2024年中考考前最后一套押题卷：英语（浙江卷）（全解全析）

这是一份2024年中考考前最后一套押题卷：英语（浙江卷）（全解全析），共20页。试卷主要包含了 测试范围，难度系数，B．At 9等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。1-49 小题的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂； 50-76小题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
4. 测试范围：人教版七下Units 7-9。
5.难度系数：0.7。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷 I
说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 65 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．When did Peter finish his hmewrk?
A．At 8:00.B．At 9:00.C．At 10:00.
【答案】A
【原文】略
2．What des Sam prbably mean?
A．The heavy rain will stp sn.
B．He desn’t enjy playing utside.
C．It’s nt a gd idea t take a walk nw.
【答案】C
【原文】略
3．Where is Mike’s jacket?
A．On the schl bus.B．In his schlbag.C．In his bedrm.
【答案】B
【原文】略
4．Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A．At a theatre.B．At a htel.C．At a restaurant.
【答案】C
【原文】略
5．Wh wn the speech cmpetitin?
A．Tm.B．Cindy.C．David.
【答案】B
【原文】略
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6．Hw ften des Jenny practice dancing?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.
7．What des the by like ding?
A．Dancing.B．Playing tennis.C．Swimming.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. What’s yur hbby?
W: Well, I lve dancing.
M: Sunds cl. Hw ften d yu g dancing?
W: Twice a week.
M: N wnder yu lk yung and healthy.
W: Dancing makes me feel great. Yu culd pick a sprt as yur hbby t, like swimming.
M: Yeah. I like playing tennis nce a week.
W: That’s a fantastic way t stay active and healthy!
听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．Where did Lingling wrk as a vlunteer?
A．At the cmmunity centre.B．At the cmmunity restaurant.C．At the cmmunity supermarket.
9．Hw did Lingling help the ld?
A．She served fd t them.B．She held a party fr them.C．She cked fd fr them.
10．What time will the speakers meet n May Day?
A．At 8:30.B．At 9:00.C．At 9:30.
【答案】8．B 9．A 10．A
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。
11．When did the panda-themed turist train start t run?
A．On March 20th.B．On March 18th.C．On March 28th.
12．Wh will welcme the passengers?
A．Giant pandas.B．Wrkers with panda tys.
C．Drivers with panda-shaped cakes.
13．Why is the train called a “Mving Star Htel”?
A．Because it prvides great service.
B．Because it runs in Sichuan.
C．Because it has pandas n the train.
14．Hw many passengers can each train take?
A．225.B．250.C．252.
15．Which f the fllwing can passengers d n the train?
A．Order Hunan fd.B．Sing karake.C．Watch real pandas.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Gd news fr panda fans! China’s first panda-themed turist train started t run n the 28th f March. The train runs frm Chengdu in Sichuan t Zunyi in Guizhu. It has giant panda pictures inside and utside. Passengers can try a panda-shaped cake. Wrkers wh carry panda tys will welcme them. The train als has great service. S peple call it a “Mving Star Htel”. It has a dining rm, a bar, a dance hall, and even karake rms. In the dining rm, passengers can rder Sichuan fd. With 12 cars, the train can take 252 passengers. Fur passengers share ne rm with a washrm. They can take a shwer n the train. Passengers can enjy a three-day trip n the train. After arriving, they will visit places f interest in Guizhu.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
It’s 7 a.m. and mst teenagers are still in bed. But nt Rene Gangarsa. She’s already 16 and she’s had her breakfast. She’s 17 with her lacrsse (长曲棍球) team, and she’s just 18 a gal!
16-year-ld Rene lives fr 19 : when she was three years ld, she started jud (柔道). Then, when she was five, she cmpeted in tennis matches. She 20 lts f tennis cmpetitins. But Rene’s favrite sprt isn’t lacrsse, Jud r tennis. It’s a sprt that she plays with the bys. Rene lves ice hckey (曲棍球)!
Rene is really interested in ice hckey—she 21 her lcal team and her favrite player is Jarmir Jagr. Hwever, ice hckey is a 22 game fr a girl. The bys are 23 than Rene. When Rene jined the team, they were 24 —they didn’t want t lse matches. But Rene has wrked hard and tday she’s ne f their best 25 !
Rene can cmpete in s many sprts because her 26 help her. Her parents take her t lacrsse practice befre schl and t hckey practice after schl. She’s s busy that she hasn’t gt much time fr 27 ! Rene des mst f it at break times in schl.
It’s 10 p.m. nw, and Rene has just 28 an ice hckey match. She’s very tired! Has she ever wanted t stp 29 ? N, she hasn’t! This is the price f 30 and she wants t be the best!
16．A．grwn upB．gt upC．cheered upD．called up
17．A．talkingB．beatingC．kickingD．training
18．A．scredB．headedC．achievedD．set
19．A．lifeB．medalC．wrkD．sprt
20．A．neededB．heldC．wnD．entered
21．A．rganizesB．leftC．supprtsD．manages
22．A．difficultB．traditinalC．bringD．playful
23．A．biggerB．strngerC．clevererD．yunger
24．A．surprisedB．encuragedC．excitedD．wrried
25．A．runnersB．jumpersC．playersD．winners
26．A．familyB．teammatesC．teachersD．grup
27．A．restB．mealC．hmewrkD．service
28．A．watchedB．finishedC．lstD．hsted
29．A．playingB．grwingC．mvingD．relaxing
30．A．cmpetitinsB．experienceC．skillsD．success
【答案】
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Rene打冰球的故事。
16．句意：她已经起床了，吃过早饭了。
grwn up长大；gt up起床；cheered up使振作；called up召集。根据“she’s had her breakfast.”可知，先起床，再吃早饭。故选B。
17．句意：她正在和她的长曲棍球队一起训练，而且她刚刚进了一个球!
talking谈话；beating打、击败；kicking踢；training训练。根据“with her lacrsse (长曲棍球) team”可知，她和曲棍球队一起训练。故选D。
18．句意：她正在和她的长曲棍球队一起训练，而且她刚刚进了一个球！
scred得分；headed用头顶、领导；achieved实现；set设置。根据“a gal”可知，进球得分。故选A。
19．句意：16岁的Rene酷爱运动：3岁时，她开始学习柔道。
life生活、生命；medal奖章；wrk工作；sprt运动。根据“she started jud (柔道) cmpeted in tennis matches...”可知，她喜爱运动。故选D。
20．句意：她赢得了许多网球比赛。
needed需要；held举办；wn赢得；entered进入。根据“ f tennis cmpetitins.”可知，她赢得许多比赛。故选C。
21．句意：Rene对冰球很感兴趣，她支持当地的球队，她最喜欢的球员是Jarmir Jagr。
rganizes认识；left离开；supprts支持；manages设法。根据“Rene is really interested in ice hckey— lcal team”可知，她队冰球感兴趣，所以她支持当地队伍。故选C。
22．句意：然而，冰球对女孩来说是一项很难的运动。
difficult困难的；traditinal传统的；bring无聊的；playful打趣的。根据“The bys Rene.”可知，女孩打棒球很困难。故选A。
23．句意：男孩们比Rene更强壮。
bigger更大；strnger更强壮；cleverer更聪明；yunger更年轻；根据“Hwever, ice hckey is fr a girl. The bys Rene.”可知，女孩打冰球困难，因为男孩子更强壮。故选B。
24．句意：当Rene加入球队时，他们很担心——他们不想输掉比赛。
surprised惊讶的；encuraged受鼓舞的；excited激动的；wrried担心的。根据“they didn’t want t lse matches”可知，他们担心输掉比赛。故选D。
25．句意：但是雷内一直很努力，今天她是他们最好的球员之一!
runners跑步运动员；jumpers跳高运动员；players运动员；winners获胜者。根据“But Rene has wrked hard and tday she’s ne f their best...”可知，Rene在努力后成了最好的球员之一。故选C。
26．句意：Rene能参加这么多的运动是因为她的家人帮助她。
family家庭；teammates队友；teachers老师；grup团队。根据“Her parents take her t lacrsse practice befre schl and t hckey practice after schl.”可知，家人帮助她。故选A。
27．句意：她太忙了，没有多少时间做作业！
rest休息；meal一餐；hmewrk家庭作业；service服务。根据“Rene des mst f it at break times in schl.”可知，她没什么时间做家庭作业。故选C。
28．句意：现在是晚上10点，雷内刚刚结束了一场冰球比赛。
watched观看；finished结束、完成；lst丢失；hsted主办。根据“She’s very tired”可知，刚结束比赛很累。故选B。
29．句意：她有没有想过不打球？不，她没有！
playing玩、打球；grwing成长、种植；mving移动；relaxing轻松。根据“N, she hasn’t!”可知，她没有想过停止打冰球。故选A。
30．句意：这就是成功的代价，她想成为最好的！
cmpetitins比赛；experience经验、经历；skills技能；success成功。根据“she wants t be the best!”可知，想成为最好的球员，她的付出就是成功地代价。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
31．Why des Kate start keeping a study diary?
A．T get herself rganized.B．T help her students.
C．T prepare fr the exam.D．T be a helpful persn.
32．What will Kate d after listening t Mike’s advice?
A．Make friends with Mike.B．Keep a diary abut her life.
C．Put a ntice bard in her bedrm.D．Thrw away things she desn’t need.
33．Where d yu think this passage cmes frm?
A．A website.B．A guidebk.C．A strybk.D．A reprt.
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．A
【导语】本文是Kate在留言板上发表了“你是一个有条理的学生吗”，其他人在下面的留言。
31．细节理解题。根据“Lately, I’ve started keeping a study diary t get myself rganized. ”可知，开始记学习日记，让自己有条理，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“My advice is t have a ntice bard in yur bedrm.”可知，Mike的建议是在卧室里放一块布告栏，故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据“MESSAGE BOARD”以及“April 15, 2024 19:00 Reading 90”可知，最有可能来自网站，故选A。
B
Gergy lived a hard life with his mther Amelia Sedley. He studied in a little lcal schl and did well at all his lessns. Miss Dbbin, Gergy’s teacher, fllwed his prgress with interest, and was ready t be helpful and knew hw pr the Sedleys were.
“D let Gergy spend the day with me next Saturday,” Miss Dbbin said t Amelia ne day. “Miss Osbrne, Gergy’s aunt, is cming t visit, and I knw she’d lve t see her brther’s sn. And wh knws, perhaps the by’s grandfather will d smething fr him ne day.”
The meeting tk place and Miss Osbrne liked Gergy a lt. After the meeting, while having dinner at the dinner table with her father that night, Miss Osbrne culd nt hide her emtin.
“What’s the matter?” ld Mr. Osbrne shuted at last. Gergy’s aunt burst int tears. “Oh sir,” she said, “I’ve seen little Gergy. He’s such a beautiful by—and s like his father!”
The ld man did nt say a wrd, but his hands trembled (颤抖), and he sat staring at the table fr a lng time.
Sn Gergy tld his mther abut anther visitr at the huse n a day he spent with Miss Dbbin. “An ld gentle nan came tday,” the by said. “He watched when I had my riding sn. He stared and stared at me.
Amelia knew that the by had seen his grandfather, and she waited nervusly t see what wuld happen next. After several days, a lawyer came with a letter frm Mr. Osbrne. “Mr. Osbrne ffers t take his grandsn Gergy, wh will then inherit (继承) the frtune (巨款) which wuld have gne t his father. He will als give Mrs. Amelia Osbrne a regular allwance (补贴) t enable her and her family t live in cmfrt. If she marries again, as is said t be likely, this allwance will still cntinue. In return, the by will live with Mr. Osbrne, wh will allw him t visit his mther nce r twice in her wn hme.”
Amelia was rarely angry, but tday she std up, tre this letter int a hundred pieces, and threw them n the flr.
“Marry again! Take mney—t part frm my child! Wh dares t hurt me in this way? Tell Mr. Osbrne it is a ridiculus (荒唐的) letter. I will nt answer it. Gd day, sir!”
34．Why did Miss Dbbin invite Gergy t spend the day with her?
A．T help the Sedleys.B．T surprise Miss Osbrne
C．T discuss his future.D．T ask ld Mr. Osbrne fr help
35．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. Gergy met his grandfather.
b. Miss Osbrne came t visit Gergy.
c. Amelia refused the “help” frm ld Mr. Osbrne.
d. Amelia received a letter frm ld Mr. Osbrne.
A．a—b—c—dB．a—b—d—cC．b—a—c—dD．b—a—d—c
36．Hw did Amelia feel abut the letter frm Mr. Osbrne?
A．Angry.B．Excited.C．Nervus.D．Thankful
37．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Pr SedleysB．The Lve frm Grandfather
C．A Helpful TeacherD．Lve Is Strnger than Mney
【答案】34．A 35．D 36．A 37．D
【导语】本文是《名利场》的节选段落。文章主要讲述了Gergy的爷爷想抚养Gergy并让其继承遗产，但母亲Amelia对此十分愤怒，并拒绝了他的“帮助”。
34．推理判断题。根据“Miss Dbbin, Gergy’s teacher, fllwed his prgress with interest, and was ready t be helpful and knew hw pr the Sedleys were.”可知，Dbbin小姐很清楚Sedley一家有多穷，她饶有兴趣地关注着Gergy的成长，也很想帮忙。由此可知，她邀请Gergy和她待一天是因为她很想助他们一家。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“The meeting tk place and Miss Osbrne liked Gergy a lt.”、“Amelia knew that the by had seen his grandfather, and she waited nervusly t see what wuld happen next.”、“After several days, a lawyer came with a letter frm Mr. Osbrne.”、“Amelia was rarely angry, but tday she std up, tre this letter int a hundred pieces, and threw them n the flr.”和“Take mney—t part frm my child! Wh dares t hurt me in this way? Tell Mr. Osbrne it is a ridiculus (荒唐的) letter. I will nt answer it.”可知，Osbrne小姐前来看望Gergy，Gergy见到了他的爷爷，Amelia收到了一封来自Osbrne老先生的信，最后Amelia拒绝了他的“帮助”。故选D。
36．推理判断题。根据“Amelia was rarely angry, but tday she std up, tre this letter int a hundred pieces, and threw them n the flr.”可知，Amelia知道信的内容后十分生气。故选A。
37．最佳标题题。根据“Marry again! Take mney—t part frm my child! Wh dares t hurt me in this way? Tell Mr. Osbrne it is a ridiculus (荒唐的) letter. I will nt answer it. Gd day, sir!”可知，文章主要讲述了Gergy的爷爷想抚养Gergy并让其继承遗产，但母亲Amelia对此十分愤怒，让律师带上钱离开他们母子，说明爱比金钱更强大。故选D。
C
Why d We Yawn?
D yu yawn? There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research. They d nt knw exactly why yawning happens, but they d knw many facts abut yawning.
We knw that everyne yawns in the same way. First yu pen yur muth slwly. Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds. Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut. Then yu quickly clse yur muth. We als knw that yawning is cntagius. When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired. That might be true. Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up. Hwever, we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus. Olympic runners, fr example, ften yawn befre a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly. When yu yawn, yu breathe deeply. Yu als stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in yur face, muth, and neck. Yur eardrums stretch, t. Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt nice. Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn. In ther cuntries, peple think yawning is healthy. They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in. When they breathe ut, they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.
Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning. That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt. It is just smething we d.
38．What des the underlined wrd “cntagius” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Able t spread quickly.B．Able t breathe easily.
C．Able t change easily. D．Able t sleep quickly.
39．Why d Olympic runners ften yawn befre a race?
A．They are t tired r t bred.
B．A yawn can let gd things in.
C．A yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
D．A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.
40．What is the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A．Reasns fr yawning.B．Advantages f yawning.
C．Disadvantages f yawning.D．Different ideas abut yawning.
41．What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
【答案】38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们关于打哈欠不同的观点。
38．词义猜测题。根据“When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.”可知，当别人打哈欠时，你也会打哈欠，所以哈欠是会传染的，划线部分单词意为“能够快速传播”。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Olympic runners, fr example, ften yawn befre a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.”可知，打哈欠可以帮助大脑降温，故选C。
40．段落大意题。根据“In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt nice. ... In ther cuntries...”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了不同国家对于打哈欠的看法。故选D。
41．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进行总结。故选B。
D
Nw abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin live in cities, but by 2050, cities will prbably becme even mre crwded! All these peple will need places t live, and energy t pwer their hmes. This will put mre pressure n the earth’s resurces. S we need t cme up with mre ways which are gd fr the envirnment t build huses, travel and make energy.
Cvestr, a cmpany in Germany, is wrking hard t make the future cities better. Rebecca, the head f the cmpany, tells us the fllwing exciting new ideas.
“As we all knw, climate changes and pllutin are the tw biggest challenges facing the future. Right nw, peple use fssil fuel (化石燃料) t much fr energy. That’s nt gd fr the envirnment. At Cvestr, we set up Cvestr’s idea lab, scientists cme tgether t slve prblems here.”
“We’ve develped sme new materials. Because f that, we are able t change wind turbines (风力发电机) and try t make them much bigger. Larger wind turbines mean that they can prduce mre energy.”
“We’re wrking n lighter slar panels (太阳能电池板) s that ne day we culd prvide pwer fr ur planes and cars with sunlight! Besides, we are als recycling carbn dixide (CO2),which is the main cause f climate warming. By using CO2, we’ve already successfully made sprts flrs, car parts and even clthing.”
“In the future, materials will becme lighter and mre natural-lking. They’ll becme ‘smarter’. They’ll need t be able t share infrmatin using special tiny machine, that’s what Cvestr is creating at the mment!”
42．Hw des the writer begin the tpic?
A．By presenting a prblem.B．By asking a questin.C．By listing numbers.D．By telling a stry.
43．What d we knw abut Cvestr?
A．It did a lt f harm t ur planet.B．Rebecca wrks as a scientist at Cvestr.
C．It used fssil fuel t make energy in the past.D．It prvides a place fr scientists t share ideas.
44．What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A．The prductin f mre energy.B．The change f wind turbines.
C．The develpment f new materials.D．The energy the wind turbines prduce.
45．Which f the fllwing is Cvestr wrking n nw?
A．Making “smarter” materials.B．Making sprts flrs.
C．Creating lighter slar panels.D．Making wind turbines bigger.
【答案】42．A 43．D 44．C 45．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了面临气候变化和污染两大挑战，德国的一家公司Cvestr的一些新想法。
42． 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Nw abut half f the wrld’s ppulatin live in cities, but by 2050, cities will prbably becme even mre crwded! All these peple will need places t live, transprt t get arund, and energy t pwer their hmes. This will put mre pressure n the earth’s resurces (资源).”可知，作者是通过呈现目前所面临的问题来开始文章的主题的。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Cvestr, a cmpany in Germany, is wrking hard t make the future cities better. The head f the cmpany, Ms. Smith, tells us the fllwing exciting new ideas.”和第三段中“At Cvestr, we set up Cvestr’s idea. lab, scientists cme tgether t slve prblems here.”可知，Cvestr这家德国公司为科学家提供了一个分享想法的地方。故选D。
44．词句猜测题。代词用来指代上文提到的某人或某物，根据第四段中“We’ve develped sme new materials. Because f that, …”可知，that指代的是新材料的开发。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据第五段中“We’re wrking n lighter slar panels (太阳能电池板) s that ne day we culd prvide pwer fr ur planes and cars with sunlight!”可知，Cvestr公司正在创造更轻的太阳能电池板。故选C。
卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸
的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。
Hw t prepare fr the first day f schl
It’s ttally nrmal t feel a little nervus n the first day f schl. But dn’t wrry! There are sme things yu can d t prepare and make yur first day easy.
____________
Give yurself plenty f time t get up and get yurself ready fr yur first day by setting an alarm fr abut an hur befre yu need t get t schl. Set 2 alarms n yur clck r phne s yu dn’t sleep-thrugh the first ne and wake up late.
____________
Schl is a great place t meet up with ld friends and make new nes. Meet up with ld friends that yu already knw and talk abut what yu did ver the summer. Intrduce yurself t new peple that yu meet in yur classes r in the hallways t make new friends.
____________
Give yur mind a break by standing up and walking arund fr 5 minutes r s every hur. After yur break. yu may feel energized and fcused enugh t get back t wrk.
____________
If yu're unclear abut smething r yu’re having difficulty accessing a resurce, send yur teacher a message by e-mail. Explain yur prblem in detail, including anything yu've already tried t fix it.
A．Try t enjy yurself n yur first day
B．Reach ut t yur teachers if yu’re struggling
C． Take a shrt break every hur r s t help yu fcus
D．Set 2 alarms 10 minutes apart s yu’re sure t wake up
E. Talk t yur friends and classmates abut yur summer
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．What else can yu d t prepare fr the first day f schl?

【答案】46．D 47．E 48．C 49．B 50．I will put schl things in my schlbag.
【导语】本文讲了开学第一天有点紧张是很正常的，介绍了一些第一天让你变得轻松的方法。
46．根据后句“Give yurself plenty f time t get up and get yurself ready fr yur first day by setting an alarm fr abut an hur befre yu need t get t schl.”可知，说的是设置闹钟起床，选项D“每隔10分钟设置两个闹钟，这样你一定会醒来”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据下文“Meet up with ld friends that yu already knw and talk abut what yu did ver the summer.”可知，说的是和朋友谈论夏天，选项E“和你的朋友和同学谈谈你的夏天”符合语境。故选E。
48．根据后句“Give yur mind a break by standing up and walking arund fr 5 minutes r s every hur.”可知，说的是注意大脑休息，选项C“每隔一小时左右休息一次，帮助你集中注意力”符合语境。故选C。
49．根据后句“If yu're unclear abut smething r yu're having diffculty accessing a resurce, send yur teacher a message by e-mail. ”可知，说的是有困难联系老师，选项B“如果你有困难，请联系你的老师”符合语境。故选B。
50．开放式回答。开学第一天需要提前备好书包里的东西，故填I will put schl things in my schlbag.
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51．M is the third mnth f the year in the Western calendar.
【答案】(M)arch
【详解】句意：在西方日历中，三月是一年中的第三个月份。根据“the third mnth f the year”和首字母M可知，此处应用专有名词March“三月”。故填(M)arch。
52．There is a clear r in frnt f my village. I used t g fishing with my grandpa.
【答案】(r)iver
【详解】句意：在我的村庄前面有一条清澈的河。我过去常和爷爷一起去钓鱼。根据“I used t g fishing with my grandpa.”和首字母r可知，此处指在河里钓鱼，名词river“河流”符合句意。故填(r)iver。
53．Yu’ll certainly feel wrse u yu talk t smene abut yur prblems.
【答案】(u)nless
【详解】句意：如果你不和别人谈论你的问题的话，你肯定会感觉更糟。根据“yu talk t smene abut yur prblems”和首字u可知，后句是前句的否定条件，此处应用unless“如果不”引导条件状语从句。故填(u)nless。
54．My father asked me t jin the schl sccer team, but my mther d with him.
【答案】(d)isagreed
【详解】句意：我的爸爸让我加入校足球队，但是我的妈妈不同意他的意见。根据but可知，妈妈不同意爸爸的观点，disagree with sb“不同意某人”，固定搭配，根据“asked”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。故填(d)isagreed。
55．Tm is an h by, s all his friends trust him a lt.
【答案】(h)nest
【详解】句意：汤姆是一个诚实的男孩，所以他所有的朋友都非常信任他。根据“s all his friends trust him a lt.”及首字母提示可知，空处应填hnest“诚实的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词by。故填(h)nest。
56．Everyne can be a (英雄) in realising the Chinese Dream.
【答案】her
【详解】句意：每个人都可以成为实现“中国梦”的英雄。根据中文提示可知，应填her“英雄”；由空前的“a”可知，此处应用名词单数。故填her。
57．Ben was helping t make dinner when the rain began t beat (重重地) against the windws.
【答案】heavily
【详解】句意：本正在帮忙做晚饭，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词heavily表示“重重地”，故填heavily。
58．It is nt (礼貌的) t make t much nise while eating r drinking.
【答案】plite
【详解】句意：吃东西或喝水时发出太多的噪音是不礼貌的。plite礼貌的，在句中作表语，故填plite。
59．Tny’s sister enjys (听) t music and she ften ges t cncerts.
【答案】listening
【详解】句意：托尼的妹妹喜欢听音乐，她经常去听音乐会。listen“听”，enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，空处需用动名词形式。故填listening。
60．I’ve (已经) watched the mvie, s I’d rather watch anther ne.
【答案】already
【详解】句意：我已经看过这部电影了，所以我宁愿看另一部。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填already“已经”，副词修饰动词watched。故填already。
B. 选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
【答案】61．including 62．early 63．festivals 64．was created 65．famus
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统服饰——藏族服装、汉服和唐装。
61．句意：西藏的天气变化很大，所以当地人开发了一些不同的穿衣风格，包括衬衫和裤子。本句指含衬衫裤子在内的不同穿衣样式。including“包括……在内”，介词。故填including。
62．句意：汉服的基本形式早在商代就出现了。本句指汉服出现的时间，early“早地”，“as+副词原级+as”。故填early。
63．句意：现在，人们仍然在节日或婚礼上穿汉服。本句讲述穿汉服的场合，festival“节日”符合语境，可数名词，与wedding days构成并列关系，所以也用其复数形式表示泛指。故填festivals。
64．句意：英文单词“唐装”是由过去生活在国外的中国人创造的。此处指唐装这个词的创造者，第三人称单数主语“The English wrd ‘Tang suit’”是谓语动词create的动作承受者，结合本句时态为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne结构，be动词用was。故填was created。
65．句意：它的另一个名字是“功夫夹克”，因为著名演员李小龙在他的电影中穿过它。根据常识可知，李小龙为著名的影星。famus“著名的”，形容词作定语。故填famus。
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Nwadays, Chinese traditinal cstumes (服装) are very ppular. Zha Ynghui, wh is in her 66 (frty), is a Shanghai full-time mther. Over the past several years, she 67 (make) a lt f traditinal cstumes fr her daughter.
68 idea f making traditinal cstumes was brn in 2018 when her daughter needed ne fr a schl event. Zha was unsatisfied with the cstumes sld nline. 69 she had experience in making clthes, she came up with the idea f designing and making the cstume by herself.
“My daughter and her classmates liked the first hmemade cstume very much and ther children even wanted their mthers t learn hw t make ne 70 them. My daughter als felt very 71 (pride) after receiving praise fr wearing the clthes made by her mum,” said Zha.
Encuraged by her daughter, Zha bught bks, visited a clthing museum, watched vides, and even asked prfessins (专业人士) fr 72 (suggest) n hw t make mre prfessinal-lking cstumes. Tday, she can make nearly any type f Chinese traditinal cstume, 73 (include) Hanfu dresses, chengsams, and a cat skirt frm the late Qing Dynasty (1644—1911).
Her talent has als attracted peple 74 (learn) cstume-making frm her. Her students are 75 (mst) mthers and their children. “Teaching thers makes me as happy as making these cstumes by myself.” said Zha.
【答案】
66．frties 67．has made 68．The 69．As/Since/Because 70．fr 71．prud 72．suggestins 73．including 74．t learn 75．mstly
【导语】本文介绍了上海一位全职妈妈为女儿制作许多件传统服装的故事。
66．句意：四十多岁的赵永慧是上海一位全职妈妈。根据“wh is in her…(frty),”可知，in ne’s+数词复数，表示“在某人多少岁时”。故填frties。
67．句意：几年来，她为女儿制作了很多传统服饰。根据“Over the past several years”可知，此句应用现在完成时，结构为have/has dne，主语“she”为单数，因此用三单形式has。故填has made。
68．句意：制作传统服装的想法诞生于2018年，当时她的女儿需要一件参加学校活动。根据“…idea f making traditinal cstumes”可知，此处特指2018年诞生的想法。用定冠词the修饰。句子首字母应大写。故填The。
69．句意：由于/因为她有制作服装的经验，她萌生了自己设计制作服装的想法。根据“she had experience in making clthes, she came up with the idea f designing and making the cstume by herself.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果。可用as/since/because来连接。句子首字母应大写。故填As/Since/Because。
70．句意：我的女儿和她的同学非常喜欢第一套自制的服装，其他孩子甚至希望他们的妈妈学习如何为他们制作一套。根据“ther children even wanted their mthers t learn hw t make ne…them”可知，其他孩子希望他们的妈妈学习如何为他们制作一套。fr意为“为了”，符合语境。故填fr。
71．句意：女儿穿妈妈做的衣服受到表扬后也感到非常自豪。根据“My daughter als felt very…(pride) after receiving praise fr wearing the clthes made by her mum”可知，我的女儿感到非常自豪，此处应填形容词作表语。pride的形容词是prud。故填prud。
72．句意：在女儿的鼓励下，赵女士买了书，参观了服装博物馆，观看了视频，甚至向专业人士寻求如何制作更专业的服装的建议。根据“even asked prfessins fr…(suggest) n hw t make mre prfessinal-lking cstumes.”可知，向专业人士寻求如何制作更专业的服装的建议。此处应填suggest的名词形式为suggestin，结合语境，这里应填复数形式表示泛指。故填suggestins。
73．句意：如今，她几乎能制作任何类型的中国传统服饰，包括汉服、旗袍、晚清袄裙等。根据“Hanfu dresses, chengsams, and a cat skirt frm the late Qing Dynasty”可知，包括汉服、旗袍、晚清袄裙等。此处应用介词including连接，表示“包括”。故填including。
74．句意：她的才华也吸引了人们向她学习服装制作。根据“attracted”可知，attract sb. t d sth.表示“吸引某人做某事”，故填t learn。
75．句意：她的学生大多是母亲和她们的孩子。根据“Her students are…(mst) mthers and their children.”可知，指她的学生大多数指母亲和她们的孩子。此处应用副词修饰be动词。故填mstly。
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．虽然我们与父母会有不同见解，但父母依然是我们最亲的人，请以“Hw t Get n Well with Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享一下你的做法。
内容包括：
1. 与父母相处融洽的意义；
2. 分享你与父母亲和谐相处的做法；
3. 提出倡议。
写作要求：
1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
2. 词数90左右；
3. 书写规范，卷面整洁。
Hw t Get n Well with Our Parents
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t Get n Well with Our Parents
Parents are the peple wh lve us mst. They care fr us and take care f us. Withut dubt we shuld get n well with them and respect them. Here are sme f my ways t get n well with my parents.
First f all, I ften talk with my parents abut my feelings and wrries s that they can knw me better. Sharing ideas can make us clser. What’s mre, I am never rude t them even if we dn’t agree with each ther. Being plite is the key t a better relatinship. Besides, I ften find ut the reasns why we have different ideas. Only in this way can we accept each ther little by little.
Let’s try ur best t get n well with ur parents. The mre we d, the better relatinship with ur parents we will have.
【详解】[总体分析]
①本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述与父母相处融洽的意义。可以站在父母及自身两个角度阐述；
第二步，分条罗列自己与父母和谐相处的做法。
第三步，提出倡议，让更多的青少年意识到与父母相处融洽的意义，并能够与作者共情，真正做到身体力行。
[亮点词汇]
①withut dubt毫无疑问
②First f all...首先……；What’s mre...其次……；Besides...除此以外……
[高分句型]
①Only in this way can we accept each ther little by little.（倒装句）
②The mre we d, the better relatinship with ur parents we will have.（the+比较级，the+比较级...“越……就越……”）
MESSAGE BOARDApril 15, 2024 19:00 Reading 90
Are yu an rganized student? I always admire the students wh can rganize their things and time well. Lately, I’ve started keeping a study diary t get myself rganized. Because it’s helpful. What are yur ideas? Please share sme pinins belw.
Psted by Kate
Ann In my pinin, keeping rganized helps us review ur lessns in a shrt time. Dn’t leave all the prblems until the night befre the exams!
Kate Thanks a lt! I agree. @Ann
Hana I always spend abut five minutes befre bedtime tidying up my things. I thrw away things I dn’t need and put what I need in the prper place.
Kate I think it’s a gd habit t tidy up the things every day. It can help us save much time. @ Hana
Mike My advice is t have a ntice bard in yur bedrm. Use bard pens t write dwn smething imprtant and make sure they can remind us all the time. The mst wnderful part is when I take ff smething frm the bard!
Kate Ww, I’ll take a try. @Mike
create famus early festival including
Traditinal Chinese clthes
Tibetan clthing
Hanfu
Tang Suit
The weather in Tibet changes a lt, s the lcal peple have develped sme different clthing styles 61 shirts and trusers.
The basic frm f Hanfu appeared as 62 as in the Shang Dynasty. Nwadays, peple still wear Hanfu n 63 r wedding days.
The English wrd “Tang suit” 64 by Chinese peple living abrad in the past. It had anther name “Kung Fu jacket” because the 65 actr Li Xialng wre it in his mvies.