2024学年广西南宁市江南区维罗中学中考英语模拟精编试卷(含答案）

这是一份2024学年广西南宁市江南区维罗中学中考英语模拟精编试卷(含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了match.，arms.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色
字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Culd yu say it again? I can’t understand yu are talking abut.
A ．hw B ．whenC ．what D ．which
2、Hurry up, Mike. Yu must get t the airprt an hur befre the plane .
A ．gets ff B ．turns ff C ．puts ff D ．takes ff
3、Mst students have t study all the subjects they are nt interested in them.
A ．as if B ．even if C ．s that D ．as lng as
4、I’m nt sure whether I can hld a party in the pen air, because it the weather.
A ．stands fr B ．depends n C ．lives n D ．agrees with
5、These beautiful phts n the Great Wall last week.
A ．take B ．tk C ．are taken D ．were taken
6、This is ne f the mst interesting citiesI have ever visited.
A ．wh B ．that C ．which D ．where
7、--- What’s the matter with Tm? He’s been absent fr tw days.
--- Oh! He be ill. Let’s g and see him.
A ．need B ．might C ．must D ．shuld
8、–D yu knw three students f ur schl have invented a useful glasses case?
--Really? I am s prud f .
A ．they B ．their C ．them
9、I have nline friend frm France, Eurpean cuntry.
A ．an, an B ．an, the C ．an, a D ．a, an
10、 the help f Mr. Wang, these pr children have the chance t g back t schl.
A ．With B ．In C ．Frm D ．Fr
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Red is the clr f China. Amng all the 1 ，red is mst easily seen. The clr red is fresh and pure ， 2 in China we call it China Red. Chinese peple are attracted by the clr red nt nly because it makes peple excited ，but
als because it has 3 meaning in Chinese culture and histry .
N cuntry in the wrld has ever 4 a clr in such a way as China. Here, red is a Symbl. It gives clr t the
sul(灵魂)f the natin. In the past，red represented dignity(尊严) and mystery．Even nw, Chinese peple 5 the
clr much mre than we d. It can be said that “China Red” is an everlasting theme fr China, and an 6 clr
fr the Chinese peple.“China Red” has 7 a very ppular wrd，attracting the wrld’sattentin.
Finding red-clred things in China is very 8 ，as yu can see the clr everywhere. All traditinal red things
have been playing special 9 in China：the walls f ancient palaces，the 10 flag，Chinese knts ，lanterns， traditinal paper-cuts，and even red tanghulu.
Red is the clr f the 11 ，health，harmny, happiness，peace，richness and s n.Only real things and events can
fully 12 and explain its beauty ．The clr can be 13 and meaningful nly when it’s cnnected with peple.
In China,red is mre than just a clr ．It carries the ancient histry and 14 f the Chinese natin. China Red is
15 with mysterius charm beynd descriptin and it is right here in China waiting fr yu t feel, t discver! 1 ．A ．clrs B ．news C ．papers D ．paints
2 ．A ．but B ．r C ．and D ．while
3 ．A ．pr B ．rich C ．simple D ．crrect
4 ．A ．used B ．shared C ．drawn D ．affected
5 ．A ．need B ．dislike C ．hate D ．lve
6 ．A ．interesting B ．expensive C ．easy-ging D ．imprtant
7 ．A ．spken B ．said C ．becme D ．gt
8 ．A ．hard B ．easy C ．sudden D ．warm
9 ．A ．rles B ．games C ．cards D ．places
10 ．A ．natinal B ．internatinal C ．lcal D ．freign
11 ．A ．rainbw B ．fear C ．wrry D ．luck
12 ．A ．believe B ．shw C ．talk D ．write
13 ．A ．large B ．quiet C ．alive D ．peaceful
14 ．A ．art B ．culture C ．business D ．ability
15 ．A ．pleased B ．crwded C ．filled D ．Satisfied
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义
准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Have yu heard the stry abut The Little Match Girl. It was snwy and dark n the last evening f the new year. Many peple were gettting1-．with their family in their warm hmes. But a little girl culdn’t g hme. She was afraid that her
father wuld 2 ．her. She was walking in the streets w3 ．shes. There were sme 4—．in her hand.
“Matches, matches!” she 5 ．(哭喊)in a lw vice. N ne heard her when they were passing by. The wind was
6．strngly and the snw was falling dwn n her lnghair. She had nthing fr a day. She felt cld and h7．.
“Ah, a 8．(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thught. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stve, a delicius rast
gse and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went ut. Then she lit a -9．match.
A kind ld wman was standing there.
“Grandmther!” cried the little girl, “Take me with yu.” Her grandmther smiled and held the girl in —10．arms.
On the mrning f the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、In the middle f a really embarrassing mment, yu might feel like yu just want t disappear. Maybe yu wish fr a
time machine that culd send yu back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard t cme by in the real wrld, s
finding a better way f getting thrugh the humiliatin(蒙羞的场面) is needed.
Smetimes, embarrassment is caused by hw we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small ne, yu
can just pretend it didn't happen, and many peple wn’t ntice. On the ther hand, if yu stp, r get red in the face
after yu've messed up, peple will really ntice, and it will be hard t let the mment pass by. Of curse, sme
embarrassing mments are t big r bvius fr this plan t wrk.
Smetimes when yu meet r get caught in a really cringe-wrthy(尴尬的) mment,it desn't seem funny. Other peple may laugh, but yu just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball f shame. But there are sme peple wh can
laugh at their wn mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends d! Peple likethisdn't stay
embarrassed fr lng, because this can turn int anther funny stry. They might even make a jke abut their mistake
befre anyne else gets the chance t.
Yu shuldn't pretend a laugh if yu really feel angry r embarrassed, but changing yur attitude r utlk might be wrth trying. Remember that a thing that makes yu embarrassed tday will prbably make yu laugh tmrrw. S
why nt try t laugh tday?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．Why d persns wish fr a time machine in this passage?
A ．They want t turn yunger.
B ．They miss the past years.
C ．They terrify the future days.
D ．They dn’t want smething t happen.
2 ．If a small thing happens t yu, what shuld yu d?
A ．Stp and quarrel with thers.
B ．D as it didn’t happen.
C ．Get in the red face.
D ．D the same thing t thers.
3 ．Hw will yu feel when yu meet r caught in a really cringe-wrthy mment?
A ．Funny. B ．Interesting.
C ．Bred. D ．Excited.
4 ．What des the underlined wrd “this” mean in this passage?
A ．Getting in a red face.
B ．Curling up in a ball f shame.
C ．Laughing harder than friends d.
D ．Making a jke.
5 ．What des the writer want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A ．Life is nt fair, get used t it.
B ．Easy cme, easy g.
C ．Easier said than dne.
D ．Better late than never.
B
14、Yu knwhw much yur telephne has changed ver the past 10 years? Yur car will change even mre than that
in the next 10 years. One f the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.
"We certainly have the technlgy fr it nw." says Andrew Pliak f autmtive（机动车辆的） technlgy supplier
QNX ."We expect self-driving cars t be a mainstream（主流） thing between 2020 and 2025."
The American cmpany Ggle has been wrking n self-driving cars fr years. These cars are already n the rads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the plice rdered ne f Ggle's cars t stp fr driving t
slwly n a public rad. The car was nt breaking any law, s n ne was punished.
Anther American cmpany, Tesla, added an "Autpilt" feature(特点) t its cars last mnth. With the Autpilt turned
n, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slwdwn, brake(刹车) and drive by itself. Yu can take cntrl f
driving any time by turning the steering wheel r tuching a pedal. The car uses sensrs （感应器） t knw when
driveway changing is safe and whether it shuld speed up r slwdwn.
Tesla Autpilt is made fr crss-cuntry driving. It keeps yu in the driveway and helps yu avid hitting ther cars. It
des nt wrk well n lcal rads, fr it will nt stp at a red light r stp sign.
Reprter Carlyn Nicander Mhr tried the Autpilt feature(特点) f a Tesla earlier this mnth. She had a hard time trusting the car t d what it shuld d. She thught abut canceling the Autpilt feature many times during her trip.
She wanted t take cntrl at every crner in the rad and hit the brake when the car in frnt f her slwed dwn.
Hwever, the car drve perfectly itself.
Other cmpanies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Vlv and Tyta are all wrking n self-driving cars, t.
1 ．What d Andrew Pliak's wrds prbably mean?
A ．It is t difficult fr peple t make self-driving cars nw.
B ．Self-driving cars will be first put n the market in 2020.
C ．There will be mre self-driving cars in use in the near future.
D ．Nbdy lves t use self-driving cars at the mment.
2 ．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A ．One f the Ggle cars was fined fr breaking the law last week.
B ．The Tesla’s car with Autpilt feature can sense traffic lights in frnt f it.
C ．Tesla Autpilt car wrked much better than Reprter Carlyn expected.
D ．Tesla Autpilt is made fr crss-cuntry driving as well as lcal-rad driving.
3 ．Which wrd has the same meaning as “autpilt” .
A ．speed up B ．self- drive C ．slwdwn D ．brake
4 ．Accrding t the text，hw many cmpanies mentined(提到)are wrking n self-driving cars?
A ．Three B ．Five C ．Six D ．Seven
5 ．Frm the passage, we can infer(推断)that .
A ．Self-driving cars are ppular nwadays.
B ．Self-driving wuld be trusted by anyne.
C ．Self-driving cars will be ttally safe in the future.
D ．Self-driving cars still need imprving.
C
15、
Nick is a 14-year-ld schlby. His life is full f exams and studies n weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing cmputer games is the best way t make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in frnt f the cmputer. Just
like that way, he neither eats nr drinks fr several hurs.
Last weekend, he played games n the cmputer again. He was t excited and didn't want t mve. He didn't have
anything fr six hurs. When he had t g t the bathrm, he fund he culd nt mve. He was taken t the hspital.
The dctr tld him he shuld d sme mre different kinds f activities. In ther wrds, he needs mre exercise and
utdr activities t make him have a healthy bdy.
After cming back frm the hspital, Nick fllws the dctr's advice. He ften plays sccer with his friends.
Smetimes he still plays cmputer games n weekends, but he never des it fr lng. Nw, he lives a happy and healthy
life.
1 ．Hw ld is Nick?
A ．13. B ．14. C ．15. D ．16.
2 ．Nick likes in his free time.
A ．riding a bike B ．playing the guitar
C ．playing cmputer games D ．having a schl trip
3 ．Wh tk Nick t the hspital?
A ．His dad. B ．His mm.
C ．His neighbr. D ．We are nt sure.
4 ．Why was Nick taken t the hspital?
A ．Because he was t excited.
B ．Because he had a cld in the mrning.
C ．Because he was t nervus f his studies.
D ．Because he culdn't mve after playing cmputer games s lng.
5 ．Nick shuld t fllw the dctr's advice.
A ．g t a mvie B ．listen t music
C ．take mre exercise D ．play cmputer games
D
16、
A LITTLE PRINCESS
Authr(作者): Frances Hdgsn Burnett
￥18.3 (nline)
Mtherless Sara Crewe was sent hme frm India t schl at
Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and
cmfrtable life. Then her father died and Sara lst everything.
She had t learn t d with her changed life. Her strng character
made her able t fight successfully against anything. It’s an
excellent bk with 4 tapes fr children.
PETER PAN
Authr: J.M Barrie
￥15 (in bkstres) ￥12 (nline)
It is a children’s stry full f imaginatin and adventures, which
is abut Wendy, Jhn and Michael Darling’s adventures in
Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the by wh wuld nt grw
up. The children are happy and lvely. (with 2 tapes)
UNCLE TOM’S CABIN
Authr: Harriet Beecher Stwe
￥20 (in bkstres)
The mst famus nvel in American histry, Uncle Tm’s Cabin
talked abut the struggle(战争) between free states and slave(奴
隶) states during the American Civil War（内战） and is as
pwerful tday as when it first came ut 165 years ag.
THE SECRET GARDEN
Authr: Frances Hdgsn Burnett
￥35 (in bkstres) ￥30 (nline)
Mary Lennx, a sick rphan, finds herself in her uncle’s
dark huse. Why are s many rms lcked? Why is ne f the
gardens lcked? And what is that crying she hears at night?
Thrugh the pwer f hpe, friendship and the magic f nature,
the brave girl brings the huse and a lng-lst garden back t life.
1 ．We can knw frm the passage that .
A ．there are three bks with tapes
B ．we can buy the 4 bks in bkstres
C ．tw f the bks are written by Frances Hdgsn Burnett
D ．the bks are cheaper in bkstres than nline
2 ．Which f the fllwing is abut UNCLE TOM’S CABIN?
A ．It first came ut in the 1950s.
B ．It’s abut the struggle during the American Civil War.
C ．A brave girl successfully fught against slaves.
D ．It’s a famus American nvel full f imaginatin and adventures.
3 ．In Mary brings the huse and a garden back t life with the help f the pwer f hpe, friendship and
nature’s magic.
A ．A LITTLE PRINCESS B ．PETER PAN
C ．THE SECRET GARDEN D ．UNCLE TOM’S CABIN
E
17、Pwer f “big data”
Many f us may have experienced the pleasant surprise f seeing recmmended (推荐 的) sngs after yu listen t certain sngs n a music app. When we pen shpping websites, we are mre likely t see things n the hme page that
we might want t buy.
This is based n data ( 数 据 ). Data is n lnger nly abut numbers, but infrmatin frm almst every aspect f
ur lives: ur lcatin, shpping habits and interests. All f this is called “big data”.
In December, xxx called fr China t speed up its big data strategy in rder t better serve scial and ecnmic
develpment and imprve peple’s lives. He als asked fr greater use f big data in areas like educatin, scial security
and transprtatin.
The past few years have seen big data being used mre ften in China. The rle it plays in turism is just ne
example.
The data travelers share nline is prviding the turism industry with a lt f infrmatin abut
the cuntry’s scenic areas. After the data is analyzed ( 分 析 ), different scenic areas can create their wn nline
intrductin fr ther travelers t see.
The intrductin nt nly shw travelers’ reviews, but als tell the scenic areas which services need t be imprved.
Big data is als an imprtant grwth engine ( 增 长 引 擎 ) fr ecnmic develpment. With an annual grwth
rate f 30 percent, sales f big data services and prducts in China will reach ne trillin yuan yearly by 2020.
1 ．What is “big data”?
A ．Sngs and shpping lists. B ．Technlgies and habits.
C ．Infrmatin frm websites. D ．Numbers and infrmatin.
2 ．What is the purpse f develping “big data” in China?
A ．T make it an internatinal trend.
B ．T cllect as much infrmatin as pssible.
C ．T better serve the develpment f China.
D ．T imprve China’s turists industry.
3 ．The underlined wrds “scenic areas” in Paragraph 5 might mean in Chinese.
A ．现场 B ．景区 C ．景象 D ．环境
4 ．The writer gives the example f turism in rder t .
A ．attract readers t travel arund the cuntry
B ．help travelers learn t use nline prfiles
C ．shw hw “big data” is used in China
D ．explain why “big data” is a grwth engine
F
18、Jhnny lived with his parents in a small twn. One day there was an earthquake near the twn. Many huses were
pulled dwn. Everyne thught that there wuld be anther earthquake sn. They were wrried that the secnd
earthquake wuld be wrse than the first.
“We must send Jhnny t a safe place.” Jhnny’s mther said t her husband. “Many f ur friends are sending their
children t relatives in ther twns.”
“We’ll send him t my brther, Peter,” Jhnny’s father said. “He lives alng way away. Jhnny will be safe with him.”
He telephned Jhnny’s uncle, Peter, and asked him if he wuld let Jhnny live with him.
“He’s a gd by,” he said, “ he wn’t give yu any truble.”
“All right,” Jhnny’s uncle said, “but I can’t be accustmed t staying with kids at this mment. I enjy living a very
quiet and peaceful life.”
“Yu wn’t knw Jhnny’s in the huse,” his father tld him.
S Jhnny, wh was five,went t live with his uncle.
Tw days later, Jhnny’s parents received a letter frm Peter. It said, “I am returning the child. I
can’t stand him.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1 ．The underlined wrds “be accustmed t” in the passage mst prbably means .
A ．stick t B ．be used t C ．be sure abut
2 ．Jhnny and his parents lived .
A ．in a small twn B ．n the farm C ．in the cuntryside
3 ．Jhnny’s parents sent him away because .
A ．they didn’t want Jhnny t get hurt
B ．Peter wanted t prtect Jhnny
C ．all the children in the twn mved t Peter’s twn
4 ．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A ．Peter culdn’t stand Jhnny.
B ．The five-year-ld Jhnny was a well-behaved by.
C ．Uncle Peter didn’t like a nisy life.
5 ．“ ” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A ．There’s n earthquake.
B ．Please send me an earthquake.
C ．Please send sme fd.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
你班新转入一位来自澳大利亚的同学，名叫 Sphia。请根据表格提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍 Sphia 及班级的情
况，并对 Sphia 的到来表示欢迎。
Abut Sphia
Abut the class
frm Sydney, 15 years ld hard－wrking
utging, happy helpful, get alng well
grupwrk
gd at swimming
… …
注意：（1）短文内容可适当增加；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数： 80－100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入
总词数。
短文首句： Hell, class, May I have yur attentin, please?
2023 学年模拟测试卷参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、B
4、B
5、D
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．A
5 ．D
6 ．D
7 ．C
8 ．B
9 ．A
10 ．A
11 ．D
12 ．B
13 ．C
14 ．B
15 ．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．tgether
2 ．beat
3 ．withut
4 ．matches
5 ．cried
6 ．blwing
7 ．hungry
8 ．burning
9 ．furth
10 ．her
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．D
2 ．B
3 ．C
4 ．C
5 ．A
14、1 ．C
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．D
5 ．D
15、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．D
4 ．D
5 ．C
16、1 ．C
2 ．B
3 ．C
17、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．C
18、1 ．B
2 ．A
3 ．A
4 ．B
5 ．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hell, class. May I have yur attentin, please?
Tday, we have a new classmate. Her name is Sphia. She is frm Sydney, Australia , and she is 15 years ld. She is an
ut-ging girl with big eyes and she wuld like t make thers happy. She is gd at swimming. All the classmates in ur class are hard-wrking and helpful. S I think we can get n well with Sphia. I hpe we can d a lt f grup wrk and
make a rapid prgress tgether in the future.
That’s all, thankyu.