2024年中考押题预测卷02(成都卷)-英语(考试版)A4
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(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(100分)
第一部分听力部分 (共30小题,计30分)
一、听句子选答语。根据你听到的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
1.A.I lst my bag.B.I am the winner.C.I’m OK.
2.A.Sunds great.B.Cngratulatins!C.I hpe s.
3.A.All right.B.That’s all right.C.That’s fr sure.
4.A.I see.B.He is brave enugh.C.S she did.
5.A.With pleasure.B.Here yu are.C.Gd luck!
二、听力匹配。听下面5段对话。把与其内容相符图画的字母填在1~5小题相应的位置上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
6.A. B. C. D. E.
三、听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话,根据对话内容及问题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10题,每小题1分,计10分)
7.A.The by.B.The girl.C.Bth f them.
8.A.A htel.B.A stre.C.A bank.
9.A.A park.B.A museum.C.A library.
10.A.Bw.B.Shake hands.C.Kiss.
11.A.Drink sme juice.B.Help make sme juice.C.Drink sme milk.
12.A.The shw.B.The hst.C.The university.
13.A.Purple.B.White.C.Pink.
14.A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.
15.A.Kate’s.B.Mary’s.C.Larry’s.
16.A.They dn’t wrk.B.Nbdy is there.C.T celebrate Earth Day.
四、听短文选答案。听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
17.Wh is the speaker?
A.A farmer.B.A teacher.C.A student.
18.What des the speaker think f the labr (劳动) skill curse?
A.Hard but helpful.B.Hard and bring.C.Interesting and helpful.
19.Which parts f the curse are talked abut in this speech?
①main lessns ②teaching hurs ③the place fr classes
A.①③B.①②C.②③
20.Which is TRUE abut the labr educatin base?
A.It is a little small.
B.It is used nly fr labr skill classes.
C.It can feed all the students f this schl.
21.What’s the main purpse f this speech?
A.T invite teachers t give lessns at the base.
B.T intrduce the labr skill curse t listeners.
C.T call n listeners t take part in an activity.
五、听力填空。听短文,根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,并将答案填在相应题号的横线上。短文念三遍。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题,计40分)
六、选择填空。(共15小题,计20分)
A.单项选择题,从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
27.As we all knw, Kng Qiu is ________ educatr in Chinese histry.
A.aB.anC.the
28.The cst f renting a huse in central Chengdu is higher than ______ in any ther area f the city.
A.thatB.neC.it
29.— I wnder if these are Jim’s glasses.
— They ________ his. He desn’t wear glasses.
A.might beB.culd beC.can’t be
30.T cut ________ waste pllutin, we shuld bring clth bags t g shpping.
A.upB.ffC.dwn
31.—When did yu get married, Bill?
—I ________ fr abut five years.
A.gt marriedB.have been marriedC.have married
32.________ Amy gives up, she will realize her wn dream in the future.
A.IfB.UnlessC.As lng as
33.Xiangsheng, r the crss-talk, is ne f ________ traditinal perfrmance frms in China.
A.mre ppularB.mst ppularC.the mst ppular
34.—I can’t believe hw fast technlgy is develping.
—Me either. There are sme technlgical prducts ________ I hardly thught wuld be pssible 20 years ag.
A.whB.thatC.what
35.Abing ________ fr his musical talents when he was very yung.
A.knwsB.is knwnC.was knwn
36.It’s said that astrnauts in space ________ 16 sunrises and sunsets each day.
A.experienceB.are experiencingC.have experienced
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
A: Grandma, yu lk a bit dwn. Is that a new phne yu gt?
B: Yes, it is. 37
A: Dn’t wrry. Let me help yu. Alright, first let’s set up yur cntacts (联系人). See here? 38
B: Okay, I gt it. Nw, let me try adding yur infrmatin here?
A: Exactly. 39 Perhaps ne fr directins, like Baidu Map?
B: Hmm, that sunds like it culd be helpful. 40
A: Easy! Just click here. Then yu can lk thrugh all the apps.
B: Oh, I see it nw. Thanks fr the help, dear.
A: 41 Let me knw if yu need anything else.
七、完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题,计20分。A篇共5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A
Perhaps many peple didn’t knw the great wman until she was intrduced in a CCTV prgramme. Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese 42 . Brn in the Qing Dynasty, she educated herself and read a lt abut astrnmy (the study f the stars, planets, etc.).
In her time, many peple expected the stars t tell 43 was ging t happen. But Wang Zhenyi believed in facts. In rder t explain thse “strange” events, she did sme 44 . In ne, she used a rund table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirrr as the Mn. She mved them arund t shw what 45 happens during a lunar eclipse (月食): when the Earth is passing directly between the Sun and the Mn, the sunlight cannt reach the Mn and the Mn “ 46 ”.
42.A.dctrB.scientistC.teacher
43.A.whenB.hwC.what
44.A.researchesB.drawingsC.reviews
45.A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.recently
46.A.separatesB.disappearsC.appears
B
HOME ABOUT NEWS VIDEO CONTACT PRIVACY POLICY & TERMS OF USE SIT WITH US
Yu’re at yur new schl. It’s lunchtime, but yu dn’t have anyne t sit with. Yu want t jin smene at their table, but yu’re nt sure if they’re friendly. What d yu d? One student’s 47 was t create an app.
Natalie Hamptn frm Califrnia, USA, knws what it feels like t be alne at a new schl. She fund it difficult t make new friends and had t 48 fr a new table at lunch every day. If she sat by herself, she felt 49 . But if she asked t jin smene and gt refused, she felt 50 . Then, she decided t create a lunch-planning app t help students like her find peple t have lunch with.
The app called Sit With Us is easy t use. If a student is having lunch, they can create an invitatin. Other students can pen the app and 51 that invitatin. They can then use the app t decide when and where t meet. This allws students t make plans 52 instead f face-t-face. This is the reasn it wrks s well: it 53 the risk f being refused, and the embarrassment that ges alng with it.
Natalie is pleased with the way peple are replying t her app actively— 54 thse wh experience bullying (霸凌). Sn after she made her app 55 t the public, she wn an award fr it. She als appeared in many news stries.
Natalie was even asked t speak at a United Natins Yuth Assembly. In her talk, Natalie wanted peple t knw that yu dn’t have t d smething big t change lives. Smetimes, a 56 thing—like having a friend t enjy lunch with—can make all the difference.
47.A.slutinB.purpseC.dream
48.A.fightB.prepareC.search
49.A.hpefulB.lnelyC.safe
50.A.embarrassedB.calmC.surprised
51.A.sendB.acceptC.refuse
52.A.nlineB.liveC.publicly
53.A.increasesB.keepsC.lwers
54.A.especiallyB.graduallyC.nrmally
55.A.enjyableB.clrfulC.available
56.A.strangeB.simpleC.special
阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
八、阅读判断。仔细观察下面三幅图表,根据图表内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂”A”,错误的 涂”B”。 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Read the passage and judge the fllwing statements true r false. If it’s true, please chse “A”; if it’s false, please chse “B”.
57. held a smaller market than in China last year.
58.The pizza in and in were welcmed by the same number f peple.
59.The market share and custmers’ likes f remained at the same level.
60.The cheese in the wrld’s largest pizza tk up abut 24. 8% f its ttal weight.
61.Yu can find ut the reasns why is the mst ppular pizza restaurant in China.
阅读单选。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
A
62.What is the dcumentary mainly abut?
A.56 ethnic grups in China and their cultures.
B.Eight peples’ effrts t imprve their hmetwns.
C.Beautiful muntains and waters in China’s ethnic grups.
63.In which episde can we learn abut the Naxi peple?
A.Episde 1.B.Episde 2.C.Episde 3.
64.Match the special cultures with their right ethnic grups.
①the Nadun Festival ②embridery ③traditinal medicinal bathing
a.Ya b.Dngxiang c.Tu
Which f the fllwing is right?
A.①-c; ②-b; ③-aB.①-b; ②-a; ③-cC.①-c; ②-a; ③-b
65.Wh will mst prbably enjy the dcumentary?
A.Ann, wh is interested in China’s develpment.
B.Mr. Li, wh is studying envirnmental prblems.
C.Dayu, wh wants t imprve his English by watching vides.
66.What can we get frm this reading?
A.The Nadun Festival lasts fr ver tw mnths.
B.It tk Sun ten years t prduce the dcumentary.
C.The Naxi peple develp nly by making use f their culture.
B
67.Match the passages A~D with the tpics:
① the reasn t vlunteer ② the types f vlunteering
③ the safety f vlunteering ④ the advice n vlunteering
A.B.C.
68.What is the advantage fr cllege students t d vlunteer wrk?
A.It can give them a happy life.
B.It can help them prepare fr a better jb.
C.It can develp a higher level f skills.
69.Hw many ways des the writer mentin t make sure yur safety when vlunteering?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
70.Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr a middle schl student wh is new fr vlunteer wrk?
A.Helping train dgs fr disabled peple.
B.Helping build schls fr African children.
C.Helping feed hmeless animals n weekends.
71.Why des the writer think yu’d better visit rganizatins and talk with staff?
A.The staff will buy yu insurance.
B.Yu can get mre vlunteer wrk.
C.The advertisement may nt be true.
第II卷(50分)
单词拼写。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
72.With many years’ great effrts put in making electric cars, China is well a f any ther cuntry in the wrld in this area.
73.After listening t the e , all f us finally understd why we need t prtect sharks in the sea.
74.Tby succeeded h his nervusness in frnt f the crwds. Everyne thught he gave a wnderful speech with cnfidence.
75.Teenagers shuld learn hw t spend their spare time w , nt nly relaxing themselves, but als building up their bdies.
76.In the future, dctrs can better understand p illnesses by lking at 3-D images f the human bdy.
二、补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)。
Cmplete each blank in the fllwing cnversatin with ONE wrd nly.
A: Hi, Bill! Lng time n see!
B: Hell, Amy! Yes, I went t a junir schl as an exchange student in Chengdu.
A: Hw was yur schl life there?
B: It was wnderful. I like Chinese best and I’m a big 77 f Su Shi. I lve all his pems.
A: Wh is he? I haven’t 78 f him.
B: He is an utstanding Chinese 79 wh lived during the Sng Dynasty frm 1037 t 1101.
A: Is he gd at writing pems?
B: Of curse. He was 80 int a well-knwn family in Meishan, a city in Sichuan. His father and brther were bth great pets. Su Shi was 81 in pems frm a yung age. He was knwn fr his varius styles f pems when he was a child. Then he created quite a few beautiful pems, like Praising west lake in the rain.
A: Why d yu think his pems are very beautiful?
B: Because his wrks ften 82 his lve fr nature, especially the beauty f muntains and rivers. He used 83 wrds t describe the wrld he culd see. When yu read them, as if yu were really in it.
A: Sunds perfect! If I have a chance, I’d like t read his pems with yu.
B: N prblem! It was nt nly in the literary field that Su Shi was 84 praised. As an fficial, he wn the lve and supprt f the peple. In 1077, he prtected the city frm a terrible fld. The peple in Xuzhu were 85 t him and gave him sme fd as presents.
A: What a wnderful persn he is!
B: S he is! I think he achieves great 86 in his whle life, and his creative genius and strng spirit influence peple arund China.
三、选词填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)。
Chse 10 frm the 12 wrds in the bx t cmplete the passage. Each wrd can be used nly nce.
Imagine yu can have phne calls with yur favrite star. Is it, exciting? AI humans might help with it. Tday, AI humans becme quite ppular amng peple, 87 attentin at hme and abrad.
In February 2022, the first digital idl Xi Jiajia 88 by Chinese technlgy cmpany Baidu came int everyne’s sight. She can change her make-up and d live streams (直播) even 89 than peple. We’re certain that digital humans tday 90 in many ways already. They can be idls, vlggers, reprters, and mre.
“ 91 virtual idls culd d smething that peple cannt d in the real wrld, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian frm Baidu. Liu tk the digital guides as an example. They can appear t be in different places and frm different times in histry.
But AI humans have their 92 . Take Xi Jiajia as an example, she still desn’t have much human tuch and EQ. Althugh virtual wrkers shw the pwer f AI, they can’t take the place f 93 human wrkers. There is smething that nly a real human can have. Fr example, virtual peple can’t wrk and cmmunicate with thers in real time.
In sme peple’s eyes, the 94 peple use AI humans, the mre ethical (伦理的) prblems there might be in sciety. Wu Liu frm Shanghai, recently used AI t make his grandmther 95 again and talk t “her”. The vide he psted sn gt ver 670,000 views n Bilibili. Peple argued a lt abut it. Sme said that they were deeply mved. But thers said that technlgy like this shuld 96 .
四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A.六选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)。
Why is spring lvable?
Summer, winter and fall may have their fans, but spring is clearly the mst lvable f the fur seasns. Here are sme scientific reasns why spring is great.
97 In many places, the temperature in this seasn is abut 15 t 21℃. Peple feel the mst cmfrtable at temperatures arund 22℃, s the arrival f spring means peple can finally get ff their heavy winter clthes and still be cmfrtable.
Fllwing the spring equinx (春分), days begin lasting lnger and nights get shrter. 98 Research has shwn that thse mre hurs f sun can be an imprtant md-bster (心情助推器). The lnger the sun is up during the day, the less blue peple feel.
In additin, many animals mve suth during the winter. 99 Fr nrthern areas, there’s n better sign f spring than birdsng utside the windw. Birds can start flying nrth as early as mid-February and it lasts int June. It means that thrughut the spring, peple can expect t see lts f birds. 100 A UK study has fund that the mre birds peple see in their neighbrhds, the better their mental health.
Warmer temperatures mean peple can spend mre time utdrs withut freezing their feet, which is great fr mental health. Acrss the seasns, research has fund that taking walks in nature slws peple’s heart rate (心率) and makes them mre relaxed. Spending 30 minutes r mre utside in warm, sunny spring weather will put peple in a cheerful md. 101
A.Peple can als have better memries.
B.Spring marks the end f a cld winter.
C.Then they mve back nrth as temperatures rise.
D.Spring brings green grwth back t all the plants.
E.And seeing mre birds can make peple happier.
F.That means peple have mre light hurs t get things dne.
B.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)。
Read the article and cmplete the chart.
Traditinal Chinese Medicine, als called “TCM,” is an ancient system f traditinal medicine and practice that have develped in China ver thusands f years. It is a catch-all term fr a variety f medical treatments and practices.
In TCM theries, all the different rgans (器官) and systems within the bdy frm an intercnnected, rganic whle. Each part f this whle can be described as either yin r yang. The imbalances f yin and yang can lead t health prblems. S TCM practitiners (实践者) dn’t treat a certain kind f disease separated frm the thers. They lk at the bdy as a whle and try t find ut the underlying causes f the disease.
Anther imprtant thery f TCM is the five-element thery which is used t understand the interactins between elements within ur bdies. Peple’s rgans, emtins and diet are clsely related t the five elements.
Basically, there are tw relatins amng the five elements—generatin and restrictin. Generatin means a supprtive relatinship. Fr example, water supprts wd. Restrictin refers t a cntrlling relatinship. Fr example, water cntrls fire. In rder nt t have t much r t little f any element, it’s imprtant t knw hw generatin and restrictin wrk. Fr example, t much anger is harmful t the liver. T reduce anger, yu can search fr fun and jy because fire cntrls metal.
Five-element thery and things related t the elements
As the treasure f ur Chinese culture, TCM is never ut f date. A survey by China Yuth Daily shwed that 93. 3 percent f the 1, 000 yung peple wh tk part had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple ften chse TCM due t its efficacy (疗效) .
TCM began t get familiar t the American public in 1971 thrugh an article by James Restn, a New Yrk Times reprter wh received acupuncture treatment fr diseases while traveling in China with Henry Kissinger. Since then, TCM has becme ppular in different cuntries arund the wrld. Switzerland is ne f them. Accrding t China Daily, ver 20 years ag, TCM started t becme well-knwn in the Swiss health resrts f Bad Ragaz and Baden, and then it spread thrughut Switzerland.
五、书面表达 (计15分)
107.青春如梭,时光飞逝!三年难忘的初中生活即将面上圆满的句号,现我校英文校刊以此为主题进行英语稿征稿。假如你是即将毕业的初三学生李华,想要参加这次的英文征稿。请你根据所给图文提示,完成一篇英文短文。
要求:
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中的空格(一空一词);
2. 须全面反映图文信息;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 词数80左右。
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Tpic and functin
·The things we can d fr Earth Day with kids.
·Intrduce 22 abut the envirnment
When and what is Earth Day?
·It’s n April 22 every year. It started in 1970 in the United States and has 23 acrss the wrld since 1990.
·It’s an annual (每年的) 24 that billins f peple supprt prtecting the envirnment f the wrld.
Hw t celebrate?
·It’s easy t celebrate at hme r in the classrm with fun simple prjects. 25 what yu already have is the great part f the activities.
Speaker’s suggestin
·D activities t learn abut the planet and hw t care fr it 26 April 27 any time f the year.
A.N prblem, Grandma.
B.But I have truble using it.
C.Add peple’s infrmatin here.
D.But hw d I get t the app stre?
E.Besides, yu can find sme useful apps.
Pizza restaurant chains in ChinaChart ne: Market share f last year
Pizza Hut Champian Pizza Dmin Bigger Pizza
Chart tw: The likes f different Pizze restaurant
15% (f peple)
15% (f peple)
7% (f peple)
9% (f peple)
Numbers abut pizza★The wrld’s largest pizza weighs 9 tns, including:
●1. 65 tns f flur ●2. 24 tns f sweet tmat sauce ●4 tns f cheese
★The pizza takes an area f nearly 1300 square meters f the Ls Angeles Cnventin Center.
China has 56 ethnic grups. Sme f them are famus fr their special cultures. A dcumentary shwn n Hunan TV tells the stries f eight ethnic grups—Ya, Dngxiang, Naxi, Tu, Qiang, Dai, Orqen and Uygur ethnic cmmunities. Its name is Amid Lucid Waters and Lush Muntains.
This Chinese-language dcumentary has eight episdes (集). Each shws hw the peple manage challenges t make a difference t their hmetwn. Sun Lu is a directr f the dcumentary. He says preparatins fr this shw tk a whle year. 10 teams visited 11 places t cllect the infrmatin abut different ethnic grups. If yu want t knw mre abut their stries, watch the shw!
Shw Guide
·Episde 1·
It intrduces the Ya peple living in Hunan Prvince. A wman named Xiang Gu helps spread the traditinal medicinal bathing (药浴) f her ethnic grup.
·Episde 2·
Mst Dngxiang peple are frm Gansu Prvince. They are famus fr their special embridery (刺绣). A grup f Dngxiang girls have brught it t the natin and the wrld.
·Episde 3·
At the ft f the Haba Snw Muntain, the Naxi peple imprve their lives by develping muntaineering. Many turists nw like t climb there.
·Episde 4·
The Tu peple mainly live in Qinghai. Their Nadun Festival is frm July t September t celebrate the harvest (丰收). The peple have dne a great jb in keeping the traditin.
A
B
Vlunteering is gd fr nt nly thse wh receive help, but als the help-givers. Fr schl-aged kids, vlunteering helps build scial skills and develp self-wrth awareness (意识) . Thrugh vlunteering, high schl students may help themselves get int a gd cllege, and cllege students can imprve themselves fr better jbs after graduatin. Vlunteering truly makes a difference.
Yu shuld always put vlunteering safety in the first place. Jin the rganized training actively befre vlunteering each time. It will teach yu sme prfessinal skills and sme ways f dealing with the dangerus situatins. And it’s imprtant t buy sme insurance (保险) fr yurself when necessary. Dn’t tell thers abut yur private infrmatin. Remember t prtect yurself at any time.
C
D
There are tw kinds f vlunteering accrding t the time yu spend n it. If yu are a first-time vlunteer, shrt-term wrk will prvide yu with the best chance t see if the wrk is right fr yu. If yu are experienced and have mre free time, serving a lnger-term vlunteer prgram gives yu the chance t develp a higher level f skill.
Perhaps, yu dn’t knw hw t chse vlunteer wrk. Here are the tips. On the ne hand, yu will have a mre enjyable vlunteering experience if yu spend sme time thinking abut yur gals, interests and the reasn why yu want t vlunteer. On the ther hand, ne chance f vlunteering lks great in the advertisement, but it’s quite different in the reality. S it’s a gd try t visit different rganizatins and have a talk with the staff and ther vlunteers.
alive appear attract advantage besides free
gd hwever living make stp traditin
It’s a system f 102 and practice with a lng histry in China.
A general intrductin t TCM
The basic theries f TCM
The rising 103 f TCM amng yung peple and arund the wrld
★ The yin and yang thery.
*Health prblems are caused by the imbalance f yin and yang.
*TCM practitiners treat the bdy as a whle 104 treating diseases separately.
★The five-element thery.
*There is a (n) 105 between peple’s rgans, emtins, diet and the five elements which are interacted in frms f generatin and restrictin.
*T remain healthy, peple are suppsed t 106 t much r t little f any element.
*Mre and mre yung peple chse t receive different TCM treatments.
*Since the 1970s, TCM has been widely used and welcme arund the wrld.
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