2024年中考押题预测卷02(天津卷)英语(考试版)A3
展开注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
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第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A.B.C.
2.
A.B.C.
3.
A.B.C.
4.
A.B.C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What des Jhn d?
A.A scientist.B.A pliceman.C.A teacher.
6.What’s wrng with Susan?
A.She may be ill.B.She may be hurt.C.She may be hungry.
7.What did the man think f the ftball game yesterday?
A.It was nisy.B.It was bring.C.It was lively.
8.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a library.B.In a theater.C.In a hspital.
9.Hw des the man feel nw?
A.Tired.B.Thirsty.C.Hungry.
10.What kind f music d the by’s parents like?
A.Pp music.B.Beijing Opera.C.Cuntry music.
11.Where is the wman ging?
A.T the beach.B.T the bank.C.T the schl.
12.What time des Daming begin t play vlleyball every afternn?
A.At abut fur.B.At abut five.C.At abut half past fur.
13.Whse leg is hurt?
A.Jhn’s.B.Lucy’s.C.Helen’s.
14.Why is the wman calling?
A.T take a message.B.T g ut with Judy.C.T ask abut a jb.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答以下各小题。
15.What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.B.Mther and sn.C.Brther and sister.
16.What’s the wman ding nw?
A.Ding sme cking.B.Having a walk.C.Ding sme washing.
17.Where will the man wait fr the wman?
A.In the kitchen.B.Near the garden.C.Near the park.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18.Where is Frank frm?
A.Bstn.B.New Yrk.C.Washingtn.
19.Hw lng did it take him t get t San Francisc?
A.Abut three days.B.Abut five days.C.Abut seven days.
20.What did he d in San Francisc?
A.He visited his friends.B.He helped the wunded peple.C.He travelled in the cuntryside.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.This is ________ map f ur schl. In the middle f the schl is ________ ffice building.
A./; aB.a; /C.a; anD.the; /
22.Please jin in ________ discussin and tell ________ abut the film Full River Red?
A.urs; usB.ur; usC.urs; ursD.ur; urs
23.—Hw d I write my hmewrk n the cmputer? Can I learn?
—Sure! First, pen a new dcument. Click the ________ n “new dcument”.
A.screenB.lineC.magazineD.muse
24.The bk ________ be Mary’s. Lk, there’s Lily’s name n the cver.
A.needB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t
25.There are sme ________ things at the New Yrk City Lst and Fund Office. This week, there are three dgs, tw ducks and a pig!
A.thickB.strangeC.hungryD.cmfrtable
26.I like playing tennis. I think nthing is ________ than playing tennis.
A.enjyableB.as enjyable asC.mre enjyableD.less enjyable
27.This year the bys are training mre ________. That means they have a better chance f winning.
A.carefullyB.terriblyC.badlyD.suddenly
28.—What a nice watch! Where ________ yu ________ it?
—In a shp near ur schl.
A.will; buyB.have; bughtC.are; buyingD.did; buy
29.It’s s quiet here that I can hardly ________we’re in the city centre.
A.believeB.cughC.cuntD.fight
30.It is said that the Wlng Panda Reserve allws peple ________ t the pandas.
A.get clserB.gets clserC.t get clserD.getting clser
31.Yu can ________ the wrd in a dictinary if yu dn’t knw its meaning.
A.lk afterB.pint utC.lk upD.take ff
32.A new hspital ________ in ur city next year.
A.will buildB.was builtC.is builtD.will be built
33.________ he was wunded, he went n fighting.
A.SB.ThughC.BecauseD.As
34.—D yu knw ________?
—Next Friday.
A.when did we hld the sprts meeting
B.when we will hld the sprts meeting
C.where we will hld the sprts meeting
D.when will we hld the sprts meeting
35.—Darning fell ff his bike and hurt his knee yesterday.
— ________.
A.That’s the main thing B.I’m nt sureC.Pretty gdD.That’s t bad
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Je was driving hme n a cuntry rad ne winter evening. He spent several mnths lking fr a new 36 since the factry he had wrked in was clsed. It was a lnely rad. Nt many peple had a 37 t be n it unless(除非)they were leaving the cuntry. He almst didn’t see a small car parked at the side f the rad. He thught the driver might need help, s he pulled up in frnt f the car and gt ut. An ld lady was in the car. At first she was wrried. “He lked very pr and hungry,” she thught. He culd see that she was 38 . He said, “I’m here t help yu, Madam.”
All the lady had was a flat tire(瘪的轮胎). While Je was 39 , the lady pened the windw and began t talk t him. She tld him that she culdn’t 40 him enugh fr helping her in such a situatin. Sn Je was able t change the tire. She asked hw much she wed(欠)him. Je 41 thught abut mney. He tld her that if she really wanted t pay him back, the next time she saw smene wh needed help, she culd 42 that persn the help.
A few miles dwn the rad, the ld lady saw a small restaurant. She decided t eat smething and 43 herself up befre she finished her trip hme. The waitress lked yung and pr. After she finished her meal, she handed a 100-dllar bill t her. When the waitress went t get her change(零钱), the lady left withut being 44 . The waitress then fund sme wrds n a piece f paper, “Yu dn’t we me a thing. Smene nce helped me ut just the way I’m helping yu. If yu really want t pay me back, here’s what yu 45 . Dn’t let the chain(链)f lve end with yu.”
36.A.jbB.placeC.factryD.huse
37.A.researchB.reasnC.pininD.ability
38.A.excitedB.angryC.nervusD.shy
39.A.wrkingB.thinkingC.lkingD.talking
40.A.payB.lveC.thankD.praise
41.A.nceB.everC.ftenD.never
42.A.sendB.raiseC.passD.take
43.A.warmB.putC.cheerD.pick
44.A.watchedB.sawC.nticedD.heard
45.A.seeB.wantC.sayD.d
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Glden Hk is a grup f grandmas and a yung man. They make beautiful hats and sell them all arund the wrld.
Yu dn’t buy Glden Hk hats in a shp. It yu want ne, yu need t g t their website and chse the size and clur yu want. Then yu lk at phts f sme grandmas and chse ne t make the hat by hand just fr yu. One week later, yu will get the hat with a special message frm her.
Jeremy Emsellem started Glden Hk in Paris. In 2005, when he was 19, Jeremy began t knit(编织) hats fr fun. He wre the hats t schl. Other students really liked them. Everyne wanted ne! Jeremy made hats fr 50 students, but he didn’t have time t make hats fr everyne.
Then, in 2007, he visited his ld aunt and had an idea. His ld aunt and her friends had lts f time. They were als very gd at knitting. Jeremy asked them if they wanted t make hats. Six f the grandmas said yes. In 2008, Jeremy started the Glden Hk cmpany. In the first year, they nly sld 300 hats, but the hats gt ppular sn. In 2010, Glden Hk had 20 grandmas making thse beautiful hats.
Jeremy is happy that Glden Hk lets peple get excellent hats and helps grandmas get mney and smething interesting t d.
46.Hw can we get a Glden Hk hat?
A.By ging t its shp.B.By visiting its website.
C.By leaving a message.D.By making a phne call.
47.Why did Jeremy knit hats at first?
A.T have fun.B.T make mney.
C.T lk cl at schl.D.T help his classmates.
48.Wh helped Jeremy with the start f his cmpany?
A.His friends.B.His classmates.
C.His aunt and her friends.D.His grandma and her friends.
49.Which wrd can we use t describe Jeremy?
A.Successful.B.Strange.C.Strict.D.Shy.
50.The writer wrte the passage t ________.
A.tell us hw t pen a cmpanyB.ask us t buy Glden Hk hats
C.tell us the stry f Glden HkD.ask mre grandmas t knit hats
B
In June 2018, a cmmn graduatin ceremny (毕业典礼) was held in Tianjin University, but it received much attentin. Xue Minxin, brn in 1937, graduated with excellent grades after wrking hard fr 4 years.
Ging t a university has always been a dream fr Xue. But fr sme reasns, she didn’t have the chance when she was yung. Even s, she never frgt her dream. In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true. Since then, Xue has been a mdel fr the peple arund her. She gt up at 5 ’clck every mrning. Then she studied fr a while befre brushing teeth and having breakfast. Her rm was filled with bks and newspapers. Wherever she went, she wuld take bks with her.
In fact, fr her age, Xue had many difficulties during the fur years. But nthing culd stp her. Whenever she bad prblems, she wuld either slve them by herself r ask teachers fr help. Thrugh her hard wrk, she passed the exams and was named “a star student” during the first perid f her cllege life.
“I think the true meaning f ur lives is t challenge (挑战) and imprve urselves whether we are ld r yung.” Xue said at the graduatin ceremny. “Fr me, learning smething I enjy is a lifelng jurney. I want t thank Tianjin University fr giving me the chance t achieve my dream. Our life time is shrt, s we shuld make use f it.”
51.________ has always been a dream fr Xue.
A.Being a teacherB.Being a star student
C.Challenging and imprving herselfD.Ging t a university
52.At the age f ________, Xue was accepted by Tianjin University.
A.73B.77C.81D.85
53.With the help f ________, Xue slved her prblems in study.
A.her family and friendsB.her teachers and classmates
C.her teacher and herselfD.her classmates and herself
54.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A University in TianjinB.A Hard-wrking Old Lady
C.A Difficult ExaminatinD.A Graduatin Ceremny
55.What d yu think f the passage may cme frm?
A.A newspaper.B.A travel bk.C.A science reprt.D.A stry bk.
C
Why are dgs ur best friends? Maybe because they can understand ur wrds much better than we thught, accrding t a study in Hungary. It fund that dgs understand nt nly what we say, but als hw we say it.
“The results were very exciting and very surprising,” said researcher Attila Andics, frm Etvs Lrand University in Budapest.
Fr the study, the researchers first trained 13 dgs fr mnths. The dgs had t sit quietly inside machines, s that the researchers culd check their brain activity.
Then the researchers put headphnes n dgs and played peple’s vices t them. There were fur different vices. Sme were psitive(积极的)wrds, such as “well dne”, r neutral(不带感情色彩的)wrds like “hwever”. The wrds were als in different tnes(音调). Sme were psitive and sme were neutral.
Brain scans(扫描)shwed that the dgs culd recgnize wrds, as well as the tne f wrds, much like peple d. The psitive wrds with a psitive tne brught the strnger activity in their brain’s reward centers(反应中枢).
“It shws that fr dgs, a nice phrase can wrk very well as a prize, but it wrks best if bth wrds and tnes match,” said Andics.
They als fund that dgs deal with meaningful wrds with the left side f the brain and the tnes with the right. Human brains wrk in the same way.
“It gave us a new understanding f language,” said Andics. “That is, nt nly d humans understand the meaning in wrds, ther species(物种)d t.”
56.What was fund accrding t the study in Hungary?
A.Dgs can’t understand peple’s wrds.
B.Dgs can understand what we thught better than ur wrds.
C.Dgs can nly understand what we say.
D.Dgs understand nt nly what we say, but als hw we say it.
57.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the study?
A.Researchers made dgs sit inside machines.B.Researchers played with the dgs.
C.Researchers scanned the dgs’ brains.D.Researchers played peple’s vices t the dgs.
58.Dgs think ________ as a best prize.
A.psitive wrds with a psitive tneB.psitive wrds with a neutral tne
C.neutral wrds with a neutral tneD.neutral wrds with a psitive tne
59.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Human brains dn’t wrk in the same way as dgs d.
B.The researchers trained the dgs fr years t check their brain activity.
C.Dgs deal with meaningful wrds with the left side f the brain.
D.Researcher Attila Andics was disappinted at the results f the study.
60.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Dgs are as clever as humans.B.Dgs can d what humans d.
C.Dgs are gd at learning humans’ language.D.Dgs can understand the meaning in wrds.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Cngratulatins! Yu just wn the first prize in the State Tennis Cmpetitin.
B: Thank yu.
A: 61
B: Seven.
A: Seven! 62
B: Fr 4 years.
A: Wh taught yu hw t play?
B: 63
A: Here, at the tennis club?
B: Yes. I’ve taken lessns here fr tw years.
A: 64
B: Abut three r fur. In fact, I want t practise every day, but my parents say three r fur days is enugh.
A: 65
B: Uh-huh I want t be a prfessinal (职业的) tennis player when I’m lder.
A: Wish yu greater success!
B: Thank yu.
A.Hw lng have yu been playing tennis?
B.Are yu ging t cntinue with yur tennis?
C.Hw many days a week d yu play?
D.Which is yur favurite tennis club?
E.Michael, hw ld are yu?
F.That’s cl!
G.My father. And I take private lessns, t.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.老施特劳斯的舞曲使他闻名欧洲。
Jhann Strauss the elder’s made him famus all ver Eurpe.
67.劳驾!你能告诉我去国家体育场的路吗?
! Can yu tell me the way t the Natinal Stadium?
68.动物园里有许多动物,比如熊、斑马和熊猫。
The z has many kinds f animals, bears, zebras, and pandas.
69.那个男孩从自行车上跌落下来,摔伤了膝盖。
The by his bike and hurt his knee.
70.我的父母出差了几天。
My parents had t be fr a few days.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Mia Bkhuse in Hani, Vietnam is a ppular place fr many bk lvers. It pened in 2020 and its wner is Nguyen Thanh Trung.
Trung lves reading and learning languages. He bught lts f bks when he was living in Germany and Australia and travelling t mre than 50 cuntries. After cming back t Vietnam, Trung fund that English bks in Vietnam were either scarce (缺乏的) r very expensive. And many parents did nt knw which bk wuld be suitable (合适的) fr their children and hw t guide them t read English bks. Trung had a lt f bks, s he decided t pen a free library. He wanted t help children fall in lve with reading and learn freign languages.
Mia Bkhuse has arund 2,000 bks! Trung believes creating a real envirnment will help children learn freign languages naturally and easily. S he made a rule: at Mia Bkhuse, everyne must speak English r ther freign languages.
There are vlunteers at Mia Bkhuse. They help yung readers pick ut suitable bks, read, and play games with them s that they can practise their reading, listening, and speaking skills.
In the future, Trung plans t get mre interesting bks. Als, he expects that there will be mre libraries like Mia Bkhuse in Vietnam.
71.Nguyen Thanh Trung fund that were either scarce r very expensive.
72.By pening Mia Bkhuse, Nguyen Thanh Trung wanted t make children lve reading and .
73.At Mia Bkhuse, everyne must speak .
74.At Mia Bkhuse, there are vlunteers wh , read, and play games with them.
75.In the future, Nguyen Thanh Trung plans t fr his library.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Inventr Clarence Birdseye was brn in New Yrk in 1886. Frm a yung age, he was interested in animals and plants and in 1906, Birdseye went t cllege. Hwever, tw years later, he l 76 cllege fr family reasns. Then he tk a jb and wrked fr the US gvernment.
In 1912, Birdseye mved t Labradr—nw in Canada. He stayed there u 77 1915. When he was in Labradr, Birdseye watched lcal peple fishing t 78 hles which was cut in an icy lake. As sn as they pulled ut fish, the fish at nce frze (冻结) in the very cld a 79 . He nticed that they culd then be kept fr a lng p 80 . When peple wanted sme t eat, they culd defrst (解冻) them withut lsing any f the freshness. Birdseye realised that cling fd very quickly was the key t keeping its freshness. This was easy in very cld envirnments. In w 81 envirnments, peple had t freeze fd slwly. When fd is frzen in this way, ice crystals (冰晶), shaped like knives, start t grw inside it. These cut int the fd and change the fd’s cellular structure (细胞结构) and then its taste. It tk Birdseye years t wrk ut hw t cl fd quickly enugh t stp them frm grwing. Then he began t wnder hw this way f freezing might wrk with fresh v 82 and ther fd like fish and meat.
After a lt f effrts, in the late 1920s, Birdseye develped a m 83 t freeze fd fast in the US. Later, he i 84 the first line f frzen fd int the market. Frzen fd began t be widely accepted.
Birdseye died in 1956. Tday peple c 85 him as the father f the mdern frzen fd industry(行业).
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.假设你是红光中学的李华,你要给英国笔友Tm回信,介绍今年元宵节期间勤工俭学的经历,请根据以下提示信息完成:
1. 今年的元宵节非常热闹,很多人出来赏灯;
2. 我想和同学们一起利用这个时机赚点儿钱;
3. 爸爸妈妈非常支持我的想法;
4. 我们自己动手制作了很多灯笼,还从网上挑选了一些,在景区售卖;
5. 虽然赚钱不多,但是我们得到了锻炼;
6. 我认为……
注意:
①词数:80~100词,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
②短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
参考词汇:灯笼lantern 景区scenic area 锻炼practice
Dear Tm,
I’m happy t hear frm yu. Let me tell yu sme experience during the Lantern Festival. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
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