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2024八年级英语下册Unit1SpringIsComing学情评估试卷（附答案冀教版）
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这是一份2024八年级英语下册Unit1SpringIsComing学情评估试卷（附答案冀教版），文件包含UNIT1学情评估doc、八年级英语JJ版下册2023春U1达标卷mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
UNIT 1 学情评估时间：120分钟 满分：120分听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)1. A. rise B. raise C. rose2. A. look like B. look at C. look out3. A. made of B. proud of C. scared of4. A. She likes apples, but she doesn't like bananas. B. She likes bananas, but she doesn't like apples. C. She doesn't like apples or bananas. 5. A. You can leave here before I come back. B. If I don't come back, you can't leave here. C. When I came back, you had already left here. Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)6. A. Sunny. B. Monday. C. June 2. 7. A. It's eight. B. It's Monday. C. It's May 1. 8. A. Good idea. B. I like playing soccer very much. C. We often play soccer on Sunday. 9. A. It's windy. B. It's twenty degrees. C. The temperature goes up. 10. A. You're welcome. B. You are nice. C. That's right. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分)11. What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?12. What are they doing?*************************( )13. What's the weather like now in Beijing?A. It's windy. B. It's warm. C. It's snowy. ( )14. Where can the girl go if she likes snow?A. To Beijing. B. To Hainan. C. To Harbin. ( )15. Which city will be sunny now?A. Beijing B. Harbin C. Hainan( )16. What is the boy going to do if it is sunny tomorrow?A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping. ( )17. What will the boy do if it is rainy tomorrow?A. Listen to music. B. Read books. C. Watch TV. ( )18. What are the two speakers going to do right now?A. Go home. B. Have a class. C. Play football. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分， 满分7分)( )19. What may the weather be like in May?A. It's a little cold. B. It's warm. C. It's cool. ( )20. How do some people even feel in Harbin?A. The spring is long. B. There is no spring. C. The spring is hot. **************************( )21. Who went to Kunming with Michael?A. Michael's friends. B. Michael's cousins. C. Michael's parents. ( )22. What is Kunming famous for?A. The places of interest. B. The good weather. C. The long history. ( )23. What's the weather like in winter in Kunming?A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm. ( )24. How long did they stay in Kunming?A. For a week. B. For half a month. C. For their whole holiday. ( )25. What did they buy in Kunming?A. Some flowers. B. Some food. C. Some clothes. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)( )31. It's much colder today than yesterday. The temperature is ____ zero. A. under B. overC. below D. above( )32. She told us that the moon ____ in the east, too. A. rise B. rises C. rose D. had risen( )33. The radio says there ____ a heavy snow tomorrow evening. A. is B. is going to haveC. is going to be D. will have( )34. ____ people are dancing in the square now. Let's join them!A. Hundred B. HundredsC. Hundred of D. Hundreds of( )35. ____ my friends ____ I like to play computer games, because we know it's bad for our eyes. A. Both; and B. Not only; but alsoC. Either; or D. Neither; nor( )36. —It is said that 5G will improve our life greatly. —____ amazing it is!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How ( )37. The students in the poor area ____ new books and schoolbags. Let's buy some for them. A. long for B. look upC. take out D. look like( )38. Dr. Yuan Longping had a dream that he could develop rice as ____ as peanuts(花生). A. large B. largestC. larger D. the largest( )39. —You look so tired. What's wrong?—I didn't go to bed ____ I finished watching the football match. A. until B. if C. though D. unless( )40. Be quiet！Your brother ____ ready for the math exam in the study. A. gets B. got C. is getting D. will getⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)The weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control(控制) it, but it often controls how and__41__we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn__42__ about the weather. What is the weather?The weather is just the state(状态)of the atmosphere(大气层)__43__any time, such as temperature, wind, __44__， sun, etc. What makes the weather change?As we know，not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get__45__ sunlight. So it's warmer in those places. However, some places get little__46__ no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water__47__around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the__48__ changes. What's the difference between weather and climate(气候)?Climate is the weather of a place over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and__49__ from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very__50__ over lots of years. ( )41. A. where B. whichC. what D. when( )42. A. anything B. nothingC. something D. everything( )43. A. in B. for C. on D. at( )44. A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal( )45. A. much B. most C. little D. less( )46. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )47. A. move B. stay C. rise D. enter( )48. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight( )49. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even( )50. A. differently B. slowly C. quickly D. easilyⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分)A(创新题)( )51. The highest temperature will be on ____. A. June 29 B. June 27C. June 30 D. July 2( )52. It will probably be rainy for ____ days. A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 ( )53. What can we learn from the report?A. It's best to take a raincoat on July 2. B. It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26. C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1. D. It is better to put on a winter coat on June 30. BTom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on an awfully rainy day in winter, and he did not bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season. During this year's winter holidays, Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin, will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA. Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents at these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot. They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be back in Beijing before the eve of the Chinese New Year. ( )54. Why did Tom say he didn't like the weather in Beijing at first?A. Because the weather in winter was too cold. B. Because the weather in Beijing was the same as that in New York. C. Because the weather in Beijing changed a lot. D. Because the weather in Beijing was always rainy. ( )55. When will Tom and his friends leave Beijing?A. They will leave just before the eve of the Chinese New Year. B. They won't leave until the eve of the Chinese New Year. C. They will leave in three years. D. They will leave on 26 January. ( )56. What can we know from the passage?A. Tom will travel with his friends who work in Hangzhou. B. Tom will stay with his friends in Shanghai. C. Tom will take the same type of transportation to travel. D. Tom will make plans before he starts his trip. CYou don't have to be a weatherman to tell people about the weather. If you notice the animals, the sky and the world around you, you can predict(预测) weather on your own. Examine the moon or the sun, but do not look at the sun directly(直接地)or it will hurt your eyes seriously. If you see a ring around the sun or the moon, then warm weather follows. A golden ring around the moon warns(警告)us that a storm is on the way. A yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near. Feel the direction of the wind. A wind blowing from the east shows that a storm will probably happen. A wind from the west means a sunny day. Monitor(监控)the clouds. There are three things about clouds you should look for: movement, colour and change. As a rule, the higher the clouds are, the better the weather will be. And the lower the clouds are, the worse the weather will be. The rainbow has a message, too. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be coming your way. If the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you. Look at your shoes as you walk through the grass in the morning. If the grass is wet with dew(露珠)，then you can expect dry weather. But if the grass is dry, then it will be wise of you to take your umbrella. ( )57. The underlined word “Examine” probably means ____ in the second paragraph. A. search B. interview C. study D. develop( )58. According to the passage, ____ is a sign of rain. A. a rainbow in the eastB. a yellow sunsetC. a wind from the west D. a ring around the sun or the moon( )59. What do you think we will get later if the clouds lift up(上升)? A. a storm B. heavy snowC. wind movement D. better weather( )60. [创新设问]Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer try to teach us how to know bad weather by ourselves?B. Did the writer help us know some knowledge about weather?C. Did the writer introduce the work of weathermen?D. Did the writer tell us the importance of weather?D[跨学科综合题]Happy Rain on a Spring NightDu FuGood rain knows its time right；It will fall when comes spring.With wind it steals in night；Mute, it moistens each thing.O'er wild lanes(小路) dark cloud spreads；In boat a lantern looms.Dawn sees saturated reds；The town's heavy with blooms.—Translated by Xu YuanchongThis famous poem, with four couplets(对句), was written by Du Fu(712－770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, “good”， shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification(拟人), as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farmers' busy season. When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known. In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier. Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain. ( )61. What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?A. 《春望》 B. 《春夜喜雨》C. 《夜雨寄北》 D. 《旅夜书怀》( )62. Why does Du Fu say “ Good rain knows its time right ”？A. Because it comes quietly without any noise. B. Because it's just right for this busy farming season. C. Because it appears during the night. D. Because it has enough energy to make the whole city dark. ( )63. Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem?A. Busy. B. Dark. C. Quiet. D. Heavy. ( )64. Which of the following uses personification?A. With wind it steals in night. B. In boat a lantern looms. C. The town's heavy with blooms(blooming flowers). D. O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads. ( )65. [创新设问]Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer show his thanks to nature?B. Did the writer love and enjoy farming?C. Did the writer expect the flowers to bloom?D. Did the writer miss his hometown?Ⅸ. (原创题)任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)Zhangjiakou becomes famous because of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. I will tell you more about Zhangjiakou—my hometown. Zhangjiakou lies in the northwest of Hebei Province, next to Beijing, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. The city is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The Yinshan Mountains run through the middle and they cut the city into two parts, Bashang Area and Baxia Area. Yanghe River and Sanggan River run through the east and west of the city. Zhangjiakou has four clear seasons throughout the year, with cold and long winter，spring is dry and windy, summer is hot and short, and autumn is sunny and comfortable. Bashang Area is rich in sunshine with about 2756～3062 hours of sunshine every year. But there is a large temperature difference between day and night. Rain and heat are in the same season, and the weather is cool in the growing season. The weather is neither too hot nor too wet. There is little rain here. It gets about 330～400 millimetres of rain every year. There is something special that you must try in Zhangjiakou. The Xuanhua milk grapes have a long history and excellent quality(品质). They're one of the most famous fresh foods in northern China. Yuxian papercut is worldfamous for its unique style. If you like meat, you must not miss Chaigoubu bacon (柴沟堡熏肉). 66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第四段的主题句；70题将画线部分翻译成汉语。66. ____________ cut Zhangjiakou into two parts. 67. The temperature is very ______ between day and night. 68. How many hours of sunshine does Bashang Area get every year?_________________________________________________________________69. __________________________________________________________________70. __________________________________________________________________Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)Spring is coming. Maybe spring in my hometown is different from 71. ________(you). In spring, the sun 72. ________(rise) earlier. The weather here is usually warm and 73. ________(sun). It's also dry and 74. ________(wind). Sometimes there 75. ________(be) a sandstorm. That's very bad. But most people like spring 76. ________they can do lots of 77. ________(activity). The old people love to play Tai Chi or dance. The children will play78. ________ the swings or play games. Sometimes they go on 79. ________ field trip to the countryside. In spring, we can enjoy all 80. ________(kind) of flowers and green trees. That's the spring in my hometown. Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分， A部分5分， B部分15分， 满分20分)A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)81. of, you, what, do, think, spring________________________________________________________________?82. our, come, see, and, spring, school, in_________________________________________________________________. 83. shall, we, the, flowers, water, beautiful________________________________________________________________? 84. blossoms, spring, it, for, whole, the_________________________________________________________________. 85. lovely, what, we, season, a, have _________________________________________________________________! B)书面表达(满分15分)86. 为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛，其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的图片及要点提示，写一篇以My Beautiful Hometown为题的英语短文投稿。要点提示: 1. Hometown in the past: mountain, river，rubbish…；2. Hometown now: green mountains, clean water, air, flowers and birds…；3. Your feelings. 写作要求: 1. 文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥；2. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；3. 文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。My Beautiful Hometown_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息1. Could you give me a raise?2. Shall we look at the clouds?3. I'm scared of the thunderstorm. 4. She likes neither apples nor bananas. 5. You can't leave here until I come back. Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语6. What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow?7. What's the date today?8. Shall we play soccer on Sunday?9. What's the temperature today?10. Thank you for helping me. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案请听第一组对话， 回答第11题。11. M: What a sunny summer day!W: Yes, but the radio says it will get cool the day after tomorrow because it will be rainy that day. Question No. 11: What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow? 请听第二组对话， 回答第12题。12. M: Please push me harder! I want to be higher!W: You're very high now. Question No. 12: What are they doing?请听第三组对话， 回答第13、14、15题。W: Hi, Tony！Can you tell me the weather in Beijing?M: Yes, it is windy and cool now. But tomorrow it will be warm. W: How about Harbin and Hainan? M: It's snowing and very cold in Harbin, but it is good in Hainan. It's sunny now. Question No. 13: What's the weather like now in Beijing?Question No. 14: Where can the girl go if she likes snow?Question No. 15: Which city is sunny now?请听第四组对话， 回答第16～18题。M: Hi, Amy. What a sunny day today!W: But the radio says it will be cloudy in the afternoon. M: Really? What will the weather be like tomorrow?W: Well, it may rain. M: That's bad!W: Are you going to do anything outdoors?M: Yes. I am going to swim with my friends. If it rains, we will change our plan. W: Don't worry. If so, you can watch TV with your parents at home. M: It's a good idea. Oh! It's 7: 55 now. The first class is beginning. Let's go into the classroom. W: OK. Question No. 16: What is the boy going to do if it is sunny tomorrow?Question No. 17: What will the boy do if it is rainy tomorrow?Question No. 18: What are the two speakers going to do right now?Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案请听第一篇短文， 回答第19～20题。Have you ever been to Harbin? It's a city in the northeast of China. The spring in Harbin is very short. It comes late but goes early. The weather in May may be a little cold, but a few days later, it may be hot. Some people even feel there is no spring there. You often wear light clothes just after your heavy winter clothes. You can play with the snow in early spring in Harbin. Question No. 19: What may the weather be like in May?Question No. 20: How do some people even feel in Harbin?请听第二篇短文， 回答第21～25题。Hello, I'm Michael. I went to Kunming with my cousins last winter holiday. Kunming is famous for its good weather. It's very warm in winter and cool in summer. It is the Spring City in China. So I like Kunming very much and we stayed there for our whole holiday. We also bought some delicious flower cakes. Question No. 21: Who went to Kunming with Michael?Question No. 22: What is Kunming famous for? Question No. 23: What's the weather like in winter in Kunming?Question No. 24: How long did they stay in Kunming?Question No. 25: What did they buy in Kunming?Ⅴ. 听短文填空Dear Li Ming, Thank you for the postcard. It's beautiful. I love the picture of the flowers in the park. It isn't snowing today, but there is still some snow on the grass. In Canada, it often snows in March. Sometimes it snows in April and May, too! We can't see any flowers until May. After school today, we played “snow” football. We had to wear our jackets and boots, but it was fun. Danny fell in the snow. Next month, maybe we will play in our shorts and Tshirts!Yours, Jenny听力部分听力答案: Ⅰ. 1～5: BBCCBⅡ. 6～10: ACABAⅢ. 11～15: CBACC 16～18: BCBⅣ. 19～20: AB 21～25: BBCCBⅤ. 26. snowing 27. March 28. April 29. boots 30. fell笔试部分Ⅵ. 31～35: CBCDD 36～40: DAAACⅦ. 41～45: ACDBA 46～50: CACDBⅧ. A 51～53: DBC B 54～56: CDDC 57～60: CBDB D 61～65: BBCAAⅨ. 66. The Yinshan Mountains67. different68. About 2756 ～ 3062 hours. 69. There is something special that you must try in Zhangjiakou. 70. 天气既不会太热也不会太潮湿。Ⅹ. 71. yours 72. rises 73. sunny 74. windy 75. is 76. because 77. activities 78. on 79. a 80. kindsⅪ. A) 81. What do you think of spring82. Come and see spring in our school83. Shall we water the beautiful flowers84. It blossoms for the whole spring85. What a lovely season we haveB)86. My Beautiful HometownMy hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. There have been a lot of changes in my hometown. There were several poor mountains and a dirty river in my hometown. There was much rubbish and people lived a hard life. It was a poor and undeveloped little town. But now, there are green mountains, clean water, fresh air and lots of birds and flowers. The streets were widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The people's life has greatly improved. I love my hometown and people. We are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful. Information SheetThe weatherToday it isn't 26. ________. In Canada, it often snows in 27. ________. Sometimes it snows in 28. ________ and May. “snow”footballWe had to wear our jackets and29. ________. Danny 30. ________ in the snow.
UNIT 1 学情评估时间：120分钟 满分：120分听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)1. A. rise B. raise C. rose2. A. look like B. look at C. look out3. A. made of B. proud of C. scared of4. A. She likes apples, but she doesn't like bananas. B. She likes bananas, but she doesn't like apples. C. She doesn't like apples or bananas. 5. A. You can leave here before I come back. B. If I don't come back, you can't leave here. C. When I came back, you had already left here. Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)6. A. Sunny. B. Monday. C. June 2. 7. A. It's eight. B. It's Monday. C. It's May 1. 8. A. Good idea. B. I like playing soccer very much. C. We often play soccer on Sunday. 9. A. It's windy. B. It's twenty degrees. C. The temperature goes up. 10. A. You're welcome. B. You are nice. C. That's right. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分)11. What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?12. What are they doing?*************************( )13. What's the weather like now in Beijing?A. It's windy. B. It's warm. C. It's snowy. ( )14. Where can the girl go if she likes snow?A. To Beijing. B. To Hainan. C. To Harbin. ( )15. Which city will be sunny now?A. Beijing B. Harbin C. Hainan( )16. What is the boy going to do if it is sunny tomorrow?A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping. ( )17. What will the boy do if it is rainy tomorrow?A. Listen to music. B. Read books. C. Watch TV. ( )18. What are the two speakers going to do right now?A. Go home. B. Have a class. C. Play football. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分， 满分7分)( )19. What may the weather be like in May?A. It's a little cold. B. It's warm. C. It's cool. ( )20. How do some people even feel in Harbin?A. The spring is long. B. There is no spring. C. The spring is hot. **************************( )21. Who went to Kunming with Michael?A. Michael's friends. B. Michael's cousins. C. Michael's parents. ( )22. What is Kunming famous for?A. The places of interest. B. The good weather. C. The long history. ( )23. What's the weather like in winter in Kunming?A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm. ( )24. How long did they stay in Kunming?A. For a week. B. For half a month. C. For their whole holiday. ( )25. What did they buy in Kunming?A. Some flowers. B. Some food. C. Some clothes. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)( )31. It's much colder today than yesterday. The temperature is ____ zero. A. under B. overC. below D. above( )32. She told us that the moon ____ in the east, too. A. rise B. rises C. rose D. had risen( )33. The radio says there ____ a heavy snow tomorrow evening. A. is B. is going to haveC. is going to be D. will have( )34. ____ people are dancing in the square now. Let's join them!A. Hundred B. HundredsC. Hundred of D. Hundreds of( )35. ____ my friends ____ I like to play computer games, because we know it's bad for our eyes. A. Both; and B. Not only; but alsoC. Either; or D. Neither; nor( )36. —It is said that 5G will improve our life greatly. —____ amazing it is!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How ( )37. The students in the poor area ____ new books and schoolbags. Let's buy some for them. A. long for B. look upC. take out D. look like( )38. Dr. Yuan Longping had a dream that he could develop rice as ____ as peanuts(花生). A. large B. largestC. larger D. the largest( )39. —You look so tired. What's wrong?—I didn't go to bed ____ I finished watching the football match. A. until B. if C. though D. unless( )40. Be quiet！Your brother ____ ready for the math exam in the study. A. gets B. got C. is getting D. will getⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)The weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control(控制) it, but it often controls how and__41__we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn__42__ about the weather. What is the weather?The weather is just the state(状态)of the atmosphere(大气层)__43__any time, such as temperature, wind, __44__， sun, etc. What makes the weather change?As we know，not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get__45__ sunlight. So it's warmer in those places. However, some places get little__46__ no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water__47__around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the__48__ changes. What's the difference between weather and climate(气候)?Climate is the weather of a place over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and__49__ from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very__50__ over lots of years. ( )41. A. where B. whichC. what D. when( )42. A. anything B. nothingC. something D. everything( )43. A. in B. for C. on D. at( )44. A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal( )45. A. much B. most C. little D. less( )46. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )47. A. move B. stay C. rise D. enter( )48. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight( )49. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even( )50. A. differently B. slowly C. quickly D. easilyⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分)A(创新题)( )51. The highest temperature will be on ____. A. June 29 B. June 27C. June 30 D. July 2( )52. It will probably be rainy for ____ days. A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 ( )53. What can we learn from the report?A. It's best to take a raincoat on July 2. B. It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26. C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1. D. It is better to put on a winter coat on June 30. BTom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on an awfully rainy day in winter, and he did not bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season. During this year's winter holidays, Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin, will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA. Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents at these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot. They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be back in Beijing before the eve of the Chinese New Year. ( )54. Why did Tom say he didn't like the weather in Beijing at first?A. Because the weather in winter was too cold. B. Because the weather in Beijing was the same as that in New York. C. Because the weather in Beijing changed a lot. D. Because the weather in Beijing was always rainy. ( )55. When will Tom and his friends leave Beijing?A. They will leave just before the eve of the Chinese New Year. B. They won't leave until the eve of the Chinese New Year. C. They will leave in three years. D. They will leave on 26 January. ( )56. What can we know from the passage?A. Tom will travel with his friends who work in Hangzhou. B. Tom will stay with his friends in Shanghai. C. Tom will take the same type of transportation to travel. D. Tom will make plans before he starts his trip. CYou don't have to be a weatherman to tell people about the weather. If you notice the animals, the sky and the world around you, you can predict(预测) weather on your own. Examine the moon or the sun, but do not look at the sun directly(直接地)or it will hurt your eyes seriously. If you see a ring around the sun or the moon, then warm weather follows. A golden ring around the moon warns(警告)us that a storm is on the way. A yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near. Feel the direction of the wind. A wind blowing from the east shows that a storm will probably happen. A wind from the west means a sunny day. Monitor(监控)the clouds. There are three things about clouds you should look for: movement, colour and change. As a rule, the higher the clouds are, the better the weather will be. And the lower the clouds are, the worse the weather will be. The rainbow has a message, too. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be coming your way. If the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you. Look at your shoes as you walk through the grass in the morning. If the grass is wet with dew(露珠)，then you can expect dry weather. But if the grass is dry, then it will be wise of you to take your umbrella. ( )57. The underlined word “Examine” probably means ____ in the second paragraph. A. search B. interview C. study D. develop( )58. According to the passage, ____ is a sign of rain. A. a rainbow in the eastB. a yellow sunsetC. a wind from the west D. a ring around the sun or the moon( )59. What do you think we will get later if the clouds lift up(上升)? A. a storm B. heavy snowC. wind movement D. better weather( )60. [创新设问]Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer try to teach us how to know bad weather by ourselves?B. Did the writer help us know some knowledge about weather?C. Did the writer introduce the work of weathermen?D. Did the writer tell us the importance of weather?D[跨学科综合题]Happy Rain on a Spring NightDu FuGood rain knows its time right；It will fall when comes spring.With wind it steals in night；Mute, it moistens each thing.O'er wild lanes(小路) dark cloud spreads；In boat a lantern looms.Dawn sees saturated reds；The town's heavy with blooms.—Translated by Xu YuanchongThis famous poem, with four couplets(对句), was written by Du Fu(712－770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, “good”， shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification(拟人), as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farmers' busy season. When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known. In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier. Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain. ( )61. What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?A. 《春望》 B. 《春夜喜雨》C. 《夜雨寄北》 D. 《旅夜书怀》( )62. Why does Du Fu say “ Good rain knows its time right ”？A. Because it comes quietly without any noise. B. Because it's just right for this busy farming season. C. Because it appears during the night. D. Because it has enough energy to make the whole city dark. ( )63. Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem?A. Busy. B. Dark. C. Quiet. D. Heavy. ( )64. Which of the following uses personification?A. With wind it steals in night. B. In boat a lantern looms. C. The town's heavy with blooms(blooming flowers). D. O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads. ( )65. [创新设问]Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer show his thanks to nature?B. Did the writer love and enjoy farming?C. Did the writer expect the flowers to bloom?D. Did the writer miss his hometown?Ⅸ. (原创题)任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)Zhangjiakou becomes famous because of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. I will tell you more about Zhangjiakou—my hometown. Zhangjiakou lies in the northwest of Hebei Province, next to Beijing, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. The city is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The Yinshan Mountains run through the middle and they cut the city into two parts, Bashang Area and Baxia Area. Yanghe River and Sanggan River run through the east and west of the city. Zhangjiakou has four clear seasons throughout the year, with cold and long winter，spring is dry and windy, summer is hot and short, and autumn is sunny and comfortable. Bashang Area is rich in sunshine with about 2756～3062 hours of sunshine every year. But there is a large temperature difference between day and night. Rain and heat are in the same season, and the weather is cool in the growing season. The weather is neither too hot nor too wet. There is little rain here. It gets about 330～400 millimetres of rain every year. There is something special that you must try in Zhangjiakou. The Xuanhua milk grapes have a long history and excellent quality(品质). They're one of the most famous fresh foods in northern China. Yuxian papercut is worldfamous for its unique style. If you like meat, you must not miss Chaigoubu bacon (柴沟堡熏肉). 66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第四段的主题句；70题将画线部分翻译成汉语。66. ____________ cut Zhangjiakou into two parts. 67. The temperature is very ______ between day and night. 68. How many hours of sunshine does Bashang Area get every year?_________________________________________________________________69. __________________________________________________________________70. __________________________________________________________________Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)Spring is coming. Maybe spring in my hometown is different from 71. ________(you). In spring, the sun 72. ________(rise) earlier. The weather here is usually warm and 73. ________(sun). It's also dry and 74. ________(wind). Sometimes there 75. ________(be) a sandstorm. That's very bad. But most people like spring 76. ________they can do lots of 77. ________(activity). The old people love to play Tai Chi or dance. The children will play78. ________ the swings or play games. Sometimes they go on 79. ________ field trip to the countryside. In spring, we can enjoy all 80. ________(kind) of flowers and green trees. That's the spring in my hometown. Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分， A部分5分， B部分15分， 满分20分)A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)81. of, you, what, do, think, spring________________________________________________________________?82. our, come, see, and, spring, school, in_________________________________________________________________. 83. shall, we, the, flowers, water, beautiful________________________________________________________________? 84. blossoms, spring, it, for, whole, the_________________________________________________________________. 85. lovely, what, we, season, a, have _________________________________________________________________! B)书面表达(满分15分)86. 为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛，其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的图片及要点提示，写一篇以My Beautiful Hometown为题的英语短文投稿。要点提示: 1. Hometown in the past: mountain, river，rubbish…；2. Hometown now: green mountains, clean water, air, flowers and birds…；3. Your feelings. 写作要求: 1. 文中必须包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥；2. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；3. 文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。My Beautiful Hometown_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息1. Could you give me a raise?2. Shall we look at the clouds?3. I'm scared of the thunderstorm. 4. She likes neither apples nor bananas. 5. You can't leave here until I come back. Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语6. What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow?7. What's the date today?8. Shall we play soccer on Sunday?9. What's the temperature today?10. Thank you for helping me. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案请听第一组对话， 回答第11题。11. M: What a sunny summer day!W: Yes, but the radio says it will get cool the day after tomorrow because it will be rainy that day. Question No. 11: What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow? 请听第二组对话， 回答第12题。12. M: Please push me harder! I want to be higher!W: You're very high now. Question No. 12: What are they doing?请听第三组对话， 回答第13、14、15题。W: Hi, Tony！Can you tell me the weather in Beijing?M: Yes, it is windy and cool now. But tomorrow it will be warm. W: How about Harbin and Hainan? M: It's snowing and very cold in Harbin, but it is good in Hainan. It's sunny now. Question No. 13: What's the weather like now in Beijing?Question No. 14: Where can the girl go if she likes snow?Question No. 15: Which city is sunny now?请听第四组对话， 回答第16～18题。M: Hi, Amy. What a sunny day today!W: But the radio says it will be cloudy in the afternoon. M: Really? What will the weather be like tomorrow?W: Well, it may rain. M: That's bad!W: Are you going to do anything outdoors?M: Yes. I am going to swim with my friends. If it rains, we will change our plan. W: Don't worry. If so, you can watch TV with your parents at home. M: It's a good idea. Oh! It's 7: 55 now. The first class is beginning. Let's go into the classroom. W: OK. Question No. 16: What is the boy going to do if it is sunny tomorrow?Question No. 17: What will the boy do if it is rainy tomorrow?Question No. 18: What are the two speakers going to do right now?Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案请听第一篇短文， 回答第19～20题。Have you ever been to Harbin? It's a city in the northeast of China. The spring in Harbin is very short. It comes late but goes early. The weather in May may be a little cold, but a few days later, it may be hot. Some people even feel there is no spring there. You often wear light clothes just after your heavy winter clothes. You can play with the snow in early spring in Harbin. Question No. 19: What may the weather be like in May?Question No. 20: How do some people even feel in Harbin?请听第二篇短文， 回答第21～25题。Hello, I'm Michael. I went to Kunming with my cousins last winter holiday. Kunming is famous for its good weather. It's very warm in winter and cool in summer. It is the Spring City in China. So I like Kunming very much and we stayed there for our whole holiday. We also bought some delicious flower cakes. Question No. 21: Who went to Kunming with Michael?Question No. 22: What is Kunming famous for? Question No. 23: What's the weather like in winter in Kunming?Question No. 24: How long did they stay in Kunming?Question No. 25: What did they buy in Kunming?Ⅴ. 听短文填空Dear Li Ming, Thank you for the postcard. It's beautiful. I love the picture of the flowers in the park. It isn't snowing today, but there is still some snow on the grass. In Canada, it often snows in March. Sometimes it snows in April and May, too! We can't see any flowers until May. After school today, we played “snow” football. We had to wear our jackets and boots, but it was fun. Danny fell in the snow. Next month, maybe we will play in our shorts and Tshirts!Yours, Jenny听力部分听力答案: Ⅰ. 1～5: BBCCBⅡ. 6～10: ACABAⅢ. 11～15: CBACC 16～18: BCBⅣ. 19～20: AB 21～25: BBCCBⅤ. 26. snowing 27. March 28. April 29. boots 30. fell笔试部分Ⅵ. 31～35: CBCDD 36～40: DAAACⅦ. 41～45: ACDBA 46～50: CACDBⅧ. A 51～53: DBC B 54～56: CDDC 57～60: CBDB D 61～65: BBCAAⅨ. 66. The Yinshan Mountains67. different68. About 2756 ～ 3062 hours. 69. There is something special that you must try in Zhangjiakou. 70. 天气既不会太热也不会太潮湿。Ⅹ. 71. yours 72. rises 73. sunny 74. windy 75. is 76. because 77. activities 78. on 79. a 80. kindsⅪ. A) 81. What do you think of spring82. Come and see spring in our school83. Shall we water the beautiful flowers84. It blossoms for the whole spring85. What a lovely season we haveB)86. My Beautiful HometownMy hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. There have been a lot of changes in my hometown. There were several poor mountains and a dirty river in my hometown. There was much rubbish and people lived a hard life. It was a poor and undeveloped little town. But now, there are green mountains, clean water, fresh air and lots of birds and flowers. The streets were widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The people's life has greatly improved. I love my hometown and people. We are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful. Information SheetThe weatherToday it isn't 26. ________. In Canada, it often snows in 27. ________. Sometimes it snows in 28. ________ and May. “snow”footballWe had to wear our jackets and29. ________. Danny 30. ________ in the snow.
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