河北省张家口市桥西区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河北省张家口市桥西区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河北省张家口市桥西区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、河北省张家口市桥西区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 本试卷共6页，总分100分，考试时间为90分钟。
2. 请务必在答题纸上作答，写在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束，只收答题纸。
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5. 主观题答案须用黑色字迹钢笔、签字笔书写。
6. 必须在答题纸上题号所对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的书写，无效。
7. 保持卷面清洁、完整。禁止对答题纸恶意折损，涂画，否则不能过扫描机器。
听力部分（25%）
Ⅰ. Listen and chse what yu hear.（1*5=5）
1. A. a hall B. a hle C. a htel
2. A. take up B. turn up C. take ut
3. A. a clean rm B. a quiet garden C. a clean garden
4. A. It is getting bigger these days.
B. It is getting clder these days.
C. It is getting warmer these days.
5. A. Jenny’s friend will send an e-mail t her.
B. Jenny will send an e-mail t her friend.
C. Jenny and her friend will read an e-mail.
Ⅱ. Listen and chse the best respnse t each sentence.（1*5=5）
6. A. Dn’t say s. B. Nt at all. C. That’s right.
7. A. A dress. B. A cat. C. A tablet.
8. A. I agree with yu. B. Me, t. C. Thank yu very much.
9. A. By surfing the Internet. B. Ten meters lng. C. Tw dllars.
10. A. Where shall we plant trees?
B. Why shuld peple plant trees?
C. What are the steps fr planting trees?
Ⅲ. Listen t the dialgues and chse the crrect answer t each questin.（1*5=5）
11. What time will they meet?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
12. What des Jack remind Lucy nt t d?
A. T shp nline.
B T play games nline.
C. T give her persnal infrmatin t strangers.
13. Where is Tm’s class planning a field trip?
A. Arund Tm’s hmetwn. B. Arund Betty’s city. C. Arund Tm’s schl.
14. What wn’t Tm’s class d?
A. Enjy the sunshine. B. Play sccer. C. Play games.
15. When is the best time t visit Betty’s city?
A. Spring. C. Autumn. B. Summer.
Ⅳ. Listen t tw passages and chse the crrect answer t each questin.（1*5=5）
16. What d peple cnsider sunflwers as?
A. A symbl f lve and hpe.
B. A symbl f happiness and lve.
C. A symbl f happiness and hpe.
17. Where did Wang Hai plant the sunflwers yesterday?
A. In a bx. B. In a pt. C. In his garden.
18. What will the temperature be tmrrw?
A. 7 degrees. B. 9 degrees. C. 16 degrees.
19. When will the weather be fine and sunny?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
20. What is the next prgram after a break?
A. The Traffic Reprt. B. The Weather Reprt. C. The Sprts News.
Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks accrding t what yu hear.（1*5=5）
笔试部分（75%）
Ⅵ. Chse the best answer.（1*5=5）
1. We waited an hur fr the bus, but it didn’t ________.
A. searchB. appearC. pushD. fill
2. —Where did yu buy that cl cap, frm a shp r a supermarket?
—________, I am used t shpping n the Internet.
A. NeitherB. EitherC. BthD. All
3. The rm is t ________. Yu must clean it right nw.
A. smallB. gentleC. basicD. dirty
4. Can yu ________ that dictinary t me? I want t lk up a wrd.
A. g pastB. pass n
C. wrk nD. pass by
5. —I am wrrying abut my mid-term exam these days.
—There is nthing t wrry abut ________ yu wrk hard.
A. untilB. s thatC. ifD. befre
Ⅶ. Clze test.（1*15=15）
Read the passage and chse the best answer t cmplete the passage
A few years ag, my husband and I were in a village fr the weekend with ur daughters. One day when we walked arund the ____6____ and didn’t knw what t d next, ur daughters tld us ____7____ what they wanted t d. “We want t ____8____ the rse garden”, said Lisa and Emma.
As sn as we walked int the garden, we saw thusands f nice ____9____. They all came ut in the sunlight. My girls were jumping up and dwn ____10____ surprise, and I knew we made the right ____11____ t cme t the garden. They had s much ____12____!
I turned t the gardener wrking there ____13____ I was curius (好奇的), and asked, “Hw ____14____ d rses blssm?” She said, “Abut ten ____15____. And in their shrt life, they make the wrld a mre beautiful place.” “Ww, nly a few days!” I was s amazed, “I ____16____ thught abut rses like this. Thank yu.”
After we said gdbye, I still remembered what the gardener ____17____ us. She was ____18____. We all have smething t ____19____ the wrld with the time we have. When we d what we can t take care f each ther every day, we can make a ____20____ t ur wrld. We have ur wn way f making the wrld a little better fr everyne.
6.
A. vacatinB. cityC. villageD. airprt
7.
A. exactlyB. dangeruslyC. nearlyD. tightly
8.
A. shakeB. cverC. testD. visit
9.
A. girlsB. rsesC. bysD. animals
10.
A. atB. frC. inD. t
11.
A. technlgyB. chiceC. curageD. questin
12.
A silB. funC. timeD. truble
13.
A becauseB. sC. befreD. until
14.
A. manyB. muchC. lngD. far
15.
A. secndsB. minutesC. hursD. days
16.
A. neverB. alwaysC. ftenD. ever
17.
A. talkedB. saidC. tldD. hid
18.
A. wrngB. rightC. srryD. shy
19.
A. warnB. layC. packD. ffer
20.
A. differenceB. yardC. wishD. living
Ⅷ. Reading Cmprehensin.（2*10=20）
Read the three passages and chse the best answer.
A
Zhu Da’s grandfather has a hearing prblem. During a family party last year, Zhu Da nticed smething. His grandfather sat quietly by himself. The ld man was unable t jin the talks.
Zhu Da was sad abut this. “Grandpa always reads subtitles (字幕) t watch TV,” he thught. “Why can’t we put wrds n ur talks?” Then, Zhu Da began wrking n that idea. He spent abut half a year develping a kind f smart glasses. These smart glasses help users “read” spken wrds.
The glasses are cnnected t a smartphne. There is a micrphne n the glasses. It recrds audi (录制音频) and sends it t the phne. A piece f sftware turns the audi int wrds. Peple can see the wrds n the glasses.
This allws users with hearing prblems t understand thers during the talks well. Nw Zhu Da’s grandfather can wear the glasses and speak t smene else face t face r ver the phne.
Zhu Da was happy t help his grandfather. Slwly, mre and mre peple in need can wear this kind f glasses.
21. Hw lng did Zhu Da spend in develping the smart glasses?
A. Mre than tw years.B. Abut ne mnth.
C Abut six mnths.D. Less than three mnths.
22. Where can the wrds peple are saying appear?
A. On the glasses.B. On the paper.C. On the face.D. On the phne.
B
Nw the Internet has becme an imprtant part f ur lives. What d yu d n the Web? Here are sme interesting and useful websites fr yu.
23. Kids can’t get infrmatin abut ________ frm NG Kids.
A. gegraphyB. scienceC. artD. histry
24. What is Teens Health abut?
A. Hw t learn English.B. Hw t chse a gd stry.
C. Hw t lk after pets at hme.D. Hw t slve prblems while grwing up.
25. Which website can help yu chse a gd mvie?
A. NG Kids.B. Mtime.C. Teens Health.D. News Rm.
C
Nature is amazing! Take a clse lk at the wrld f insects, and yu’ll discver many unbelievable things. Cnsider butterflies (蝴蝶), fr example. They have beautiful wings and magical flying skills. On summer days, yu always see them flying freely ver flwer gardens and wild fields.
But did yu knw hw butterflies becme the flying insects? It is ne f the wnders f nature. In the beginning, the mther lays a small and clurful egg n a leaf r stem f a plant. It is hard t believe that the egg will becme smething cmpletely different in a few days. It becmes a walking insect. This insect is called a caterpillar. It nw has legs, eyes and a large bdy. A new life begins. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. But it is still nt a butterfly.
Sn, after grwing big, the caterpillar makes a cver fr itself. It cvers itself in the nice prtective blanket (保护层) and ges t sleep. This is knwn as the “pupa (蛹)” stage. After sme time, the blanket breaks and a wet butterfly appears. It nw has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings. Shrtly, the beautiful butterfly spreads (张开) its wings and flies away. After a few weeks, this butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle (循环) begins all ver again.
This is just ne example f the wnders f nature. Lk arund the natural wrld, and yu will learn many truly amazing things.
26. What is NOT mentined abut butterflies in Paragraph 1？
A. They are a kind f insect.B. They have beautiful wings.
C. They are gd at flying.D. They can smell well.
27. What des the underlined wrd “caterpillar” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 毛虫B. 雏鸟C. 飞蛾D. 蝴蝶
28. What is the right rder f the develpment prcess (发育过程) f a butterfly?
①It becmes a pupa. ②It becmes a walking insect.
③The mther lays an egg. ④It spreads wings and flies away.
A. ①→②→③→④B. ①→②→④→③
C. ③→②→①→④D. ③→②→④→①
29. What des a butterfly lk like after the blanket breaks?
A. It has legs, ears and a muth.B. It has legs, eyes and a large bdy.
C. It has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings.D. It has legs, a muth and a large bdy.
30. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. One Insect, Many ClursB. One Insect, Fur Lives
C. The Kinds f ButterfliesD. The Habits f Butterflies
Ⅸ. Reading expressin.（阅读表达）（2*5=10）
Read the passage and answer the fllwing questins accrding t it. (阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。)
One f the mst surprising trees in the wrld is knwn as the babab. This kind f tree mainly grws in Suth Africa and Australia.
Smetimes, it is hard t tell what the name f a tree is because they lk like each ther. But this is nt a prblem with the babab. Its appearance is quite different, s peple can’t mistake it fr anther tree. The babab is very wide, peple ften enjy the shade under it. One Australian babab was s large that peple were able t turn part f the tree int a small rm. The tree itself was s strng and wide that it culd hld a large grup f peple. The strngest tree in the wrld is ver 1,835 years ld nw.
Peple als call it the “giving tree”. The tree’s fruits are very delicius and a tasty treat in many African cuntries. The fruits are als very healthy and peple make prridge and sft drinks frm the fruits. Since the tree grws in dry envirnments, it has t stre water. The tree saks (浸泡) in water when it is wet. During dry seasns, the babab tree can use the stred water. Sme bababs can stre thusands f gallns (加仑) f water and peple can get the water frm the trees when they need it.
Sadly, in recent years, the babab trees are dying because f climate change. Scientists are trying hard t take actin t save them.
31. Where des the babab tree mainly grw?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
32. Can peple mistake the babab fr anther tree?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
33. Hw ld is the strngest tree in the wrld?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
34. When can the babab tree use the stred water?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
35. D yu agree t call the babab tree the “giving tree”? Why r why nt?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. Fill in the blanks with the right wrds.（1*10=10）
These days, Internet shpping gets very ppular and changes peple’s lifestyle.
It’s a new way f shpping. It has lts f ____36____ (advantage). One f ____37____ (they) is cnvenient. We can shp anytime ____38____ the nline shps are pen 24 hurs a day. We can als buy the cheap gds ____39____ (easy) that we can’t get in the shp. We need nly a laptp r a mbile phne t find the infrmatin abut the gds that we like instead ____40____ ging shpping utside. Best f all, the nline shps ____41____ (return) the mney t us at nce if there is smething wrng with the gds.
But “Every cin has tw sides.” S ____42____ (d) Internet shpping. Fr example, we can nly check the gds after ____43____ (receive) them. Smetimes the gds in the pictures and the real nes aren’t ____44____ same. What’s mre, paying thrugh the Internet usually ____45____ (cause) sme prblems abut prperty safety. S we shuld be careful when we shp n the Internet.
Ⅺ. Situatinal cmmunicatin.（情景交际）（1*5=5）
从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
Jenny: Hell, may I speak t Mary, please?
Mary: This is Mary Speaking.
Jenny: Hell, this is Jenny. It’s Sunday tmrrw. What are yu ging t d?
Mary: ____46____. D yu have any ideas?
Jenny: Here cmes spring. I hear there are many new kinds f plants in the park. They must be very nice. ____47____
Mary: Gd idea. My sister Maria als likes plants very much. We can invite her t g with us.
Jenny: OK. ____48____ S we can take sme wnderful phts.
Mary: I like taking phts. ____49____
Jenny: Let’s meet utside the library at half past nine in the mrning.
Mary: Hw shall we g there?
Jenny: Let’s g there by bike.
Mary: Oh, my bike is brken. ____50____
Jenny: Yes, f curse. See yu tmrrw.
Mary: See yu!
A. When and where shall we meet?
B. Can we g there by bus?
C. There is gentle wind and fresh air.
D. I wuld like t take a camera.
E. What abut ging t the park with me?
F. The days are getting lnger.
G. Nthing much.
Ⅻ. Cmpsitin.（10%）
51. 你校Grup Caring fr Animals正在招募新成员，请你以Lve Animals为题写一篇参选的演讲稿。
提示：
要求：1) 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
3) 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Gd mrning, everyne! Tday I will give a speech abut lving animals.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu fr listening.
Infrmatin Sheet
Peple
Opinin
Classmates
21. The electrnic prducts are __________ t carry and use.
22. The electrnic prducts can help learn abut the __________ wrld quickly.
The English teacher
23. The students shuld __________ using the electrnic prducts t ften.
24. The students __________ these prducts s badly that they get lazy.
The speaker
25. The __________ is t use the electrnic prducts prperly.
NG Kids https: // kids. natinalgegraphic. cm
This website is abut gegraphy, science, histry and news. It tells many surprising but true facts, such as Guinness Wrld Recrds (吉尼斯世界纪录), knwledge abut animals and mving r funny stries abut pets and peple. Yu can have fun and imprve yur English at the same time!
Teens Health https: // teenshealth. rg
Chen ere are happening in yur life, bth in the bdy and mind. Smetimes yu feel sad because f the changes. Just remember, it’s nrmal (正常的) t have these feelings. Teens Health can help yu. It gives a lt f advice fr fighting stress (压力), dealing with yur feelings and taking care f yur bdy.
Mtime http: //www. mtime. cm
Ging t the cinema is a gd way t relax n the weekend. But smetimes it is hard t chse which mvie t watch. Mime can help yu. It tells wh directs the mvie and wh acts in it. The website als has a rating (评分) fr every mvie. A mvie with a rating abve 8 is usually wrth watching.
个人信息
八年级学生；乐于助人；……
加入原因
热爱大自然；想要更多的了解动物，保护它们
自然现状
人们砍伐树木；动物处境危险
个人观点
动物的重要性；……