12____, they never frgt abut helping thers.
A wise man heard abut the tailr and ____13____ the small twn ne mrning. The wise man asked the lcal peple where the tailr lived ____14____ he arrived at the twn. T his surprise, everyne here knew the tailr’s huse. Then, the wise man reached the huse and asked, “Excuse me, I didn’t ____15____ any mney t pay yu, but culd yu help sew (缝) my clthes?”
The tailr knew that the wise man was frm utside the twn but still didn’t refuse t ____16____ him. He tld the wise man that he culd sew his clthes fr free.
The tailr was such a kind persn and it was time fr his reward (回报). The wise man tld the tailr that because f his ____17____ he wanted him t becme his tailr. The wise man ____18____ that he wuld give the tailr a big amunt f mney, and let him sew lts f clthes. The wise man’s wrds made the pr tailr and his family s happy that he tld his family ____19____, “Gd luck will be n ur side ne day!” He als asked them t ____20____ stp helping peple in need.
11.
A. marketB. cuntryC. twnD. city
12.
A. bringB. humrusC. nisyD. pr
13.
A. dugB. visitedC. describedD. left
14.
A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. if
15.
A. hideB. testC. haveD. heat
16.
A. changeB. helpC. weighD. guard
17.
A. lnelinessB. happinessC. kindnessD. sadness
18.
A. saidB. warnedC. rderedD. interviewed
19.
A. excitedlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. recently
20.
A. usuallyB. ftenC. alwaysD. never
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
Wang Yang just finished a questinnaire (问卷).
21. This is a questinnaire abut a ________.
A. reading curseB. ppular bkstre
C. reading clubD. public library
22. Which f the fllwing services is the mst imprtant t Wang Yang?
A. Brrwing service.B. Study rms.
C Reading activities.D. Cmputers and Internet.
23. What can we knw frm the questinnaire?
A. Wang Yang feels bad abut the wrkers there.
B. Wang Yang thinks the cmputers there are great.
C. Wang Yang is prbably a 15-year-ld middle schl student.
D. Wang Yang is especially satisfied with the pening hurs there.
B
Camera shts mean phtgraphs r a particular sequence (一系列) f pictures in a mvie. When a mvie is made different kinds f camera shts are used t create a md fr the stry.
Clse-up sht
A clse-up sht is taken f a persn’s head frm just abve the head t his chest. It can als be used t film a persn r a thing clsely. It has little r n backgrund. Since it is taken clsely enugh t see a persn’s feelings, a clse-up sht is ften used t shw a new character.
Lng sht
A lng sht is taken frm a distance (距离). It shws the whle persn and ther characters, but backgrund takes up almst the whle picture. A lng sht allws the viewers t knw clearly abut the relatinship between the characters and their envirnment.
POV sht
A POV sht shws the pint f view f a character s that we can see what he sees. In this sht, yu’re expected t see yurself in the mirrr r peple watching ver yu. It makes the viewers see the wrld thrugh the character’s eyes.
Tp sht
Als knwn as “a bird’s eye view” sht, a tp sht. is, taken frm a high angle (视角) as if smething is seen by a bird in flight. A tp sht lks dwn directly n the subject. This sht des, hwever, put the viewers in a gdlike psitin. In this way, they can get a better idea abut the whle situatin.
24. In Paragraph 1, the definitin (定义) f camera shts is given t ________.
A. express different pininsB. answer a questin
C. describe a stryD. lead int the tpic
25. Which picture used the clse-up sht?
A. B. C. D.
26. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T shw hw t make a wnderful mvie.
B. T describe different characters in a film.
C. T intrduce different camera shts in the mvie.
D. T explain why peple use different shts in a film.
C
When Oxfrd University Press chse “rizz” as its 2023 Wrd f the Year, many yung English speakers said, “Jeepers (Oh, my gd)! That is unbelievable!”
“Rizz” means the ability t attract a persn. Are yu gd at making friends? D yur classmates ften laugh ludly at yur jkes? If yur answers t these questins are all “yes”, yu prbably have “rizz”. As in the phrase, “rizz up smene”, “rizz” is used as a verb. The wrd first appeared n scial media as teen slang (俚语). Similarly, in China, wrds, like “xianyanba” and “qimengle” are used by yung peple in a humrus way.
These changes shw that bth English and Chinese are alive. A healthy language, researchers said, shuld always have, new wrds being created, new wrds brrwed frm ther languages, and ld wrds given new meanings. The changes als shw that peple brn this century have mre influence n sciety. The differences in lifestyles and ways f thinking have als played a rle in the language.
As we lk back n 2023, ne thing we can’t miss is AI. AI systems have “rizzed up” many users arund the wrld with their ability t write articles, draw pictures and sum up (总结) bks. Hwever, it’s hard t imagine an AI system cining a new wrd withut any instructins and then influencing the way we human speak and write.
Yu shuld be prud f yur ability t play with wrds. But befre yu g and create anther ht slang wrd, always remember t be plite. Als, dn’t use slang in yur exams because it wn’t “rizz up yur teachers”!
27. The yung English speakers said “Jeepers!” t express their _______.
A. patienceB. angerC. surpriseD. sadness
28. The underlined wrd “cining” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “________”.
A. creatingB. repairingC. affrdingD. dividing
29. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. New wrds nly appear in English.
B. A healthy language is the ne that grws and changes.
C. The writer’s attitude t the language changes is negative.
D. Yung peple made the language lse its real meaning slwly.
30. Where may the passage cme frm?
A. A sprts website.B. A travel guidebk.
C. A health newspaper.D. A language magazine.
第二节：(共5小题，计5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tai chi, part f Chinese culture, is ppular arund the wrld. This ancient martial art (武术) has been practiced by mre than 40 millin peple in mre than 150 cuntries. ____31____.
◆It is gd fr bth bdy and mind.
Tai chi is a kind f gentle martial art. ____32____. In the slw mvements, yu need t fcus n yur mind as well as n what yur bdy is ding in that mment. Yu can g at yur wn speed.
◆____33____.
Tai chi is suitable fr all ages and different levels f health. There is little risk f damage t yur jints (关节). It’s an exercise that can be easily dne, including thse in wheelchairs.
◆It can prevent falls.
____34____. Certainly, the key pint is n balance, with sideways and backwards mvements helping t have a strnger bdy.
◆It may reduce pain.
A small bdy f research indicates that ding Tai chi regularly can help repair knee prblems and lwer back pain.
◆It may imprve brain pwer.
Advantages aren’t just physical. ____35____, especially fr lder peple. Still it’s cnsidered safe and suitable fr the elderly.
A. It is hard fr the lder t learn
B. Yu need t fllw the music when yu ding Tai chi
C. It requires t mve slwly
D. Here are sme reasns fr it
E. It’s easy fr everyne
F. A study shwed that Tai chi might reduce (降低) the risk f falls in lder peple
G. Studies have fund that regular Tai chi can imprve functining in brain
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
36. 这些志愿者们多么友好啊！
Hw ________ these vlunteers are!
37. 在未来，机器人将代替人类做很多事情。
In the future, rbts will d many things ________ humans.
38. 诚实是人最重要的品质之一。
T be ________ is ne f the mst imprtant qualities f peple.
39. 不久前，他真正明白了母亲对他说的话。
Nt lng ag, he ________ what his mther tld him.
40. 神舟18号载人飞船从中国西北部的酒泉卫星发射中心起飞。
Shenzhu XVIII manned spaceship tk ff frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the ________ f China.
Ⅵ. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
Cmmunity canteens (社区食堂) were firstly set up t mainly serve ld peple fr they may face challenges in cking. Hwever, nwadays these canteens have ____41____ mre and mre yung peple’s attentin.
Fr nly 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, a yung teacher, rdered ____42____ lunch at a cmmunity canteen. It includes a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bwl f rice. “The dishes have a hme-cked taste, just as I expected,” she said.
Cmmunity canteens meet yung peple’s ____43____ eating habits in many ways. Fr example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants have meals, including a main dish, a bwl f rice, sup and fruit salad. “Yung peple ____44____ the main custmers,” Hu Yifan, head f the canteen, said.
A cmmunity canteen in Zhejiang Prvince intrduces the “happiness mystery bxes”. Each bx nly csts 6 yuan but ____45____ ne meat dish and a vegetable dish in it. T keep what’s inside each bx a surprise, stickers (贴纸) are placed ver the see-thrugh tp t ____46____ the “main dish”. The “mystery bxes” ften sell ut ____47____.
The canteen in Beijing even cmes up with the idea f self-service meals. The buffet-style (自助式的) dishes there are ____48____ at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is much ____49____ than the restaurants nearby. S the canteen attracts many ____50____ in and ut f the neighbrhd.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Over the past few years, technlgy has played an very imprtant rle in culture prtectin in China. One f the beneficiaries (受益者) f this trend is the Xi’an City Wall, China’s largest and best-preserved (保存最完好的) ancient city wall.
Lcated at the heart f Xi’an, capital f Shaanxi prvince, the city wall was built as a military defense (军事防御) system ver 600 years ag. The wall is up t 14 meters wide at the tp.
Bearing witness t histry, the city wall is als the part f mdern city life. A lt f turists g n tp f it, while streams f cars and buses pass thrugh the city gates daily.
Hwever, the city wall has experienced sme damage ver the years. This prduced the challenge f prtecting the ancient treasure withut influencing its mdern functins. Sme experts tried t deal with this challenge by using high technlgies.
Last year, Mun Imaging Technlgy (μ介子成像技术) was used in the wall. This technlgy was develped by a research team f Lanzhu University. It can scan the inside f the thick bdy f the wall t discver damage, withut any harm t the wall itself. With such technlgy, the preservatin f the city wall has changed frm repairing t damage checking and preventin.
“In recent years, China has made a natinal cultural digitizatin strategy t encurage the cultural industries. The Xi’an City Wall will develp in line with this strategy t make culture preservatin and cultural turism strnger,” said Zha Bin, directr f the Xi’an City Wall Digital Industry Innvatin Center.
51. Hw lng is the histry f the Xi’an City Wall?
It has a histry f ________ years.
52 What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
It refers t “________”.
53. Hw has the preservatin f the city wall changed frm repairing t damage checking and preventin?
The preservatin f the city wall has changed frm repairing t damage checking and preventin with the use f ________.
54. Which English wrd in the passage means “损坏”?
It is “________”.
55. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
It mainly talks abut ________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
[Li Mei (A) meets Zhang Ting (B) in their schl reading club.]
A: Hell, Zhang Ting! ____56____?
B: Hell, Li Mei. I’m reading a magazine.
A: ____57____?
B: It is abut hw t prtect ur envirnment.
A: ____58____?
B: Yes, it des. It says that we shuld nt use plastic bags but clth bags when we g shpping.
A: I knw that. Plastic will pllute the envirnment.
B: ____59____. And we shuld use bth sides f paper.
A: Our teachers have asked us t d s. By the way, des it mentin rubbish srting (分类)?
B: Yes, it des. Srting the rubbish is als imprtant.
A: Oh, I see. Thanks fr sharing these infrmatin with me.
B: ____60____.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题，计15分)
61. 假设你是李华，是你校英语俱乐部负责人，为了促进俱乐部成员之间的交流，你计划本周六组织一次野餐活动。请你根据以下具体信息用英文发一则通知。
要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)
Ntice
Dear members
We are ging t have a picnic this Saturday.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club
Welcme t Teen Time!
★The tpic fr tday’s ________ is abut swimming.
★Swimming is a ppular activity ________, but yu shuld pay mre attentin t the safety.
★Firstly, dn’t g swimming when yu are ________.
★Secndly, if there is a “N Swimming” sign, dn’t ________ the water.
★Thirdly, dn’t g ut fr swimming if the weather is ________.
1. What age grup are yu in?
☑Under 18. ☐19—24. ☐25—34. ☐35—44. ☐Over 44.
2. What d yu d?
☑Student. ☐Office wrker. ☐Others.
3. Hw ften d yu visit this library?
☐Every day. ☑Every week.
☐Every mnth. ☐Less than nce a mnth.
4. Hw imprtant are the fllwing services t yu?
Especially
Very
A little
Nt
Bk brrwing
√
Reading activities
√
Cmputers and Internet
√
Study rms
√
5. What d yu think f the fllwing library services?
Especially
Gd
Just s-s
Bad
Cllectin f bks
√
Brrwing service
√
Reading activities
√
Cmputers and Internet
√
Opening hurs
√
Wrkers
√
6. What advice wuld yu like t give us?
Fr me, a student f Grade 9, this is a great place t study. Is it pssible fr yu t keep it pen lnger n weekends?
have draw be custmer she lw difference quick price(v.) cver
A Picnic n Saturday
When and where t meet
3:00 p.m. at the schl gate
Where t g
the Suth Lake Park
Wh
all the members f the English club
What t take
sme bread; drinks; fruit salad; …
What t d
fly kites; play games; sing sngs; take phts, …
Rules
prtect the grass, flwers and trees; dn’t litter, …
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A. Tmrrw. B. Next week. C. Next mnth.
2. A. Abut 5 km. B. Abut 10 km. C. Abut 20 km.
3. A. Dangerus. B. Bring. C. Interesting.
4. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
5. A. Australia. B. Canada. C. America.
6. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cludy.
7. A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
8. A. A schlbag. B. A rbt. C. A basketball.
9. A. A factry. B. A park. C. A schl.
10. A. 3 yuan. B. 7 yuan. C. 10 yuan.
第二节：下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. Wh sent mst f the stamps t Alan?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His brther.
12. Why des Alan enjy cllecting stamps?
A. Because he can make mney with it.
B. Because he wants t be a pstman in the future.
C. Because he can learn smething interesting frm it.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. When has Dragn Bat Festival been listed as a natinal hliday?
A. Since 2006. B. Since 2007. C. Since 2008.
14. Where d peple have dragn dances in China?
A. In sme parts f western China.
B. In sme parts f suthern China.
C. In sme parts f nrthern China.
15. Hw des the speaker like the dragn dance?
A. Wnderful. B. Surprising. C. Relaxing.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成表格中各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Ding prjects is a fun way t learn as I can practice what I have been taught. I enjy hands-n learning because it keeps ____1____ interested in what I am ding.
Once, I was given a gardening prject fr the science class. My classmates and I ____2____ t grw plants as well as recrd the prgress ver a mnth. Our teacher ____3____ us sme basil (罗勒叶) seeds. Fllwing her instructins, each f us wet sme cttn wl, put them in ____4____ small cntainer , placed ur seeds int the wl and left it in ur classrm. I checked my seeds every day and made sure ____5____. My seeds finally came ut in 7 days, like ur teacher said it wuld.
Hwever, sme f my classmates did nt wet the cttn wl every day, ____6____ their seeds tk lnger t germinate (发芽). After germinatin, we placed the seedlings (幼苗) ____7____ the sil in the schl garden and watered them every day. At the end f the mnth, mst f us had fully-grwn basil plants. I really enjyed the gardening prject. Withut this prject, I ____8____ knw hw different things, like water and sunlight, influenced the grwth f a plant. It was very satisfying ____9____ the fruits f my labr.
Obviusly, cmpleting a prject ____10____ can build up teenagers’ cnfidence and give them a sense f achievement.
1.
A. meB. myC. ID. mine
2.
A. are askedB. askC. were askedD. asked
3.
A givesB. gaveC. will giveD. have given
4.
A. /B. theC. anD. a
5.
A. that the cttn wl remained wetB. that did the cttn wl remain wetC. what the cttn wl remained wetD. what did the cttn wl remain wet
6.
A. andB. sC. butD. r
7.
A. intB. ffC. frmD. withut
8.
A. never culdB. culd neverC. ever culdD. culd ever
9.
A. driveB. t driveC. enjyD. t enjy
10.
A. successB. succeedC. successfullyD. successful
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Once upn a time, there was a very talented tailr (裁缝). He lived in an ld huse in a small ____11____. The tailr and his wife were very kind t the peple arund them. Althugh they were ____12____, they never frgt abut helping thers.
A wise man heard abut the tailr and ____13____ the small twn ne mrning. The wise man asked the lcal peple where the tailr lived ____14____ he arrived at the twn. T his surprise, everyne here knew the tailr’s huse. Then, the wise man reached the huse and asked, “Excuse me, I didn’t ____15____ any mney t pay yu, but culd yu help sew (缝) my clthes?”
The tailr knew that the wise man was frm utside the twn but still didn’t refuse t ____16____ him. He tld the wise man that he culd sew his clthes fr free.
The tailr was such a kind persn and it was time fr his reward (回报). The wise man tld the tailr that because f his ____17____ he wanted him t becme his tailr. The wise man ____18____ that he wuld give the tailr a big amunt f mney, and let him sew lts f clthes. The wise man’s wrds made the pr tailr and his family s happy that he tld his family ____19____, “Gd luck will be n ur side ne day!” He als asked them t ____20____ stp helping peple in need.
11.
A. marketB. cuntryC. twnD. city
12.
A. bringB. humrusC. nisyD. pr
13.
A. dugB. visitedC. describedD. left
14.
A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. if
15.
A. hideB. testC. haveD. heat
16.
A. changeB. helpC. weighD. guard
17.
A. lnelinessB. happinessC. kindnessD. sadness
18.
A. saidB. warnedC. rderedD. interviewed
19.
A. excitedlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. recently
20.
A. usuallyB. ftenC. alwaysD. never
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
Wang Yang just finished a questinnaire (问卷).
21. This is a questinnaire abut a ________.
A. reading curseB. ppular bkstre
C. reading clubD. public library
22. Which f the fllwing services is the mst imprtant t Wang Yang?
A. Brrwing service.B. Study rms.
C Reading activities.D. Cmputers and Internet.
23. What can we knw frm the questinnaire?
A. Wang Yang feels bad abut the wrkers there.
B. Wang Yang thinks the cmputers there are great.
C. Wang Yang is prbably a 15-year-ld middle schl student.
D. Wang Yang is especially satisfied with the pening hurs there.
B
Camera shts mean phtgraphs r a particular sequence (一系列) f pictures in a mvie. When a mvie is made different kinds f camera shts are used t create a md fr the stry.
Clse-up sht
A clse-up sht is taken f a persn’s head frm just abve the head t his chest. It can als be used t film a persn r a thing clsely. It has little r n backgrund. Since it is taken clsely enugh t see a persn’s feelings, a clse-up sht is ften used t shw a new character.
Lng sht
A lng sht is taken frm a distance (距离). It shws the whle persn and ther characters, but backgrund takes up almst the whle picture. A lng sht allws the viewers t knw clearly abut the relatinship between the characters and their envirnment.
POV sht
A POV sht shws the pint f view f a character s that we can see what he sees. In this sht, yu’re expected t see yurself in the mirrr r peple watching ver yu. It makes the viewers see the wrld thrugh the character’s eyes.
Tp sht
Als knwn as “a bird’s eye view” sht, a tp sht. is, taken frm a high angle (视角) as if smething is seen by a bird in flight. A tp sht lks dwn directly n the subject. This sht des, hwever, put the viewers in a gdlike psitin. In this way, they can get a better idea abut the whle situatin.
24. In Paragraph 1, the definitin (定义) f camera shts is given t ________.
A. express different pininsB. answer a questin
C. describe a stryD. lead int the tpic
25. Which picture used the clse-up sht?
A. B. C. D.
26. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T shw hw t make a wnderful mvie.
B. T describe different characters in a film.
C. T intrduce different camera shts in the mvie.
D. T explain why peple use different shts in a film.
C
When Oxfrd University Press chse “rizz” as its 2023 Wrd f the Year, many yung English speakers said, “Jeepers (Oh, my gd)! That is unbelievable!”
“Rizz” means the ability t attract a persn. Are yu gd at making friends? D yur classmates ften laugh ludly at yur jkes? If yur answers t these questins are all “yes”, yu prbably have “rizz”. As in the phrase, “rizz up smene”, “rizz” is used as a verb. The wrd first appeared n scial media as teen slang (俚语). Similarly, in China, wrds, like “xianyanba” and “qimengle” are used by yung peple in a humrus way.
These changes shw that bth English and Chinese are alive. A healthy language, researchers said, shuld always have, new wrds being created, new wrds brrwed frm ther languages, and ld wrds given new meanings. The changes als shw that peple brn this century have mre influence n sciety. The differences in lifestyles and ways f thinking have als played a rle in the language.
As we lk back n 2023, ne thing we can’t miss is AI. AI systems have “rizzed up” many users arund the wrld with their ability t write articles, draw pictures and sum up (总结) bks. Hwever, it’s hard t imagine an AI system cining a new wrd withut any instructins and then influencing the way we human speak and write.
Yu shuld be prud f yur ability t play with wrds. But befre yu g and create anther ht slang wrd, always remember t be plite. Als, dn’t use slang in yur exams because it wn’t “rizz up yur teachers”!
27. The yung English speakers said “Jeepers!” t express their _______.
A. patienceB. angerC. surpriseD. sadness
28. The underlined wrd “cining” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “________”.
A. creatingB. repairingC. affrdingD. dividing
29. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. New wrds nly appear in English.
B. A healthy language is the ne that grws and changes.
C. The writer’s attitude t the language changes is negative.
D. Yung peple made the language lse its real meaning slwly.
30. Where may the passage cme frm?
A. A sprts website.B. A travel guidebk.
C. A health newspaper.D. A language magazine.
第二节：(共5小题，计5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tai chi, part f Chinese culture, is ppular arund the wrld. This ancient martial art (武术) has been practiced by mre than 40 millin peple in mre than 150 cuntries. ____31____.
◆It is gd fr bth bdy and mind.
Tai chi is a kind f gentle martial art. ____32____. In the slw mvements, yu need t fcus n yur mind as well as n what yur bdy is ding in that mment. Yu can g at yur wn speed.
◆____33____.
Tai chi is suitable fr all ages and different levels f health. There is little risk f damage t yur jints (关节). It’s an exercise that can be easily dne, including thse in wheelchairs.
◆It can prevent falls.
____34____. Certainly, the key pint is n balance, with sideways and backwards mvements helping t have a strnger bdy.
◆It may reduce pain.
A small bdy f research indicates that ding Tai chi regularly can help repair knee prblems and lwer back pain.
◆It may imprve brain pwer.
Advantages aren’t just physical. ____35____, especially fr lder peple. Still it’s cnsidered safe and suitable fr the elderly.
A. It is hard fr the lder t learn
B. Yu need t fllw the music when yu ding Tai chi
C. It requires t mve slwly
D. Here are sme reasns fr it
E. It’s easy fr everyne
F. A study shwed that Tai chi might reduce (降低) the risk f falls in lder peple
G. Studies have fund that regular Tai chi can imprve functining in brain
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
36. 这些志愿者们多么友好啊！
Hw ________ these vlunteers are!
37. 在未来，机器人将代替人类做很多事情。
In the future, rbts will d many things ________ humans.
38. 诚实是人最重要的品质之一。
T be ________ is ne f the mst imprtant qualities f peple.
39. 不久前，他真正明白了母亲对他说的话。
Nt lng ag, he ________ what his mther tld him.
40. 神舟18号载人飞船从中国西北部的酒泉卫星发射中心起飞。
Shenzhu XVIII manned spaceship tk ff frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the ________ f China.
Ⅵ. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
Cmmunity canteens (社区食堂) were firstly set up t mainly serve ld peple fr they may face challenges in cking. Hwever, nwadays these canteens have ____41____ mre and mre yung peple’s attentin.
Fr nly 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, a yung teacher, rdered ____42____ lunch at a cmmunity canteen. It includes a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bwl f rice. “The dishes have a hme-cked taste, just as I expected,” she said.
Cmmunity canteens meet yung peple’s ____43____ eating habits in many ways. Fr example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants have meals, including a main dish, a bwl f rice, sup and fruit salad. “Yung peple ____44____ the main custmers,” Hu Yifan, head f the canteen, said.
A cmmunity canteen in Zhejiang Prvince intrduces the “happiness mystery bxes”. Each bx nly csts 6 yuan but ____45____ ne meat dish and a vegetable dish in it. T keep what’s inside each bx a surprise, stickers (贴纸) are placed ver the see-thrugh tp t ____46____ the “main dish”. The “mystery bxes” ften sell ut ____47____.
The canteen in Beijing even cmes up with the idea f self-service meals. The buffet-style (自助式的) dishes there are ____48____ at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is much ____49____ than the restaurants nearby. S the canteen attracts many ____50____ in and ut f the neighbrhd.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Over the past few years, technlgy has played an very imprtant rle in culture prtectin in China. One f the beneficiaries (受益者) f this trend is the Xi’an City Wall, China’s largest and best-preserved (保存最完好的) ancient city wall.
Lcated at the heart f Xi’an, capital f Shaanxi prvince, the city wall was built as a military defense (军事防御) system ver 600 years ag. The wall is up t 14 meters wide at the tp.
Bearing witness t histry, the city wall is als the part f mdern city life. A lt f turists g n tp f it, while streams f cars and buses pass thrugh the city gates daily.
Hwever, the city wall has experienced sme damage ver the years. This prduced the challenge f prtecting the ancient treasure withut influencing its mdern functins. Sme experts tried t deal with this challenge by using high technlgies.
Last year, Mun Imaging Technlgy (μ介子成像技术) was used in the wall. This technlgy was develped by a research team f Lanzhu University. It can scan the inside f the thick bdy f the wall t discver damage, withut any harm t the wall itself. With such technlgy, the preservatin f the city wall has changed frm repairing t damage checking and preventin.
“In recent years, China has made a natinal cultural digitizatin strategy t encurage the cultural industries. The Xi’an City Wall will develp in line with this strategy t make culture preservatin and cultural turism strnger,” said Zha Bin, directr f the Xi’an City Wall Digital Industry Innvatin Center.
51. Hw lng is the histry f the Xi’an City Wall?
It has a histry f ________ years.
52 What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
It refers t “________”.
53. Hw has the preservatin f the city wall changed frm repairing t damage checking and preventin?
The preservatin f the city wall has changed frm repairing t damage checking and preventin with the use f ________.
54. Which English wrd in the passage means “损坏”?
It is “________”.
55. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
It mainly talks abut ________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
[Li Mei (A) meets Zhang Ting (B) in their schl reading club.]
A: Hell, Zhang Ting! ____56____?
B: Hell, Li Mei. I’m reading a magazine.
A: ____57____?
B: It is abut hw t prtect ur envirnment.
A: ____58____?
B: Yes, it des. It says that we shuld nt use plastic bags but clth bags when we g shpping.
A: I knw that. Plastic will pllute the envirnment.
B: ____59____. And we shuld use bth sides f paper.
A: Our teachers have asked us t d s. By the way, des it mentin rubbish srting (分类)?
B: Yes, it des. Srting the rubbish is als imprtant.
A: Oh, I see. Thanks fr sharing these infrmatin with me.
B: ____60____.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题，计15分)
61. 假设你是李华，是你校英语俱乐部负责人，为了促进俱乐部成员之间的交流，你计划本周六组织一次野餐活动。请你根据以下具体信息用英文发一则通知。
要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)
Ntice
Dear members
We are ging t have a picnic this Saturday.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club
Welcme t Teen Time!
★The tpic fr tday’s ________ is abut swimming.
★Swimming is a ppular activity ________, but yu shuld pay mre attentin t the safety.
★Firstly, dn’t g swimming when yu are ________.
★Secndly, if there is a “N Swimming” sign, dn’t ________ the water.
★Thirdly, dn’t g ut fr swimming if the weather is ________.
1. What age grup are yu in?
☑Under 18. ☐19—24. ☐25—34. ☐35—44. ☐Over 44.
2. What d yu d?
☑Student. ☐Office wrker. ☐Others.
3. Hw ften d yu visit this library?
☐Every day. ☑Every week.
☐Every mnth. ☐Less than nce a mnth.
4. Hw imprtant are the fllwing services t yu?
Especially
Very
A little
Nt
Bk brrwing
√
Reading activities
√
Cmputers and Internet
√
Study rms
√
5. What d yu think f the fllwing library services?
Especially
Gd
Just s-s
Bad
Cllectin f bks
√
Brrwing service
√
Reading activities
√
Cmputers and Internet
√
Opening hurs
√
Wrkers
√
6. What advice wuld yu like t give us?
Fr me, a student f Grade 9, this is a great place t study. Is it pssible fr yu t keep it pen lnger n weekends?
have draw be custmer she lw difference quick price(v.) cver
A Picnic n Saturday
When and where t meet
3:00 p.m. at the schl gate
Where t g
the Suth Lake Park
Wh
all the members f the English club
What t take
sme bread; drinks; fruit salad; …
What t d
fly kites; play games; sing sngs; take phts, …
Rules
prtect the grass, flwers and trees; dn’t litter, …
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