甘肃省武威市古浪县裴家营学校联片教研2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份甘肃省武威市古浪县裴家营学校联片教研2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含甘肃省武威市古浪县裴家营学校联片教研2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、甘肃省武威市古浪县裴家营学校联片教研2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. —Have yu seen the ppular mvie Crazy Alien ?
—Sure, I saw ________ with my parents last Friday.
A. herB. itC. himD. them
2. — What’s wrng with yu?
— I feel very ________ and I think I am ill.
A. happyB. excitedC. wellD. weak
3. —What a ht day!
—Yeah, it’s ht s I ften use a ________ t keep me cl in the classrm.
A. fanB. shelfC. cinD. dllar
4. —Can yu explain ________?
—Firstly be careful when yu d it. And secndly, dn’t give it up.
A. what d itB. what t d itC. hw t dD. hw t d it
5. He desn’t want t talk with me ________ the phne.
A. inB. nC. withD. frm
6. —Yu culd call him ________ .
—I dn’t want t talk abut it ________ the phne.
A. up; inB. up; nC. n; nD. up; by
7. —What a lvely card! Where did yu buy it?
—I made it by ________ .
A. meB. himselfC. myselfD. itself
8. —Hw are yu getting n ________ yur new classmates?
—Very well. They are all very friendly.
A. tB. frC. atD. with
9. — Did yu call him up last night?
— N, I didn’t. I wrte him a letter ________.
A. insteadB. alsC. alreadyD. hwever
10. —Jack ________ t help at the undergrund statin n Saturdays.
—Cl! Let’s jin him next Saturday.
A. ffersB. refusesC. frgetsD. needs
11. —Lk! Sme peple are running the red lights.
—We shuld wait ________ thers are breaking the rule.
A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. thugh
12. I disagree ________ yu. Yur idea isn’t creative.
A. atB. withC. inD. fr
13. — Lk! There is ________ bject in the sky.
— Oh, yes. ________ bject lks very strange.
A. a; AB. an; TheC. an; AnD. a; The
14 The ice can turn water as the temperature rises.
A. ntB. betweenC. intD. frm
15. —Listen ! Helen is singing in the next rm.—It _______ be Helen. She has gne t Beijing.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mayD. shuld
16. —________ I play basketball with my classmates after schl?
—Of curse.
A. WillB. MustC. NeedD. Culd
17. —Culd I use yur dictinary?
—________.
A. Yes, yu culdn’tB. Srry, I’m using it
C. Yes, I canD. N, yu culd
18. I ________ the ball t Lucy, but she didn’t catch it.
A. threwB. sldC. bughtD. picked
19. —Lk! She’s running s fast!
—Hard t her legs were nce brken.
A. knwB. imagineC. realizeD. find
20. —D yu ften help yur sister with her English?
—N, she learns English by ________.
A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yurself
21. Making a gd ________ is really imprtant. Smetimes it can save yur life.
A. faceB. planC. decisinD. speech
22. Tm is a warm-hearted man and he has spent years ___________ his sick aunt.
A. lking frB. asking frC. waiting frD. caring fr
23. —I failed my driving test again.
—Dn’t ________. Keep trying and yu will pass it.
A. put upB. give upC. tidy upD. lk up
24. Althugh we have learned English fr 3 years, we still have difficulty ________ the new wrds.
A. learnB. t learnC. learningD. learns
25. He eats ________ fd, s he is ________ fat.
A. much t; t muchB. much t; many t
C t much; much tD. t much; many t
二、完形填空(共10分)
I have a gd friend, Anna. She cmes frm America, ____26____ she’s nw studying in Beijing. It’s 7:00 a m. n Friday in Beijing. Anna is having a vide chat with her ____27____ nw. In the vide, Anna’s family are ____28____ arund a big table. It’s 6: 00 p. m. nw in America and it’s the ____29____ befre Friday. Tday is Thanksgiving Day in America. And Anna’s mther makes a lt f ____30____ fd fr dinner. Anna sees the turkey—the must-eat n Thanksgiving Day in the middle. Anna’s brther Nick is ____31____ with her.
“Hi, Anna,” Nick says. “We are taking a ____32____ tmrrw.”
“Oh, really? I hpe yu’ll ____33____ a gd time. “
“Dn’t yu want t knw ____34____ we are ging?”
“Mm lves Thailand. Are yu ging t Thailand?”
“N. We ____35____ yu and we are ging t Beijing t see yu!”
Ww! Anna sees her family’s smiling faces and cries. N ne lves yu like yur family.
26.
A. rB. butC. sD. because
27.
A. familyB. teacherC. cusinD. friend
28.
A. wrkingB. studyingC. sittingD. sleeping
29.
A. mrningB. nnC. afternnD. night
30.
A. deliciusB. cleanC. interestingD. beautiful
31.
A. playingB. drinkingC. singingD. talking
32.
A. petB. tripC. phtD. bat
33.
A. getB. takeC. haveD. bring
34
A. whereB. whenC. whyD. hw
35.
A. wantB. missC. seeD. have
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
Japanese students wrk very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures frm their parents. Mst students are always tld by their parents t study harder and better s that they can have a wnderful life in the future. Thugh this may be a gd idea fr thse very bright students, it can have terrible results fr many students wh are nt gifted enugh. Many f them have tried very hard at schl but have failed in the exams and have their parents lse hpe. Such students feel that they are hated by everyne else they meet and they dn’t want t g t schl any lnger. They became drputs.
It is surprising that thugh mst Japanese parents are wrried abut their children, they d nt help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are nt able t help their children and that it is the teachers’ wrk t help their children. T make matters wrse, a lt f parents send their children t thse schls pening in the evenings and n weekends—they nly help the students t pass the exams and never teach them any real sense f the wrld.
Many Japanese schls usually have rules abut everything frm the students’ hair t their clthes and things in the schl bags. Child psychlgists nw think that such strict rules are harmful t the feelings f the students. Almst 40% f the students said that n ne had taught them hw t get n with thers, hw t tell right frm wrng and hw t shw lve and care fr thers, even fr their parents.
36. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A. The Truble in Japanese Schls
B. The Prblems f Japanese Students
C. The Pressures f the Students in Japan
D. Educatin in Japan
37. “Drputs” are thse wh ___.
A. make trubles in and ut f schls
B. g abut r stay hme instead f being at schl
C. try hard but always fail in the exams
D. lse hpe and give up sme f their subjects
38. Why d Japanese students wrk very hard at schl and feel unhappy?
A. They want t find a gd jb.
B. They want t pass exams.
C. They’re under pressure frm their parents.
D. They’re nt clever enugh.
39. Failure in examinatins cause students t ___.
A. drp ut f schl
B. quarrel with their parents
C. g t schls pening n weekends
D. have their parents lse hpe
40. Accrding t the passage, it’s necessary t teach students ___.
A. hw t study wellB. hw t get n with thers
C. t shw lve and care fr thersD. all abve
B
Expert(专家) say that students usually need eight t ten hurs’ sleep at night, but mst Chinese students d nt get enugh sleep. Sme Chinese parents are usually glad t see their children studying late. They will think their children wrk very hard, but nt all parents are happy abut this. Once a mther tld us that every mrning her 10-year-ld by put up ne finger (手指)with his eyes still clsed, begging(请求) fr ne mre minute t sleep. like thusands f students “ early birds” in China, he has t get up befre six every mrning.
A reprt shws that withut a gd night’s sleep, students seem t be weaker (虚弱)than they shuld be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at ne time r anther. T much hmewrk is nt the nly reasn why students stay up late. Sme watch TV r play the cmputer games late int the night.
Experts have ever said that the students shuld develp gd study habits. S sme clever students never study last, they are able t wrk well in class.
41. The 10-year-ld by begged fr mre minute t sleep because__________
A. he didn’t have enugh sleepB. it wasn’t time fr him t get up
C. he didn’t want t g t schlD. he wanted his mther t wake him up
42. In this passage we knw if students dn’t get enugh sleep, they may________
A. becme t weak t sleepB. nt wrk well in class
C. g t bed earlyD. be weak in English
43. In this passage “early birds” means “persns wh ______________”
A. get up earlyB. get up lateC. sleep lessD. dn’t want t sleep
44. “stay up late” here means “_____________”
A. study lateB. watch TV lateC. nt g t bed until lateD. stay utside
45. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is right?_________
A. If yu want t study better, yu must wrk hard at night.
B. Sleeping less means wrking hard.
C. Sme clever students are able t wrk well in class because they have gd study habits.
D. Students dn’t have enugh sleep because they have lts f hmewrk t d.
C
Medical experts say mst Americans d nt get enugh sleep. They say mre Americans need t take a nap—that is t rest fr a shrt perid in the middle f the day. They give peple advice t sleep lightly befre cntinuing with ther activities. The experts say naps might imprve health by reducing pressure.
Sme Eurpean and Latin American cmpanies have supprted the idea f napping fr many years. They ask peple t leave wrk, g hme and have a nap befre returning. In the United States, sme cmpanies let wrkers rest simply in their ffices. They believe this can help wrkers make fewer mistakes and als increase the amunt f wrk that a persn can d.
Sleep experts say it is likely that peple make mre mistakes at wrk than at ther times. They say peple shuld nt carry ut imprtant tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing t d is t take a nap. Abut twenty minutes f rest is all yu need. Experts say this prvides extra energy and can increase yur effects until the end f the day. But experts said that a nap shuld last n mre than twenty t thirty minutes. A lnger nap will put the bdy int deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.
46. This passage is prbably taken frm ___________.
A. a stry bkB. a pster
C. a science fictinD. medical magazine
47. What’s the best way t increase wrkers’ effects?
A. Talking with friends.
B. Ding relaxing exercises.
C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
D. Having a rest fr twenty r thirty minutes.
48. What will happen t the wrkers if they keep n wrking withut any rest?
A. They will get a lt f mney.
B. They will fail in their jbs and even cause a lt f truble.
C. They will live a happy life in the future.
D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jbs.
49. The meaning f the underlined wrd “reducing” in the first paragraph is “__________”.
A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造
50. The passage mainly talks abut____________ .
A. taking a nap during the day
B. the disadvantages f taking a nap
C. Americans wh dn’t have a nap during the weekends
D. the advantages f deep sleep
选词填空
51. The cake ________ delicius. I can’t wait t eat it.
52. We have ________ cleaned the huse. It lks very tidy nw.
53. This is ________ bed in the shp. It’s als the mst expensive ne.
54. There was heavy snw in the mrning, but ________ f the students in my class was late fr class.
55. When we heard the ________ that the war between Russia and Ukraine brke ut, all f us felt sad.
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: Hi, Kate, yu lk terrible. What’s the matter?
B: ____56____ I’ve gt a headache, a runny nse and a sre thrat. Yu knw the H7N9 virus is s scary. I fear…
A: ____57____
B: N, I dn’t. I tk my temperature just nw.
A: Dn’t wrry. A fever is the cmmn symptm f the disease. ____58____
B: I hpe s.
A: ____59____ Yu can g and get sme medicine.
B: That’s a gd idea. ____60____
A: Yu are welcme.
A. D yu have a fever?
B. I’m nt feeling well.
C. But yu’d better g t see a dctr.
D. Thank yu fr yur advice.
E. Maybe yu’ve just had a cld.
六、语法填空(共10分)
Last summer I gt the chance t spend a mnth helping ut in a hspital in Africa. I was intrduced t a wrld that is very different t ____61____ (me) in many ways. I was shcked at hw pr many families ver there ____62____ (be). But I was als ____63____ (surprise) at hw psitively peple spent their daily lives. The way they came tgether and helped each ther ____64____ (be) a real inspiratin. I think many f us dn’t realize ____65____ lucky we are. My wrk in the hspital was hard. Nt nly did I spend a lt f time ____66____ (clean) flrs, but als I gt t spend sme time lking after the patients. And I gt the chance ____67____ (talk) t sme dctrs and ask them abut the jb. I saw sme ____68____ (true) awful things in the hspital, but nne f them ____69____ (change) my mind abut being a dctr. ____70____ fact, they nly made me mre determined t d medicine.
七、单词拼写(共10分)
I als have these ____71____ (问题) in my life. I even argue with my parents. But nw, I ____72____ (理解) them. We are grwing up, s we think we can make ____73____ (决定) by urselves, but ften, it’s hard fr yur parents t ____74____ (想象) this. T them, we are still children, and they want t help us.
Smetimes, it’s hard fr yu t talk t yur parents. Here’s an idea: Write t yur mther and father a ____75____ (信). In it, tell yur parents what yu are thinking abut. And yu’d better knw the ____76____ (重要) f sharing the husewrk with yur parents. Fr example, yu can help yur parents clean the rm. Yu can als help yur father ____77____ (修理) the bike. In rder t get n well with yur parents, yu must try yur best.
Besides, yu can spend sme time with yur parents s that they will nt feel ____78____(孤独的). What’s mre, yu can describe yur friends t yur parents and tell them abut yur ____79____ (兴趣) and hbbies.
I hpe my advice can make a _____80_____ (不同) t yur life.
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. We began t wrk in this factry three years ag. (同义句)
We ________ in this factry ________ three years
82. Be silent. (改为否定句）
________ ________ silent.
83. She ften has dinner at half past six in the evening. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________ des she ften have dinner in the evening?
84. Culd yu help me clean the living rm?(作肯定回答)
_________,_________ _________.
85. Did she d her hmewrk last night? （用at seven ’clck last night改写句子）
________ she ________ her hmewrk at seven ’clck last night?
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 假如你是李华，昨天对你来说是个糟糕的日子。请根据下面的要点提示用英语写一篇日记，记述昨天发生的事并谈谈自己的感受。
内容要点：（1）上学迟到，忘带英语作业；
（2）放学时等公交，突遇暴雨；
（3）公交很慢，一个多小时后才到家。
要求:（1）包括所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（2）词数：80左右。日记格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
April 15th, Friday
Rainy
It was a terrible day yesterday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________nne smell sft just news