江西省南昌一中教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中阶段性学习质量检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江西省南昌一中教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中阶段性学习质量检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江西省南昌一中教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中阶段性学习质量检测英语试题原卷版docx、江西省南昌一中教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中阶段性学习质量检测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

说明：
1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卡，答案请涂写在答题卡上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。
2.本卷共有六道大题、83小题，全卷满分 120 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。
一、听力测试(20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like?
A. B. C.
2. Hw did Mr. Lee g t wrk this mrning?
A. B. C.
3. What will Eric d?
A. G t Beijing. B.Stay at hme . C. Visit the Great Wall alne.
4. What is the by’s hbby?
A. Lking after animals. B. Reading travel bks. C. Learning t paint.
5. What des the by ften use the cmputers fr?
A. Watching English mvies. B. Playing cmputer games. C. Talking with friends.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. What time will Tm leave fr schl?
A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 7:50 a.m.
7. What was the pssible reasn fr Tm’s stmachache?
A. He ate bad fd. B. He ate cld fd. C. He ate t much fd.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What will the by d tnight?
A. Watch a game. B. Watch a cartn. C. Have a walk.
9. What’s the Mnkey King like?
A. Brave. B. Fair. C. Funny.
10. Where will the girl watch Havc in Heaven?
A. At schl. B. At the cinema. C. On TV.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where was the speaker ging?
A. T his hme. B. T Center Street. C. T East Street.
12. What did the car hit?
A. The light. B. The building. C. The bus.
13. Hw was the driver?
A. She was badly hurt. B. She was OK. C. She was hurt a little.
14. What did the speaker d when she saw that?
A. Tk her t the hspital. B. Helped her ut f the car. C. Called the plice.
15. What shuld the driver d in the future?
A. Be mre careful. B. Be mre helpful. C. Be mre friendly.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空不超过3个单词。短文读两遍。
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
1. —It is ________ f Yang Xiaming t save the by wh fell int the river.
—Yes. He is a great man f ur time.
A. patientB. independentC. braveD. prud
2. —What’s the matter?
—They said that I was nt allwed ________ here. They dn’t allw ________ in the waiting rm.
A. smking; t smkeB. t smke; smking
C. t smke; t smkeD. smking, smking
3. We are much sure t win the basketball game ________ anther schl next week.
A. frmB. inC. fD. against
4. Althugh Nan Zheng is ________ deaf, she never gives up learning by reading lips (唇语).
A. cmpletelyB. clearlyC. carefullyD. silently
5. Linda ________ t an English prgram when her parents ________ the dr.
A. was listening; were peningB. listened; were pening
C. was listening; penedD. listened; pened
6. Hw I wish I culd sleep lnger! Hwever, I had t get up as sn as the alarm clck ________.
A. turned ffB. cut ffC. ran ffD. went ff
7. If yu want t speak English well, yu shuld read ludly instead f reading ________.
A. n timeB. in silenceC. n saleD. in need
8. — I’m afraid I will fail my math test, Mm. I feel very nervus.
—________. Yu have dne well in yur lessns. Yu can d it.
A. Take it easyB. Never mindC. N prblemD. It desn’t matter
三、完形填空（26分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
In February 2007, abut tw hundred paragliders were in Australia t prepare fr the Wrld Champinship. They included Ewa Wisnierska, a German paragliding champin (冠军). One mrning, as the ___9___ were getting ready t take ff, they nticed that a terrible strm was cming. Hwever, they decided t ___10___. After all, these were the best paragliders in the wrld.
Unluckily, as the cmpetitrs tk ff, the weather quickly became ___11___. Ewa tried t get away frm the strm, but tw huge ___12___ came tgether and caught her.
The cluds pulled Ewa up inside the strm like a leaf in the ___13___. She flew higher and higher, with lightning (闪电) and hailstnes (冰雹) all arund her. “I was ___14___,” she tld reprters afterwards. “The last thing I ___15___, it was dark. I culd hear lightning all arund me.” She ___16___ t abut 10,000 meters high and then lst all her senses. At that height, the temperature was abut -40℃.
After frty minutes Ewa wke up. She was still inside the strm. It was dark and hailstnes were ___17___ past. They were as big as tennis balls. Finally, Ewa came ut f the strm clud and ___18___ twards a small farm and landed ___19___. She fell t the grund, t ___20___ t call fr help. When her team ____21____ her, she was 60 km away frm the place where she tk ff. She was cvered in ice—but alive!
Ewa was sent t a (an) ___22___ fr treatment at nce, but a few days later, she cmpeted in the Wrld Champinship. “Flying is t fantastic t stp ___23___ an accident,” she said.
9. A. runnersB. cmpetitrsC. piltsD. winners
10. A. get upB. turn nC. lk upD. carry n
11. A. clderB. clerC. wrseD. wetter
12. A. strmsB. cludsC. birdsD. hands
13. A. windB. rainC. treeD. wrld
14. A. shakingB. pullingC. dreamingD. smiling
15. A. decideB. repeatC. cnsiderD. remember
16. A. guidedB. drveC. returnedD. rse
17. A. flyingB. walkingC. cryingD. pushing
18. A. climbedB. jumpedC. headedD. swam
19. A. cmfrtablyB. safelyC. sadlyD. secretly
20. A. prudB. nervusC. weakD. brave
21. A. servedB. caughtC. visitedD. reached
22. A. hspitalB. schlC. htelD. ffice
23. A. next tB. accrding tC. because fD. instead f
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
A study shws that generatin gap is becming a very serius prblem. I read a reprt abut it in a newspaper. Sme children ran away ____24____ frm hme after they argued with their parents. That’s a big ____25____. I think this is because they dn’t ften have time t ____26____ with each ther. Parents nw ften spend mre time ____27____ their jbs, s they dn’t have much time t stay with their children. As time ges by, they, bth feel that they dn’t have the same things t ____28____ abut. This is very typical in many families. And it can ____29____ many ther prblems. In my ____30____, parents shuld spend much time tgether with the children, get t knw the children and get n well with them. ____31____ fr children, shw yur feelings t yur parents. They are the peple wh lve yu. S tell them ____32____ yu like. In this way, yu wuld have better develpment.
I want t thank my parents, they dn’t make all the ____33____ fr me. They always think that it’s wrng t take care f their children t ____34____.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
35. When is the Clean-Up Day?
A. On the secnd Friday f April.B. On the secnd Saturday f April.
C. On the third Sunday f April.D. On the third Saturday f April.
36. Where will vlunteers have lunch?
A. In the park.B. In a restaurant.C. At hme.D. In a stre.
37. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Vlunteers can enjy an afternn tea.B. Vlunteers shuld be teenagers.
C. Vlunteers have t wrk fr five hurs.D. Vlunteers needn’t prepare anything.
B
Yu may have heard f peple wh are allergic (过敏) t seafd, smke r pets. But did yu knw that sme peple were allergic t Wi-Fi signals (信号)?
Rse White, a 44-year-ld wman frm Britain, first fund herself being allergic t Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cugh, heart truble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places cvered with Wi-Fi signals.
Rse has tried many ways t keep away frm Wi-Fi signals. In the past six mnths, she either slept in her car r in tent which she had put up in the wdland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed (棚子). Being cmpletely tired, Rse had n chice but t quit her jb and mved 370 kilmeters away frm her hme t avid Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because f the hard life, she gt a stmach prblem.
She is nw living in a small huse in the rural (乡下的) area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. Hwever, the huse, which belngs t her friend, will be sld t thers, s she has t mve again sn.
Rse is planning t mve t a mre rural area. She is als planning t buy a camper van (野营车) s that she can drive away frm Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncmfrtable. As she can nt wrk t make mney, she has t raise mney nline. She is hping t raise 15,000 punds. S far, she has raised ver 1,600 punds. She still has a lng way t g.
38. Which is NOT Rse’s allergic symptm (症状)?
A. Cugh.B. Heart truble.C. Headache.D. Stmachache.
39. What did Rse d t keep away frm Wi-Fi signals?
A. She slept in tent in the wdland.B. She bught a camper van by herself.
C. She mved t a mre rural area in America.D. She bught a small huse in the cuntryside.
40. What des the underlined wrd “quit” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. leaveB. beginC. changeD. cntinue
41. Why des she have t mve again sn?
A. Because she wants t mve t a new place.
B. Because her friend decided t sell the huse.
C. Because she tries t find a jb in the mre rural area.
D. Because the place she lives in is near the Wi-Fi signals.
42. What des the sentence “She still has a lng way t g.” in the last paragraph refer t (指的是)?
A. She will live lng.
B. It’s nt easy fr her t raise enugh mney.
C. There will be many peple wh will help her.
D. It’s difficult fr her t find a place withut Wi-Fi signals.
C
Chaka Salt Lake is in Qinghai Prvince. It sits at an altitude (海拔) f abut 3,100 meters and cvers an area f 105 square km. It is rich in salt with a heavy salt bed clse t the lake surface. That makes the lake a main surce f salt in ur cuntry. When the weather is clear, the lake prvides beautiful reflectins (映像) f the blue sky. That is why peple call it “Sky Mirrr”.
Because f its amazing views, peple see the lake as ne f the “must-g” places in China. The best time t visit it wuld be frm July t August. It is believed that breathing in the humid air with its salt cntent is especially gd fr the lungs (肺).
If yu want t g n a trip t the lake, the fllwing tips may be helpful.
★Dn’t eat the salt in the lake directly.
★Wear sunglasses and a hat because f the ultravilet rays (紫外线).
★Prepare sme medicine fr the weak and the elderly t deal with altitude sickness.
Traveling t such a beautiful wrld f salt surrunded by snwy muntains and green grassland, yu will feel like yu are in a wnderland.
If yu have a chance, why nt g there and enjy the amazing place?
43. What makes the lake a main surce f salt in China?
A. The wide area f the lake.B. The warm weather f the lake.
C. The high altitude f the lake.D. The heavy salt bed clse t the lake surface.
44. Why d peple call Chaka Salt Lake “Sky Mirrr”?
A. Because it has rich salt.
B. Because it has a high altitude.
C. Because the ultravilet rays ver the lake are strng.
D. Because it prvides beautiful reflectins f the blue sky.
45. What des the underlined wrd “humid” mean in Chinese?
A. 寒冷的B. 肮脏的C. 潮湿的D. 异样的
46. What des the writer think f Chaka Salt Lake?
A. Dangerus.B. Beautiful.C. Ht.D. Cmmn.
47. What can we get frm the text?
A. Chaka Salt Lake has a warm winter.B. Chaka Salt Lake is a big lake in Suth China.
C. Chaka Salt Lake is a wnderful place t visit.D. The best seasn t visit Chaka Salt Lake is spring.
D
Is there an imprtant exam right arund the crner? Yu might be starting t fear, thinking that there’s n way fr yu t get a gd grade because f the little time left t study. This is smething all students may wrry abut. But yu shuld accept the fact that yu have t take the exam n matter hw much yu want t avid it.
Thankfully, there are several ways t help yu get at least a passing grade. Yu may have a try.
Get yurself tgether.
This might sund like silly advice, but it’s actually the mst imprtant. When yu fear, yu may lse cntrl ver yur thughts and actins. Even if yu try t study, perhaps yu wn’t get anything in yur head.
Enjy enugh sleep.
It’s unbelievable many students have little sleep each night. That’s nt smething t be prud f, especially if yu’re sleeping s little and still failing t d all the things. Sleep isn’t fr the weak, but fr the wise. Yur brain needs enugh rest. After a gd night’s sleep, yu’ll perfrm much better in the mrning.
Dn’t fear.
Once the test paper is in frnt f yu, dn’t be afraid. Take a deep breath and start the exam with cnfidence(信心). Just like when yu were reviewing, put away the prblems yu’re having difficulty in and cme back t them later. If yu have time left, g ver everything t make sure yu haven’t made any careless mistakes.
48. In the writers pinin, what happens when there’s an imprtant exam?
A. Students might experience a perid f fear.
B. Students will have little time t wrry.
C. Students shuld try everything pssible t avid it.
D. Students have t ask teachers fr mre help.
49 Why des the writer describe “get yurself tgether” as silly advice?
A. Because it wn’t influence yur thughts.
B. Because it is ne f the cmmn senses.
C. Because it is nt the mst imprtant suggestin.
D. Because it wn’t help yu get anything in yur head.
50. What can we knw abut “enugh sleep befre an imprtant exam” frm the passage?
A. It’s the pride f the weak.B. It’s nt necessary fr the wise.
C. It’s nt smething t be prud f.D. It’s a way t help yu avid failing in exams.
51. When yu meet with difficult prblems in the exam, what can yu d?
A. Give them up and take a deep breath.B. Think hard and review them nce again.
C. Put them away first and cme back later.D. Just trust yurself and lk thrugh the paper.
52. Whm is the passage written fr?
A Teachers.B. Students.C. Vlunteers.D. Parents.
请阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Vlunteering is a great way t help thers, whether it’s a child wh has difficulty finishing his r her hmewrk r an elderly persn wh feels lnely. ___53___ When smebdy vlunteers, they are ding smething gd fr thers r the wrld arund them withut being paid.
___54___ It can be rganized, such as wrking fr an rganizatin, r nt rganized, like helping yur neighbrs with their fd shpping. Many peple vlunteer t help the envirnment by picking up rubbish r planting trees.
Hw des helping ther help yu? Research has shwn that vlunteering imprves yur well-being (幸福感). It can give yu a sense f purpse and then help build yur self -trust and make yu feel mtivated (有积极性的). ___55___ Amy Meek, wh vlunteers fr a wildlife rganizatin, agrees. Amy lves animals, and by jining the wildlife rganizatin, she has becme much clearer abut what she сan d and feels mre mtivated.
___56___ By giving smething t thers yu feel happier and this is gd fr yur health. Vlunteering has als been shwn t reduce yur persnal wrries because yu pay sme attentin t thers’ needs. ___57___ It can help yu make mre friends. “S vlunteering is gd fr ur mental health,” says Jlie Gdman f the Mental Health Fundatin.
S, what are yu waiting fr? G vlunteering and make a difference, nt nly fr yur self but als fr the wrld.
A. What is vlunteering?
B. When d yu vlunteer?
C. Vlunteering cmes in all shapes and sizes.
D. Stp waiting fr smene else t d the wrk.
E. Helping thers can actually help yurself, t.
F. This is especially true if yu match vlunteering t yur interests.
G. Vlunteering als ffers yu a chance t meet and cnnect with peple.
五、补全对话（5分）
补全对话
A: What’s wrng, Alice? Yu lk unhappy tday.
B: ___58___
A: Hw cme? Yu are always behaving (表现) well at hme.
B: Yu knw, I lve pp s much. ___59___
A: Why did they d s?
B: ___60___
A: In that case, I think yu shuld take yur parents’ advice. They just wrry abut yu s much.
B: ___61___
A: Sunds OK t me. But yu still need t have a talk with yur parents.
B: OK. ___62___
A. Why d yu think s?
B. Thanks fr yur advice.
C. I had a big fight with my parents.
D Running away is nt a gd chice.
E. Because I gt pr grades in the math test.
F. Last night, they didn’t allw me t listen t my favrite music.
G. But I just want t relax myself s that I can d better in schlwrk later.
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 你叫小明，你的笔友Sad and Furteen由于做家务的问题和他的父母大吵了一架。他写信向你倾诉并寻求建议。请你给他写一封回信，内容需包括以下内容：
1. 你对”青少年是否应该帮助父母做家务”的看法以及为什么；
2. 你就缓和他和父母缓解矛盾的建议。
作文要求：
1. 不得照搬全文，不得在作文中出现学校真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sad and Furteen,
I’m s srry t hear that yu had a fight with yur parents._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe things get better sn!
Yurs,
XiamingHw t stay healthy and what t d with illness
Sprts
Running, ball games, 16 climbing r jining sprts clubs can help us 17 getting fat.
Fd
Eat less junk fd. Be used t having healthy fd, such as 18 fruits, vegetables and ygurt at the same time every day.
19
It’s imprtant t have it.
State (状态)
Have a gd state f mind and keep yur spirits up.
Illness
G t the dctr 20 .
as talk cause decide n alne pinin cmmunicate what careful deal
Clean-Up Day
It falls n the third Saturday f April. Cme with ur family and neighbrs.
April 15, 2023 9:00 a. m—11:30 a. m.
Meet in Strawberry Park
First, let’s pick up the rubbish in Strawberry Park next t ur neighbrhd. Remember t wear cmfrtable clthes and bring yur glves. We’ll give yu rubbish bags. Free lunch fr vlunteers is at the restaurant near the park. At 1:00 p.m., cme back t ur neighbrhd t g n the clean-up.
1:00 p. m.—3:00 p. m.
Meet in ur neighbrhd
We’ll prepare cleaning tls (工具) fr yu. After the clean-up, we’ll have an afternn tea frm 3:00 t 4:00. A cheese cake and a cup f ht cffee are waiting fr yu! Let’s enjy ur Clean-Up Day!