2024 年广西南宁市兴宁区新兴校中考英语模拟精编试卷（含答案）

这是一份2024 年广西南宁市兴宁区新兴校中考英语模拟精编试卷（含答案），共21页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The earth ges the sun.
A ．arund B ．thrugh C ．between D ．acrss
2、I saw Sam and David in the playgrund yesterday afternn. Theygames with their classmates then.
A ．play B ．will play C ．are playing D ．were playing
3、—D yu d any sprts nw?
—Yes, all f us exercise at least hur a day in and utside schl.
A ．the; a B ．a; an C ．/; a D ．/; an
4、—Dn’ t smke here, Dad. Smking in public places.
—Oh, srry. I will stp right nw.
A ．isn’t allwed B ．aren’t allwed C ．desn’t allw D ．wn’t allw
5、Mary almst missed the train this afternn. It started t leave after she gt n it.
A ．right B ．already C ．almst D ．seldm
6、Our teachers have been with us fr nearly three years we came t junir highschl. We shuld thank them
fr what they have dne fr us.
A ．until B ．befre C ．since D ．while
7、— Can we play sccer here?
— N, yu play it near the rad. That’s t dangerus!
A ．can B ．may C ．wn’t D ．mustn’t
8、The number f the students in ur class is than in yurs.
A ．bigger, that B ．mre, thse C ．smaller, the nes D ．larger, it
9、— Rbert, I’m afraid I finish the wrk tday.
— It desn’t matter, yu may finish it tmrrw.
A ．needn’t B ．can’tC ．mustn’t D ．shuldn’t
10、He wuld have t accept it, fr there was n way.
A ．ne B ．therC ．anther D ．each
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 The jurney my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as lng as it is beautiful.
Cathy had sme terrible 1 in her early childhd. After years f treatment(治疗)，she 2 became
healthy.
Tw years ag, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came int her sweet little head－t be a
3 .Last summer. she wanted t jin ur lcal swim team. She practiced hard and finally 4 it. The team
practice, 5 was a hard start. She cughed seriusly and culd hardly survive(生存)her first few weeks. Hearing her
cughing ne night, I decided t keep her 6 swimming. I tld her she shuldn't swim after a whle night's
cughing, but she refused t 7 and went n swimming.
Frm that day n, Cathy kept swimming and she didn’t 8 single practice. She had a 9 will(愿
望)within herself t be the best she culd be. My-ten-year-ld daughter was grwing and changing right befre my eyes. There were mments f difficulty f curse: ften she wuld be the last swimmer in the race. 10 was difficult fr
Cathy t accept that she wasn’ta winner -ever. But she never gave up!
Then came the final awards ceremny(颁奖典礼) )at the end f the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award 11
was still there t cheer n her friends. As the ceremny was nearing the end，I suddenly heard the headcach 12 ,
“The highest hnr ges t Cathy! ＂Lking arund, he cntinued，“Cathy has encuraged us with her 13 and
enthusiasm (热情).Althugh skills and talents bring great success, the mst 14 thing ne can hld is the heart.
It was the greatest 15 f my daughter’s life. With all she had been thrugh in her ten years, this was the
mment f true success.
1 ．A ．truble B .
pressure
C .
matter
D .
illness
2 ．A ．usually B .
finally
C .
firstly
D .
secndly
3 ．A ．swimmer B .
runner
C .
player
D .
teacher
4 ．A ．increased B .
fund
C .
created
D .
made
5 ．A ．hwever B .
besides
C .
instead
D .
althugh
6 ．A ．frm B .
in
C .
with
D .
at
7 ．A ．takeff B .
set ff
C .
give up
D .
shw up
8 ．A ．get B .
miss
C .
fllw
D .
start
9 ．A ．rich B .
weak
C .
strng
D .
kind
10 ．A ．She B .
That
C .
This
D .
It
11 ．A ．but B .
s
C .
r
D .
and
12 ．A ．singing B .
explaining
C .
annuncing
D .
laughing
13 ．A ．time B .
will
C .
reasn
D .
mind
14 ．A ．valuable B .
interesting
C .
exciting
D .
enjyable
15 ．A ．year B .
Ⅲ. 语法填空
mnth
C .
week
D .
mment
12、 Chinese New Year begins in late January1 ．early February. It is ne f the2 ．(great) festivals in China.
Manythings are dne t get ready3．this festival. The huse is cleaned in the days befre the hliday. N sweeping is
dne n the hliday because peple wrry abut that gdluck will be cleaned away. Best —4．(wish)are written n red
paper and hung arund the huse.
One the5 ．(ne) day f Chinese New Year, children are given red envelpes. Fd is 6 ． imprtant part f the hliday seasn. Special fds are7 ．(eat)n certain days. Different fds have different 8 ．(mean) behind them. Fr
example, fish is said t mean success.
Chinese New Year is9．(certain) regarded as a time t be with ne's family. Many visits are dne during the 15 days.
Many traditins are t hnr family members wh10 ．(die) in the past.
What an interesting festival it is!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Musical Instruments Sld Best in Uncle Jhn’s Shp
Item
Erhu
Wd
China
Western
Chinese instrument
instrument
Type
Stringed
Wind instrument
instrument
Price ¥ 200 ¥ 2,000 ¥ 1,800 ¥ 550
Western
instrument
Stringed
instrument
Main material
Prducing place
Stringed
instrument
Chinese instrument
Bamb
Guitar*
Spain
France
China
Vilin
Wd
Wd
Flute
Wrd Bx: flute 笛子 wind instrument 管乐器 stringed instrument 弹拨乐器
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
1 ．Of all the musical instruments in the frm, is mainly made f bamb.
A ．the flute B ．the vilin C ．the guitar
2 ． and are prduced in Eurpe.
A ．The vilin and the flute
B ．The guitar and the erhu
C ．The vilin and the guitar
3 ．The piece f the guitar is f all the musical instruments in the frm.
A ．the highest B ．the secnd highest C ．the lwest
B
14、A Big Umbrella
Nancy: I saw seven girls in ne umbrella and nne f them gt wet.
Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.
Nancy: N, it wasn’t raining.
A Gd By
Little Rbert asked his mther fr tw cents.
“What did yu d with the mney I gave yu yesterday?”
“I gave it t a pr ld wman,” he said.
“Yu’re agd by,” said the mther prudly. “Here are tw mre cents. But why are yu s interested in the ld
wman?”
“She is the ne wh sells candies.”
Break a Mirrr
“Why are yu s happy, Jasn?” Laura asked the 98 - year - ld man.
“I brke a mirrr,” he replied.
“But that means seven years f bad luck.”
“I knw,” he said happily. “Isn’t it wnderful? I can live fr anther seven years.”
1 ．The three passages abve are all .
A．jkes B ．ntices C ．news D ．letters
2 ．The seven girls didn’t get wet because .
A ．the umbrella was big enugh B ．the seven girls wre their raincats
C ．it wasn’training at all D ．it wasn’ta heavy rain
3 ．Little Rbert spent the mney .
A ．helping the pr ld lady B ．buying candies fr himself
C ．helping his mm D ．buying gifts fr his mm
4 ． brke the mirrr.
A ．Nancy B ．Laura C ．Rbert D ．Jasn
5 ．Which f the fllwing is true?
A ．Rbert’s mther was very kind.
B ．Little Rbert wuld get fur cents every day.
C ．Because f breaking the mirrr, Jasn lived t be 105 years ld.
D ．Laura wuld ften break a mirrr after hearing Jasn’s wrds
C
15、COOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN
1 ．What can peple learn frm Essence n Main?
A ．Art B ．Music
C ．English D ．Cking
2 ．The mst lessns are in .
A ．March B ．April C ．May D ．June
3 ．We can learn t make summer desserts n .
A ．April 22 B ．May 18
C ．May 25 D ．June 14
4 ．What day is May 7?
A ．Mnday B ．Wednesday
C ．Thursday D ．Friday.
5 ．Mrs Black cmes back frm wrk at 5 every day, the time f Spring Class is suitable fr her, isn’tit ?
A ．Yes, it isn’t. B ．N, it isn’t.
C ．Yes, it is . D ．N,it is.
D
16、Dragns are nt real animals, but lk like a cmbinatin(结合体) f many animals such as snakes, fish and
deer. They have tw hrns(角) and a lng mustache(胡子). With fantastic pwers, they fly in the sky r swim in the sea.
They can make rain, t. The Chinese dragn is a symbl f strength and gdluck. The emperrs f ancient China
lved dragns. Their clthes were cvered with pictures f dragns.
We are prud t call urselves the “descendants(传人)f the dragn”. In Chinese, “excellent” peple are ften called “dragns”. A number f Chinese sayings talk abut dragns, fr example, “Hping ne’s child will becme a
dragn”, which means hping he r she will be successful.
It is said that peple brn in the year f the dragn have certain characteristics(特征). They are creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered（性急的）. They are sme famus “dragns” wh have dne excellent things, fr example, the
great man Deng Xiaping, the famus businessman Li Jiacheng and the mvie star Zha Wei. They are all very
successful.
There are als sme traditinal festivals abut dragns in China, such as Dragn Head-Raising Day and Dragn Bat Festival. We have different kinds f activities t celebrate them. These tw festivals cme every year, but the Year
f the Dragn cmes every twelve years.
The dragn is very imprtant in Chinese culture. As the “descendants f the dragn”, it is necessary fr us t knw
the pinins n dragns in ur culture. It can help us understand why ur parents always want us t be “dragns”.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1 ．The Chinese dragn is a symbl f .
A ．a cmbinatin f many animals B ．Chinese sayings
C ．traditinal festivals D ．strength and gdluck
2 ．The underlined sentence “Hping ne’s child will becme a dragn. ” means in Chinese.
A ．龙马精神 B ．龙飞凤舞 C ．望子成龙 D ．龙腾虎跃
3 ．What characteristics may the peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have?
A ．Creative, cnfident, brave and pwerful
B ．Creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered
C ．Lvely, cnfident, brave and quick tempered
D ．Lucky, cnfident, creative and successful
4 ．Sme traditinal festivals abut dragns are celebrated in China.
A ．every year B ．every twelve years C ．in sme special year D ．every mnth
5 ．Which f the statements is True accrding t the passage?
A ．Dragns are real animals.
B ．There are many Chinese sayings abut dragns.
C ．Peple brn in Year f the Dragn must be successful.
D ．The “descendants f the dragn” are ften called “dragns”.
E
17、It is tw in the mrning. The wind is getting strnger and there is a chance that it will rain. Thugh the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 flrs abve the grund, 442 meters abve the earth. Yu may be wndering what he is ding s
far ff the grund. If yu asked him, he wuld say, “I am just ding my jb!”
Al Gehrke has a very special jb that nt many peple wuld want t have. He manages ne f the tallest buildings in
the wrld — the Wills Twer in Chicag. His team washes and changes the windws. The Wills Twer has 16, 000
windws and each windw weighs ver 90 kils. Gehrke and his teamwrk frm seven in the evening until fur in the
mrning. They clean 18 windws each night. Each windw takes almst 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is nt afraid f high
places and he is a gd man fr the jb.
Mary Ann als has an unusual jb. Instead f hanging high abve the earth washing windws, she wrks under the
water. She trains dlphins fr shws and als helps peple t swim with the dlphins. She lves the dlphins. “We never tell a dlphin what t d. We ask them respectfully. They decide t d that fr us because f the relatinship we have,”
she said.
Besides washing windws high abve the earth r swimming with big fish under the water, there are ther unusual jbs
that yu have prbably never thught f peple having. Here is anther strange example: karake singers! A karake
singer is smene wh sings the sngs f famus singers. The singer is able t fllw the wrds f the sngs because they appear n a cmputer in frnt f them. In Cyprus, karake singers are very ppular. They sing t the peple n hliday.
As the visitrs travel arund the island they can listen t the music f the karake singers.
1 ．By saying “I am just ding my jb” in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is mst likely t tellus.
A ．his jb is difficult t d B ．he is brave and strng
C ．he can make much mney D ．his jb is nthing special
2 ．Accrding t the third paragraph, Mary Ann ──.
A ．cnsiders herself unusual B ．teaches peple hw t swim
C ．has a great lve fr dlphins D ．wrks lng hurs every day
3 ．The writer is trying t intrduce sme unusual jbs by.
A ．hlding sme activities B ．ffering sme examples
C ．cmparing several nes D ．telling sme funny strie
F
18、
Clara sits at her desk deep in thught. She stares at the math prblem in frnt f her desperately trying t
remember hw t slve it, but as she sits there her lng list f hmewrk plays ver in her head, and she becmes
verwhelmed. She bites her lip thinking and thinking. Then she hears a sng n the radi. As she turns up the music, a
wave f calm spreads ver her bdy, she clses her eyes and listens t the music.When the sng ends, Clara’s eyes pen
and she turns ff the radi. She lks again at the trublesme questin and sighs, “I remember hw t d this nw,”
she says t herself. Then she finishes the prblem, but this time calmer than befre.
Accrding t NPR news, 45% f teens say they are stressed by schl pressures, such as hmewrk and grades.
Highschl, and all f the hnrs and AP curses, can stress ut teens like Clara t the pint f exhaustin, but it
desn’t have t be this way. Lts f students can use stress relievers t simmer dwn during their schl day. Music can
be ne f thse reliefs.
When the bdy is stressed, it releases crtisl (释放皮质醇), a life sustaining adrenal hrmne (肾上腺荷尔蒙)
nicknamed “the stress hrmne”. By playing music, students stp the flw (流动) f crtisl released frm their bdy,
therefre returning t their nrmal, nn-stressed self quicker than smene wh didn’thear r play any music.
When returning t this state, teens can think mre clearly, with their stress gne. Music des nt nly calm the
stressed mind, it develps creativity, as well as imprving math and reading skills. A music class can help students wh
are stressed and give them an hur f relaxatin during their day. This can help high schlers have a clear mind t
cncentrate n their schlwrk. Adding music t a teen’s day can help them becme less stressed and finally help them
with their curses, making a smarter generatin.
Nw, I knw yu’rethinking, “What abut kids wh find playing a musical instrument hard r bring? Hw wuld taking a music class help them?” Well,eventhugh playing an instrument desn’t necessarily help all teens, it is agreed
that there are very few teens wh d nt listen t music. This shws that all students, in their wn way, like hearing
music thrughut their day. The music that they listen t calms them and gives them reassurance (保证) that they can make it thrugh their schlwrk. That being said, all schls shuld have a required hur f ‘relaxatin’ time when
high schlers wuld listen t music, d easy hmewrk, and calm themselves dwn after their lng schl day.
Music helps kids in their educatin, prviding them with a brighter future and ensuring that they take care f their
generatin,the generatin befre them, and the generatins t cme.
1 ．The wrds “becmes verwhelmed” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean “ ”.
A ．lses cnfidence B ．feels disappinted
C ．can nt think clearly D ．isn’t sure abut the answers
2 ．What can we learn frm the passage?
A ．Music helps students t be mre creative.
B ．Few students can relax themselves at schl.
C ．Adding music t a teen’s day stps them frm studying.
D ．Music speeds up the flw f crtisl released frm the bdy.
3 ．Accrding t Paragraph 5, we knw that .
A ．taking a music class is hard and bring
B ．all teens listen t music in their wn way
C ．playing an instrument is necessary fr all teens
D ．all schls have a required hur f ‘relaxatin’ time
4 ．What is the best title f the passage?
A ．The Bright Future f Music
B ．The Way f Calming Dwn
C ．The Calming Pwer f Music
D ．The Way f Slving Prblems
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你是李华，初中生活即将结束，在步入高中学校学习之际，你思绪万千。请你根据 下面的提示，写一封信表
达你对老师由衷的感激。
提示： 1. 生活上的照顾 2.精种上的支持 3. 学习上的帮助 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、班级）
4. 词数：不少于 80 词。 （开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear teachers,
My junir highschl life is cming t an end. Nw, I'd like t shw my thanks t yu fr what yu’ve dne tme these years.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、D
3、D
4、A
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．D
2 ．B
3 ．A
4 ．D
5 ．A
6 ．A
7 ．C
8 ．B
9 ．C
10 ．D
11 ．A
12 ．C
13 ．B
14 ．A
15 ．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．r
2 ．greatest
3 ．fr
5 ．first
6 ．an
7 ．eaten
8 ．meanings
9 ．certainly
10 ．died
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．A
2 ．C
3 ．B
14、1 ．A
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．D
5 ．A
15、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．D
5 ．C
16、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．A
5 ．B
17、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．B
18、1 ．C
2 ．A
3 ．B
4 ．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My junir highschl life is cming t an end. Nw, I'd like t shw my thanks t yu fr what yu’ve dne tme these years. Yu take great care f me in life. Last year, when I was ill, Yu tk me t see a dctr and tk gd care f me. I'm very grateful. When I encunter difficulties, yu always encurage me t face them bravely and help slve
them. Yu supprts me in sperm. when I have difficulties in studying , Yu are always willing t help me.