2024届重庆市南开中学校高三下学期5月模拟预测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024届重庆市南开中学校高三下学期5月模拟预测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024届重庆市南开中学校高三下学期5月模拟预测英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024届重庆市南开中学校高三下学期5月模拟预测英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。
2．全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3．请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节;满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man put int the wman’s tea?
A. Lemn.B. Hney.C. Milk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hw was the tea I made fr yu? I usually make tea with lemn, s I wasn’t sure hw much hney yu wuld want.
W: It was very nice f yu. It was a little sweet fr my taste, but it’s kay. I usually drink tea with milk.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will the speakers spend their weekend?
A. In a library.B. In a supermarket.C. On a beach.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, let’s lk arund the shps. We can prepare smething fr ur weekend trip.
W: Gd idea. I’d like t buy a bk t read n the sand. I planned t g t the library befre we left, but I was just s busy last week.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man want t study?
A. Medicine.B. Ecnmics.C. Law.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: S, yu want t pursue a career in ecnmics? I thught yu enjyed learning abut medicine.
M: I used t, but I’m nt sure if I can take the sight f bld anymre! I thught abut studying law, but I like learning abut mney.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Recmmend a dish.B. Make her a meal.C. Get her a menu.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi there, I’m yur waiter fr this evening. What can I get yu?
W: I hnestly can’t decide! Everything n the menu lks amazing! What d yu suggest?
M: Persnally, I’m a big fan f the chef’s special salad. It’s prbably ur mst ppular dish.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What d the speakers think f James?
A. He culd be mre thughtful.B. He needs mre cnfidence.C. He isn’t very talented.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: James is a great actr, but he thinks t much.
M: I agree. He’s gt s many talents, but he spends far t much time wrrying abut thers’ attitudes.
W: Exactly. He really shuld have mre faith in himself.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.B. Brther and sister.C. Mther and sn.
7. Why was the wman annyed with the man?
A. He made her late fr an event.
B. He frgt abut her birthday.
C. He didn’t call her.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Where have yu been?
M: Studying at my friend’s huse. Why?
W: I asked yu t cme straight hme after schl tnight, remember? Yu’re suppsed t lk after yur little sister while I g t my c-wrker’s birthday party.
M: Oh dear! I ttally frgt!
W: I’m running late nw.
M: Srry.
W: Why didn’t yu answer the phne? It made me wrry abut yu.
M: I had it set t silent mde in my classes, and I guess I didn’t turn it ff.
W: It’s all right.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why des the wman make her wn clthes?
A. T save mney.
B. T sell it t a clthing shp.
C. T make herself lk unique.
9. Hw much did the wman pay fr the clth f the dress?
A. £ 120.B. £ 150.C. £ 180.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I began making my wn clthes because I culdn’t find anything I liked in the shps. I like t lk different t everybdy else.
M: Yu d have an riginal sense f style! Des it save yu much mney?
W: Nt really…Making my wn clthes is a pretty expensive hbby! Fr example, the dress I made fr the party last week required fur meters f clth, at £ 30 per meter!
M: The dress yu wre t ur graduatin party? Yu made that?
W: Yeah!
M: Ww! It was really great!
W: Well, thanks! It tk me almst five mnths t finish it! And it wasn’t exactly cheap.
M: Still…The suit I wre t the party cst me £ 180!
W: Ww, that’s really a lt! But I suppse it will be useful when yu start ging t jb interviews.
M: True! And I als plan t wear it t my sister’s wedding next mnth.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. What dessert t get.B. Hw t make cakes.C. Where t get the recipe.
11. What did the man’s friend think abut the banana and strawberry bread?
A. Nrmal.B. Awesme.C. Unacceptable.
12. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. G back hme.B. Make a cake.C. Place an rder.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Here’s the dessert menu. Yu can have anything yu like since it’s yur birthday.
M: IImm…I had chclate ice cream last time we were here and that was amazing… But my friend said I shuld try the banana and strawberry bread as they were suppsed t be great.
W: G fr the bread then…
M: Yes, but the lemn cake lks great t. It cmes with extra cream as well, which I lve. It’s really hard t chse.
W: It really is. They d wnderful desserts here…I think I’ll g fr the range cheesecake again. It’s what I always rder. I like it s much!
M: Yu shuld try making it at hme if yu like it s much.
W: Maybe I shuld ask them fr the recipe!
M: Yu shuld! In fact, I think that is what I will rder tday —just s I can cmpare them when yu make it!
W: Ha-ha! Gd idea…Waiter! We’re ready t rder.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On the phne.B. In an ffice.C. In a hspital.
14. What des the man ask the wman t d with his interview?
A. Cancel it.B. Change the date f it.C. Suggest anther place fr it.
15. On what day f a week will the man’s interview take place?
A. Mnday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.
16. Hw will the wman cntact the man?
A. By email.B. By letter.C. By phne.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, culd I speak t Mr. Taylr, please?
W: I’m afraid he’s unable t cme t the phne right nw. I’m his assistant. Can I take a message?
M: Yes please. My name is Alex Chen. I have an interview with Mr. Taylr planned fr next week…Friday the 8th f March at 10:00 a. m.
W: Oh, yes. An interview fr the Junir Architect psitin.M: Crrect. I was hping we culd find anther date.
W: Oh, is there a prblem?
M: Yes. I’ve just received a letter asking me t attend a hspital appintment at the same time.
W: Oh, I see.
M: I was suppsed t g next mnth. But it seems anther patient has canceled his appintment n Friday mrning.
W: Well, all right. I’ll lk at Mr. Taylr’s diary. Hang n…
M: Thank yu.
W: All right. He culd see yu at 9: 00 a. m. n Mnday the 11th f March r 2:30 p. m. n Thursday the 14th.
M: Oh, an afternn appintment wuld be better.
W: Okay, n prblem. I’ve gt yur email address, s I’ll send yu a message t cnfirm the new date and time.
M: Thanks very much. I really appreciate yur help. I am very serius abut this jb, but I’ve been waiting ages t see the dctr!
W: N prblem. Yur health must cme first.M: Thanks. Gdbye!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Which type f charity did Wmen’s League cllect mney fr at Christmas?
A. A children’s charity.B. A medical charity.C. An animal charity.
18. What will February’s guest speaker talk abut?
A. Writing.B. Painting.C. Film-making.
19. Whse shw is n at the lcal library. at present?
A. Sarah Jane Rse’s.B. Jeff Bates’.C. Anne Lee’s.
20. What des tday’s guest speaker d?
A. A children’s authr.B. A histry teacher.C. A café wner.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Welcme t the first Wmen’s League meeting f 2022! Firstly, I’d like t thank everybdy fr yur effrts at the grup cake sale fr the schl Christmas Fair. We managed t sell 20 large cakes as well as ver 100 small nes. We raised ver £300 fr the charity, The Dgs’ Trust. We already have several guest speakers planned fr the cming mnths. In February, we’ll be hearing frm Jeff Bates, a successful children’s authr. He will tell us abut his new bk The Dead Letter, and als talk abut his writing prcess. In March, we’re ging t watch The Schl f Life, a shrt nature film made by lcal mviemaker Sarah Jane Rse. Then, in April, we cntinue with the nature theme with a lessn n landscape painting frm artist Anne Lee. She currently has a shw n at the lcal library. The shw is called Mirrr Image. D g and see it if yu can! Anyway, tday, I’d like t welcme ur guest speaker Mayumi Sat, wh runs the famus Ltus Café in twn. She’s here t tell us abut the histry and culture f Japanese tea, and we’ll als get a chance t try sme! Let’s welcme ur guest speaker, Mayumi!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
After years f writing papers and cramming fr tests, many yung travelers lk frward t their cap tss and the celebratry trip, which serves the purpse f celebrating the cmpletin f this phase f schling.
Danube River, Eurpe
Experience Eurpe by bking yur family n a Danube River Cruise t have a great trip with yur cllege-age kids. Yu can visit eight cities in fur different cuntries as yu cruise frm Germany t Hungary, having a peep int Eurpean histry and culture.
New Yrk City, New Yrk
If yur cllege-ging kids are int theater, a visit t New Yrk City’s Bradway will be the perfect family vacatin destinatin yu can gift them. There is sme new shw that’s happening there always and culd even be n the bucket list f the yung adults in yur family!
Lndn, England
If yur yung nes have been bitten by the Harry Ptter bug, a visit t the Wizarding Wrld in Lndn will be irresistible fr them. See Harry Ptter and the Cursed Child in his West End hme, and then prceed t the Palace Theatre.
Kruger Natinal Park, Suth Africa
Suth Africa’s Kruger Natinal Park cvers nearly tw millin hectares f land with a wide diversity f life frms alng with histrical and archaelgical sights. The Cape buffal, African elephant, lepard, the fish eagle and Marula trees are within sight.
Fr mre infrmatin, please refer t the chart belw:
21. Which destinatin appeals t animal enthusiasts?
A. Danube River, Eurpe.B. New Yrk City, New Yrk.
C. Lndn, England.D. Kruger Natinal Park, Suth Africa.
22. What may cncern travelers t New Yrk City mst?
A. Accmmdatin chices.B. Financial csts.
C. Persnal security.D. Transprt system.
23. Wh is this passage targeted at?
A. Graduates.B. Parents.C. Travel blggers.D. Tur guides.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合大学毕业生旅行的目的地，并对这些目的地的各项指标进行了评分。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Suth Africa’s Kruger Natinal Park cvers nearly tw millin hectares f land with a wide diversity f life frms alng with histrical and archaelgical sights. The Cape buffal, African elephant, lepard, the fish eagle and Marula trees are within sight.(南非的克鲁格国家公园占地近两百万公顷，拥有丰富多样的生命形态以及历史和考古遗址。非洲水牛、非洲象、豹、鱼鹰和马鲁拉树都在视线之内)”可知，克鲁格国家公园是动物爱好者的首选。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干cncern travelers t New Yrk City mst，可在表格中对数据进行纵向比较，safety只有3.5/5，因此安全问题应是最让游客担心的。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据Danube River，Eurpe中出现的“yur family, yur cllege-age kids(你的家庭，你上大学的孩子)”；New Yrk City，New Yrk中出现的“yur cllege-ging kids(你上大学的孩子)”及Lndn, England中出现的“yur yung nes(你的孩子)”可推知，这篇文章针对的是高中毕业生的父母。故选B。
B
On a bright September day in the French Alps in 2022, Jhn McAvy was 38 kilmetres int the ultramarathn thrugh rugged muntain paths. Battling exhaustin, he pushed his bdy and mind thrugh the final stretch f the race. In that mment, McAvy welled up with emtin, feeling s free and alive.
Having just cmpleted a ten-year prisn term fr armed rbbery in the UK, Jhn McAvy, nw 40, has spent the past decade rehabilitating himself, trying t reshape his life with purpse. After his release, he began speaking at schls and yung ffenders’institutins. But it was n this day, while running the Mnt Blanc race, that he realized hw impactful cnquering this muntain run culd be fr inner-city kids. After all, sprt had helped him pen up his wrld. It culd d the same fr thers.
McAvy’s trubled histry, marked by the absence f his father and the influence f his stepfather, Billy Tbinan, an infamus bank rbber, steered him twards a path f criminality. He entered jail at 19 and faced jail again in his early 20s. McAvy’s turning pint came when his best friend, Aarn, died in a plice chase fllwing a rbbery. He vwed t distance himself frm bad influences and threw himself int training in the prisn gym, where his athletic skills caught the attentin f fficer Darren Davis. Guided by Davis, McAvy achieved multiple rwing recrds. Upn his release in 2012, McAvy embraced a prfessinal athletic career while advcating fr prisn refrm and yuth in sprts.
Assisted by Yuth Beynd Brders, McAvy started the Alpine Run Prject, leading 12 disadvantaged British yuth thrugh their wn Mnt Blanc races. McAvy said the significant mment fr him was watching Yasmin Mahamud, a 20-year-ld Syrian refugee, run thrugh the finish arch and int the arms f her new friends. Mahamud kept running, tk up martial arts and went t university t study physitherapy.
24. What des the underlined wrd “rehabilitating” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Transfrming.B. Pitying.C. Entertaining.D. Calming.
25. What made McAvy decide t change the curse f his life?
A. Tw prisn terms that he served.B. An unfavrable grwing envirnment.
C. Aarn’s death after an attempted rbbery.D. Davis’ recgnitin f his athletic abilities.
26. Why is Yasmin Mahamud mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T exhibit her athletic perfrmance.B. T stress her academic achievements.
C. T shw the prject’s rebuilding effect.D. T display the prject’s financial success.
27. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe McAvy?
A. Demanding and encuraging.B. Sympathetic and determined.
C. Mdest and faithful.D. Cperative and sensitive.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jhn McAvy在监禁期间，不断自我改造，试图有目标地重塑自己的生活。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Having just cmpleted a ten-year prisn term fr armed rbbery in the UK, Jhn McAvy, nw 40, has spent the past decade”以及后文“trying t reshape his life with purpse”可知约翰•麦卡沃伊刚刚在英国因持械抢劫被判10年监禁，他在过去10年里一直在自我转变，试图有目标地重塑自己的生活。故划线词意思是“转变”。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“McAvy’s turning pint came when his best friend, Aarn, died in a plice chase fllwing a rbbery. He vwed t distance himself frm bad influences and threw himself int training in the prisn gym, where his athletic skills caught the attentin f fficer Darren Davis.(麦卡沃伊转折点出现在他最好的朋友亚伦在一起抢劫案后被警察追捕时死亡。他发誓要远离不良影响，并全身心地投入到监狱健身房的训练中，他的运动技能引起了达伦·戴维斯警官的注意)”可知，Aarn的死是促使McAvy下定决心改变自己人生轨迹的因素。故选C项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段最后一段“McAvy said the significant mment fr him was watching Yasmin Mahamud, a 20-year-ld Syrian refugee, run thrugh the finish arch and int the arms f her new friends. Mahamud kept running, tk up martial arts and went t university t study physitherapy.(麦卡沃伊说，对他来说意义重大的时刻是看着20岁的叙利亚难民Yasmin Mahamud跑过终点拱门，投入新朋友的怀抱。Mahamud坚持跑步，学习武术，并去大学学习物理治疗)”可推知，最后一段提到了Yasmin Mahamud是为了展示项目的改造效果。故选C项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Having just cmpleted a ten-year prisn term fr armed rbbery in the UK, Jhn McAvy, nw 40, has spent the past decade rehabilitating himself, trying t reshape his life with purpse.(现年40岁的Jhn McAvy刚刚在英国因持械抢劫被判10年监禁，他在过去10年里一直在自我改造，试图有目标地重塑自己的生活)”；第三段“He vwed t distance himself frm bad influences and threw himself int training in the prisn gym, where his athletic skills caught the attentin f fficer Darren Davis.(他发誓要远离不良影响，并全身心地投入到监狱健身房的训练中，他的运动技能引起了达伦·戴维斯警官的注意)”以及“Upn his release in 2012, McAvy embraced a prfessinal athletic career while advcating fr prisn refrm and yuth in sprts. (2012年获释后，麦卡沃伊开始了职业运动生涯，同时倡导监狱改革和青少年参与体育运动)”可推知，McAvy富有同情心和决心。故选B项。
C
Wrking ut is great fr yur skin. It increases bld flw t all yur rgans — skin included — delivering xygen and nutrients alng with it. But if yu exercise in a full face f makeup, yu might be hurting yur skin health, nt helping it.
T find ut what makeup des t skin during exercise, researchers applied a drug-stre-brand fundatin (粉底液) t the freheads and under-eye areas f 43 university students. They left the bttm halves f everyne’s faces makeup-free. All f the students then ran fr 20 minutes.
“Our assumptin is that makeup can blck pres partially r cmpletely, and because pres are imprtant fr sweating, evapratin and getting rid f rubbish, makeup will negatively impact skin health, says Sukh Lee, a prfessr in Texas A&M University-San Antni and senir authr f the study published in the Jurnal f Csmetic Dermatlgy.
Using a device that can scan the skin fr misture levels, il amunts, and pre size, the researchers cmpared peple’s made-up and makeup-free parts f the face. Misture levels n the makeup side were higher than thse n the bare side — and thugh that might sund like a gd thing, it actually indicates a negative effect f the fundatin. “Misture n the skin is evidence f pr evapratin, s a lt f misture n the skin is nt a gd sign, since it shuld be evaprating, says Lee. Peple’s pres were als smaller n the areas where they wre makeup, which indicates that the skin wasn’t able t pen up and prperly regulate misture and remve il and rubbish as it nrmally des, Lee says.
The findings als raise questins abut ther prducts peple apply t the face, such as sunscreen. Lee is hping t extend the study t include ther types f fundatin that cntain different ingredients — such as il-free frmulatins — as well as sunscreen t determine what they d t the skin during exercise.
28. What is the primary fcus f the research?
A. The changes f skin expsed t sunlight.B. The effect f applying varius fundatins.
C. The influence f fundatin during wrkuts.D. The benefits f physical activity fr skin health.
29. Hw is the research cnducted?
A. By using trial and errr.B. By cnducting surveys.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By analyzing histrical data.
30. What may Sukh Lee agree with?
A. The skin is capable f self-care.B. Larger pres cntribute t better skin.
C. Lw misture indicates pr skin health.D. Makeup enhances the expansin f pres.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Yu Master Makeup TechniquesB. Why Yu Avid Makeup in Wrkut
C. Why Makeup Makes Wrkut BetterD. Hw Makeup Affects Pre Regulatin
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。锻炼对你的皮肤有好处，但是，如果你化妆锻炼，你可能会损害你的皮肤健康，文章主要讲述了一项研究，该研究探讨了在锻炼过程中使用粉底液对皮肤的影响。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“T find ut what makeup des t skin during exercise, researchers applied a drug-stre-brand fundatin t the freheads and under-eye areas f 43 university students.(为了弄清楚运动时化妆品对皮肤的影响，研究人员在43名大学生的前额和眼下区域涂上了一种药店品牌的粉底)”可知，研究的目的是为了发现化妆品在运动中对皮肤的影响，所以研究人员在人的前额和眼下用上了粉底液。故选C项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“T find ut what makeup des t skin during exercise, researchers applied a drug-stre-brand fundatin (粉底液) t the freheads and under-eye areas f 43 university students. They left the bttm halves f everyne’s faces makeup-free. All f the students then ran fr 20 minutes.(为了弄清楚运动时化妆品对皮肤的影响，研究人员在43名大学生的前额和眼下区域涂上了一种药店品牌的粉底。他们让每个人的下半张脸素颜。然后所有的学生都跑了20分钟)”以及第四段中“Misture levels n the makeup side were higher than thse n the bare side — and thugh that might sund like a gd thing, it actually indicates a negative effect f the fundatin.(化妆侧的水分含量比素颜侧要高——虽然这听起来像是一件好事，但这实际上表明了粉底的负面影响)”可知，研究者通过对运动后的脸部化妆部分和素颜部分进行对比，发现带有粉底液的皮肤比不带的皮肤湿度更高，从而得出结论；由此可知，这项研究是通过比较来进行的。故选C项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Misture n the skin is evidence f pr evapratin, s a lt f misture n the skin is nt a gd sign, since it shuld be evaprating, says Lee.(皮肤上的水分是水分蒸发不良的证据，所以皮肤上的水分太多不是一个好兆头，因为它应该蒸发，李说。)”以及“Peple’s pres were als smaller n the areas where they wre makeup, which indicates that the skin wasn’t able t pen up and prperly regulate misture and remve il and rubbish as it nrmally des, Lee says.(李说，人们化妆部位的毛孔也更小，这表明皮肤不能像往常一样张开，不能适当地调节水分，也不能去除油脂和垃圾)”可推知，Sukh Lee认为素颜可以让皮肤自我调节水分，去除油脂和垃圾，Sukh Lee可能会同意皮肤有自我护理的能力。故选A项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“But if yu exercise in a full face f makeup, yu might be hurting yur skin health, nt helping it.(但是，如果你化妆锻炼，你可能会损害你的皮肤健康，而不是帮助它)”可知文章在讨论如果你带妆运动，可能会对你的皮肤造成损伤。根据最后一段“Lee is hping t extend the study t include ther types f fundatin that cntain different ingredients — such as il-free frmulatins — as well as sunscreen t determine what they d t the skin during exercise.(李希望将这项研究扩展到包含不同成分的其他类型的粉底——比如无油配方——以及防晒霜，以确定它们在运动时对皮肤的影响)”表明粉底确实会在运动时对皮肤造成影响，Lee还将讨论其他化妆品的影响。综上所述，文章主要讲了为什么应在运动时避免化妆，B选项“为什么在锻炼时不化妆”最符合文章标题。故选B项。
D
Imagine living in an apartment in Manhattan. When Cvid-19 hits, yu have nwhere t escape. Instead, yu g up t the rftp, where, t yur surprise, ther renters have cme, t. After sme awkwardness, everyne starts meeting nightly, drinks in hand, t share stries abut themselves. This is the backgrund setting f Furteen Days, a “cllabrative nvel” edited by Margaret Atwd and Duglas Prestn. In additin t these tw, 34 authrs f varied backgrunds cntributed t the bk. It is ne f a grwing number f new wrks, which are written tgether in sme way.
AI services, such as ChatGPT, have started t becme c-authrs, t. Such mdels are als cnversatinal machines, which can suggest phrases, give feedback and answer questins. “Cybrg authrship” is what MrRettberg f University f Bergen calls this. He published a bk with Cybrg authrship, in which ChatGPT is tasked with generating reviews f famus wrks in the style f well-knwn authrs — think Jane Austen writing abut William Burrughs’s Naked Lunch.
Writing with cllabratrs, be they human r artificial, will nly becme mre cmmn. But individual authrs will still dminate creatively. That is because cllectively written bks rarely make fr great literature. Many cntributins t Furteen Days are cleverly wven tgether. But the bk des nt wrk quite well. Then there is authrial eg (自我价值感). Getting all 36 authrs f Furteen Days t agree n the text was a challenge, with sme writers taking issue with hw their stry ended up being framed and referred t by ther cntributrs later. And AI is nt yet fully accepted in literary circles. Recently KudanRie, the winner f Japan’s tp prize fr literature, admitted she used ChatGPT t write arund 5% f her science-fictin nvel Tky Sympathy Twer. Such hnesty is rare because mst wuld never admit using AI. A new srt f “ghst writing” may be having a mment, but many writers will never want t name ChatGPT as their c-authr.
32. Wh created Furteen Days?
A. New Yrkers suffering frm Cvid-19.B. Margaret Atwd and Duglas Prestn.
C. Renters f a Manhattan apartment building.D. Separate writers frm different walks f life.
33. What is ChatGPT’s cntributin t MrRettberg’s bk?
A. Generating phrases.B. Giving feedback.
C. Writing bk reviews.D. Imprving language fluency.
34. What is the main reasn fr the dminance f individual authrs?
A. Cllabrative writing is becming less cmmn.B. Individual authrship makes creative literature.
C. Mst authrs reject t cperate with AI.D. Individual writing imprves efficiency.
35. What is the authr’s attitude twards cllabrative writing?
A. Favrable.B. Negative.C. Cautius.D. Optimistic.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的写作方式正在兴起，那就是来自不同背景的作者，甚至ChatGPT等人工智能服务也开始成为共同作者。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“This is the backgrund setting f Furteen Days, a “cllabrative nvel” edited by Margaret Atwd and Duglas Prestn. In additin t these tw, 34 authrs f varied backgrunds cntributed t the bk.(这就是玛格丽特·阿特伍德和道格拉斯·普雷斯顿编辑的“合作小说”《十四天》的背景。除了这两位之外，还有34位背景各异的作者参与了这本书的撰写)”可知，除了Margaret Atwd和Duglas Prestn，还有34位来自不同行业的作者参与了这本书的编写。故选D项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He published a bk with Cybrg authrship, in which ChatGPT is tasked with generating reviews f famus wrks in the style f well-knwn authrs — think Jane Austen writing abut William Burrughs’s Naked Lunch.(他以半机械人的身份出版了一本书，在这本书中，ChatGPT的任务是用知名作家的风格对著名作品进行评论——想想简·奥斯汀对威廉·巴勒斯的《裸体午餐》的评论)”可知，ChatGPT在Rettberg的书里写了书评。故选C项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“But individual authrs will still dminate creatively. That is because cllectively written bks rarely make fr great literature.(但个人作家仍将在创作上占据主导地位。这是因为集体写作的书很少能成为伟大的文学作品)”可知，个人作者占主导地位的主要原因是个人创作创造文学。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段作者陈述了合作写作呈上升趋势，但文章最后两段作者表明个人写作仍然占据主导地位。同时作者从多方面分析了个人写作占主导的原因，根据文章最后一段中“Writing with cllabratrs, be they human r artificial, will nly becme mre cmmn. But individual authrs will still dminate creatively. That is because cllectively written bks rarely make fr great literature. (与人或人工合作写作只会变得越来越普遍。但个人作家仍将在创作上占据主导地位。这是因为集体写作的书很少能成为伟大的文学作品。)”以及“A new srt f “ghst writing” may be having a mment, but many writers will never want t name ChatGPT as their c-authr.(一种新的“代写”可能正在兴起，但许多作者永远不会愿意将ChatGPT命名为他们的合著者)”可知，作者认为个人作家仍将在创作上占据主导地位，尽管一种新的“代写”可能正在兴起，但大多数作家拒绝承认使用ChatGPT。由此可知作者对合作写作是持谨慎态度的。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Glaciers are melting; children are facing vilence; hatred is spreading. At times, it feels as if the wrld is reaching the bttm. ___36___ It’s ne f the mst pwerful and essential human mindsets, and pssible t achieve even when it feels ut f reach. Chan Hellman, a psychlgist, emphasizes that hpe is a teachable and attainable mindset, nt an inherent trait. Hw can we stay hpeful-even when it feels unattainable?
___37___
As children, we were ften warned against getting ur hpes up. Hwever, David Feldman, a prfessr studying hpe, ntes, “The truth is, whether r nt we allw urselves t hpe, at sme pint we’re ging t be disappinted. I think the slutin is allwing urselves t feel hpeful.
Set at least ne meaningful gal
In the mid-1980s, the psychlgist Charles Snyder identified three crucial factrs frming the basis f Hpe Thery, a mdel researchers still rely n tday: First, peple must think in a gal-riented way. Mre n the ther tw elements, pathways and agency.) Make it a pint t always be wrking tward at least ne gal that’s meaningful by nature, Feldman advises. ___38___.
Brainstrm slutins
___39___. Feldman explains it as having clear and feasible strategies fr gal attainment. If yu’ve set a gal that’s meaningful t yu, but yu can’t figure ut a way t achieve it, yu’ll prbably feel pretty hpeless. Peple wh are high in hpe, meanwhile, tend t have an alternative at the ready.
Call yur supprt team
Accrding t Snyder’s research, peple wh are hpeful tend t have a lt f “agency”, which means the mtivatin t actually achieve their gals. Getting a gd night’s rest, fllwing a healthy diet, and meditating can all prmte agency, Feldman says. ___40___. Hwever, smetimes the strngest surce f agency is ther peple. When Feldman is feeling lw, he calls his father, wh’s his biggest cheerleader.
A. Seek fr hpe in lneliness
B. Give yurself permissin t be hpeful
C. The cure fr any despair might be hpe
D. Surrund yurself with supprtive peple
E. S can tapping int ur wn psitive beliefs abut urselves
F. Anther key element f Snyder’s Hpe Thery is “pathways”
G. It shuldn’t be smething yu have t d but smething yu want t d
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. G 39. F 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些保持希望的方法。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Glaciers are melting; children are facing vilence; hatred is spreading. At times, it feels as if the wrld is reaching the bttm.(冰川正在融化；儿童面临暴力；仇恨正在蔓延。有时，感觉好像世界正在走向谷底)”以及后文“It’s ne f the mst pwerful and essential human mindsets, and pssible t achieve even when it feels ut f reach.(这是人类最强大、最重要的心态之一，即使感觉遥不可及，也有可能实现)”可知，本句主要说明后文It指代的内容，且上文前两句话可以与C选项中的despair 相对，故C选项“治愈绝望的方法可能是希望”符合语境，故选C。
【37题详解】
此处是本段小标题，根据本段“I think the slutin is allwing urselves t feel hpeful.(我认为解决办法是让我们自己充满希望)”可知，本段的主旨是让自己充满希望。故B选项“允许自己充满希望”符合语境，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Make it a pint t always be wrking tward at least ne gal that’s meaningful by nature, Feldman advises.(费尔德曼建议，一定要始终朝着至少一个本质上有意义的目标努力)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，G项中的it指代前一句中的gal，表达这个目标不应该是你不得不(被迫) 做的， 而应该是你自己想做的，与wrking t ward at least ne gal that’s meaningful by nature形成联系。故G选项“它不应该是你必须做的事情，而是你想做的事情”符合语境，故选G。
【39题详解】
根据后文“Feldman explains it as having clear and feasible strategies fr gal attainment. If yu’ve set a gal that’s meaningful t yu, but yu can’t figure ut a way t achieve it, yu’ll prbably feel pretty hpeless. Peple wh are high in hpe, meanwhile, tend t have an alternative at the ready.(费尔德曼将其解释为拥有实现目标的清晰可行的策略。如果你设定了一个对你来说很有意义的目标，但你却找不到实现它的方法，你可能会感到非常绝望。与此同时，满怀希望的人往往已经准备好了另一种选择)”可知，后文提到了满怀希望的人往往已经准备好了另一种选择，即说明实现目标的途径，故F选项“施耐德希望理论的另一个关键要素是‘路径’”符合语境，故选F。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Accrding t Snyder’s research, peple wh are hpeful tend t have a lt f “agency”, which means the mtivatin t actually achieve their gals. Getting a gd night’s rest, fllwing a healthy diet, and meditating can all prmte agency, Feldman says.(根据斯奈德的研究，充满希望的人往往有很多“能动性”，这意味着实现目标的动力。费尔德曼说，晚上睡个好觉，遵循健康的饮食习惯，以及冥想都可以促进动机)”可知，前一句句意是如何促进动机，此空应继续介绍促进动机的措施；而且此题可从相似的句型结构入手：E项中使用的“S can+主语”的倒装句，与前一句“主语+can d sth.”形成呼应。故E选项“利用我们对自己的积极信念也可以”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分语言运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Few dgs are as energetic as Sedze, a white Shih Tzu whse name means “my heart” in the Dgrib language. Last summer, the little dg went thrugh a life ___41___.
On August 13, Luise, the wner f Sedze, was ___42___ the camping bag under an evacuatin rder. A(n) ___43___ wildfire was getting clse and mst residents were instructed t leave the city. Luise and her friends ___44___ int tw cars with their pets. They made their way nt the highway, heading tward an evacuatin centre in High Level. After driving all night, the ___45___ grup set up camp t have a rest befre ___46___ the rad again. But 20 minutes int the secnd half f their jurney, ne f Luise’s wrst ___47___came t life: Sedze was missing.
The grup ___48___ back, believing they may have ___49___ left Sedze there. But there was n ____50____ f her. After searching fr 30 minutes, Luise and the thers had t cntinue the jurney, ____51____ but still hlding ut hpe fr a miracle.
Later that evening, the grup finally arrived. Luise called her daughter, Jilaine, wh lived in Calgary, and ____52____ the news. Ten minutes later, Jilaine called back with a hpeful ____53____. A man named Ryan had psted abut a dg that he fund n the Facebk. The dg lked exactly like Sedze! Luise gt n the phne with Ryan and ____54____ Sedze’s identity with a descriptin f a flwer attached t her cllar.
Sedze was alive and well. And as it turned ut, Ryan had als evacuated t High Level. While talking, they discvered that they were standing n ppsite sides f a street. “It was the greatest feeling when he brught her ver,” she said. Tday, Luise still ____55____ at their luck that Ryan fund Sedze.
41.
A. experimentB. cmpetitinC. trialD. game
42.
A. putting awayB. packing upC. setting asideD. reaching int
43.
A. mildB. massiveC. cntrllableD. avidable
44.
A. crashedB. marchedC. jumpedD. lked
45.
A. exhaustedB. satisfiedC. fascinatedD. annyed
46.
A. buildingB. hittingC. crssingD. blcking
47.
A. nightmaresB. memriesC. enemiesD. challenges
48.
A. heldB. walkedC. wrteD. sped
49.
A. deliberatelyB. accidentallyC. carefullyD. randmly
50.
A. evidenceB. impressinC. signD. pint
51.
A. delightedB. injuredC. frzenD. heartbrken
52.
A ignredB. brkeC. cveredD. received
53.
A. burstB. ideaC. updateD. imprvement
54.
A. prtectedB. cnfirmedC. stleD. hid
55.
A. lksB. laughsC. wndersD. aims
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了一只狗Sedze不小心被主人Luise落下又被找到的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年夏天，这只小狗经历了一场考验。A. experiment实验；B. cmpetitin竞赛；C. trial试验，考验；D. game 游戏。根据下文“After driving all night, the ___5___grup set up camp t have a rest befre ___6___ the rad again. But 20 minutes int the secnd half f their jurney, ne f Luise’s wrst ___7___ came t life: Sedze was missing.”可知，这只小狗被落下了，又被找了回来。所以这只小狗经历了一场考验。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：8月13日，Sedze的主人路易丝(Luise)正在按照疏散命令收拾露营包。A. putting away收起；B. packing up打包；C. setting aside留出；D. reaching int伸手进入。根据下文“under an evacuatin rder.”可知，要撤离，所以要打包东西。故选B项。
43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一场大规模的野火正在逼近，大多数居民被指示离开这座城市。A. mild温和的；B. massive巨大的；C. cntrllable能控制的；D. avidable能够避免的。根据下文“mst residents were instructed t leave the city.”可知，一场大规模的野火正在逼近。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Luise和她的朋友们带着他们的宠物快速移动上了两辆车。A. crashed 撞车，坠毁；B. marched快步走；C. jumped快速（突然）移动，跳；D. lked看。根据上文“leave the city.”可知，要离开这个地方，所以快速移动上了两辆车。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在开了一夜车之后，这群精疲力竭的人搭起帐篷休息一下，然后再次上路。A. exhausted筋疲力尽的；B. satisfied满意的； C. fascinated迷人的；D. annyed生气的。根据上文“After driving all night”可知，开了一夜的车，所以筋疲力尽了。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在开了一夜车之后，这群精疲力竭的人搭起帐篷休息一下，然后再次上路。A. building建造；B. hitting打击；C. crssing交叉；D. blcking 阻塞，堵塞。休息一下的目的是为了再次上路。hit the rad 在口语当中是一个非常常见的说法， 表示“上路”。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在他们的后半段旅程开始20分钟后，Luise最可怕的噩梦之一变成了现实: Sedze不见了。A. nightmares噩梦；B. memries记忆；C. enemies 敌人；D. challenges挑战。根据下文“Sedze was missing.”可知，Sedze不见了，这是Luise的噩梦。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这群人加速返回，认为他们可能不小心把Sedze留在了那里。A. held举起；B. walked走；C. wrte写；D. sped加速。根据下文“believing they may have ___9___ left Sedze there.”可知，这群人加速返回，寻找Sedze。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这群人加速返回，认为他们可能不小心把Sedze留在了那里。A. deliberately故意地；B. accidentally偶然地；C. carefully小心地；D. randmly随意地。他们认为可能是不小心把Sedze留在了那里。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是没有她的踪迹。A. evidence证据；B. impressin印象；C. sign标志，迹象；D. pint点。根据下文“After searching fr 30 minutes, Luise and the thers had t cntinue the jurney”可知，没有狗的踪迹。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：寻找了30分钟后，Luise和其他人不得不继续寻找，虽然心碎，但仍对奇迹抱有希望。A. delighted快乐的；B. injured受伤的；C. frzen结冰的，冻硬的；D. heartbrken心碎的。狗被落下了，不知道在哪里，所以很难过，很心碎。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Luise打电话给住在卡尔加里的女儿Jilaine，把这个消息告诉了她。A. ignred忽略；B. brke打破；C. cvered覆盖；D. received接收。根据上文“Luise called her daughter”可知，Luise丝打电话给住在卡尔加里的女儿Jilaine，把这个消息告诉了她。break the news意为“告诉（某人）坏消息”。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：十分钟后，Jilaine打来电话，给她带来了一个充满希望的最新消息。A. burst突发，迸发；B. idea观点；C. update最新报道，最新消息；D. imprvement提高。根据下文“A man named Ryan had psted abut a dg that he fund n the Facebk”可知，这是最新的消息。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Luise打电话给Ryan确认了Sedze的身份是她的衣领上挂着一朵花。A. prtected保护；B. cnfirmed确定；C. stle偷；D. hid躲藏。根据上文“Luise gt n the phne with Ryan”可知，打电话是为了确认身份。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，Luise还在为Ryan找到Sedze而感到好奇。A. lks看；B. laughs笑；C. wnders好奇； D. aims 瞄准，对准。根据下文“at their luck that Ryan fund Sedze.”可知，露易丝今天还很好奇怎么找到狗狗。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mamianqun, als knwn as Hrse-face Skirt, is ne f the ___56___ (representative) f the ancient Chinese style skirt. ___57___ appeared in the Sng Dynasty and grew ppularduring the Ming Dynasty. Ever since, it has reserved its ___58___ (distinctin) “hrseface” structure and undergne a fascinating evlutin.
This traditinal skirt is cmpsed f tw verlapping panels f fabrics, each f ___59___ is identical and frms half f the skirt. With fur penings, tw in the frnt and tw behind, the skirt is well-suited ___60___ wmen planning t g hrseback riding. Typically, the decrative patterns f mamiangun ___61___ (divide) int individual and brad embridery (刺绣) fabric patterns, ___62___(carry) unique meanings respectively.
Up t nw, Hanfu designers and enthusiasts ___63___ (develp) mre mdified andmdern-style mamianqun. ___64___ (additinal), t bring new life t this histrical cultural cstume, Hanfu enthusiasts have integrated mamiangun with mre casual clthes like T-shirts r bluses, presenting ____65____ mre casual lk.
【答案】56. representatives
57. It 58. distinctive
59. which 60. fr##t
61. are divided
62. carrying
63. have develped
64. Additinally
65. a
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了马面裙的相关信息。
【56题详解】
考查名词单复数。句意：Mamianqun，又称马面裙，是中国古代裙装的代表之一。由本句中ne f可知后面应为名词复数，所以用representatives。故填representatives。
【57题详解】
考查代词。句意：它出现在宋朝，在明朝流行起来。it指代前文中出现的Mamianqun。作主语，置于句首，首字母大写。故填It。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意：从那以后，它保留了其独特的“马脸”结构，并经历了一个迷人的演变。 此处需填一个形容词作定语，修饰“hrse face”structure。所以用所给词的形容词形式distinctive。故填distinctive。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这种传统的裙子是由两块重叠的面料组成的，每一块都是相同的，构成了裙子的一半。此处是介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为tw verlapping panels，先行词为物。又因在介词f之后，所以应用which引导。故填which。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：这条裙子有四个开口，两个在前面，两个在后面，非常适合打算骑马的女性。be suited fr/t sb.是一个固定搭配，意为“适合某人”。故填fr/ t。
【61题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：通常，马面炮的装饰图案分为个人和广泛的刺绣织物图案，分别承载着独特的含义。整篇文章总体采用了一般现在时来对马面裙进行介绍，且马面裙的装饰图案是被分为两种类别。所以需要用一般现在时的被动形式，主语是复数，be动词应用are divided。故填are divided。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语。句意：通常，马面炮的装饰图案分为个人和广泛的刺绣织物图案，分别承载着独特的含义。本句中individual and brad embridery (刺绣) fabric patterns与carry unique meanings respectively (分别承载着独特的含义)是主动关系，所以用现在分词carrying。故填carrying。
【63题详解】
考查时态。句意：到目前为止，汉服设计师和爱好者们已经开发出了更多的改良版和现代风格的马面服。根据本句中Up t nw可知此处应用现在完成式，主语是复数，助动词应用have。故填have develped。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意：此外，为了给这种历史文化服装带来新的生命，汉服爱好者将马面炮与更随意的服装(如t恤或衬衫)结合在一起，呈现出更随意的外观。根据句式分析，此处应用副词Additinally作状语。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Additinally。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意：此外，为了给这种历史文化服装带来新的生命，汉服爱好者将马面裙与更随意的服装(如t恤或衬衫)结合在一起，呈现出更随意的外观。泛指“一种新的面貌”。用不定冠词，且mre首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。
第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，请根据所给图表，就高三学生运动情况写一篇文章向学校英语报投稿，请包含以下要点：
1．简述图表内容;
2．强调运动重要性;
3．倡议积极运动。
注意：
1．写作词数80左右;
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Survey n Physical Activity amng Senir 3
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
As the survey shws, 5.5% f the students surveyed admit they dn’t d any physical activity, while a significant majrity, 70.1%, reprts engaging just in schl sprts. Encuragingly, 24.4% f the students allcate additinal time, dedicating ver 30 minutes daily t exercise.
Physical activity hlds paramunt imprtance fr students. Nt nly can it cntribute t a sund sleep and bst immunity, but als enhance learning abilities, leading t imprved fcus and academic perfrmance. Furthermre, when yu feel stressed r dwn, engaging in physical activity such as ging fr a run r playing a game can definitely lift yur spirits and prmte a sense f well-being.
Fr students under intense academic pressure, exercise is nt just a luxury but a necessity. Let’s embrace an active lifestyle and incrprate exercise int ur daily rutines, thereby nurturing enduring health and enhancing academic achievement.
【解析】
【导语】本篇是图表作文写作。要求考生根据所给图表，就高三学生运动情况写一篇文章向学校英语报投稿。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
显示：shw→display
活动：activity→event
重要性：imprtance→significance
加强：enhance→imprve
2. 句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：As the survey shws, 5.5% f the students surveyed admit they dn’t d any physical activity, while a significant majrity, 70.1%, reprts engaging just in schl sprts.
拓展句：As the survey reveals, 5.5% f the students wh were surveyed admit that they dn’t engage in any frm f physical activity, while a significant majrity, 70.1%, reprts engaging just in schl sprts.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Nt nly can it cntribute t a sund sleep and bst immunity, but als enhance learning abilities, leading t imprved fcus and academic perfrmance.(nt nly开头的倒装句)
[高分句型2]Furthermre, when yu feel stressed r dwn, engaging in physical activity such as ging fr a run r playing a game can definitely lift yur spirits and prmte a sense f well-being.(when引导的时间状语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Vivid in my memry remains the scene when my dad gathered ur family in the living rm. After nearly eleven mnths f unemplyment, we culd sense what this meant. Even thugh my dad usually had a way with wrds, he skirted arund saying what we knew was cming. Finally, he uttered the decisive wrds, “I accepted a new jb.”And in turn, I had t accept my fate.
I blurted ut the bvius questin, “Where?” Befre my father culd finish saying “Austin, Texas,” I had burst int tears, practically incnslable (伤心欲绝的). I wuld have t cmpletely start ver, which was less than ideal fr a sphmre in high schl. My crying cntinued well int the night. After that I was dne. Nt anther tear fell.
Fllwing that December night, I became numb, withdrawing int myself in an attempt t make leaving seem painless. While my dad cmmuted back and frth between Califrnia and Texas, I was allwed t finish ut the schl year.
This transitin left me with six mnths t manage my relatinships with thse wh cared abut me. I culdn’t help but feel a pang f sadness knwing that sn I wuld bid farewell t the familiar faces and cherished memries that defined my high schl years. As a result, I felt detached (不带感情的), as if living a duble life while hiding my departure frm my friends and acquaintances. Cnsumed by self-pity, I began questining the purpse f engaging in the wrld arund me, knwing that my time there was limited.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I sank int depressin until ne day my parents walked int my rm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Frm that day n, I decided t face the next six mnths psitively.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I sank int depressin until ne day my parents walked int my rm. Strking my head tenderly, my mm said in a sthing vice, “We knw this isn’t easy fr yu, and it takes immense curage t cnfrnt the unknwn.” Her wrds were laced with empathy. “But remember, we’ll stand by yu every step f the way,” my dad added, tne eching with unwavering supprt. Eyes brimming with emtin, I was envelped by the immense empathy and understanding they exuded. Their wrds sparked a prfund awakening within me, dispelling the uncertainty that had cluded my thughts and igniting a newfund sense f curage and determinatin.
Frm that day n I decided t face the next six mnths psitively. Instead f dwelling n what I wuld leave behind, I fcused n the exciting adventure that lay ahead. Nt nly did I actively engage in planning fr ur transitin, but als dedicated myself t researching schls and activities while maintaining strng cnnectins with my friends. With each passing day, the anticipatin f explring a dynamic new city and embarking n a jurney f self-discvery grew strnger. Reflecting n the experience, I realized that change wasn’t a surce f fear but an pprtunity fr persnal grwth and explratin, which shaped me int a mre resilient and curageus individual.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的父亲在经历了近11个月的失业后，终于找到了工作，但是工作地点是德克萨斯州。这意味着他们要搬家，作者要离开熟悉的环境和学校。只给作者留下了六个月的时间来处理作者与那些关心作者的人的关系。作者不禁感到一阵悲伤。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“作者陷入了抑郁直到有一天父母走进作者的房间，”可知，第一段可描写作者父母的话语驱散了笼罩在作者思想中的不确定性，点燃了作者发现新事物的勇气和决心。
②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，我决定积极地面对接下来的六个月”可知，第二段可描写作者专注于现在的美好时光同时探索一个充满活力的新城市并开始自我发现之旅的期望越来越强烈以及感悟
2.续写线索：父母的安慰——作者积极度过现在的美好时光——对未来充满希望——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
面对：cnfrnt /face
集中于：fcus n/cncentrate n
燃起：spark /kindle
意识到：realize/be aware f
情绪类
积极地：actively/psitively
勇敢的：curageus/daring
【点睛】[高分句型1] Reflecting n the experience, I realized that change wasn’t a surce f fear but an pprtunity fr persnal grwth and explratin, which shaped me int a mre resilient and curageus individual. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，that引导的宾语从句以及现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Nt nly did I actively engage in planning fr ur transitin, but als dedicated myself t researching schls and activities while maintaining strng cnnectins with my friends. (运用了部分倒装句，即nt als连接句子时，nt nly位于句首，该部分用部分倒装以及while引导的状语从句的省略)
Ratings
Danube River, Eurpe
New Yrk City, New Yrk
Lndn, England
Kruger Natinal Park, Suth Africa
Activities Attractins
5/5
5/5
4/5
5/5
Affrdability
3/5
4/5
4/5
4/5
Safety
4/5
3. 5/5
5/5
4/5
Accessibility
3/5
5/5
5/5
4/5
Accmmdatin Optins
5/5
5/5
4/5
4/5