2024八年级英语下学期期末学情评估二试卷（附答案外研版）

这是一份2024八年级英语下学期期末学情评估二试卷（附答案外研版），文件包含第二学期期末学情评估二doc、第二学期期末学情评估二mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( )1. Which nvel is Dave ging t read in the cming summer hliday?
( )2. What was the girl ding yesterday evening?
( )3. What clur des the wman prefer?
A. Pink. B. Blue. C. White.
( )4. Hw did Harry tell the wman abut his jb interview result?
A. By making a call. B. By sending an e­mail.
C. By writing a letter.
( )5. When will the wman prbably give the speech again?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What des Frank usually d in his free time?
A. He uses the Internet. B. He listens t music.
C. He watches mvies.
( )7. Hw des rck music make Kate feel?
A. Bred. B. Wrried. C. Excited.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至10小题。
( )8. Hw did the man get the news?
A. Frm his friend.
B. Frm TV.
C. Frm the newspaper.
( )9. Why d the wrld­famus singers hld the cncert?
A. Because they want t make a lt f mney fr themselves.
B. Because they want t cllect mney fr the pr peple in Africa.
C. Because they want t make themselves mre famus.
( )10. Why will the tw speakers g t the cncert this evening?
A. Because the singers are wrld­famus.
B. Because they want t d smething fr the pr peple.
C. Because they want t have a lk at the famus singers.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( )11. What has been the speaker's dream?
A. T hld a ftball match.
B. T be a gd ftball cach.
C. T jin the schl ftball team.
( )12. Wh has taught the speaker t play ftball?
A. His brther. B. His father.
C. His cusin.
( )13. When des the speaker practice playing ftball?
A. On Wednesdays. B. On Saturdays.
C. On Sundays.
( )14. Hw many students did the ftball team chse this year?
A. Three. B. Eleven.
C. Twenty­three.
( )15. Hw did the speaker feel when he saw the list?
A. Cld. B. Excited. C. Sad.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
( )21. My friend ften gives me many gd ____ n hw t study well.
A. suggestins B. instructins
C. advice D. infrmatin
( )22. I think he is a ____ student, because there is always smething new in his writing.
A. cnfident B. creative
C. careful D. clever
( )23. Many turists prefer five­star htels because they think expensive htels always ____ guests with better service.
A. prevent B. prtect
C. present D. prvide
( )24. —I'm ging t learn sme basic life skills, like cking，washing clthes and tidying the rms.
—S am I. We shuldn't always ____ ur parents.
A. lk after B. depend n
C. take pride in D. get n with
( )25. ____ traveling arund during the hliday, mst peple chse t rest at hme t avid the crwds.
A. In the face f B. Instead f
C. Because f D. Accrding t
( )26. This term Jim has made great ____ in English. His teacher is pleased with him.
A. prgress B. exercise
C. mistakes D. excuses
( )27. —D yu have any plans fr the cming hliday?
—Yes, I ____ my grandparents.
A. visit B. will visit
C. has visited D. was visiting
( )28. My neighbur asked me ____ I heard the big nise last night r nt.
A. whether B. where
C. what D. when
( )29. N ne knws ____ whether there are aliens.
A. nearly B. exactly
C. badly D. wisely
( )30. —Let's g and listen t Mr Smith's speech n Western culture, shall we?
—____ It's getting t the end.
A. Why nt? B. That's all right.
C. I'm afraid nt. D. Never mind.
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
Last week my husband and I went skiing(滑雪). I was a __31__ befre，s I have flwn ver thse huge muntains many times. __32__， I have never visited them at grund level.
That mrning，we started early and __33__ int the muntains. Then we fllwed the rads alng the sides f muntains t the skiing places. There we __34__ ur car. Then I tk my skis(滑雪板) and went t the lift(电梯).
__35__ we gt t the tp f the muntain, I was s excited. Everything was __36__ and it seemed that I was in a picture. That day, I was s clse t nature and __37__ its beauty very much.
Nw，I'm back hme __38__ the amazing things n the muntain tp. They let me understand hw __39__ the envirnmental prtectin is！Prtecting ur envirnment will make peple be able t see the same __40__ in the future. Let's take actin t create a better future.
( )31. A. writer B. dctr
C. teacher D. pilt
( )32. A. Finally B. Hwever
C. Als D. Or
( )33. A. fell B. ran
C. drve D. walked
( )34. A. left B. lent
C. sld D. fund
( )35. A. If B. When
C. Because D. Althugh
( )36. A. active B. safe
C. strange D. amazing
( )37. A. enjyed B. imagined
C. cpied D. marked
( )38. A. lking fr B. wrrying abut
C. thinking abut D. waiting fr
( )39. A. pssible B. creative
C. difficult D. imprtant
( )40. A. interest B. beauty
C. prblem D. success
B
Ma Li is a dessert shp wner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cl mrning, she received an nline __41__ but it tk an hur fr her t wait fr the deliveryman(外卖送餐员).
When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little __42__. “It is t cld utside and my mtrbike didn't wrk，” explained the deliveryman. After she heard his wrds, her anger was __43__. She invited him t sit fr a while and ffered him a cup f ht water.
At that mment, Ma nticed the deliveryman's face and hands were dark purple __44__ he was wrking utside fr t lng. She felt srry fr him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted t buy his daughter a __45__. But he thught it was a little expensive.
After the deliveryman left, Ma __46__ what happened just nw n her WeChat Mments(微信朋友圈)with tw phts f the deliveryman.
Heartwarming cmments(评论)pured in, such as “Life is nt easy but __47__ f us give up！”“Giving a thumbs­up(点赞)t hard­wrking peple. ” and “Shwing understanding t deliverymen. ” Sme __48__ ffered mney fr a cake.
The next day, Ma gt in tuch with the deliveryman and invited him t her shp. When they met, Ma expressed(表达) peple's kindness t him and gave him a cake fr his daughter's birthday. The deliveryman was __49__.
Ma received mre than 600 yuan in dnatins(捐献) __50__ her friends and custmers. She said she wuld use the mney t ffer sme help t peple in need.
( )41. A. gift B. rder
C. ticket D. invitatin
( )42. A. excited B. sad
C. happy D. angry
( )43. A. gne B. stpped
C. lst D. brken
( )44. A. because B. s
C. when D. thugh
( )45. A. schlbag B. birthday cake
C. new cat D. cmputer
( )46. A. fund B. remembered
C. shared D. heard
( )47. A. all B. each
C. mst D. nne
( )48. A. even B. never
C. hardly D. ever
( )49. A. helpful B. careful
C. thankful D. wnderful
( )50. A. t B. frm
C. with D. fr
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A: Je, we have studied all the mrning. Let's g ut and relax urselves this afternn.
B: OK. 51. ________
A: Hw abut watching a mvie? There's a new mvie n.
B: Watching a mvie? 52. ________
A: Then hw abut ging t the museum? 53. ________
B: Yes, it is great. But the museum is t far frm here.
A: Then maybe we can g shpping tgether. 54. ________
B: Gd. And we can als try the new restaurant there. I'll drive us there.
A: 55. ________ D we need t bk seats?
B: Oh, yes. Let's call the restaurant first befre we leave.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节:
A
In the museum yu can g t different exhibitin (展览) halls, like Material Wrld, Wrld Matters and Sciety & Mney. In each f these halls yu can see the wrld recrds f different kinds. Fr example, yu can enjy the smallest picture in the Arts & Entertainment Hall. Smetimes yu may get a chance(机会) t d smething s that yu can knw better hw a recrd was set.
( )56. On a Sunday in Octber, yu may stay in the museum until ____.
A. 7 p. m. B. 8 p. m.
C. 9 p. m. D. 10 p. m.
( )57. A 10­year­ld girl and her mther will visit tw attractins. Hw much will they pay(支付)?
A. $14. B. $17.
C. $18. D. $22.
( )58. If yu want t see the smallest picture in the wrld, which exhibitin hall will yu visit?
A. Sciety & Mney. B. Wrld Matters.
C. Arts & Entertainment. D. Material Wrld.
B
When can yu get a phne? The answer is when yur parents think yu need ne. Of curse, many kids seem t get a phne at the age f 12 r 13 r at an even yunger age because their parents think it is helpful. A phne can let the children sn cntact(联系) their parents if smething ges wrng r they need help. Likewise,__it can als make parents quickly cntact their kids s that they can check n them and make sure they're OK.
If yu get a phne, wrk ut(制订出) sme rules with yur parents. Learn t be in cntrl f yur phne. It will cst yu much if yu send t many messages r talk t lng. Als wrk ut sme ther things: When can yu use yur phne? When must yu turn ff the phne?
If yu get a phne, yu'll als have t make sure yu can take care f this new “friend”. Put it in the same place s that it wn't get lst. And dn't use it in the bathrm, because it is easy fr yu t drp yur phne int the tilet(厕所).
( )59. Why d sme yung kids have a phne?
A. Because their parents are rich.
B. Because the yung kids want t have fun.
C. Because their parents think it is helpful.
D. Because their parents are very busy.
( )60. The underlined wrd “Likewise” means “____” in Chinese.
A. 希望地 B. 急速地
C. 同样地 D. 绝望地
( )61. What shuld yu NOT d if yu get a phne?
A. Use it in the bathrm in rder t play games.
B. Wrk ut sme ther things abut using it.
C. Put it in the same place s that it wn't get lst.
D. Wrk ut sme rules with parents.
( )62. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Many kids at the age f 12 r 13 have phnes.
B. If yur parents think yu need a phne, they will buy yu ne.
C. Yu may have t turn ff the phne when yu are in class.
D. Yu shuld spend much time cmmunicating with yur friends n the phne.
C
If yu want t be a better reader, what shuld yu knw abut the speed f reading? Sme peple read very quickly, while thers read very slwly. But which ne is better? The quick reader may be a gd reader when he reads a strybk fr fun. But he may nt be able t slw dwn t read instructins carefully. The slw reader may be a gd reader. But he may spend t much time reading a stry fr fun. S the reader wh reads everything quickly r the ne wh reads everything slwly isn't really a gd reader. Here are fur things t remember abut the speed f reading.
Knwing why yu are reading will help yu t knw whether t read quickly r slwly.
Sme things shuld be read slwly frm beginning t end. Examples are instructins fr making r ding smething. Math bks, science bks and grammar bks are full f imprtant infrmatin. Yu must read these things slwly t understand and remember every imprtant idea.
Sme things shuld be read quickly thrughut, such as stries fr enjyment, letters frm friends, and sme news frm newspapers.
In sme f yur reading, yu must change yur speed frm fast t slw and slw t fast. Yu will need t read sme pages quickly and then slw dwn and d mre careful reading when yu cme t imprtant ideas.
( )63. Which f the fllwing shuld be read slwly accrding t the passage?
A. Three Pigs.
B. Jiaxing Daily.
C. Letters frm friends.
D. Directins fr using iPhne 14.
( )64. Whether t read fast r slwly depends n ____.
A. ur habits B. ur feelings
C. the time D. the reading materials
( )65. Which ne can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t be a gd reader
B. Hw t read quickly
C. Reading slwly is better
D. Reading is a gd hbby
D
Mm always said that I culd swim when I was nly tw mnths ld. I was surprised at the amazing fact. If this was true, then why was I afraid f water? I went t swim every summer, but I didn't make any prgress. I thught it was my fault.
One ht summer afternn, my father and I went t the swimming pl t swim. When I was walking alng the bank f the pl, I suddenly fell int the pl! I was s afraid that I shuted at nce! But the water kept cming twards me and I drank a lt f it. I was mving upside dwn and trying t reach the bank. I was struggling(斗争) very hard t keep my head abve the water.
A minute was like a hundred years t me. Hwever, t my surprise, I was able t keep a balance(平衡). Just then, my father saw me and he seemed t be shcked. He then said, “Calm dwn! Just wave yur arms and legs like this. Right！” And I gt it! I finally learnt t swim! Yu can't imagine hw happy I was and I wanted t jump fr jy!
Smetimes yu can shw great pwer in an emergency(突发事件). Yu will discver the pwer lying within yurself which can help yu achieve yur gals. And yu'd better stay calm when it's dangerus.
( )66. Hw did the writer feel when he went t swim every summer?
A. Interested. B. Surprised.
C. Excited. D. Ashamed.
( )67. What didn't the writer d after he fell int the pl?
A. He tried t keep his head abve water.
B. He called his father t help him swim.
C. He culdn't help drinking a lt f water.
D. He culd finally keep a balance and swim.
( )68. Which is NOT the reasn fr the writer's learning t swim successfully?
A. His mther's encuragement.
B. His father's help and teaching.
C. The effrts he made t survive.
D. The dangerus situatin he faced.
( )69. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Learning swimming is very imprtant fr students.
B. We have n pwer s we need t wrry.
C. Being calm and having a try are the key t success.
D. We can nly learn a skill when we are in danger.
E
Zu Chngzhi ( 429－500 ) was a famus mathematician and astrnmer in the Suthern and Nrthern Dynasties. Frm an early age, Zu was smart and fnd f learning. He was taught natural science, astrnmy, maths and s n. The little by was interested in all f these subjects, especially in maths, and later became a wrld­famus scientist.
Zu was best­knwn fr his calculatin f pi (π). After calculating it mre than 1，000 times, he wrked ut the value f pi, which is between 3. 1415926 and 3. 1415927. N ne at that time was able t d better than him. It was abut 1，000 years ahead f Eurpe.
Zu was nt nly gd at maths, but als astrnmy. He wrked ut that a year shuld be 365. 24281481 days lng and created the Daming Calendar, the best at that time. It is said that Zu was als an inventr. He nce made a vehicle (车辆) that carried a pinter(指针). N matter hw the vehicle turned, the pinter always pinted t the suth. He als invented a lng­distance bat. It was really great and it culd travel ver 50 kilmeters a day.
In memry f this great ancient scientist, Tsu Chung Chi (祖冲之环形山) is named after him n the mn.
( )70. What was Zu Chngzhi?
①An inventr. ②A scientist. ③A painter.
④An astrnmer. ⑤A mathematician.
A. ①②③⑤ B. ①②④⑤
C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤
( )71. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the third paragraph?
A. The vehicle. B. The pinter.
C. The value f pi. D. The lng­distance bat.
( )72. Which f the fllwing is nt Zu Chngzhi's achievement?
A. The value f pi.
B. The Daming Calendar.
C. A vehicle with a pinter.
D. Tsu Chung Chi n the mn.
第二节:
阅读下面短文， 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Tm and Mike cme frm tw cmpletely different families. Tm was taken gd care f by his mther and a babysitter after he was brn. As he has a rich family, he culd get all kinds f nice clthes and tys when he was yung. At the age f six, he entered the best schl in the city t get the best educatin. S he culd easily be a member f Stanfrd.
Mike's parents are pr farmers living in a small muntain village. He had a hard, pr childhd in the lw and dark huse with his family. He culd learn nthing but ld bks brrwed frm his neighbrs. When he was nine, he started his educatin at the ld lcal village schl. After experiencing hard study, he is ne f Tm's classmates nw.
Tm can get great supprt frm his family, while Mike can't. Life seems unfair t Mike. In fact, it's never fair. S if life treats yu unfairly, dn't cry, dn't shut, and dn't cmplain(抱怨) t anyne，because that's just hw life is. Trying is the nly key t making the situatin fair.
73. Why culd Tm get the best educatin at a yung age? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. Where is Mike learning nw? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn frm the text? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题，25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76. Many peple are used t r________ (接收) e­mails by QQ nw.
77. Betty i________(邀请) her classmates t her birthday party yesterday evening.
78. Please tell me the w________ (全部的) stry frm beginning t end.
79. The table w________(重) abut 50kg. It's t heavy.
80. Our family has left many unfrgettable m________ (记忆) in ur hearts.
十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
某英语杂志征稿，要求根据下面的提示信息写一篇 80 词左右的旅游方面的文章。文章的标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示: 1. 旅游的好处；
2. 旅游的注意事项；
3. 你的感受。
Traveling
Mst f the peple like traveling because it is a very gd utdr activity. We may enjy _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料：
一、1. W: Which nvel wuld yu like t read in the cming summer hliday, Dave?
M: I am planning t read Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens.
2. M: Did yu have dinner at hme yesterday evening?
W: N, I was lking after my brther in the hspital. He had a stmach ache.
3. M: I'd like t paint ur bedrm blue. What d yu think?
W: I prefer the clur white. White makes the rm brighter.
4. M: Did Harry telephne yu abut his jb interview?
W: N. But he sent me an e­mail abut the result.
5. W: My speech n Mnday was nt gd enugh. Can I d it again, sir?
M: Of curse, but I'm busy n Wednesday and Thursday. Friday shuld be fine.
二、Text 1
W: What d yu usually d in yur free time, Frank?
M: I usually listen t music at hme.
W: Really？What kind f music d yu like?
M: Pp music.
W: Have yu heard Yu Raise Me Up?
M: Of curse. It sunds really mving. What abut yu, Kate?
W: I like rck music.
M: Ww, such a quiet girl like yu enjys rck music.
W: It always makes me feel excited.
Text 2
W: There's a cncert in the theatre this evening. Sme wrld­famus singers will cme and sing in the cncert. Have yu heard the news?
M: I have already read abut the news in the newspaper. The singers are trying t cllect mney fr the pr peple in Africa.
W: There is always a reprt n TV that peple in Africa dn't have enugh fd t eat. We shuld als d smething fr these peple.
M: Then, let's g t the cncert tgether.
三、 M: It has been my dream t play n the middle schl ftball team. I began playing ftball when I was in Grade Three. My elder brther has taught me t play ever since. He is eight years lder than me and gd at ftball. He practices with me every Wednesday and always watches my games with my parents.
Last mnth, the middle schl ftball team said they wuld chse 23 students fr this year's matches. My brther helped me prepare fr the test. It was held last Saturday. I wrked as hard as I culd in the test. When I was waiting fr the team list, I felt nervus. On Sunday afternn, I saw my name n the list. And I was excited t be a member f the team. That evening, my family went ut fr a big meal t celebrate. They were prud f me.
四、 W: I had many dreams in the past. When I was nly five years ld, I wanted t be a plicewman, because I thught it wuld be really cl t wear a plice unifrm and that plicewmen were all brave. At the age f ten, I wished t be a famus dctr. I thught a dctr must be very healthy herself. Nw I'm furteen years ld. I'm a middle schl student, and I have a new dream. I wuld like t be a tur guide, because I'm gd at English and I like travelling. I'm ging t wrk hard. I hpe my dream will cme true in the future.
第一部分 听力
听力答案:
一、1～5: ACCBC
二、6～10: BCCBB
三、11～15: CAACB
四、16. cl 17. dctr 18. healthy 19. Furteen
20. English
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21～25: ABDBB 26～30: ABABC
六、(A)31～35: DBCAB 36～40: DACDB
(B)41～45: BDAAB 46～50: CDACB
七、51～55: EFDGA
第三部分 阅读
八、(A)56～58: ADC (B)59～62: CCAD (C)63～65: DDA
(D)66～69: DBAC (E)70～72: BDD
(F)73. Because he has a rich family. 74. At Stanfrd.
75. Trying is the nly key t making the situatin fair.
第四部分 写
九、76. receiving 77. invited 78. whle 79. weighs
80. memries
十、One pssible versin:
Traveling
Mst f the peple like traveling because it is a very gd utdr activity. We may enjy nature when we g ut fr traveling, and we may enjy the fresh air utside. Besides, we can make many friends. The imprtant thing is that we can frget that we are tired and frget the unhappy things. Traveling is gd fr ur health.
Hwever, smetimes we may run int trubles when ging traveling. Fr example, we can't change the weather. It may be rainy when we are traveling. S we shuld prepare things well befre the trip. And I hpe everyne culd enjy himself/herself during the travel.
Age
Dream
Reasn
Five
A plicewman
It was 16. ________ t wear the unifrm (制服) and plicewmen were brave.
Ten
A 17. ________
The ne must be very 18. ________ herself.
19. ______
A tur guide
Be gd at 20. ______ and like travelling
A. Sunds great.
B. It tastes terrible.
C. I'm srry t hear that.
D. We can learn a lt there.
E. What wuld yu like t d?
F. But I dn't like watching mvies.
G. I hear the newly pened mall is fantastic.