四川省成都市第十八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份四川省成都市第十八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含四川省成都市第十八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、四川省成都市第十八中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
2. A、B卷选择题用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上；A卷听力第五大题及B卷非选择题部分使用黑色签字笔书写在机读卡上，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠，污染，破损等。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力部分（共30小题，计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yu wrry t much.B. Yu shuld put n a bandage.C. Let me take yu t the dctr.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m busy.B. N prblem.C. D yu think it wrks?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Gd idea.B. N, I can’t.C. Yes, please.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. That’s OK.B. Of curse nt.C. Yes, I can help yu.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I was cking.B. I’m shpping.C. I felt tired then.
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卷的相应位置。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题，每题1分；计10分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The muntains.B. The girl’s friends.C. The girl’s vacatin.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. See a mvie.B. G t the dctr.C. Help with the husewrk.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Last Thursday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Saturday.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She always lks after animals.
B. She always teaches kids t read.
C. She always gives ut fd at the fd bank.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cusins.B. Mther and sn.C. Sister and brther.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Make the bed.B. Take ut the rubbish.C. Clean the living rm.
13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he is sick.
B. Because he stayed up late studying.
C. Because he stayed up late playing the cmputer.
14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Vlunteer in an animal hspital.B. Have a trip t Thailand again.C. Stay at hme and read sme bks.
15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N phts.B. N parking.C. N fishing.
16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At hme.B. At a cinema.C. At a bus stp.
听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What did the speaker find when living with her hst family?
A. Being friendly is an easy way t get n well with thers.
B. The prcess (过程) f getting alng with thers is interesting and educatinal.
C. Being caring is imprtant during the prcess f getting alng with thers.
18. Hw did Judy feel after hearing the speaker’s wrds in the mrning?
A. Uncmfrtable.B. Tuched.C. Lnely.
19. What des it mean when an American says “What’s the matter with yu?” t a persn?
A. He thinks the persn is ill.
B. He thinks the persn needs sme help.
C. He thinks the persn is ding smething wrng.
20. What may be the relatinship between Mark and Judy?
A. Strangers (陌生人).B. Rmmates.C. Classmates.
21. What’s the main idea f this article?
A. It’s nt a big deal t make mistakes when getting n with thers.
B. It’s imprtant t learn abut a persn’s culture befre getting n with him.
C. It’s useful t be friendly t a persn when yu want t make friends with him.
听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，将答案填写在答题卷相应题号后，短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
六、选择填空（共15小题，计20分）
A. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
28. —Yu lk upset. What’s ________ wrng with yu?
—I had ________ argument with my best friend.
A. the; aB. /; anC. /; a
29. Helen is s smart that she always ________ useful ideas t slve the prblems she meets.
A. wrks nB. cmes up withC. gives away
30. —Did yu hear anyne calling yu, Gina?
—Nt really. My little brther ________ the drums s ludly at that time.
A. beatB. is beatingC. was beating
31. Mark ________ live in the UK and eat western fd. But nw, he is used _________ the Chinese fd here in Chengdu.
A. used t; t eatingB. is used t; t eatingC. used t; t eat
32. Experts say junir schl students shuld have 9 hurs’ sleeping time _________ they can have enugh energy (精力) t have classes the next day.
A. s thatB. untilC. althugh
33. —Yu knw Zu Ye Bang is very ppular and useful amng students.
—Yeah, but we ________ use it n hmewrk.
A. culdn’tB. needn’tC. shuldn’t
34. —Culd Linda fld her clthes r d the dishes?
—________. But she can sweep the flr.
A. NeitherB. EitherC. Bth
35. Our cuntry tries t d everything we can ________ pr peple’s life.
A. imprveB. imprvingC. t imprve
36. ________ a child starts learning a new language, ________ he will be.
A. The late; the betterB. The earlier; the betterC. The early; the best
37. —My classmate Tny says he is wrried abut his schl subjects.
—________
A I think he shuld be happy.
B. I’m afraid nt.
C. Why dn’t yu have a talk with him?
根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Mm, culd I g t the mvies with my friends tnight?
B: ____38____ Yu have t finish yur hmewrk.
A: But it’s Friday tday. ____39____
B: Oh, tmrrw we will visit grandpa and grandma. D yu frget it?
A: Of curse nt. ____40____
B: N, we wn’t cme back until Sunday mrning.
A: ____41____ I can finish it then.
B: But yu said yu will help with dinner this Sunday afternn.
A: ____42____ After dinner I can g t the mvies.
B: Sure yu can But yu must d the dishes!
A. I can d it tmrrw.
B. I’m afraid yu can’t, dear.
C. Hw abut Sunday afternn?
D. I mean I can d it tmrrw night.
E. Well, perhaps I can help ck dinner tnight.
七、完形填空（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
With strng winds blwing heavily utside, black cluds hanging ver the sky, it lked like midnight. The news n TV reprted a heavy ____43____ was n the way.
Everyne in the neighbrhd was ____44____ making preparatins. Ben’s dad was putting pieces f wd ver the windws while his mm ____45____ sure all the flashlights and radi were wrking. When the rain beat heavily ____46____ the windws, Ben was helping his mm with dinner. Althugh they wanted t kill time by playing cards, it was difficult fr them t enjy themselves. Ben didn’t sleep until the wind was ____47____.
The next day after the rainstrm, the neighbrs fund the neighbrhd was s messy that they jined tgether t rebuild the neighbrhd. The strm brke many things apart, but it als brught peple clser tgether.
43.
A. rainB. rainstrmC. raincat
44.
A. busyB. freeC. ready
45.
A. was madeB. makingC. was making
46.
A. verB. againstC. in
47.
A. turning dwnB. taking dwnC. dying dwn
B
Since the cmedy Yl came ut in the mvie theaters, it has becme the tp f the mvie bx ffice (票房) during the Spring Festival. Actress Jia Ling shcked us a lt ____48____ she lst 50 kils. Sme peple learned spirit frm her after watching the mvie. Her weight-lss (减重) was discussed ____49____ by many peple.
“Her experience quite ____50____ me and it is wrth (值得) the mvie ticket,” a mvie lver wh ften exercises. “It is ____51____ fr me t eat t much during the Spring Festival.”
Jia said that the mvie is nt abut bxing (拳击) r lsing weight. It’s a warm-hearted stry abut learning t lve ____52____.
Hwever, nt everyne ____53____ n Jia’s weight-lss. T better finish the mvie, Jia didn’t lse weight until she increased weight (增重) by 20 kils.
“Nt everyne can stand the ____54____ f lsing 50 kilgrams in such a shrt time. And it is nt nly a physical ____55____ but als a mental (心理) ne.”
Jia gave the imprtance f making ____56____ plans. T lse weight in a healthy way, it depends n the lng-term training. It wuld be much better t keep ____57____ the plans instead f blind extreme wrklad (极端运动量) t lse weight.
48.
A. ifB. whenC. befre
49.
A. strnglyB. heavilyC. typically
50.
A. interestsB. relaxesC. matters
51.
A. imprtantB. prperC. wrng
52.
A. yurselfB. myselfC. himself
53.
A. agreedB. disagreedC. argued
54.
A. stressB. illnessC. jy
55.
A. trubleB. difficultyC. difference
56.
A. crazyB. clearC. usual
57.
A. nB. ffC. up
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填A，错误的填B。
Keith had a bad day. He was tired and stressed-ut after wrk. When he came hme, Jhnny, a 15-year-ld student, was checking his dad’s ld jacket. “Yu’re 45, dad. Yu’re never ging t wear this again. Can I have it?” Jhnny hit his dad’s pain (痛处).
Keith raised his vice and said, “What? Yu mean I’m t ld t wear the jacket again?”
“Just kidding, dad. But why were yu shuting at me?” Jhnny felt hurt, t. Bth f them were a little upset.
Did yu have a similar situatin like the father and his sn? If yu did, here is sme advice fr yu t remember when yu’re getting angry.
Think frm bth sides. Yur feelings are imprtant and s are thers’. Dn’t always think yurself “right” r “clever” and the ther persn “wrng” r “stupid”.
Explain yurself in a prper way. Yu can speak ut yur ideas by starting with “I” but nt “Yu”.
Remember t think carefully befre replying t thers. If yu feel angry, it’s a gd idea t stp fr a while.
Dn’t guess thers’ meaning. Try t find ut what he r she really feels, and tell him r her if yu are wrng.
In a wrd, dn’t frget that it’s never t late t fllw these useful ways f cmmunicatin.
58. Jhnny wants t have his dad’s jacket because his father desn’t want t have it.
59. Bth the father and the sn have sme prblems cmmunicating with each ther.
60. We need t put thers’ feelings befre urs because thers’ feelings are mre imprtant.
61. When yu are in anger, yu’d better cntrl yur feelings and think fr sme time.
62. The passage mainly wants t advise us t cmmunicate after an argument.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
63. What des Li Hua’s mm ask him t d?
A. Give up his phne.B. D hmewrk.C. Help with chres.
64. What will happen this mnth?
A. Many peple cme t see Hua Hua at Chengdu Panda Research Base.
B. There will be gegraphy and bilgy exams.
C. There will be EXPO (2024成都世界园艺博览会).
65. Accrding t the passage, Li Hua prmises t _________.
A. get gd grades f gegraphy and bilgy exams
B. spend less time n the phne
C. give up the phne frever
66. Li Hua thinks scial media, games and apps make him _________.
A. feel relaxedB. study harderC. cmmunicate well with his friends
67. Which f the fllwing is True?
A. Finding answers easily by using phnes helps Li Hua get gd grades.
B. Li Hua used t spend much time n his phne when he came back frm schl.
C. Li Hua’s mm thinks the bilgy and gegraphy exams are very imprtant.
B
68 Which is the fact in the calendar?
A. Chengdu fd is the best.
B. The writer thinks he will make a difference t China ne day.
C. The Olympic Games Ceremny will be held (举办) in Paris.
69. Which activity des the writer lk frward t?
A. Eating malatang in Tianshui.
B. Watching the Olympic Games Ceremny.
C. Jining the next year’s Tw Sessins.
70 Which sentence has the same meaning as prud?
A I always get gd grades s my parents are ________ f me.
B. I lst my schlbag but my friend helped me t find it s I was very ________.
C. Jack gt all wet n his way t schl and he felt ________.
71. Which mnth may be the current (当前的) mnth fr the writer?
A. April.B. June.C. August.
72. Which is the best title f the calendar?
A. Prepare fr the FutureB. Big Changes in My LifeC. Imprtant Events f 2024 fr Me
B卷（ 共50分）
一、根据句意和首字母填空。 (共5小题, 每小题1分；计5分)
73. He e________ t his teacher why he didn’t hand in hmewrk yesterday.
74. The restaurant is very ppular because many peple are s________ with its service and fd.
75. Tina never tells lies, s yu can c________ believe her wrds.
76. The campers were lking fr sme w_________ t make a fire when I saw them.
77. Grace isn’t available because she must r________ the bks she brrwed frm the library.
二、完成对话。
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
David: Hell, listeners. Welcme t N.14 Middle Schl Vice. I’m yur ____78____, David. Tday, we’re ging t discuss abut the things that yu can’t frget. Our guest is a student frm Class One, Peter, thanks fr ____79____ with us.
Peter: My pleasure.
David: Can yu share ne f the biggest ____80____ in yur schl life?
Peter: Sure. That was a schl trip t Jianchuan Museum in Dayi n April 19th. Yu knw, it is quite busy and tiring n schldays. When the headteacher annunced (宣布) the surprising news all f a ____81____, we students shuted and jumped in ____82____.
David: Hw did yu get there?
Peter: We tk a cach (长途汽车) and the cach ride was abut 2 hurs.
David: Ww, it’s really far.
Peter: Yeah. But we talked and shared stries and fd ____83____ alng the way. There was full f laughter in the cach s we didn’t ____84____ that it tk a lng time.
David: I see. Well, what impressed (留下深刻印象) yu the mst?
Peter: Well, we did many educatinal activities there. But what impressed me the mst was that when a schlmate gt hurt by accident, ther students arund her ____85____ help in time.
David: That’s the spirit f helping each ther in times f difficulty.
Peter: Yeah. That really mved me a lt. Althugh the trip was filled with ups and dwns, it brught students and teachers ____86____ tgether.
David: S the schl trip is nt nly a trip. It’s a mix f learning and traveling. That ____87____ much t everyne. Thank yu again, Peter.
三、短文填空。
从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式按编号将答案依次填入题后表格中, 使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
One summer evening I was reading a gd nvel by the pen windw. I was s ____88____ in the stry that I didn’t ntice that it was getting dark. When I fund that it was t dark fr me t read easily, I put the bk dwn and gt up t turn n the light. Just then I heard ____89____ shuting, “Help! Help! Help!” It seemed t cme frm the trees at the end f the yard. I lked ut but it was t dark t see anything ____90____. Almst at that time I heard the cry again. It sunded like a child, but I culd nt ____91____ what smene wuld be ding in ur yard, unless ne f my neighbr’s children climbed a tree and was nt able t get dwn.
I ____92____ t g ut and have a lk in the yard. With a flashlight in my hands, I went ut int the yard. Once again, I heard the cry. “Wh is there?” I called ut when I walked ____93____ the yard twards (朝) the trees. But there was n answer. I searched all ver that end f the yard. There were n ____94____ f anybdy r anything. I thught that my imaginatin made fun f me, prbably nthing is happening there.
I went back int the huse and ____95____ t read my bk. Nt lng after that, I heard the lud cry f “Help! Help! Help!” again. I was very ____96____ because this time it was frm right behind me! I ____97____ my bk and jumped up. There, sitting n the table was my neighbr’s large green and red parrt (鹦鹉).
四、阅读表达。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A. 补全短文。
根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。
Once there was a little sheep. He wanted t climb a high muntain. When the sheep started t climb, he wanted t get t the tp quickly, s he ran fast all the way. Then he reached a ridge (山脊) and saw sme sheep in frnt f him. ____98____ s he ran faster and faster.
But when he ran t a place near the tp, he had t stp sadly. ____99____ He culd nt see a rad up t the tp, s he thught, “I guess I will have t jump up t the tp.” He tried again and again, but he culdn’t make it. ____100____ “Maybe they are bigger and strnger than I am, r maybe I didn’t practice well.” He said t himself. “I will eat mre and practice mre back hme and I believe I can jump up t the tp ne day.”
____101____ “D yu want t get t the tp?” he asked. The little sheep said yes. “Then fllw me,” the ld sheep said.
The little sheep fllwed the ld sheep t the far side f the ridge and saw a winding (蜿蜒的) rad. ____102____ Sn they gt t the tp.
“Smetimes,” said the ld sheep, “the fastest way t get where yu want t g is t take many small steps instead f ne big jump.”
A. Just then an ld sheep came up t him.
B. He wanted t make friends with them.
C. It was easy t climb the muntain alng the rad.
D. S he wndered hw all thse sheep gt t the tp.
E. He fund that the rest f the way was very steep (陡峭的).
F. He was very clse t the tp nw, and he culd see many ther sheep n the tp.
B. 完成表格。
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。
Several years ag, a cuple left their jb and sld everything in their hme t travel arund the wrld with their 13-year-ld daughter. And the girl left schl t travel with her parents. Will yu stp studying t travel like the girl? Here are sme students’ pinins.
Wang Le, 14, frm Zhejiang:
I think it is a really gd way t practice ur cmmunicatin skills by speaking English. If we travel with ur parents arund the wrld, we have t talk t thers, especially in English. And there are nt s many chances fr that at schl. S I think we shuld travel like them.
Zhang Qiwen, 14, frm Jiangsu:
I will travel with my parents. Why d we study? We g t schl t learn mre abut the wrld. If we have a better way t learn abut it, why dn’t we d it? We can see lts f amazing things when we travel arund the wrld with ur parents. Having classes at schl is bring and useless. I like traveling better.
Zhang Yuxi, 15, frm Shanghai:
It is t dangerus t stp studying t travel. Our parents can’t make sure that they knw everything. There are lts f dangers in a cmpletely strange envirnment. We can’t take a risk f putting urselves in danger. If we d, we’ll be really flish.
Wang Quan, 14, frm Beijing:
I think we have enugh time t study at schl as well as d sme traveling. We need t study at schl because it makes sure that we wn’t fall behind ur peers (同龄人). And we can als travel in the summer r winter hlidays. It helps us t braden ur hrizn (拓宽视野) and learn things nt in bks. But I dn’t think it is a gd idea t stp studying t travel.
Will yu stp studying t travel?
五、书面表达（计15分）
108. 假如你是Dave的朋友，他在学习生活中遇到如下问题。请根据下图用英语写一篇短文，描述Dave的问题，阐述你给他的建议及理由。
要求：1. 认真读图，要点齐全（每个要点各1分，共12分）；
2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯；
3. 100词左右（开头结尾已给出，抄写在答题卡上，不计入总词数）。
Dave is my best friend. He has many prblems. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s nt easy being ur age, but it’s nrmal t meet sme prblems in ur life. As lng as Dave keeps trying, I believe my advice will help him.
Helping Others
____22____
Yu can learn new things and have fun.
Ways
◆ Yu can help charities (慈善组织) by giving yur time, giving mney r giving things that yu wn.
◆ Yu can als help ____23____ yu knw.
Three
specific (具体的)
ways
Vlunteering
◆ Yu can give yur time t help thers fr free.
◆ Yu can visit ld peple r walk dgs at an animal hspital.
◆ Yu can jin thers t ____24____ a park ____25____ and tidy.
Fund (基金) ____26____
◆ Yu can make sme snacks t sell r start an activity that mre peple like.
Dnating (捐赠)
◆ Yu can ____27____ away yur ld tys, clthes r mney. That will help the sick and the pr.
◆ Yu can als give yur ld bks t a library.
Dear Li Hua,
Yu changed a lt when yu had the phne tw mnths ag. Nw as sn as yu cme back hme frm schl, the first thing yu will d is t spend time n it. In the past, yu wuld d yur hmewrk and then help me with chres. It’s als nt a gd idea t use yur phne while yu are ding hmewrk althugh it helps yu find the answers, because yu seem t make mre mistakes in exams. Finally, this mnth yu will have gegraphy and bilgy exams. It matters a lt. S I think yu shuld give up yur phne fr the exams. Have a try!
Lve,
Mm
Dear mm,
I knw yu mean t help me and wrry abut me. But with the phne, I knw the latest news and I can share it with my friends. Fr example, I knw there is a panda called Hua Hua at Chengdu Panda Research Base. She is very cute and nw many peple cme t see her every day. I als knw Internatinal Hrticultural Exhibitin 2024 Chengdu (2024成都世界园艺博览会) has been n since April 26th. Scial media (媒体), games, apps might seem silly t yu, but they help me t share the same tpics with my friends. I prmise t cut dwn the time I spend n my phne. T be hnest, gegraphy and bilgy exams are just a piece f cake fr me. But giving it up is nt gd in the lng term.
Lve,
Li Hua
clear heavy sign imagine anyne interest crss cntinue drp return decide shck
Different
____103____
Wang Le
The schl can’t give us many ____104____ t practice cmmunicating in English.
Zhang Qiwen
Traveling is a better way t learn mre abut the wrld.
Traveling is much ____105____ than having classes at schl.
Zhang Yuxi
____106____ putting urselves in danger will be really flish.
Wang Quan
Bth studying and traveling are necessary.
We need t study at schl. We can travel in winter r summer hlidays.
Accrding t the passage, we can knw that Wang Le and Zhang Qiwen ____107____ t stp studying t travel, but Zhang Yuxi and Wang Quan disagree.