资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
河北省秦皇岛市部分高中2024届高三下学期二模英语试题（Word版附解析）
展开
这是一份河北省秦皇岛市部分高中2024届高三下学期二模英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含河北省秦皇岛市部分高中2024届高三下学期二模试题英语Word版含解析docx、2024河北省秦皇岛市部分高中二模英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Ride n the left. B. Buy a new bike. C. Try her bike tmrrw.
2. What des the man mean?
A. The histry paper is hard.
B. He had truble falling asleep.
C. He frgt his hmewrk at first.
3. What des the directr prbably think f the ffer?
A. Generus. B. High. C. Lw.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Custmer and waiter. B. Husband and wife. C. Hst and guest.
5. What is the man ging t d?
A. Wait fr the bus. B. Cme back in 30 minutes. C. Walk t the next stp.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T make a reservatin. B. T extend an invitatin. C. T cllect infrmatin.
7. What is mst prbably the wman?
A. A saleswman. B. A telephnist. C. A scientist.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where will the man wrk in Canada?
A. In a schl. B. At a bus statin. C. In a lab.
9. What des the man agree t d?
A. Buy a larger suitcase. B. Take fewer research materials. C. G t the shp alne.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Wh is the manager f the pwer cmpany?
A. The man's classmate. B. The man. C. The wman's friend.
11. Hw will the wman prbably g t the pwer cmpany?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On ft.
12. What will the wman d next?
A. Make a call. B. Chat with the wrkers. C. Prepare fr the picnic.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What will the cmpetitin try t find next year?
A. The best dancer. B. The best actr. C. The best singer.
14. When will the sprts hall pen this week?
A. At 10:30 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:00 am.
15. What can we learn abut the swimming pl?
A. It will be free fr the first week.
B. It will pen earlier than expected.
C. It will be bigger than the ld ne.
16. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a prgram. B. In a gym. C. At hme.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker d when he was a freshman?
A. He wrte articles fr students.
B. He started his wn cmpany.
C. He ffered teachers editing services.
18. Hw many hurs did the speaker spend editing dcument s a week fr a time?
A. Fur. B. Ten. C. Fifty.
19. What helped CyberEdit attract investrs?
A. A Wired article. B. An investment bank. C. The speaker's summer jb.
20. What is the speaker's advice fr the yung cnsidering starting a cmpany?
A. Trying t get real-wrld experience.
B. Taking immediate actin with the idea.
C. Finishi ng schl in the first place.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Dentn Black Film Festival(DBFF) is the brainchild f Harry Eaddy, the festival directr, and is presented by the Dentn African American Schlarship Fundatin. Several years ag, Harry Eaddy apprached tw imprtant men f the Dentn cmmunity—Cheyln Brwn and Mesha Gerge—with a unique idea t bring an event fcused n Black cinema t the regin. DBFF was set up in rder t deal with the prblem that films are insufficiently represented by giving Black stries an audience and Black creatives a platfrm. The festival has expanded t the Dentn Black Film Festival Institute and serves filmmakers and creatives f all backgrunds.
WHEN
January 27-February 6
DETAILS
The DBFF returned this January with this virtual festival. Built arund amazing cinema, the festival is unique frm many thers in that it als features music, a technlgy exp, spken wrd/petry, art and mre. This festival celebrates the diverse stries and culture f Black cmmunity thrugh film, music and art. Strytelling is the cre f any culture. Stries are hw traditins, ideas and experiences are shared and passed dwn frm ne generatin t the next. DBFF is a platfrm fr stries abut Black lives, Black culture and Black experiences t be shared, tld and lived.
The DBFF creates a space where:
· a minrity culture can be a majrity experience
· stries n the margins（边缘） are given center stage
· the Black experience is valued and celebrated
Dentn, a rapidly evlving art and culture htbed, prvides the perfect backdrp（背景） fr DBFF n its path t building cmmunity, celebrating culture, but mst imprtantly, sharing stries.
The festival features narratives, dcumentaries, and shrts submitted by filmmakers natinwide and internatinally. Mre is t be annunced... Nw is the perfect time t purchase tickets. Please click dentnbff. cm/ film-festival.
21. What is the purpse f creating DBFF?
A. T address under-representatin in films. B. T earn mre audiences fr Black cmmunities.
C. T push the develpment f the minrity. D. T help filmmakers prduce creative films.
22. What might make DBFF special?
A. Its strng supprters. B. Its varius frms.
C. Its great influence. D. Its different culture.
23. What can visitrs d in DBFF?
A. Organize the strytellers. B. Guide the festival directr.
C. Experience the Black culture. D. Paint n the center stage.
B
When 19-year-ld Emily Bhatnagar frm Maryland, USA, fund her father had stage fur thyrid （甲状腺） cancer, her respnse was different frm what yu might expect. T hnur her father, wh she als described as her best friend, she decided t start a bk drive called Fr Lve and Buttercup, cllecting bks fr kids with cancer.
"It was very much an vernight idea," she explained. "I psted a message n an app called Nextdr asking my neighbrs t dnate used bks. I was nly expecting a few here and there, but the respnse was truly incredible and it was just the push I needed t c-exist with my grief（悲伤） rather than letting it cnsume me."
"It was abslutely heartbreaking t watch my dad g thrugh cancer and see him lse a little bit f himself each day, but the bk drive allwed me t develp a new-fund sense f purpse intertwined （交织） with a greater sense f cmpassin t help thers in any frm. I wanted t help kids. They 've always held a sft spt in my heart."
Using tips she earned frm wrking at her parents' bread shp, Emily bught many bks ut f her wn pcket. In additin, she received dnatins thrugh her Amazn wishlist, which can be fund in the bi（简介） f the bk drive's Instagram accunt, @frlveandbuttercup.
Emuly and her lder brther spent a whle summer driving arund twn, lading bxes f bks int their car. "It was such a privilege t knw peple had carried these bks all their lives thrugh generatins, and they wanted t gift it t my cause."
Fr Lve and Buttercup has dnated ver 15,000 bks t sick children and it is being recgnised by The Washingtn Pst, Frbes, The President's Vlunteer Service Award and Lady Gaga's Brn This Way Fundatin.
24. What did Emily d knwing her father's disease?
A. She turned t bks fr help. B. She tried t help her father recver.
C. She decided t meet her father's desire. D. She asked fr used bk dnatins nline.
25. Hw did Emily feel abut her neighbrs' reactin?
A. Inspired. B. Ashamed. C. Disappinted. D. Puzzled.
26. What d we knw abut Emily frm paragraph 4?
A. She grew up in a rich family. B. She helped in her parents' shp.
C. Nbdy cared abut her wishlist. D. Her parents were nt supprtive.
27. What can we say abut the bk drive?
A. Unfavrable. B. Mney-cnsuming.
C. Successful. D. Demanding.
C
In a wrld driven by technlgical advancements, event prfessinals are accepting the ptential f artificial intelligence(AI) t push the bundaries f what is pssible in the area f event planning and executin（执行）. Frm attracting designs and persnalized experiences t streamlined peratins and data-driven insights, AI is emerging as a transfrmative frce, letting event rganizers t create extrardinary mments that leave attendees impressive.
I didn't write the intrductin paragraph. Chat GPT did, in respnse t the request: Can yu help me write an intrductin t an article that features different ways prfessinals use AI fr events? If yu're using a generative AI tl t help yu write sessin descriptins, marketing messages, r scial-media psts, yu may recgnize that distinctive ver-the-tp tne.
But the hype（炒作） abut AI itself is nt verblwn: McKinsey &. Cmpany's recent The Ecnmic Ptential f Generative AI reprt estimates that generative AI has the ptential t generate $2.6 trillin t $4.4 trillin in value acrss industries.
We culd cite all kinds f statistics abut generative Al's impact n knwledge wrk. explre its glmy side, like the ethical（道德的） influences f the technlgy n sciety, r g the ther way and publish mind-blwing predictins f its future use. We chse instead t fcus n hw the tl is being used by event prfessinals tday in everyday and practical ways.
Nt all f us are quick t accept AI, but we can't affrd t ignre it, either. And when it cmes t its ptential in the business wrld, McKinsey Senir Partner Lareina Yee seems t be speaking directly t the heart f ur industry, "In general, wrkers can spend mre time n the human cnnectin and interactin aspects f their rles, which is smething AI can't take away."
28. Why is Chat GPT mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T stress the great functin f AI. B. T praise the authr's peratin ability.
C. T prve the difficulty f writing. D. T shw the need f a generative AI tl.
29. What des the underlined wrd "glny" in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Attractive. B. Prmising. C. Single. D. Dark.
30. What des Lareina Yee's statement indicate?
A. Human cnnectin is the cre f an industry.
B. AI needs imprving in human ptentials.
C. AI can't take ver humans cmpletely.
D. She is uncncerned abut AI industry.
31. In which sectin f a newspaper des the text mst prbably appear?
A. Nature. B. Technlgy. C. Lifestyle. D. Envirnment.
D
Scientists are wrried abut the future f the axltl（蝾螈）, an unusual Mexican salamander（蜥蜴）, and they're asking fr help. A new prgram lets peple "adpt" an axltl t raise mney t supprt effrts t save the endangered animal.
If an axltl lses a leg, r even part f its heart, brain, r lungs, it can regrw them. Scientists have lng been interested in this. Sme peple think the infrmatin culd help slve sme human medical prblems.
The Mexican axltl is nly fund naturally in Lake Xchimilc near Mexic City. This is nt a big and pen lake, but a cllectin f canals and smaller bdies f water. Sadly, axltls are in truble. The number f axltls in Xchimilc has drpped 99.5% in less than 20 years. Scientists used t find thusands f axltls in a fairly small area. Nw, they're nly finding dzens.
There are a number f reasns fr the drp in axltls. One is that the water in the canals has becme mre and mre plluted. Anther is that there are invasive fish in the lake which are eating the axltl's fd and even their babies.
Scientists at Mexic's Natinal Autnmus University(UNAM) have been wrking fr years t try t prtect the axltls. Last year, the UNAM scientists started a prgram they called AdptAxltl. They asked peple t dnate mney t help pay fr effrts t save the axltl. The prgram was a big hit, and raised mre than $26,000. The mney was used t help clean up sme f Xchimilc's canals and fr a prgram t raise axltls in a safe envirnment.
This year, the scientists are trying AdptAxltl again. The prgram ffers several ways fr peple t supprt axltls. Fr $30, yu can virtually "adpt" ne f the animals fr a mnth. Smaller dnatins can help pay fr fd fr an axltl. Larger dnatins are aimed at imprving areas where axltls live, and include a visit t the prtected area where UNAM is raising axltls.
32. What have the scientists had an interest in?
A. Hw axltls cure themselves. B. Wh can address medical prblems.
C. Hw sn axltls will g extinct. D. Why sme peple fcus n axltls.
33. Why are the figures listed in paragraph 3?
A. T prmte axltl research. B. T blame the Mexican residents.
C. T shw the severe cnditins. D. T expand the habitat fr axltls.
34. We can learn frm the text that AdptAxltl ______.
A. cllected enugh mney B. turned ut very ppular
C. helped t build new canals D. mved students at UNAM
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. New Prjects Are Needed t Prtect Axltls
B. Amazing Axltls Live in Hash Envirnment
C. Everyne Can Help t Stp Adpting Animals
D. Scientists Wrk t Save Mexic's Axltls
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne can experience lneliness frm time t time, which causes cncern abut ur health and well-being. 36 ? There are sme pssible curses f actin, depending n wh yu are and where yu live. Belw are sme suggestins n hw t fight lneliness.
37
Sme f us are lnely because we dn't have clse relatinships in ur lives. But if that's nt the case fr yu, by all means let yur friends r family knw hw yu're feeling and ask fr supprt. Calling r texting can be an active way t shift yur md and help relieve lneliness.
Adpt a pet
There are many reasns t have pets. 38 . And these are especially helpful fr peple wh may be islated frm ther humans and feel lnely. One study finds that peple wh walk dgs are cnsidered friendlier—smething that's bund t help yu cnnect if yu're lking t meet new peple.
Try lving-kindness meditatin（冥想）
Nt everyne likes t engage in lving-kindness meditatin. But it has been fund t reduce lneliness, perhaps because it helps yu t accept negative emtins mre easily. 39 . Even when they are nt arund, lving-kindness meditatin culd help fight feelings f lneliness.
Cunt yur blessings
40 , it's als pssible t practice gratitude n yur wn and feel less lnely. In ne study. lder adults wh were assigned a daily gratitude jurnaling exercise felt less lnely ver time—and felt healthier, t.
A. Reach ut t friends r family
B. Be kind t the relatives arund yu
C. What can yu d when yu feel lnely
D. Even thugh this practice can help yu feel much happier
E. It can als help yu increase a sense f cnnectin t thers
F. While expressing gratitude tward thers can fight lneliness directly
G. One f them is that they can prvide cmpaninship and uncnditinal lve
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When it cmes t high-prf fathering lessns, few adventures can cmpare with the mtrcycle trip I shared with my 20-year-ld daughter. Ewa.
In 2023, we 41 a ne-week mtrcycle trip in the suthern part f British Clumbia. Each 42 a mtrcycle, we headed nrth n the Sea-t-Sky highway. What made this trip s 43 was that Ewa tk it n herself t be the planner. We didn't even have a 44 abut it. As a father, wasn't I suppsed t plan it?
My ld Harley had n gas gauge（汽油表）. S, when the main gas tank was empty, the mtrcycle 45 . After all, these years I hadn't knwn whether I wuld 46 it. But n the first day f ur annual trip, when we were n a lnely highway leading t the US brder in Sagna, Ontari, it came t a 47 after sme time.
Ewa headed int the distance. 48 that she was riding alne. When she 49 nticed that I wasn't in her rearview（后视镜） mirrr, she stpped and waited as I pushed my Harley t meet with her. In my adult life, while 50 children, I always fllwed my parents' 51 : I std by and prvided supprt. When Ewa 52 her wn way f life, I seldm said 'n'. But when she said she wanted t 53 with the ut-f-fuel mtrcycle n the side f the cuntry rad while I was ging fr gasline, I said "n way". I wuldn't let her stay there n her wn. She insisted, but I was very 54 . Ewa finally 55 and went lking fr gasline with me.
I learn frm the trip that hwever ld my child is, I will never stp being a father.
41. A. shared B. started C. expected D. treasured
42. A. riding B. winning C. testing D. desiring
43. A. lng B. simple C. special D. familiar
44. A. request B. debate C. theme D. cnversatin
45. A. fell B. slwed C. began D. cntinued
46. A. claim B. sell C. use D. check
47. A. stp B. cnclusin C. slutin D. decisin
48. A. unsure B. unaware C. cnsidering D. cnfirming
49. A. frtunately B. gradually C. happily D. eventually
50. A. requiring B. raising C. cmparing D. accmpanying
51. A. heart B. talent C. cmment D. lead
52. A. fund B. seized C. intrduced D. quit
53. A. play B. deal C. assist D. wait
54. A. reliable B. cnfident C. firm D. regretful
55. A. gave in B. turned up C. gt thrugh D. brke dwn
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
March 8 is Internatinal Wmen's Day. It's a time t celebrate wmen's achievements, demand equality and fight fr basic rights and freedms.
Internatinal Wmen's Day takes place every year n 8 March. It is an pprtunity t celebrate wmen's achievements 56 create psitive changes fr wmen and girls. All arund the wrld, peple are demandıng gender equality and prtesting abut situatins 57 wmen d nt have basic rights and freedms. Internatinal Wmen's Day is a time t d this wrk tgether.
Internatinal Wmen's Day started with a prtest that 58 (take) place in New Yrk City in 1908. Fifteen thusand wmen went ut nt the streets t demand equal rights and wrking cnditins. 59 particular, they wanted 60 (shrt) wrking hurs, better pay and the right t vte.
At the Internatinal Cnference f Wrking Wmen in Denmark in 1910, a wman 61 (call)Clara Zetkin prpsed the idea f an internatinal day fr wmen. Everyne agreed it was a gd idea 62 (make) use f the same day every year t take actin fr wmen's rights. The first Internatinal Wmen's Day happened the 63 (fllw) year, in 1911.
64 (general), peple celebrate Internatinal Wmen's Day in many different ways and fr a 65 (varius) f reasns, but a cmmn gal is gender equality.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
你校英语社团计划举办一场剪纸（paper-cutting）大赛。请你写一则通知，内容包括：
1.赛事介绍；
2.参赛要求。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
Dear fellws,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On my sn Andrew's 15th birthday, I tk him t a she shp near ur hme in Trnt t get a pair f shes. Andrew is nnspeaking autistic（自闭症） and prefers t g shpping when it's nt busy.
Andrew gt new shes fr his 15th birthday. As we headed tward the dr, I tld the sales assistants it was Andrew's 15th birthday tday. "Happy birthday and have fun," the sales assistants replied.
Instead f having Andrew pint t the "thank yu" symbl n the picture chart he carried with him, I paused and held up his letterbard.
Fr ten years, we have carried arund a picture chart, which Andrew uses t cmmunicate. It cntains images that match his mst imprtant and mst used wrds: peple, places, fd, greetings and activities. Over the years, neighburhd kids, friends, cusins and classmates have studied the pictures and the strips at the tp f the chart that cntain even mre "representatins" f Andrew's life.
Years ag, we discvered that Andrew culd cmmunicate mre than his basic needs thrugh the use f a letterbard—by pinting t individual letters n an alphabet grid（网格） t spell ut wrds. It's a simple but prfund tl. We have attached a letterbard t the back f his picture chart t spare us the truble f carrying multiple charts and bards.
Using the letterbard requires significant time and effrt fr Andrew, but we persevere（坚持）because we knw it gives him an pprtunity t share mre f wh he is than what can be cnveyed thrugh basic pictures and wrds.
And s, instead f rushing ut f the she shp dr. I held up the letterbard and asked Andrew hw he'd like t respnd.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a mment f silent cnsideratin, Andrew slwly pinted t the letters n the bard. ________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On ur way hme, I thught a lt. _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: Hi, Helen! Is this yur new bike?
W: Yes, I bught it nly yesterday.
M: It's cl! May I have a try?
W: Of curse. Dn't frget t ride n the left.
(Text 2)
W: Yu lk tired and sleepy. D yu have truble falling asleep?
M: N, I had t finish the paper fr histry class frm 9:00 last night t 2:00 in the mrning, because I didn't remember it until I finished watching TV.
(Text 3)
W: I'm disappinted that Everest did nt accept ur ffer.
M: The directr ver there thught it wasn't lw enugh.
W: Accrding t ur research, it was generus by market standards.
(Text 4)
W: I'm ging t try ut sme new recipes tnight.
M: Well, remember that the Jhnsns are cming ver fr dinner. Yu knw hw much I like yur cking, dear, but maybe yu shuldn't pick tnight f all nights t experiment.
(Text 5)
W: The bus isn't suppsed t arrive at this stp fr anther 30 minutes. I guess we'll just have t wait until it cmes.
M: Nrmally I'd agree with yu, but I'm nly ging t the next stp, and I feel like having a walk.
(Text 6)
W: Hell, Luis Catering. What can I d fr yu?
M: Yes, I'm with the Clbert Crpratin. We're having a cmpany party n February 15th next week, and I need t arrange fr all the fd and drinks.
W: OK. Hw many peple d yu expect t take part in the party? And will it be an indr ne r utdr ne?
M: Abut 108 emplyees will be there. In additin, 12 managing staff will als be present. And we'll hld it indrs in ne f ur large cnference rms.
W: OK. I see.
(Text 7)
W: What are yu ging t d in Canada?
M: My lab is wrking tgether with a research statin in Canada s I will wrk there fr a lng time.
W: Hw lng will it take?
M: Three mnths, prbably. It'll depend n hw everything is ging.
W: It's cld there. Yu may need sme heavy clthes. Oh, this suitcase is prbably t small.
M: Dn't wrry! I d mst f the wrk in the lab. But I d need a large suitcase. I'll take a lt f research materials with me.
W: S why dn't we g t the shp t get a larger suitcase?
M: OK. Let's g.
(Text 8)
W: Hi, Dad. Is yur classmate still wrking in the pwer cmpany?
M: Yes. He is nw the manager. Why d yu ask?
W: Oh. There is a summer vacatin practice prject f us students. Can yu help me ut? Besides, several f ur classmates plan t have a picnic this mrning.
M: OK. Yu can cme t the pwer cmpany fr the practice after that. I can drive yu there r yu can take a taxi.
W: There is n need t d s. I can walk there.
M: Shall I telephne my classmate t tell him that yu will visit him?
W: I'm nt really a visitr. I plan t cmmunicate with the wrkers and learn abut their cmpany culture.
M: That will be a really gd practice experience and yu can learn much frm it.
W: I can't agree with yu mre.
M: Nw, yu have t prepare fr the cming picnic. Enjy yur time!
W: Thank yu, Dad!
(Text 9)
M: Welcme. Jenny and I have gt lts t tell yu.
W: That's right. This week Westfield Radi runs its annual cmpetitin. Last year it was t find the best dancer, and next year it will be the turn f lcal actrs t enter. But this year we're lking fr the best singer in ur city.
M: And what are the rules?
W: Nt many. Yu need t phne yur entry. We dn't accept entries thrugh the Internet r by fax.
M: Right. Well, it's schl hlidays this week, s what's n ffer?
W: The sprts hall will pen an hur earlier than usual at 8:00 am and shut later at 10:30 pm instead f 9:00. The indr ftball grund is always ppular and has t be bked in advance.
M: But what abut the swimming pl?
W: Nt quite such gd news, I'm afraid. It will be pen abut a week later than planned, but gd news nw—there will be n charge fr swimmers fr the first week. It's the same size as the ld ne, but it is much better equipped.
M: That's great.
(Text 10)
M: I started my wn cmpany, CyberEdit, when I was a freshman. Mst students have t write essays, and I aimed t prvide cmputer editing services fr them. During ne summer vacatin, I wrked fr an Internet cmpany and in the evening, I spent anther fur hurs wrking n my website. It's nt easy t develp a business. If yu hpe t be financially independent, yu must d smething while yu are yung and yu can wrk lng hurs. Fr a lng time, I was editing nearly ten dcuments a night. I spent fifty hurs a week ding this. It was hard. Then I hired my first fur emplyees, and I never edited a single dcument again. The next year, I turned dwn my summer jb at a big investment bank and spent the vacatin expanding CyberEdit. In December, Wired magazine cntacted me and asked me t write an article abut my life. After the article appeared in March, interested investrs began t cntact me. In June, ne f them decided t invest a large sum f mney in the cmpany. S the Wired article brught me ver a millin dllars in funding! Mre than anything else, gd publicity helps a new business attract investrs and custmers. Investrs came t me, nt because I was making mney and emplying fifty cllege students, but because they read abut it in Wired magazine, and saw it n ABC Wrld News Tnight.
My advice t yung peple wh cnsider starting a cmpany is: D it nw! Dn't delay starting it until yu've finished schl r had sme "real-wrld experience"
参考答案
1~5 ACBBC 6~10 ABCAA 11~15 CCBCA 16~20 ABCAB
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了丹顿黑人电影节的举办时间、特点及购票等信息。
21. A 细节理解题。根据第一段“DBFF was set up in rder t deal with the prblem that films are insufficiently represented by giving Black stries an audience and Black creatives a platfrm.”可知，丹顿黑人电影节创建的目的是解决电影中代表不足问题。
22. B 细节理解题。根据 DETAILS 中“…the festival is unique frm many thers in that it als features music, a technlgy exp, spken wrd/petry, art and mre.”可知，丹顿黑人电影节的独特之处是它形式多样。
23. C 细节理解题。根据DETAILS中“a minrity culture can be a majrity experience”可知，在丹顿黑人电影节，人们可以体验到黑人文化。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国马里兰州的19岁的Emily Bhatnagar发现她的父亲已经甲状腺癌四期时，决定发起图书捐赠活动，为癌症儿童募集书籍。
24. D 细节理解题。根据第一段“…her respnse was different frm what yu might expect. T hnur her father, wh she als described as her best friend, she decided t start a bk drive called Fr Lve and Buttercup, cllecting bks fr kids with cancer.”可知，发现父亲已经甲状腺癌四期时， Emily在网上发起了旧书捐赠活动。
25. A 推理判断题。根据第二段“‘…but the respnse was truly incredible and it was just the push I needed t c-exist with my grief（悲伤） rather than letting it cnsume me.’”可推断，邻居们对 Emily 发起的旧书捐赠活动的反应让她受到了鼓舞。
26. B 细节理解题。根据第四段“Using tips she earned frm wrking at her parents' bread shp, Emily bught many bks ut f her wn pcket.”可知， Emily常在她家的面包店帮忙。
27. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fr Lve and Buttercup has dnated ver 15,000 bks t sick children and it is being recgnised by The Washingtn Pst, Frbes, The President's Vlunteer Service Award and Lady Gaga's Brn This Way Fundatin.”可推断， Emily的图书捐赠活动获得了巨大的成功。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能的应用潜力及其不足。
28. A 推理判断题。根据第一段“…AI is emerging as a transfrmative frce, letting event rganizers t create extrardinary mments that leave attendees impressive.”及第二段“I didn't write the intrductin paragraph. Chat GPT did, in respnse t the request...”可推断，作者提到 Chat GPT 是为了说明 AI 功能强大。
29. D 词义猜测题。根据第四段画线词后“…like the ethical（道德的） influences f the technlgy n sciety, r g the ther way and publish mind-blwing predictin s f its future use.”可推断， Glmy的意思与 Dark 的意思相同。
30. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Nt all f us are quick t accept AI, but we can't affrd t ignre it, either... 'In general, wrkers can spend mre time n the human cnnect in and interactin aspects f their rles, which is smething AI can't take away.'”可推断， Lareina Yee暗示了虽然人工智能不能忽视，但它不可能完全取人类。
31.B 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了人工智能的应用前景及其不足，故本文最有可能出现在报纸的“科技”版块。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们致力于拯救濒临灭绝的墨西哥蝾螈。
32. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“If an axltl lses a leg, r even part f its heart, brain, r lungs, it can regrw them. Scientists have lng been interested in this.”可知，科学家很久以来感兴趣的是蝾螈如何做到受伤后自愈的。
33. C 推理判断题。根据第三段“Sadly, axltls are in truble. The number f axltls in Xchimilc has drpped 99.5%in less than 20 years. Scientists used t find thusands f axltls in a fairly small area. Nw, they're nly finding dzens.”可推断，作者列举这些数字是为了说明情况严峻。
34. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The prgram was a big hit, and raised mre than $26,000.”可知，Adpt Axltl很受欢迎。
35.D 标题判断题。本文主要介绍了科学家们致力于拯救濒临灭绝的墨西哥蝾螈，故D 项适合作本文标题。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。每个人都会时不时地经历孤独。文章针对如何应对孤独给了四点建议。
36. C 根据空后“There are sme pssible curses f actin, depending n wh yu are and where yu live.”可知，C项“当你感到孤独时，你能做什么呢”符合。
37. A 该空是段落主旨句。根据该段的主要内容，尤其是“But if that's nt the case fr yu, by all means let yur friends r family knw hw yu're feeling and ask fr supprt.”可知，A 项“向朋友或家人求助”符合。
38. G 根据空前“There are many reasns t have pets.”可知，G项“其中一个理由是它们可以提供陪伴和无条件的爱”符合。
39. E 根据空前“…perhaps because it helps yu t accept negative emtins mre easily.”可知，E项“它也可以增进你和他人之间的关系”符合。
40. F 根据空后“it's als pssible t practice gratitude n yur wn and feel less lnely.”可知，F项“尽管对他人表达感激可以直接抵御孤独”符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”20岁的女儿Ewa安排了“我”们的骑行旅程计划。旅途中，在困难面前，她表现得很镇静，但“我”意识到父亲的角色永远不会改变。
41. B “我”们在不列颠哥伦比亚省南部开始了（started）为期一周的摩托车之旅。
42. A “我”们各自骑着（riding）摩托车，从 Sea-t-Sky高速公路向北出发。
43. C 这次旅行之所以特别（special)，是因为 Ewa自己主动担任了规划者的角色。
44. D “我”们甚至都没有谈论过（cnversatin）这件事。
45. B 当主油箱的油用完时，摩托车就会减速（slwed)。
46. C 毕竟，好多年来，“我”都不知道会不会用到（use）它。
47.A “我”们行驶在通往安大略省萨格纳美国边境的偏僻的公路上，“我”的摩托车在行驶一段时间后停了（stp）下来。
48. B Ewa继续向前骑去，未意识到（unaware）她是在独自骑行。
49. D 当她终于（eventually）发现后视镜里不见了“我”的身影时，便停下来等“我”推着“我”的摩托车与她汇合。
50. B 在养育（raising）孩子的过程中，“我”总是遵循父母的教导（lead)：站在一旁提供支持。
51. D 见上题解析。
52. A 当Ewa找到（fund）自己的生活方式时，“我”很少说“不”。
53.D 但是当她说她想留在乡村道路旁的没油的摩托车旁等待（wait）而让“我”去找汽油时，“我”说：“没门”。
54. C 她虽坚持，但我态度坚决（firm)。
55. A Ewa最终让步了（gave in)，和“我”一起去找汽油。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三八妇女节的历史由来及其庆祝现状。
56. and 考查连词。分析该句成分可知，该句中的celebrate wmen's achievements 和 create psitive change fr wmen and girls在句中为并列关系，故该空用并列连词 and。
57. where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整，先行词是 situatins，为抽象地点，故该空用关系副词 where。
58.tk 考查动词的时态和语态。根据该句中的时间状语 in 1908可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的事实，又因为 take place是不及物动词短语，故该空用 take的一般过去式 tk。
59. In 考查介词。“in particular”意为“尤其，特别”，为固定短语。
60. shrter 考查形容词比较级。根据该句后面的 better pay可知，该空用所给形容词的比较级 shrter。
61.called 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该空需填非谓语动词，所填词与其逻辑主语a wman之间存在动宾关系，故该空用所给动词的过去分词 called，在句中作后置定语。
62.t make 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，该句中含有一个宾语从句，从句是由 it 引导的形式主语句，所填词为真正的主语，故用所给动词的不定式 t make。
63.fllwing 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，该空需填非谓语动词，所填词与其逻辑主语 year之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故该空用所给动词的现在分词 fllwing。该空也可以把fllwing解释为形容词作前置定语，修饰 year。
64. Generally 考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词修饰后面一句话，故该空用所给形容词的副词形式 Generally。首字母小写的不得分。
65. variety 考查词形转换。“a variety f”意为“各种各样的”，为固定短语。
第一节
One pssible versin:
Ntice
Dear fellws,
T raise students' awareness abut the imprtance f ur rich cultural heritage, a paper-cutting cmpetitin rganized by ur schl English club will be held this weekend at the schl hall! It's a chance t shw yur creativity and skills. In additin, there will be sme paper-cutting wrks frm paper-cutting lvers fr yu t appreciate.
All students passinate abut the art f paper-cutting are encuraged t participate. Participants are required t design and finish their wrks n site in a given time. Jin us in experiencing the rich traditin! We are lking frward t yur participatin and creative wrks.
The English Club
第二节
One pssible versin:
Aftera mment f silent cnsideratin, Andrew slwly pinted t the letters n the bard. It tk him a few minutes, but he finally spelt ut "Thank yu". The sales assistants smiled brightly, saying "Yu're welcme, Andrew!", clearly mved by his effrt and sincerity. I felt a surge f pride as I realized hw far he had cme in his cmmunicatin skills. This simple act f thanking them nt nly acknwledged their kindness, but als demnstrated Andrew's grwth and prgress. It was a testament t Andrew's perseverance and ur belief in him.
On ur way hme, I thught a lt. I realized that this simple mment was mre than just a birthday shpping trip. It was a celebratin f Andrew's prgress and his unique way f cmmunicating. The letterbard became a bridge between him and the wrld. Despite his autism, he was able t express his gratitude free ly in his wn way, which was truly smething t cherish. I knew this birthday wuld be ne we wuld remember fr a lng time.
注意事项：
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Ride n the left. B. Buy a new bike. C. Try her bike tmrrw.
2. What des the man mean?
A. The histry paper is hard.
B. He had truble falling asleep.
C. He frgt his hmewrk at first.
3. What des the directr prbably think f the ffer?
A. Generus. B. High. C. Lw.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Custmer and waiter. B. Husband and wife. C. Hst and guest.
5. What is the man ging t d?
A. Wait fr the bus. B. Cme back in 30 minutes. C. Walk t the next stp.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T make a reservatin. B. T extend an invitatin. C. T cllect infrmatin.
7. What is mst prbably the wman?
A. A saleswman. B. A telephnist. C. A scientist.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where will the man wrk in Canada?
A. In a schl. B. At a bus statin. C. In a lab.
9. What des the man agree t d?
A. Buy a larger suitcase. B. Take fewer research materials. C. G t the shp alne.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Wh is the manager f the pwer cmpany?
A. The man's classmate. B. The man. C. The wman's friend.
11. Hw will the wman prbably g t the pwer cmpany?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On ft.
12. What will the wman d next?
A. Make a call. B. Chat with the wrkers. C. Prepare fr the picnic.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What will the cmpetitin try t find next year?
A. The best dancer. B. The best actr. C. The best singer.
14. When will the sprts hall pen this week?
A. At 10:30 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:00 am.
15. What can we learn abut the swimming pl?
A. It will be free fr the first week.
B. It will pen earlier than expected.
C. It will be bigger than the ld ne.
16. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a prgram. B. In a gym. C. At hme.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker d when he was a freshman?
A. He wrte articles fr students.
B. He started his wn cmpany.
C. He ffered teachers editing services.
18. Hw many hurs did the speaker spend editing dcument s a week fr a time?
A. Fur. B. Ten. C. Fifty.
19. What helped CyberEdit attract investrs?
A. A Wired article. B. An investment bank. C. The speaker's summer jb.
20. What is the speaker's advice fr the yung cnsidering starting a cmpany?
A. Trying t get real-wrld experience.
B. Taking immediate actin with the idea.
C. Finishi ng schl in the first place.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Dentn Black Film Festival(DBFF) is the brainchild f Harry Eaddy, the festival directr, and is presented by the Dentn African American Schlarship Fundatin. Several years ag, Harry Eaddy apprached tw imprtant men f the Dentn cmmunity—Cheyln Brwn and Mesha Gerge—with a unique idea t bring an event fcused n Black cinema t the regin. DBFF was set up in rder t deal with the prblem that films are insufficiently represented by giving Black stries an audience and Black creatives a platfrm. The festival has expanded t the Dentn Black Film Festival Institute and serves filmmakers and creatives f all backgrunds.
WHEN
January 27-February 6
DETAILS
The DBFF returned this January with this virtual festival. Built arund amazing cinema, the festival is unique frm many thers in that it als features music, a technlgy exp, spken wrd/petry, art and mre. This festival celebrates the diverse stries and culture f Black cmmunity thrugh film, music and art. Strytelling is the cre f any culture. Stries are hw traditins, ideas and experiences are shared and passed dwn frm ne generatin t the next. DBFF is a platfrm fr stries abut Black lives, Black culture and Black experiences t be shared, tld and lived.
The DBFF creates a space where:
· a minrity culture can be a majrity experience
· stries n the margins（边缘） are given center stage
· the Black experience is valued and celebrated
Dentn, a rapidly evlving art and culture htbed, prvides the perfect backdrp（背景） fr DBFF n its path t building cmmunity, celebrating culture, but mst imprtantly, sharing stries.
The festival features narratives, dcumentaries, and shrts submitted by filmmakers natinwide and internatinally. Mre is t be annunced... Nw is the perfect time t purchase tickets. Please click dentnbff. cm/ film-festival.
21. What is the purpse f creating DBFF?
A. T address under-representatin in films. B. T earn mre audiences fr Black cmmunities.
C. T push the develpment f the minrity. D. T help filmmakers prduce creative films.
22. What might make DBFF special?
A. Its strng supprters. B. Its varius frms.
C. Its great influence. D. Its different culture.
23. What can visitrs d in DBFF?
A. Organize the strytellers. B. Guide the festival directr.
C. Experience the Black culture. D. Paint n the center stage.
B
When 19-year-ld Emily Bhatnagar frm Maryland, USA, fund her father had stage fur thyrid （甲状腺） cancer, her respnse was different frm what yu might expect. T hnur her father, wh she als described as her best friend, she decided t start a bk drive called Fr Lve and Buttercup, cllecting bks fr kids with cancer.
"It was very much an vernight idea," she explained. "I psted a message n an app called Nextdr asking my neighbrs t dnate used bks. I was nly expecting a few here and there, but the respnse was truly incredible and it was just the push I needed t c-exist with my grief（悲伤） rather than letting it cnsume me."
"It was abslutely heartbreaking t watch my dad g thrugh cancer and see him lse a little bit f himself each day, but the bk drive allwed me t develp a new-fund sense f purpse intertwined （交织） with a greater sense f cmpassin t help thers in any frm. I wanted t help kids. They 've always held a sft spt in my heart."
Using tips she earned frm wrking at her parents' bread shp, Emily bught many bks ut f her wn pcket. In additin, she received dnatins thrugh her Amazn wishlist, which can be fund in the bi（简介） f the bk drive's Instagram accunt, @frlveandbuttercup.
Emuly and her lder brther spent a whle summer driving arund twn, lading bxes f bks int their car. "It was such a privilege t knw peple had carried these bks all their lives thrugh generatins, and they wanted t gift it t my cause."
Fr Lve and Buttercup has dnated ver 15,000 bks t sick children and it is being recgnised by The Washingtn Pst, Frbes, The President's Vlunteer Service Award and Lady Gaga's Brn This Way Fundatin.
24. What did Emily d knwing her father's disease?
A. She turned t bks fr help. B. She tried t help her father recver.
C. She decided t meet her father's desire. D. She asked fr used bk dnatins nline.
25. Hw did Emily feel abut her neighbrs' reactin?
A. Inspired. B. Ashamed. C. Disappinted. D. Puzzled.
26. What d we knw abut Emily frm paragraph 4?
A. She grew up in a rich family. B. She helped in her parents' shp.
C. Nbdy cared abut her wishlist. D. Her parents were nt supprtive.
27. What can we say abut the bk drive?
A. Unfavrable. B. Mney-cnsuming.
C. Successful. D. Demanding.
C
In a wrld driven by technlgical advancements, event prfessinals are accepting the ptential f artificial intelligence(AI) t push the bundaries f what is pssible in the area f event planning and executin（执行）. Frm attracting designs and persnalized experiences t streamlined peratins and data-driven insights, AI is emerging as a transfrmative frce, letting event rganizers t create extrardinary mments that leave attendees impressive.
I didn't write the intrductin paragraph. Chat GPT did, in respnse t the request: Can yu help me write an intrductin t an article that features different ways prfessinals use AI fr events? If yu're using a generative AI tl t help yu write sessin descriptins, marketing messages, r scial-media psts, yu may recgnize that distinctive ver-the-tp tne.
But the hype（炒作） abut AI itself is nt verblwn: McKinsey &. Cmpany's recent The Ecnmic Ptential f Generative AI reprt estimates that generative AI has the ptential t generate $2.6 trillin t $4.4 trillin in value acrss industries.
We culd cite all kinds f statistics abut generative Al's impact n knwledge wrk. explre its glmy side, like the ethical（道德的） influences f the technlgy n sciety, r g the ther way and publish mind-blwing predictins f its future use. We chse instead t fcus n hw the tl is being used by event prfessinals tday in everyday and practical ways.
Nt all f us are quick t accept AI, but we can't affrd t ignre it, either. And when it cmes t its ptential in the business wrld, McKinsey Senir Partner Lareina Yee seems t be speaking directly t the heart f ur industry, "In general, wrkers can spend mre time n the human cnnectin and interactin aspects f their rles, which is smething AI can't take away."
28. Why is Chat GPT mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T stress the great functin f AI. B. T praise the authr's peratin ability.
C. T prve the difficulty f writing. D. T shw the need f a generative AI tl.
29. What des the underlined wrd "glny" in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Attractive. B. Prmising. C. Single. D. Dark.
30. What des Lareina Yee's statement indicate?
A. Human cnnectin is the cre f an industry.
B. AI needs imprving in human ptentials.
C. AI can't take ver humans cmpletely.
D. She is uncncerned abut AI industry.
31. In which sectin f a newspaper des the text mst prbably appear?
A. Nature. B. Technlgy. C. Lifestyle. D. Envirnment.
D
Scientists are wrried abut the future f the axltl（蝾螈）, an unusual Mexican salamander（蜥蜴）, and they're asking fr help. A new prgram lets peple "adpt" an axltl t raise mney t supprt effrts t save the endangered animal.
If an axltl lses a leg, r even part f its heart, brain, r lungs, it can regrw them. Scientists have lng been interested in this. Sme peple think the infrmatin culd help slve sme human medical prblems.
The Mexican axltl is nly fund naturally in Lake Xchimilc near Mexic City. This is nt a big and pen lake, but a cllectin f canals and smaller bdies f water. Sadly, axltls are in truble. The number f axltls in Xchimilc has drpped 99.5% in less than 20 years. Scientists used t find thusands f axltls in a fairly small area. Nw, they're nly finding dzens.
There are a number f reasns fr the drp in axltls. One is that the water in the canals has becme mre and mre plluted. Anther is that there are invasive fish in the lake which are eating the axltl's fd and even their babies.
Scientists at Mexic's Natinal Autnmus University(UNAM) have been wrking fr years t try t prtect the axltls. Last year, the UNAM scientists started a prgram they called AdptAxltl. They asked peple t dnate mney t help pay fr effrts t save the axltl. The prgram was a big hit, and raised mre than $26,000. The mney was used t help clean up sme f Xchimilc's canals and fr a prgram t raise axltls in a safe envirnment.
This year, the scientists are trying AdptAxltl again. The prgram ffers several ways fr peple t supprt axltls. Fr $30, yu can virtually "adpt" ne f the animals fr a mnth. Smaller dnatins can help pay fr fd fr an axltl. Larger dnatins are aimed at imprving areas where axltls live, and include a visit t the prtected area where UNAM is raising axltls.
32. What have the scientists had an interest in?
A. Hw axltls cure themselves. B. Wh can address medical prblems.
C. Hw sn axltls will g extinct. D. Why sme peple fcus n axltls.
33. Why are the figures listed in paragraph 3?
A. T prmte axltl research. B. T blame the Mexican residents.
C. T shw the severe cnditins. D. T expand the habitat fr axltls.
34. We can learn frm the text that AdptAxltl ______.
A. cllected enugh mney B. turned ut very ppular
C. helped t build new canals D. mved students at UNAM
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. New Prjects Are Needed t Prtect Axltls
B. Amazing Axltls Live in Hash Envirnment
C. Everyne Can Help t Stp Adpting Animals
D. Scientists Wrk t Save Mexic's Axltls
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne can experience lneliness frm time t time, which causes cncern abut ur health and well-being. 36 ? There are sme pssible curses f actin, depending n wh yu are and where yu live. Belw are sme suggestins n hw t fight lneliness.
37
Sme f us are lnely because we dn't have clse relatinships in ur lives. But if that's nt the case fr yu, by all means let yur friends r family knw hw yu're feeling and ask fr supprt. Calling r texting can be an active way t shift yur md and help relieve lneliness.
Adpt a pet
There are many reasns t have pets. 38 . And these are especially helpful fr peple wh may be islated frm ther humans and feel lnely. One study finds that peple wh walk dgs are cnsidered friendlier—smething that's bund t help yu cnnect if yu're lking t meet new peple.
Try lving-kindness meditatin（冥想）
Nt everyne likes t engage in lving-kindness meditatin. But it has been fund t reduce lneliness, perhaps because it helps yu t accept negative emtins mre easily. 39 . Even when they are nt arund, lving-kindness meditatin culd help fight feelings f lneliness.
Cunt yur blessings
40 , it's als pssible t practice gratitude n yur wn and feel less lnely. In ne study. lder adults wh were assigned a daily gratitude jurnaling exercise felt less lnely ver time—and felt healthier, t.
A. Reach ut t friends r family
B. Be kind t the relatives arund yu
C. What can yu d when yu feel lnely
D. Even thugh this practice can help yu feel much happier
E. It can als help yu increase a sense f cnnectin t thers
F. While expressing gratitude tward thers can fight lneliness directly
G. One f them is that they can prvide cmpaninship and uncnditinal lve
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When it cmes t high-prf fathering lessns, few adventures can cmpare with the mtrcycle trip I shared with my 20-year-ld daughter. Ewa.
In 2023, we 41 a ne-week mtrcycle trip in the suthern part f British Clumbia. Each 42 a mtrcycle, we headed nrth n the Sea-t-Sky highway. What made this trip s 43 was that Ewa tk it n herself t be the planner. We didn't even have a 44 abut it. As a father, wasn't I suppsed t plan it?
My ld Harley had n gas gauge（汽油表）. S, when the main gas tank was empty, the mtrcycle 45 . After all, these years I hadn't knwn whether I wuld 46 it. But n the first day f ur annual trip, when we were n a lnely highway leading t the US brder in Sagna, Ontari, it came t a 47 after sme time.
Ewa headed int the distance. 48 that she was riding alne. When she 49 nticed that I wasn't in her rearview（后视镜） mirrr, she stpped and waited as I pushed my Harley t meet with her. In my adult life, while 50 children, I always fllwed my parents' 51 : I std by and prvided supprt. When Ewa 52 her wn way f life, I seldm said 'n'. But when she said she wanted t 53 with the ut-f-fuel mtrcycle n the side f the cuntry rad while I was ging fr gasline, I said "n way". I wuldn't let her stay there n her wn. She insisted, but I was very 54 . Ewa finally 55 and went lking fr gasline with me.
I learn frm the trip that hwever ld my child is, I will never stp being a father.
41. A. shared B. started C. expected D. treasured
42. A. riding B. winning C. testing D. desiring
43. A. lng B. simple C. special D. familiar
44. A. request B. debate C. theme D. cnversatin
45. A. fell B. slwed C. began D. cntinued
46. A. claim B. sell C. use D. check
47. A. stp B. cnclusin C. slutin D. decisin
48. A. unsure B. unaware C. cnsidering D. cnfirming
49. A. frtunately B. gradually C. happily D. eventually
50. A. requiring B. raising C. cmparing D. accmpanying
51. A. heart B. talent C. cmment D. lead
52. A. fund B. seized C. intrduced D. quit
53. A. play B. deal C. assist D. wait
54. A. reliable B. cnfident C. firm D. regretful
55. A. gave in B. turned up C. gt thrugh D. brke dwn
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
March 8 is Internatinal Wmen's Day. It's a time t celebrate wmen's achievements, demand equality and fight fr basic rights and freedms.
Internatinal Wmen's Day takes place every year n 8 March. It is an pprtunity t celebrate wmen's achievements 56 create psitive changes fr wmen and girls. All arund the wrld, peple are demandıng gender equality and prtesting abut situatins 57 wmen d nt have basic rights and freedms. Internatinal Wmen's Day is a time t d this wrk tgether.
Internatinal Wmen's Day started with a prtest that 58 (take) place in New Yrk City in 1908. Fifteen thusand wmen went ut nt the streets t demand equal rights and wrking cnditins. 59 particular, they wanted 60 (shrt) wrking hurs, better pay and the right t vte.
At the Internatinal Cnference f Wrking Wmen in Denmark in 1910, a wman 61 (call)Clara Zetkin prpsed the idea f an internatinal day fr wmen. Everyne agreed it was a gd idea 62 (make) use f the same day every year t take actin fr wmen's rights. The first Internatinal Wmen's Day happened the 63 (fllw) year, in 1911.
64 (general), peple celebrate Internatinal Wmen's Day in many different ways and fr a 65 (varius) f reasns, but a cmmn gal is gender equality.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
你校英语社团计划举办一场剪纸（paper-cutting）大赛。请你写一则通知，内容包括：
1.赛事介绍；
2.参赛要求。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
Dear fellws,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On my sn Andrew's 15th birthday, I tk him t a she shp near ur hme in Trnt t get a pair f shes. Andrew is nnspeaking autistic（自闭症） and prefers t g shpping when it's nt busy.
Andrew gt new shes fr his 15th birthday. As we headed tward the dr, I tld the sales assistants it was Andrew's 15th birthday tday. "Happy birthday and have fun," the sales assistants replied.
Instead f having Andrew pint t the "thank yu" symbl n the picture chart he carried with him, I paused and held up his letterbard.
Fr ten years, we have carried arund a picture chart, which Andrew uses t cmmunicate. It cntains images that match his mst imprtant and mst used wrds: peple, places, fd, greetings and activities. Over the years, neighburhd kids, friends, cusins and classmates have studied the pictures and the strips at the tp f the chart that cntain even mre "representatins" f Andrew's life.
Years ag, we discvered that Andrew culd cmmunicate mre than his basic needs thrugh the use f a letterbard—by pinting t individual letters n an alphabet grid（网格） t spell ut wrds. It's a simple but prfund tl. We have attached a letterbard t the back f his picture chart t spare us the truble f carrying multiple charts and bards.
Using the letterbard requires significant time and effrt fr Andrew, but we persevere（坚持）because we knw it gives him an pprtunity t share mre f wh he is than what can be cnveyed thrugh basic pictures and wrds.
And s, instead f rushing ut f the she shp dr. I held up the letterbard and asked Andrew hw he'd like t respnd.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a mment f silent cnsideratin, Andrew slwly pinted t the letters n the bard. ________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On ur way hme, I thught a lt. _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: Hi, Helen! Is this yur new bike?
W: Yes, I bught it nly yesterday.
M: It's cl! May I have a try?
W: Of curse. Dn't frget t ride n the left.
(Text 2)
W: Yu lk tired and sleepy. D yu have truble falling asleep?
M: N, I had t finish the paper fr histry class frm 9:00 last night t 2:00 in the mrning, because I didn't remember it until I finished watching TV.
(Text 3)
W: I'm disappinted that Everest did nt accept ur ffer.
M: The directr ver there thught it wasn't lw enugh.
W: Accrding t ur research, it was generus by market standards.
(Text 4)
W: I'm ging t try ut sme new recipes tnight.
M: Well, remember that the Jhnsns are cming ver fr dinner. Yu knw hw much I like yur cking, dear, but maybe yu shuldn't pick tnight f all nights t experiment.
(Text 5)
W: The bus isn't suppsed t arrive at this stp fr anther 30 minutes. I guess we'll just have t wait until it cmes.
M: Nrmally I'd agree with yu, but I'm nly ging t the next stp, and I feel like having a walk.
(Text 6)
W: Hell, Luis Catering. What can I d fr yu?
M: Yes, I'm with the Clbert Crpratin. We're having a cmpany party n February 15th next week, and I need t arrange fr all the fd and drinks.
W: OK. Hw many peple d yu expect t take part in the party? And will it be an indr ne r utdr ne?
M: Abut 108 emplyees will be there. In additin, 12 managing staff will als be present. And we'll hld it indrs in ne f ur large cnference rms.
W: OK. I see.
(Text 7)
W: What are yu ging t d in Canada?
M: My lab is wrking tgether with a research statin in Canada s I will wrk there fr a lng time.
W: Hw lng will it take?
M: Three mnths, prbably. It'll depend n hw everything is ging.
W: It's cld there. Yu may need sme heavy clthes. Oh, this suitcase is prbably t small.
M: Dn't wrry! I d mst f the wrk in the lab. But I d need a large suitcase. I'll take a lt f research materials with me.
W: S why dn't we g t the shp t get a larger suitcase?
M: OK. Let's g.
(Text 8)
W: Hi, Dad. Is yur classmate still wrking in the pwer cmpany?
M: Yes. He is nw the manager. Why d yu ask?
W: Oh. There is a summer vacatin practice prject f us students. Can yu help me ut? Besides, several f ur classmates plan t have a picnic this mrning.
M: OK. Yu can cme t the pwer cmpany fr the practice after that. I can drive yu there r yu can take a taxi.
W: There is n need t d s. I can walk there.
M: Shall I telephne my classmate t tell him that yu will visit him?
W: I'm nt really a visitr. I plan t cmmunicate with the wrkers and learn abut their cmpany culture.
M: That will be a really gd practice experience and yu can learn much frm it.
W: I can't agree with yu mre.
M: Nw, yu have t prepare fr the cming picnic. Enjy yur time!
W: Thank yu, Dad!
(Text 9)
M: Welcme. Jenny and I have gt lts t tell yu.
W: That's right. This week Westfield Radi runs its annual cmpetitin. Last year it was t find the best dancer, and next year it will be the turn f lcal actrs t enter. But this year we're lking fr the best singer in ur city.
M: And what are the rules?
W: Nt many. Yu need t phne yur entry. We dn't accept entries thrugh the Internet r by fax.
M: Right. Well, it's schl hlidays this week, s what's n ffer?
W: The sprts hall will pen an hur earlier than usual at 8:00 am and shut later at 10:30 pm instead f 9:00. The indr ftball grund is always ppular and has t be bked in advance.
M: But what abut the swimming pl?
W: Nt quite such gd news, I'm afraid. It will be pen abut a week later than planned, but gd news nw—there will be n charge fr swimmers fr the first week. It's the same size as the ld ne, but it is much better equipped.
M: That's great.
(Text 10)
M: I started my wn cmpany, CyberEdit, when I was a freshman. Mst students have t write essays, and I aimed t prvide cmputer editing services fr them. During ne summer vacatin, I wrked fr an Internet cmpany and in the evening, I spent anther fur hurs wrking n my website. It's nt easy t develp a business. If yu hpe t be financially independent, yu must d smething while yu are yung and yu can wrk lng hurs. Fr a lng time, I was editing nearly ten dcuments a night. I spent fifty hurs a week ding this. It was hard. Then I hired my first fur emplyees, and I never edited a single dcument again. The next year, I turned dwn my summer jb at a big investment bank and spent the vacatin expanding CyberEdit. In December, Wired magazine cntacted me and asked me t write an article abut my life. After the article appeared in March, interested investrs began t cntact me. In June, ne f them decided t invest a large sum f mney in the cmpany. S the Wired article brught me ver a millin dllars in funding! Mre than anything else, gd publicity helps a new business attract investrs and custmers. Investrs came t me, nt because I was making mney and emplying fifty cllege students, but because they read abut it in Wired magazine, and saw it n ABC Wrld News Tnight.
My advice t yung peple wh cnsider starting a cmpany is: D it nw! Dn't delay starting it until yu've finished schl r had sme "real-wrld experience"
参考答案
1~5 ACBBC 6~10 ABCAA 11~15 CCBCA 16~20 ABCAB
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了丹顿黑人电影节的举办时间、特点及购票等信息。
21. A 细节理解题。根据第一段“DBFF was set up in rder t deal with the prblem that films are insufficiently represented by giving Black stries an audience and Black creatives a platfrm.”可知，丹顿黑人电影节创建的目的是解决电影中代表不足问题。
22. B 细节理解题。根据 DETAILS 中“…the festival is unique frm many thers in that it als features music, a technlgy exp, spken wrd/petry, art and mre.”可知，丹顿黑人电影节的独特之处是它形式多样。
23. C 细节理解题。根据DETAILS中“a minrity culture can be a majrity experience”可知，在丹顿黑人电影节，人们可以体验到黑人文化。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国马里兰州的19岁的Emily Bhatnagar发现她的父亲已经甲状腺癌四期时，决定发起图书捐赠活动，为癌症儿童募集书籍。
24. D 细节理解题。根据第一段“…her respnse was different frm what yu might expect. T hnur her father, wh she als described as her best friend, she decided t start a bk drive called Fr Lve and Buttercup, cllecting bks fr kids with cancer.”可知，发现父亲已经甲状腺癌四期时， Emily在网上发起了旧书捐赠活动。
25. A 推理判断题。根据第二段“‘…but the respnse was truly incredible and it was just the push I needed t c-exist with my grief（悲伤） rather than letting it cnsume me.’”可推断，邻居们对 Emily 发起的旧书捐赠活动的反应让她受到了鼓舞。
26. B 细节理解题。根据第四段“Using tips she earned frm wrking at her parents' bread shp, Emily bught many bks ut f her wn pcket.”可知， Emily常在她家的面包店帮忙。
27. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fr Lve and Buttercup has dnated ver 15,000 bks t sick children and it is being recgnised by The Washingtn Pst, Frbes, The President's Vlunteer Service Award and Lady Gaga's Brn This Way Fundatin.”可推断， Emily的图书捐赠活动获得了巨大的成功。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能的应用潜力及其不足。
28. A 推理判断题。根据第一段“…AI is emerging as a transfrmative frce, letting event rganizers t create extrardinary mments that leave attendees impressive.”及第二段“I didn't write the intrductin paragraph. Chat GPT did, in respnse t the request...”可推断，作者提到 Chat GPT 是为了说明 AI 功能强大。
29. D 词义猜测题。根据第四段画线词后“…like the ethical（道德的） influences f the technlgy n sciety, r g the ther way and publish mind-blwing predictin s f its future use.”可推断， Glmy的意思与 Dark 的意思相同。
30. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Nt all f us are quick t accept AI, but we can't affrd t ignre it, either... 'In general, wrkers can spend mre time n the human cnnect in and interactin aspects f their rles, which is smething AI can't take away.'”可推断， Lareina Yee暗示了虽然人工智能不能忽视，但它不可能完全取人类。
31.B 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了人工智能的应用前景及其不足，故本文最有可能出现在报纸的“科技”版块。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们致力于拯救濒临灭绝的墨西哥蝾螈。
32. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“If an axltl lses a leg, r even part f its heart, brain, r lungs, it can regrw them. Scientists have lng been interested in this.”可知，科学家很久以来感兴趣的是蝾螈如何做到受伤后自愈的。
33. C 推理判断题。根据第三段“Sadly, axltls are in truble. The number f axltls in Xchimilc has drpped 99.5%in less than 20 years. Scientists used t find thusands f axltls in a fairly small area. Nw, they're nly finding dzens.”可推断，作者列举这些数字是为了说明情况严峻。
34. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The prgram was a big hit, and raised mre than $26,000.”可知，Adpt Axltl很受欢迎。
35.D 标题判断题。本文主要介绍了科学家们致力于拯救濒临灭绝的墨西哥蝾螈，故D 项适合作本文标题。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。每个人都会时不时地经历孤独。文章针对如何应对孤独给了四点建议。
36. C 根据空后“There are sme pssible curses f actin, depending n wh yu are and where yu live.”可知，C项“当你感到孤独时，你能做什么呢”符合。
37. A 该空是段落主旨句。根据该段的主要内容，尤其是“But if that's nt the case fr yu, by all means let yur friends r family knw hw yu're feeling and ask fr supprt.”可知，A 项“向朋友或家人求助”符合。
38. G 根据空前“There are many reasns t have pets.”可知，G项“其中一个理由是它们可以提供陪伴和无条件的爱”符合。
39. E 根据空前“…perhaps because it helps yu t accept negative emtins mre easily.”可知，E项“它也可以增进你和他人之间的关系”符合。
40. F 根据空后“it's als pssible t practice gratitude n yur wn and feel less lnely.”可知，F项“尽管对他人表达感激可以直接抵御孤独”符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”20岁的女儿Ewa安排了“我”们的骑行旅程计划。旅途中，在困难面前，她表现得很镇静，但“我”意识到父亲的角色永远不会改变。
41. B “我”们在不列颠哥伦比亚省南部开始了（started）为期一周的摩托车之旅。
42. A “我”们各自骑着（riding）摩托车，从 Sea-t-Sky高速公路向北出发。
43. C 这次旅行之所以特别（special)，是因为 Ewa自己主动担任了规划者的角色。
44. D “我”们甚至都没有谈论过（cnversatin）这件事。
45. B 当主油箱的油用完时，摩托车就会减速（slwed)。
46. C 毕竟，好多年来，“我”都不知道会不会用到（use）它。
47.A “我”们行驶在通往安大略省萨格纳美国边境的偏僻的公路上，“我”的摩托车在行驶一段时间后停了（stp）下来。
48. B Ewa继续向前骑去，未意识到（unaware）她是在独自骑行。
49. D 当她终于（eventually）发现后视镜里不见了“我”的身影时，便停下来等“我”推着“我”的摩托车与她汇合。
50. B 在养育（raising）孩子的过程中，“我”总是遵循父母的教导（lead)：站在一旁提供支持。
51. D 见上题解析。
52. A 当Ewa找到（fund）自己的生活方式时，“我”很少说“不”。
53.D 但是当她说她想留在乡村道路旁的没油的摩托车旁等待（wait）而让“我”去找汽油时，“我”说：“没门”。
54. C 她虽坚持，但我态度坚决（firm)。
55. A Ewa最终让步了（gave in)，和“我”一起去找汽油。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三八妇女节的历史由来及其庆祝现状。
56. and 考查连词。分析该句成分可知，该句中的celebrate wmen's achievements 和 create psitive change fr wmen and girls在句中为并列关系，故该空用并列连词 and。
57. where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句句意完整，先行词是 situatins，为抽象地点，故该空用关系副词 where。
58.tk 考查动词的时态和语态。根据该句中的时间状语 in 1908可知，该句叙述的是过去发生的事实，又因为 take place是不及物动词短语，故该空用 take的一般过去式 tk。
59. In 考查介词。“in particular”意为“尤其，特别”，为固定短语。
60. shrter 考查形容词比较级。根据该句后面的 better pay可知，该空用所给形容词的比较级 shrter。
61.called 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该空需填非谓语动词，所填词与其逻辑主语a wman之间存在动宾关系，故该空用所给动词的过去分词 called，在句中作后置定语。
62.t make 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，该句中含有一个宾语从句，从句是由 it 引导的形式主语句，所填词为真正的主语，故用所给动词的不定式 t make。
63.fllwing 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，该空需填非谓语动词，所填词与其逻辑主语 year之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故该空用所给动词的现在分词 fllwing。该空也可以把fllwing解释为形容词作前置定语，修饰 year。
64. Generally 考查词形转换。分析该句成分可知，所填词修饰后面一句话，故该空用所给形容词的副词形式 Generally。首字母小写的不得分。
65. variety 考查词形转换。“a variety f”意为“各种各样的”，为固定短语。
第一节
One pssible versin:
Ntice
Dear fellws,
T raise students' awareness abut the imprtance f ur rich cultural heritage, a paper-cutting cmpetitin rganized by ur schl English club will be held this weekend at the schl hall! It's a chance t shw yur creativity and skills. In additin, there will be sme paper-cutting wrks frm paper-cutting lvers fr yu t appreciate.
All students passinate abut the art f paper-cutting are encuraged t participate. Participants are required t design and finish their wrks n site in a given time. Jin us in experiencing the rich traditin! We are lking frward t yur participatin and creative wrks.
The English Club
第二节
One pssible versin:
Aftera mment f silent cnsideratin, Andrew slwly pinted t the letters n the bard. It tk him a few minutes, but he finally spelt ut "Thank yu". The sales assistants smiled brightly, saying "Yu're welcme, Andrew!", clearly mved by his effrt and sincerity. I felt a surge f pride as I realized hw far he had cme in his cmmunicatin skills. This simple act f thanking them nt nly acknwledged their kindness, but als demnstrated Andrew's grwth and prgress. It was a testament t Andrew's perseverance and ur belief in him.
On ur way hme, I thught a lt. I realized that this simple mment was mre than just a birthday shpping trip. It was a celebratin f Andrew's prgress and his unique way f cmmunicating. The letterbard became a bridge between him and the wrld. Despite his autism, he was able t express his gratitude free ly in his wn way, which was truly smething t cherish. I knew this birthday wuld be ne we wuld remember fr a lng time.
相关试卷
2024届河北省秦皇岛市部分高中高三下学期二模英语试题： 这是一份2024届河北省秦皇岛市部分高中高三下学期二模英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024届河北省部分高中高三下学期二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份2024届河北省部分高中高三下学期二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024届河北省部分高中高三下学期二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024届河北省部分高中高三下学期二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期二模英语试题（Word版附解析）： 这是一份江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期二模英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含高三英语试题docx、答案docx、高三英语答题卡pdf、高三英语听力mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
