2024年中考考前最后一套押题卷：英语（广东卷）（考试版）A4

这是一份2024年中考考前最后一套押题卷：英语（广东卷）（考试版）A4，共9页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分50分）
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Befre the Shenzhu-15 returned t Earth, Fei Junlng,an astrnaut, sent a reply letter t a student named Tsering.
The 16-year-ld by cmes frm Tibet (西藏). He 1 at Beijing N. 80 High Schl nw. Over 10,000 letters 2 t the astrnauts, but they nly sent ne reply. Tsering was 3 f all!
In Tsering’s letter, he shared abut Tibetan stries f the starry sky and 4 interest in learning abut the sky. He als wrte abut mving frm Tibet t Beijing.
“I’m very happy t study in Beijing! I have many friends 5 we ften chat abut infrmatin technlgy,” Tsering wrte in 6 letter.
Tsering truly felt 7 abut the achievements f Chinese aerspace (航空工业). In the future, he wants t study cmputer science at Tsinghua University. He wnders 8 he can reach fr stars and make his dream cme true.
In Fei’s reply, he shared his wn experiences 9 Tsering. “The rad t success is never smth. Only 10 studying hard can dreams cme true.” he said. He ended the letter by wishing success t Tsering and his classmates in their studies.
1．A．studiedB．is studyingC．will study
2．A．sentB．are sentC．were sent
3．A．luckyB．luckierC．the luckiest
4．A．heB．hisC．him
5．A．butB．andC．s
6．A．aB．theC．\
7．A．excitedB．excitingC．excitingly
8．A．whatB．hwC．that
9．A．encurageB．encuragingC．t encurage
10．A．byB．frmC．with
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Jenny used t have a bad attitude twards life. She gt angry in the face f prblems and didn’t knw what t d. One day, she asked her father fr 11 .
Her father tk her t the 12 and gt three bwls. Then he pured water int each bwl and put them n the stve.
When the water started t 13 , he put a ptat in a bwl, an egg in the secnd and tw spns f tea leaves in the third.
“ 14 are yu ding all these things?” Jenny asked.
“Just be 15 and wait fr fifteen minutes,” said her father.
When the time was up, Jenny’s father put the ptat and the egg n a plate and pured the tea int a cup. He asked Jenny, “Have yu learned anything frm them?”
“N,” Jenny 16 her head.
Her father smiled, “The ptat was hard befre it was biled but it has turned sft. The egg wuld be 17 easily befre, but nw it is hard. And the tea leaves are unusual. They changed the water itself and 18 smething new.”
Jenny then understd what her father wanted t tell her. Each bject had faced the same situatin, but respnded 19 . She decided t change her attitude and 20 challenges like the tea leaves.
11．A．messagesB．expressinsC．knwledgeD．advice
12．A．restaurantB．yardC．kitchenD．stre
13．A．bilB．burnC．appearD．increase
14．A．WhatB．HwC．WhyD．When
15．A．caringB．patientC．activeD．silent
16．A．shkB．nddedC．cveredD．pulled
17．A．drppedB．brkenC．carriedD．hidden
18．A．reflectedB．supprtedC．avidedD．created
19．A．wiselyB．seriuslyC．differentlyD．directly
20．A．depend nB．care frC．leave utD．deal with
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Tw high-speed train cmpanies, Eurstar and Thalys, are jining frces t create a single rail cmpany that will serve five cuntries (the UK, France, Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany) acrss Eurpe after the Eurpean Cmmissin agreed n the merger (合并) n Tuesday.
It was first planned in 2019 but the pandemic (大流行病) caused ticket sales t drp vernight in 2020, pushing back the prject. Bth cmpanies were ging ut f business. “By merging Eurstar and Thalys, we are able t face the challenge f the envirnmental prblems and the pandemic,” president f French train cmpany SNCF Guillaume Pepy said.
Pepy added that the creatin f a Eurpean high-speed rail cmpany gives 18.5 millin passengers an attractive alternative (可供选择的事物) t the rad and air transprt. Knwn as Prject Greeni Speed, ne f the gals f the merger is t increase passenger numbers t 30 millin a year by 2030. It als hpes t use mre green pwer in its trains.
Sphie Dutrdir, CEO f Belgian rail cmpany SNCB and chairman f the bard fr Thalys, als said the merger culd nly be gd fr passengers. “This merger prject is based n the cmmn belief that trains are the fastest, easiest and safest way t travel in Eurpe—nw mre than ever. The main advantages fr passengers will be better scheduling and ticketing. It will be easier fr passengers t, fr example, take a Eurstar service t Paris then cnnect with a Thalys service t travel n t Germany.” In the future, there wuld als be services that run all the way thrugh frm Lndn served by Eurstar t cities served by Thalys, including Clgne r Frankfurt. But all UK travelers will have t pass thrugh the brder (边境) cntrl befre getting n the train. It means that these statins will have t add many data prcessing terminals (数据处理终端). It wuld be an arduus task and culd take a lng time t cmplete.
21．What happened t Eurstar and Thalys in 2020?
A．They merged int ne cmpany.
B．They faced serius business difficulties.
C．They built a new high-speed railway acrss Eurpe.
D．They failed t get fficial supprt frm the Eurpean Cmmissin.
22．What is ne f the gals f the prject?
A．T increase train speed by 18.5%.
B．T ffer free service t Eurpean passengers.
C．T serve 30 millin passengers a year by 2030.
D．T prduce green pwer fr Eurpean train cmpanies.
23．What did Sphie think f the prject?
A．It will lead t new envirnmental prblems.
B．It will encurage mre freign turists t visit Eurpe.
C．It will imprve the develpment f air transprt in Eurpe.
D．It will make train travel easier between five Eurpean cuntries.
24．What des the underlined wrd “arduus” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Difficult.B．Dangerus.C．Impssible.D．Perfect.
25．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．High-speed trains g green
B．Hw t travel arund Eurpe
C．Eurstar and Thalys g hand in hand
D．High-speed train cmpanies in the pandemic
B
With mst Chinese peple speaking Mandarin, r putnghua, sme lcal dialects, r fangyan, are in danger f disappearing. T save them, the Chinese gvernment started the Chinese Language Resurces (资源) Prtectin Prject in 2015.
This prject lked at hw peple talk in 1,712 places. Their languages included 103 dialects that are almst gne. Over five years, mre than 350 universities and research grups jined in, alng with ver 4,500 experts (专家) and mre than 6,000 dialect speakers.
This prject has helped China t build the largest language resurce library in the wrld. Nw a dialect library has been built nline, where peple can learn dialects frm ver 5.6 millin recrdings and ver 5 millin vides. At present, the prject has entered int the secnd stage. It plans t create digital tls like apps and mbile dictinaries t help peple learn dialects.
Why is it imprtant t prtect the dialect culture? Accrding t British expert Harld Palmer, dialects are the key t keeping lcal cultures, because they faithfully shw the histries, the beliefs and the fixed ideas f an area.
Zhang Hngming, anther expert, talked abut the wrrying situatin f dialects. “Fr abut ver 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhu, children aged 6 t 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. Besides, yung peple abve 15 years ld smetimes speak it, but nt very well. If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear.” he said.
S, nt nly the cuntry but every ne f us shuld d ur bit t prtect dialect culture.
26．Hw many dialects were studied in this prject?
A．103.B．350.C．1,712.D．6,000.
27．What is the gal fr the secnd stage f this prject?
A．T cllect ver 5.6 millin recrdings.
B．T help ver 5 millin peple learn dialects.
C．T develp digital tls t help dialect learners.
D．T build the largest language resurce library in the wrld.
28．What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Ideas.B．Dialects.C．Histries.D．Cultures.
29．Accrding t Zhang Hngming, why is Wu dialect wrrying?
A．Kids aged 6 t 15 hardly understand it.B．Fewer and fewer yung peple speak it.
C．Yung peple aged ver 15 never speak it.D．Only peple in Shanghai and Suzhu speak it.
30．In which part f a magazine can we find this passage?
A．Art.B．Science.C．Envirnment.D．Language.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的活动，右栏是中国七个节气的介绍，请根据左栏的活动选择对应的节气，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非选择题（满分40分）
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，又两词为多余项。
WeChat is very ppular in peple’s lives and it is als called “weixin” in Chinese.
36 we knw, WeChat is a mbile text and vice messaging cmmunicatin service. It was develped 37 Tencent (腾讯) in China. It has been ppular 38 2011.
Nwadays mre and mre yung peple enjy using WeChat. We can share ur feelings and shw 39 we’re ding with thers. In sme ways, WeChat makes peple clser. Many peple feel that they can’t live 40 it. It can make ur lives mre and mre clrful. It’s really a new kind f way t cmmunicate with 41 . Peple use it instead f making phne calls and sending messages. It’s nt nly easy but als cheap fr peple t use WeChat.
Hwever. it 42 us sme prblems. Fr example, peple use it all day lng. It isn’t 43 fr their eyes. And it als make them have fewer 44 t see each ther. S we shuld use it 45 . And we shuld spend less time n it and spend mre time talking t each ther face t face.
There is n dubt that WeChat is useful in ur daily lives, but it must be used prperly.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
46．When did the 40th Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival start?

47．Where is Harbin?

48．What can yu see during the festival? Please name three things.

49．Hw many main theme parks des the festival have?

50．What happened t the Harbin ice Festival in 1985?

B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你是李明，暑假即将到来，你计划和家人或朋友去什么地方旅游？游览祖国美好山河或者欣赏世界各地不同风情？请你根据思维导图内容提示，选取国内或国外的一个地方，用英文写一封信，向你的朋友Alice 说说你的旅行计划吧。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Summer vacatin is cming, and I am excited t share my travel plans with yu.




Best regards.
Yurs,
Li Ming
31 Sphia is an American student living in Beijing. She wants t buy sme dumplings t eat. It is very cld that day.
32 Zhang Hng likes t eat seafd. She wants t knw what kind f fish is gd fr her eyes. She wants t buy sme.
33 It is Sunday and the weather is fine. Li Lei plans t take his fur children t fly kites in the park.
34 Wang Li learned hw t make an apple milk shake this mrning. She wants t make a milk shake fr her parents.
35 It is a traditin fr Huang Sha’s family t get tgether and enjy drinking spring tea. They think it is healthy.
A．Spring Equinx (春分) falls n March 20 r March 21 in Spring every year. It is the best time fr flying kites in China.
B．The Winter Slstice (冬至) is the beginning f the cldest seasn in the year. Peple in Nrthern China usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
C． Grain Full (小满) begins n May 20 this year, and ends n June 3. This is a gd time t eat fish. It is als a harvest seasn fr fishermen.
D．Frst’s Descent (霜降) is the last slar term f autumn. The weather becmes much clder than befre and frst begins t appear. The apple is ne kind f peple’s favrite fruits.
E. Slight Cld (小寒), fr mst areas f China, marks the start f the cldest days f the year. A kind f imprtant traditinal fd fr it is Laba Prridge.
F. Grain Rain (谷雨) starts n April 19. There is an ld custm in Suthern China that peple drink tea n the day f Grain Rain.
G. During Great Cld (大寒), peple in Beijing have a habit f eating rice cake. Peple in Nanjing f Jiangsu Prvince like t drink sup.
since crrect chance cause ther she what call as by withut gd
The 40th Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival started n January 5, 2024 in Harbin, the capital city f China’s nrthernmst Heilngjiang Prvince. The Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival, als knwn as the Harbin Ice Festival, is a huge event with lts f cmpetitins, activities, and theme parks. It includes ice sculpture (雕塑) cmpetitins, snw sculpture cmpetitins, winter fishing, sprts, and ther fun things t d. There are als parades, celebratins, and events t enjy.
The festival has five main theme parks: the Sun Island Internatinal Snw Sculpture Art Exp, Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld, Harbin Wanda Ice Lantern Wrld, Zhalin Park Ice Lantern Art Fair, and Snghua River Ice and Snw Carnival. Each park has its wn special attractins, like snw sculptures, ice lanterns, and shws.
The festival is a really big deal—it’s the wrld’s largest f its kind! It has been happening since 1963, with a break frm the year 1966 t 1976, but it started up again in 1985. It’s cnsidered as ne f the tp fur ice and snw festivals in the wrld, alng with events in Japan, Canada, and Nrway. If yu ever get the chance t visit, it’s certainly wrth seeing all the amazing ice and snw creatins and taking part in the winter fun!