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2024八年级英语下册Module7SummerinLosAngeles综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版）
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这是一份2024八年级英语下册Module7SummerinLosAngeles综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版），共11页。
Module 7 综合素质评价 (60分钟 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分，共15 分)1. — Li Wei made great progress _______ English after doing a lot of exercises.—How hard-working he is!A. for B. with C. in D. over2. — The man is a little heavy. Do you know his_______?—I’m not sure, but I think he must be over 90kg.A. height B. weight C. kind D. size3. I want to _______ my writing skill, so I’ve decided to ask my English teacher for help.A. change B. improve C. win D. forget4. [2023 云南] He has failed many times, _______ he never loses heart.A. and B. but C. or D. so5. You’d better _______ with your parents. After all, they are your parents and they love you.A. don’t argue B. not argue C. not to argue D. no arguing6. [2022 扬州] People in cold areas _______ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.A. protect B. prefer C. pronounce D. practise7. — Before joining the English club, you should _______ the application form first.—No problem. Could you please lend me a pen?A. put out B. fill out C. come out D. find out8. [2023 遂宁] —It’s said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.—Well, it all _______ how you use it.A. leads to B. sounds likeC. turns into D. depends on9. [2023 大连高新园区名校联盟质检] All parents want to _______ their children _______ a clean and quiet environment when they have online lessons at home.A. offer; to B. offer; withC. provide; with D. provide; for10. We should take the rest of the food home _______ we can’t finish what we order.A. if B. so C. unless D. until二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15 分)Many people go to school for education. They 11_______ languages and other subjects. Others go to 12_______ to learn a skill so that they can make a living. 13_______ no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter 14_______ he knows, cannot teach his students everything they 15_______ to know. So, much more is to be learned 16_______ school by the students themselves. It is always 17_______ to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some formulas (公式). Formulas are easy to remember but difficult to use in 18_______ out maths problems. As we all know, great 19_______, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so successful that they 20_______ so many things for us.11. A. speak B. learn C. make D. dislike 12. A. school B. home C. cinema D. park 13. A. If B. But C. Or D. Though 14. A. how many B. how soon C. how much D. how often 15. A. stop B. forget C. fail D. want 16. A. outside B. in C. within D. from 17. A. important B. most important C. unimportant D. more important 18. A. getting B. working C. taking D. doing 19. A. scientists B. doctors C. students D. workers 20. A. celebrated B. invented C. shared D. remembered 三、阅读理解(每小题3 分，共30 分) A21. If you like travelling by train, you can go to _______.A. Summer Schools in FranceB. Summer in AustraliaC. Holiday Programmes in GermanyD. British Study Tours22. If you want to improve your English, which programmes will you choose?A. Holiday Programmes in Germany and British Study Tours.B. Summer in Australia and Summer Schools in France.C. British Study Tours and Summer in Australia.D. Summer Schools in France and Holiday Programmes in Germany.23. The difference between Summer Schools in France and the other three is that _______.A. you can go at any time of the yearB. you can stay with a local familyC. you can go at any ageD. you can join in activities24. If you go to the Holiday Programmes in Germany, you can _______ in the afternoon.A. learn German B. go shoppingC. eat and sleep on the trainD. play football25. This passage is written to _______.A. encourage people to have a holidayB. introduce some beautiful places C. ask people to study foreign languages D. attract (吸引) people to take part in the programmes BMore than nine million American children are spending part of their summer at camps. They are swimming, playing sports, making music or learning how to use a computer. Traditional American summer camps offer children a chance to play many sports outdoors. Other camps teach courses like painting, music or computer programming. Children at all kinds of camps meet new friends, learn new skills and develop independence. Some children go to camps during the day and return home at night. Others stay at camps all day and night. Most children who attend camps are between the ages of about 6 and 16. Some children stay at overnight camps for one or two weeks. Others stay at day camps for as many as eight weeks. Parents pay from one hundred to more than seven hundred dollars a week for overnight camps. Day camps are much cheaper. The American tradition of sending children to summer camps began more than one hundred years ago. 26. How many American children are involved (包含) in summer camps? A. More than 1,000,000. B. More than 10,000. C. More than 9,000,000. D. Over 90,000,000. 27. How long do the overnight camps last? A. For six to sixteen weeks. B. For one or two weeks. C. For one to eight weeks. D. For eight weeks. 28. What can we learn about the overnight camps? A. Overnight camps cost more. B. Overnight campers are older. C. Overnight camps last longer. D. Overnight campers can learn more. 29. What does the underlined word“ independence” mean in Chinese? A. 自私 B. 独立 C. 优势 D. 智商30. What is the passage about? A. The American children’s activities. B. The American children’s summer courses. C. The American children’s winter camps. D. The American children’s summer camps. 四、词汇运用(每小题1 分，共10 分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。31. If you come to visit China, you will experience its amazing c . 32. — How long do you think the bad weather will l ? — Maybe for two days. 33. I think we are c to be successful. 34. Would you please make a shopping l for the picnic? 35. You did such a silly thing. You must be c . B) 根据汉语意思完成句子。36. [2022 泰州姜堰区期末] 自从高中毕业以来，我叔叔一直和他的同学们保持着联系。My uncle __________ __________ __________ __________ with his classmates since he graduated from high school.37. 我喜欢红色胜过绿色。I __________ red __________ green.38. 那本书你付了多少钱？How much did you __________ __________ the book?39. 如果你填了这张表, 你就可以把书带出图书馆。If you __________ __________ this form, you can take books out of the library.40. [2023 淮安洪泽湖初级中学月考] 这个月底，他将离开去淮安看烟花。__________ __________ __________ __________ this month, he__________ __________ __________ Huai’an to watch the fireworks.五、综合填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Mark,I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holiday. You said you wanted to know something about 41. __________ (travel) in Nanjing. Well, here is some advice 42. __________ how to travel around Nanjing.The 43. __________ (fast) way to come to Nanjing is by plane, of course. The underground in Nanjing 44. __________ (be) in use since 2005. You can take Line 1 to your hotel. It’s fast.I wonder how long you 45. __________ (stay) in Nanjing and what places you are interested in. Maybe you want to travel around the city. It’s 46. __________ good idea to hire (租用) a taxi. And the driver will tell you more about the city. And you said you planned to go to Shanghai as well. You can go there 47. __________ a train. The trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take less than two 48. __________ (hour). You can also go there by coach, but it will take 49. __________ (much) time.In Hong Kong, there are some double-deckers 50. __________ (run) around the city, but you can see few of them in Nanjing. Nanjing is developing fast. A report says the government will build a light rail (轻轨) connecting the airport and the downtown.Yours,Jack六、书面表达(共20 分)假如你是李明，为帮助外国人学习汉语，育才学校(Yucai School) 决定举办一期汉语学习班(Chinese learning class)，请你根据下面提示，给Jack 写一封80 词左右的电子邮件。内容包括：1. 费用每人500 元。2. 时间三个星期，从7月20日开始。3. 我们的老师都训练有素、经验丰富。4. 如果想了解更多的信息，请发电子邮件给我们，地址为yucaischool123@163.com。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Module 7 综合素质评价一、1. C 【点拨】表示“在某方面取得进步”要用make progress in sth. ，所缺的介词是in。2. B 【点拨】根据题干中的“那个男人有点儿胖”以及答语中的“但我觉得他一定有90 千克以上”可推断，问句的含义是“你知道他的体重吗？”，所缺的词是weight。3. B 【点拨】 根据本题语境可知，我想“提高”我的写作技能，improve 符合题意。4. B 【点拨】句意：他已经失败了很多次，但他从没失去信心。分析句子结构可知，前后表达的是转折之意，故答案选B。5. B 【点拨】had better not do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“最好不要做某事”。6. B 【点拨】protect 保护；prefer 更喜欢；pronounce 发音；practise 练习。prefer... to... 表示“比起……更喜欢……”，符合语境。7. B 【点拨】短语辨析法。put out 熄灭；fill out 填写；come out 出版，出来；find out 弄清，查明。根据本题语境可知，在加入英语俱乐部之前，应该先“填写”申请表，fill out 符合题意。8. D 【点拨】句意：——据说ChatGPT 既有好的方面也有坏的方面。——嗯，它完全取决于你怎么使用它。lead to导致，引起；sound like 听起来像；turn into 变成；depend on 取决于。故选D。9. C 【点拨】provide 的搭配是provide sb. with sth., offer 的搭配是offer sb. sth., 结合本题题干可知答案为C。10. A 【点拨】空前表示“我们应该把剩下的食物带回家”，空后表示“我们吃不完所点的食物”，所以所缺的连词是if“如果”。二、【主旨大意】本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言，应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓“授之以鱼，不如授之以渔”。11. B 【点拨】由上文中的“for education”可知，他们是去学习，故选B。12. A 【点拨】由“learn a skill”可知，是在学校学习一项技能，故选A。13. B14. C 【点拨】how many 多少，修饰可数名词复数；how soon 多久以后；how much 多少， 修饰不可数名词；how often 多久一次。由“he knows”可知选C。15. D16. A 【点拨】outside 在…… 之外；in 在…… 里；within 在……范围内；from 来自。由“by the students themselves”可知，学生自己需要在校外学习一些学校内学不到的东西，故选A。17. D 【点拨】important 重要的；most important 最重要的；unimportant 不重要的；more important 更重要的。由than 可知，空格处为形容词比较级，故选D。18. B 【点拨】getting 得到；working 工作；taking 带着；doing 做。固定搭配“work out 计算出”，故选B。19. A 【点拨】scientists 科学家 ；doctors 医生；students学生；workers 工人。由“Einstein, Newton and Galileo”可知，这几人都是伟大的科学家，故选A。20. B 【点拨】celebrated 庆祝；invented 发明；shared 分享；remembered 记住。这些科学家为我们发明了很多的东西，故选B。三、A【主旨大意】本文是四则广告，介绍了四种不同的假期课程。21. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据British Study Tours 中的第二句可知答案。22. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，British Study Tours 是在英国，因此能提高英语水平；Summer in Australia 晚上的课是英语授课，因此也能提高英语水平。故选C 项。23. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，除了Summer Schools in France 外，其余三种度假项目都不是和当地人住在一起。故选B 项。24. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Holiday Programmes in Germany 中的第二句可知答案。25. D 【点拨】写作意图题。本文是四则广告，因此其目的就是吸引人们参加假期课程。B【主旨大意】文章介绍了很多美国学生暑假的一部分时间在夏令营度过，并具体介绍了夏令营的种类和形式。26. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“More than nine million American children are spending part of their summer at camps. ”可知选C 项。27. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some children stay at overnight camps for one or two weeks. ”可知选B 项。28. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Parents pay from one hundred to more than seven hundred dollars a week for overnight camps. Day camps are much cheaper.” 可知选A 项。29. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。此处是在介绍夏令营给孩子带来的许多好处，根据meet new friends 和learn new skills 并结合选项可推测，independence 意为“独立”。故选B 项。30. D 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国夏令营的种类和形式，故选D 项。四、A）31. culture 32. last 33. certain 34. list 35. crazyB）36. has kept in touch 37. prefer；to 38. pay for39. fill out 40. At the end of; is leaving for五、【主旨大意】本文是杰克写给马克的一封信。因为马克假期要来南京，所以杰克向马克介绍如何游玩南京。包括到南京的交通工具选择，旅游需要注意的事项等。41. travelling 【点拨】句意：你说你想了解一下在南京旅行的情况。about 是介词，介词后面接动名词。故填travelling。42. on 【点拨】句意：对了，这里有一些关于如何在南京周围旅行的建议。advice on 意为“关于某方面的忠告、建议”，介词on 意为“关于”。故填on。43. fastest 【点拨】句意：当然，来南京最快的方式是坐飞机。此处表达飞机是最快的交通方式，所以用fast 的最高级fastest。故填fastest。44. has been 【点拨】句意：自从2005 年，南京的地铁已经投入使用。根据时间状语“since 2005”可知，时态是现在完成时。现在完成时结构：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词。主语“The underground”是单数，所以助动词用has。be 的过去分词为been。故填has been。45. will stay 【点拨】句意：我想知道你会在南京待多久，对什么地方感兴趣。根据第一句“I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holiday. ”可知，马克要来南京，所以是要在南京待一段时间，时态要用一般将来时。故填will stay。46. a 【点拨】句意：租一辆出租车是个好主意。根据空后短语“good idea 好主意”可知，此处是指一个好主意，所以用不定冠词，good 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。47. on 【点拨】 句意：你可以坐火车去那里。根据句意可知，本句要表达“乘火车”，空格后有不定冠词a，所以用短语on a train。故填on。48. hours 【点拨】句意：从南京到上海的旅程不到两个小时。空格前面有基数词two，故接可数名词复数hours。故填hours。49. more 【点拨】句意：你也可以坐长途汽车去那儿，但要花更多的时间。 根据上文“You can go there...a train.”可知，上文提到的交通工具是火车。把长途汽车和火车相比，所以用much 的比较级more。故填more。50. running 【点拨】句意：在香港，有一些双层公共汽车在城市里行驶，但是你在南京几乎看不到它们。句型：There be sth. doing sth. ，意为“有某物正在做某事”。run 的-ing 形式为running。故填running。六、范文：Dear Jack,You want to learn Chinese, don’t you? I have just read an advertisement. It says that Yucai School has decided to ① hold a Chinese learning class to help foreigners learn Chinese. ② The class begins on July 20th and lasts ① for three weeks. The cost is 500 yuan each student. All the teachers in the school are well trained ① and very experienced. Besides, every day there are many activities after class. If you want to know more information, ② you can send an email to the school. Its email address is yucaischool123@163. com.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming名师点评：本文使用“三要素”法写作。第一要素：课程特色（第6 、7句）；第二要素：课程安排（第3、4 句）；第三要素：费用及联系方式（第5、8、9 句）。添彩点：①灵活运用词汇：decide to do；last；well trained 等。②运用句式多样化：宾语从句；if 引导的条件状语从句等。 答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20British Study Tours Using the wonderful railway system, we offer an unusual holiday. You will eat and sleep on a special train and spend each day in different parts of Britain. Summer Schools in France We offer summer schools to students between the ages of 12 and 16. Live with a French family and choose different activities including horse riding, football, swimming and skiing. Summer in Australia We will arrange (安排) a programme for students. All our courses take place at a college in Sydney. Morning classes are in Chinese; evening classes about Australian history are in English. We offer an exciting programme of evening activities including music, dance and theatre. Holiday Programmes in GermanyWe offer morning classes in German at all levels for beginners and upwards. In the afternoon you are free to join in our mountain walks or to go shopping in the nearby town. In the evening we organize full programmes for fun. All ages are welcome.答案21—25答案26—30
Module 7 综合素质评价 (60分钟 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分，共15 分)1. — Li Wei made great progress _______ English after doing a lot of exercises.—How hard-working he is!A. for B. with C. in D. over2. — The man is a little heavy. Do you know his_______?—I’m not sure, but I think he must be over 90kg.A. height B. weight C. kind D. size3. I want to _______ my writing skill, so I’ve decided to ask my English teacher for help.A. change B. improve C. win D. forget4. [2023 云南] He has failed many times, _______ he never loses heart.A. and B. but C. or D. so5. You’d better _______ with your parents. After all, they are your parents and they love you.A. don’t argue B. not argue C. not to argue D. no arguing6. [2022 扬州] People in cold areas _______ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.A. protect B. prefer C. pronounce D. practise7. — Before joining the English club, you should _______ the application form first.—No problem. Could you please lend me a pen?A. put out B. fill out C. come out D. find out8. [2023 遂宁] —It’s said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.—Well, it all _______ how you use it.A. leads to B. sounds likeC. turns into D. depends on9. [2023 大连高新园区名校联盟质检] All parents want to _______ their children _______ a clean and quiet environment when they have online lessons at home.A. offer; to B. offer; withC. provide; with D. provide; for10. We should take the rest of the food home _______ we can’t finish what we order.A. if B. so C. unless D. until二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15 分)Many people go to school for education. They 11_______ languages and other subjects. Others go to 12_______ to learn a skill so that they can make a living. 13_______ no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter 14_______ he knows, cannot teach his students everything they 15_______ to know. So, much more is to be learned 16_______ school by the students themselves. It is always 17_______ to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some formulas (公式). Formulas are easy to remember but difficult to use in 18_______ out maths problems. As we all know, great 19_______, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so successful that they 20_______ so many things for us.11. A. speak B. learn C. make D. dislike 12. A. school B. home C. cinema D. park 13. A. If B. But C. Or D. Though 14. A. how many B. how soon C. how much D. how often 15. A. stop B. forget C. fail D. want 16. A. outside B. in C. within D. from 17. A. important B. most important C. unimportant D. more important 18. A. getting B. working C. taking D. doing 19. A. scientists B. doctors C. students D. workers 20. A. celebrated B. invented C. shared D. remembered 三、阅读理解(每小题3 分，共30 分) A21. If you like travelling by train, you can go to _______.A. Summer Schools in FranceB. Summer in AustraliaC. Holiday Programmes in GermanyD. British Study Tours22. If you want to improve your English, which programmes will you choose?A. Holiday Programmes in Germany and British Study Tours.B. Summer in Australia and Summer Schools in France.C. British Study Tours and Summer in Australia.D. Summer Schools in France and Holiday Programmes in Germany.23. The difference between Summer Schools in France and the other three is that _______.A. you can go at any time of the yearB. you can stay with a local familyC. you can go at any ageD. you can join in activities24. If you go to the Holiday Programmes in Germany, you can _______ in the afternoon.A. learn German B. go shoppingC. eat and sleep on the trainD. play football25. This passage is written to _______.A. encourage people to have a holidayB. introduce some beautiful places C. ask people to study foreign languages D. attract (吸引) people to take part in the programmes BMore than nine million American children are spending part of their summer at camps. They are swimming, playing sports, making music or learning how to use a computer. Traditional American summer camps offer children a chance to play many sports outdoors. Other camps teach courses like painting, music or computer programming. Children at all kinds of camps meet new friends, learn new skills and develop independence. Some children go to camps during the day and return home at night. Others stay at camps all day and night. Most children who attend camps are between the ages of about 6 and 16. Some children stay at overnight camps for one or two weeks. Others stay at day camps for as many as eight weeks. Parents pay from one hundred to more than seven hundred dollars a week for overnight camps. Day camps are much cheaper. The American tradition of sending children to summer camps began more than one hundred years ago. 26. How many American children are involved (包含) in summer camps? A. More than 1,000,000. B. More than 10,000. C. More than 9,000,000. D. Over 90,000,000. 27. How long do the overnight camps last? A. For six to sixteen weeks. B. For one or two weeks. C. For one to eight weeks. D. For eight weeks. 28. What can we learn about the overnight camps? A. Overnight camps cost more. B. Overnight campers are older. C. Overnight camps last longer. D. Overnight campers can learn more. 29. What does the underlined word“ independence” mean in Chinese? A. 自私 B. 独立 C. 优势 D. 智商30. What is the passage about? A. The American children’s activities. B. The American children’s summer courses. C. The American children’s winter camps. D. The American children’s summer camps. 四、词汇运用(每小题1 分，共10 分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。31. If you come to visit China, you will experience its amazing c . 32. — How long do you think the bad weather will l ? — Maybe for two days. 33. I think we are c to be successful. 34. Would you please make a shopping l for the picnic? 35. You did such a silly thing. You must be c . B) 根据汉语意思完成句子。36. [2022 泰州姜堰区期末] 自从高中毕业以来，我叔叔一直和他的同学们保持着联系。My uncle __________ __________ __________ __________ with his classmates since he graduated from high school.37. 我喜欢红色胜过绿色。I __________ red __________ green.38. 那本书你付了多少钱？How much did you __________ __________ the book?39. 如果你填了这张表, 你就可以把书带出图书馆。If you __________ __________ this form, you can take books out of the library.40. [2023 淮安洪泽湖初级中学月考] 这个月底，他将离开去淮安看烟花。__________ __________ __________ __________ this month, he__________ __________ __________ Huai’an to watch the fireworks.五、综合填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Mark,I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holiday. You said you wanted to know something about 41. __________ (travel) in Nanjing. Well, here is some advice 42. __________ how to travel around Nanjing.The 43. __________ (fast) way to come to Nanjing is by plane, of course. The underground in Nanjing 44. __________ (be) in use since 2005. You can take Line 1 to your hotel. It’s fast.I wonder how long you 45. __________ (stay) in Nanjing and what places you are interested in. Maybe you want to travel around the city. It’s 46. __________ good idea to hire (租用) a taxi. And the driver will tell you more about the city. And you said you planned to go to Shanghai as well. You can go there 47. __________ a train. The trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take less than two 48. __________ (hour). You can also go there by coach, but it will take 49. __________ (much) time.In Hong Kong, there are some double-deckers 50. __________ (run) around the city, but you can see few of them in Nanjing. Nanjing is developing fast. A report says the government will build a light rail (轻轨) connecting the airport and the downtown.Yours,Jack六、书面表达(共20 分)假如你是李明，为帮助外国人学习汉语，育才学校(Yucai School) 决定举办一期汉语学习班(Chinese learning class)，请你根据下面提示，给Jack 写一封80 词左右的电子邮件。内容包括：1. 费用每人500 元。2. 时间三个星期，从7月20日开始。3. 我们的老师都训练有素、经验丰富。4. 如果想了解更多的信息，请发电子邮件给我们，地址为yucaischool123@163.com。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Module 7 综合素质评价一、1. C 【点拨】表示“在某方面取得进步”要用make progress in sth. ，所缺的介词是in。2. B 【点拨】根据题干中的“那个男人有点儿胖”以及答语中的“但我觉得他一定有90 千克以上”可推断，问句的含义是“你知道他的体重吗？”，所缺的词是weight。3. B 【点拨】 根据本题语境可知，我想“提高”我的写作技能，improve 符合题意。4. B 【点拨】句意：他已经失败了很多次，但他从没失去信心。分析句子结构可知，前后表达的是转折之意，故答案选B。5. B 【点拨】had better not do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“最好不要做某事”。6. B 【点拨】protect 保护；prefer 更喜欢；pronounce 发音；practise 练习。prefer... to... 表示“比起……更喜欢……”，符合语境。7. B 【点拨】短语辨析法。put out 熄灭；fill out 填写；come out 出版，出来；find out 弄清，查明。根据本题语境可知，在加入英语俱乐部之前，应该先“填写”申请表，fill out 符合题意。8. D 【点拨】句意：——据说ChatGPT 既有好的方面也有坏的方面。——嗯，它完全取决于你怎么使用它。lead to导致，引起；sound like 听起来像；turn into 变成；depend on 取决于。故选D。9. C 【点拨】provide 的搭配是provide sb. with sth., offer 的搭配是offer sb. sth., 结合本题题干可知答案为C。10. A 【点拨】空前表示“我们应该把剩下的食物带回家”，空后表示“我们吃不完所点的食物”，所以所缺的连词是if“如果”。二、【主旨大意】本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言，应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓“授之以鱼，不如授之以渔”。11. B 【点拨】由上文中的“for education”可知，他们是去学习，故选B。12. A 【点拨】由“learn a skill”可知，是在学校学习一项技能，故选A。13. B14. C 【点拨】how many 多少，修饰可数名词复数；how soon 多久以后；how much 多少， 修饰不可数名词；how often 多久一次。由“he knows”可知选C。15. D16. A 【点拨】outside 在…… 之外；in 在…… 里；within 在……范围内；from 来自。由“by the students themselves”可知，学生自己需要在校外学习一些学校内学不到的东西，故选A。17. D 【点拨】important 重要的；most important 最重要的；unimportant 不重要的；more important 更重要的。由than 可知，空格处为形容词比较级，故选D。18. B 【点拨】getting 得到；working 工作；taking 带着；doing 做。固定搭配“work out 计算出”，故选B。19. A 【点拨】scientists 科学家 ；doctors 医生；students学生；workers 工人。由“Einstein, Newton and Galileo”可知，这几人都是伟大的科学家，故选A。20. B 【点拨】celebrated 庆祝；invented 发明；shared 分享；remembered 记住。这些科学家为我们发明了很多的东西，故选B。三、A【主旨大意】本文是四则广告，介绍了四种不同的假期课程。21. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据British Study Tours 中的第二句可知答案。22. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，British Study Tours 是在英国，因此能提高英语水平；Summer in Australia 晚上的课是英语授课，因此也能提高英语水平。故选C 项。23. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，除了Summer Schools in France 外，其余三种度假项目都不是和当地人住在一起。故选B 项。24. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Holiday Programmes in Germany 中的第二句可知答案。25. D 【点拨】写作意图题。本文是四则广告，因此其目的就是吸引人们参加假期课程。B【主旨大意】文章介绍了很多美国学生暑假的一部分时间在夏令营度过，并具体介绍了夏令营的种类和形式。26. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“More than nine million American children are spending part of their summer at camps. ”可知选C 项。27. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some children stay at overnight camps for one or two weeks. ”可知选B 项。28. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Parents pay from one hundred to more than seven hundred dollars a week for overnight camps. Day camps are much cheaper.” 可知选A 项。29. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。此处是在介绍夏令营给孩子带来的许多好处，根据meet new friends 和learn new skills 并结合选项可推测，independence 意为“独立”。故选B 项。30. D 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国夏令营的种类和形式，故选D 项。四、A）31. culture 32. last 33. certain 34. list 35. crazyB）36. has kept in touch 37. prefer；to 38. pay for39. fill out 40. At the end of; is leaving for五、【主旨大意】本文是杰克写给马克的一封信。因为马克假期要来南京，所以杰克向马克介绍如何游玩南京。包括到南京的交通工具选择，旅游需要注意的事项等。41. travelling 【点拨】句意：你说你想了解一下在南京旅行的情况。about 是介词，介词后面接动名词。故填travelling。42. on 【点拨】句意：对了，这里有一些关于如何在南京周围旅行的建议。advice on 意为“关于某方面的忠告、建议”，介词on 意为“关于”。故填on。43. fastest 【点拨】句意：当然，来南京最快的方式是坐飞机。此处表达飞机是最快的交通方式，所以用fast 的最高级fastest。故填fastest。44. has been 【点拨】句意：自从2005 年，南京的地铁已经投入使用。根据时间状语“since 2005”可知，时态是现在完成时。现在完成时结构：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词。主语“The underground”是单数，所以助动词用has。be 的过去分词为been。故填has been。45. will stay 【点拨】句意：我想知道你会在南京待多久，对什么地方感兴趣。根据第一句“I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing during the holiday. ”可知，马克要来南京，所以是要在南京待一段时间，时态要用一般将来时。故填will stay。46. a 【点拨】句意：租一辆出租车是个好主意。根据空后短语“good idea 好主意”可知，此处是指一个好主意，所以用不定冠词，good 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。47. on 【点拨】 句意：你可以坐火车去那里。根据句意可知，本句要表达“乘火车”，空格后有不定冠词a，所以用短语on a train。故填on。48. hours 【点拨】句意：从南京到上海的旅程不到两个小时。空格前面有基数词two，故接可数名词复数hours。故填hours。49. more 【点拨】句意：你也可以坐长途汽车去那儿，但要花更多的时间。 根据上文“You can go there...a train.”可知，上文提到的交通工具是火车。把长途汽车和火车相比，所以用much 的比较级more。故填more。50. running 【点拨】句意：在香港，有一些双层公共汽车在城市里行驶，但是你在南京几乎看不到它们。句型：There be sth. doing sth. ，意为“有某物正在做某事”。run 的-ing 形式为running。故填running。六、范文：Dear Jack,You want to learn Chinese, don’t you? I have just read an advertisement. It says that Yucai School has decided to ① hold a Chinese learning class to help foreigners learn Chinese. ② The class begins on July 20th and lasts ① for three weeks. The cost is 500 yuan each student. All the teachers in the school are well trained ① and very experienced. Besides, every day there are many activities after class. If you want to know more information, ② you can send an email to the school. Its email address is yucaischool123@163. com.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming名师点评：本文使用“三要素”法写作。第一要素：课程特色（第6 、7句）；第二要素：课程安排（第3、4 句）；第三要素：费用及联系方式（第5、8、9 句）。添彩点：①灵活运用词汇：decide to do；last；well trained 等。②运用句式多样化：宾语从句；if 引导的条件状语从句等。 答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20British Study Tours Using the wonderful railway system, we offer an unusual holiday. You will eat and sleep on a special train and spend each day in different parts of Britain. Summer Schools in France We offer summer schools to students between the ages of 12 and 16. Live with a French family and choose different activities including horse riding, football, swimming and skiing. Summer in Australia We will arrange (安排) a programme for students. All our courses take place at a college in Sydney. Morning classes are in Chinese; evening classes about Australian history are in English. We offer an exciting programme of evening activities including music, dance and theatre. Holiday Programmes in GermanyWe offer morning classes in German at all levels for beginners and upwards. In the afternoon you are free to join in our mountain walks or to go shopping in the nearby town. In the evening we organize full programmes for fun. All ages are welcome.答案21—25答案26—30
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