吉林省长春市德惠市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份吉林省长春市德惠市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含吉林省长春市德惠市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、吉林省长春市德惠市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力 (共25分)
Ⅰ. 根据所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。(5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I saw my teacher.B. I fund a pen.C. I hurt my leg.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In an animal hspital.B. I went n a vacatin.C. In July.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yu’re welcme.B. Srry, yu can’t.C. Srry, I wn’t.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Nt at all.B. It desn’t matter.C. Gd idea.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, I was.C. Yes, I did.
II. 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择最佳答案。(5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She has a headache.B. She has n time.C. She has much hmewrk.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A sweater.B. A skirt.C. A hat.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T d the dishes.B. T take ut the rubbish.C. T clean the rm.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At the bank.B. At the library.C. At the subway statin.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7:10.B. At 7:20.C. At 7:30.
III. (5分)
11. 根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A B C
D E F
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________
IV. 听对话，根据所听对话内容选择最佳选项。(5分)
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What kind f fd des Jane like best?
A. Chinese fd.B. Japanese fd.C. English fd.
13. Why desn’t Peter like cking?
A. Because it’s bring.B. Because it’s hard.C. Because it’s nisy.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the matter with Jill?
A. She can’t write English.
B. She is t shy t speak English.
C. She can’t understand her English teacher.
15. Hw many questins did the by ask at least each class?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
16. What des the by think is the mst imprtant?
A. Keeping practicing.B. Asking questins.C. Learning frm mistakes.
V. (5分)
根据所听到的短文内容，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Where did the stry happen?
A. In Lndn.B. In Paris.C. In New Yrk.
18. What was James ding when he saw the cat?
A. Buying sme fd.B. Playing the guitar.C. Walking n the street.
19. Hw did peple feel when they saw James and the cat?
A. Interested.B. Angry.C. Wrried.
20. When did the bk A Street Cat Named Bb cme ut?
A. In 2022.B. In 2016.C. In 2013.
21. Why did the cat die?
A. Because it had n fd t eat.
B. Because it was hit by a car.
C. Because it was t ld.
二、基础知识(共15分)
VⅠ. 单项选择。(15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
22. —I have ________ bad headache.
—I think yu need t get ________ X-ray.
A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an
23. Last Sunday, we ________ mney, s we culdn’t take a taxi t g hme.
A. ran ut fB. tk ut fC. gt ut fD. lked ut f
24. Thugh Linda is ________, she can d mst things that peple with gd eyes can d.
A. blindB. deafC. fatD. shrt
25. In rder t save animals in danger peple decide t ________ mre nature parks.
A. give upB. set upC. pick upD. cheer up
26. — Wuld yu like sme cffee r tea, sir?
— ________. Just sme water, please.
A. BthB. EitherC. NeitherD. Nne
27. David, dn’t eat junk fd any mre. It’s imprtant t ________ healthy habits in daily life.
A. develpB. changeC. raiseD. carry
28. Sme talent shws prvide gd chances ________ peple t make their dreams cme true.
A. inB. tC. frD. with
29. Linda, please speak clearly ________ they can understand yu.
A. becauseB. as sn asC. in rder tD. s that
30. When I walked int the classrm, I fund Rick ________ my hmewrk.
A. t cpyB. cpiesC. cpiedD. cpying
31. After we sat dwn, my dad ________ the menu and rdered my favrite dish fr me.
A. lked utB. lked frC. lked afterD. lked thrugh
32. ________ my pinin it’s nt gd t cmpare yurself ________ thers.
A In; abutB. In; withC. On; abutD. On; with
33. I was talking n the phne while Susan ________ The Little Prince.
A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchesD. is watching
34. The speech was s wnderful. When the expert spke, all f us listened t him ________.
A. in a wayB. in surpriseC. in silenceD. in a mess
35. ________ ur party interesting, we need t have mre creative ideas.
A. MakeB. MakingC. T makeD. Made
36. —Sally, I saw a UFO just nw. It was amazing.
—________! It’s impssible!
A. Well dneB. That’s all rightC. Dn’t wrryD. Yu’re kidding
三、交际运用(共5分)
VII. (5分)
根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Yu lk unhappy, Jack. ____37____
B: I argued with my neighbrs this mrning.
A: Why? Yu are a kind persn. ____38____
B: But they’re really unreasnable. They ften talk s ludly at night that I can’t sleep well.
A: ____39____
B: Yes. But they never stpped talking.
A: That’s t bad.
B: What’s mre, they ften thrw rubbish frm upstairs (楼上). Yesterday they threw dwn sme waste paper.
A: Oh! It’s s terrible.
B: Yeah. ____40____ S I went upstairs and argued with them.
A: The argument is nt the best way. Why dn’t yu talk t the prperty management cmpany (物业公司)?
B: That’s a gd idea. ____41____
A: Hpe yu can slve the prblem successfully.
B: Thanks a lt.
A. I culdn’t stand it.
B. Did yu fight with them?
C. What’s wrng with yu?
D Did yu talk abut it with them?
E. Maybe I shuld take yur advice.
F. Yu always get n well with thers.
四、阅读(共45分)
VIII. 完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
On a cld snwy evening, a rich lady (女士) was standing by the side f the rad. She was very wrried. Her ____42____ had brken dwn. Just then a pr man named Bb came. He was n his ____43____ back hme frm wrk as usual.
The lady wndered, “Is the man ging t ____44____ me? He lks very cld and hungry.” But t her surprise, he stpped and said with a smile, “Can I help yu, madam?”
After frty ____45____, the car was at last fixed by Bb. The lady wanted t pay him.
“N, that’s ____46____, madam.” He said, “I was just helping smene in ____47____. If yu really want t pay me back, I hpe ____48____ yu see smene in need, yu can give him a hand.”
A few minutes later, the lady ____49____ a very ld huse by the rad. She remembered Bb’s wrds, s she stpped. The hstess (女主人) warmly asked her ____50____. The lady culd see that it was a ____51____ family and they needed help. When the hstess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady ____52____ 500 dllars n a table and went away quickly.
Bb came hme later than befre, thinking hw ____53____ their life was. His wife was pregnant (怀孕的). The baby was t be brn the next mnth, but there was nt ____54____ mney. His wife went up t him, gave him a kiss and tried t ____55____, “Dn’t wrry, dear! Everything is ging t be all right. A stranger has helped us ut.”
Let’s be ready t help thers because helping thers is helping ____56____.
42.
A. bikeB. mtrbikeC. carD. train
43.
A. stepB. wayC. radD. street
44.
A. helpB. catchC. hitD. prepare
45.
A. daysB. hursC. minutesD. secnds
46.
A. nthingB. smethingC. everythingD. anything
47.
A. pictureB. rainC. needD. hme
48.
A. whatB. whenC. hwD. where
49.
A. sawB. heardC. lkedD. sunded
50.
A. utB. awayC. inD. ver
51.
A. badB. sadC. prD. rich
52.
A. drppedB. frgtC. leftD. remembered
53.
A. excitingB. hardC. happyD. upset
54.
A. a fewB. smeC. enughD. little
55.
A. put him upB. cheer him upC. pick him upD. give him up
56.
A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. urselves
IX. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Online fd delivery (外卖) is ppular in China. At the beginning f this term, we asked 1,000 students in Hng Xing Middle Schl abut their pinins n it. Here are the results.
38% f the students cnsider that it’s cnvenient (方便的) fr them t rder fd nline anytime, anywhere. Als, 32% f the students enjy kinds f chices fr fd, which can meet different peple’s needs.
Hwever, 25% f the students wrry abut the pllutin caused by increasing amunt f plastic packaging (增加塑料包装的数量). What’s mre, 10% f the students pint ut delivery fd is usually high in fat r sugar and this may cause health prblems.
As fr me, a girl, I’m nt a fan f it. I wuld like t ck fr myself thugh it takes time. We are what we eat. We need t eat in a healthier way.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
57. This article is mainly abut students’ ideas n ________.
A. health prblemsB. ckingC. fd deliveryD. fd safety
58. ________ students prefer t rder fd nline because f kinds f chices fr fd.
A. 380B. 320C. 250D. 100
59. ________ f the students might be against nline fd delivery.
A. 10%B. 25%C. 32%D. 35%
60. Frm the passage, we can knw that the writer thinks ________.
A. it is cnvenient t rder fd nline
B. it is much healthier t ck fr herself
C. the delivery fd can cause cmmunicatin prblems
D. the fd delivery can prvide students with kinds f chices
61. We can prbably see the passage ________.
A. n the menuB. n the map
C. in the teenager magazineD. in the science bk
(B)
Bb has a dream abut a bike. He ften watches it n TV and in newspapers. “I have t make sme mney fr it,” he says. And he has a gd idea.
On Saturday, Bb ges dr t dr and asks peple if they need dg walking. His friend Jack cmes and wants t help him. But Bb says, “I can d it myself. I need t make mney fr my new bike.”
On Sunday, Bb picks up all the dgs. They jump and run here and there. It’s a difficult jb fr the little by. Sn he is exhausted, s he sits there and desn’t want t d anything. Jack runs t Bb. “D yu want sme help nw?” Bb gives Jack sme dgs t walk. When the bys finish walking the dgs, the dgs’ wners give them sme mney. Jack gives his mney t Bb. “This is fr yur new bike. We hpe yu can get yur dream bike.”
Bb is s mved (感动的). He deeply (深深地) understands the meaning f true friends.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
62. What des Bb want t buy?
A. A TV.B. A bike.C. A dg.D. A newspaper.
63. What des Bb want t d t get sme mney?
A. T walk dgs.B. T clean rms.C. T help friends.D. T sell newspapers.
64. What des the underlined wrd “exhausted” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Interested.B. Excited.C. Tired.D. Glad.
65. Which is the right rder f the fllwing things?
① Bb ges dr t dr. ② Bb accepts his friend’s help.
③ Bb picks up all the dgs. ④ Bb wants t make sme mney.
A. ④①②③B. ④①③②C. ④③①②D. ④③②①
66. What des Bb deeply understand in the stry?
A. True friends always help.B. Mney is imprtant.
C. Making mney is easy.D. Having a bike is a dream.
(C)
Wuld yu like t be vlunteers? Many peple think vlunteering is nt easy. Hwever, when I became a vlunteer, I thught it was great fun.
During the summer camp, there were many parents jining in. They wanted t spend time with their kids and hped t take a rest frm the busy life.
Yu culd see these parents everywhere frm the time they arrived. They wrked hard in the camp by ding the dishes, buying things, cleaning rms, taking kids t see the dctr. They knw hw t take care f kids. I learned a lt frm them.
Fr example, if the kid’s face lks a bit red and his head feels very ht, maybe he has a fever. We shuld take his temperature. If the kid has a cugh and a sre thrat, he shuld drink sme ht tea with hney. If the kid has a stmachache, he shuld lie dwn and rest. If the kid cut himself by accident, he shuld put sme medicine n it.
All the peple had a gd time during the summer camp. At the end f the camp, it was s difficult t say gdbye t each ther. I really thanked them.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
67. The writer thught it was fun t becme a vlunteer.
68. Many parents wanted t spend time with their kids during the summer camp.
69. The teachers had t wrk hard t take care f thse parents.
70. If yu have a stmachache, yu shuld drink sme tea with hney accrding t the passage.
71. The kids and the parents were getting alng well with each ther during the summer camp.
(D)
Sme years ag, ur head teacher Mrs. Waters, decided t start a schl newspaper and get sme students t d it. ____72____ We liked her idea.
Sme f my friends jined the newspaper team sn. I’d always lved creative writing and drawing cartns, s I jined the team, t. ____73____ They thught I was ding smething meaningful and creative. And they ften came alng t give me sme advice.
My first jb was writing a reprt abut a sprts event. ____74____ Dad tld me it was similar in sme ways t writing a stry — getting infrmatin in the right rder. With his help, I did a gd jb n my reprt. Smetimes the team didn’t use what I’d written r my cartns, but I didn’t mind. ____75____
I’m nw ne f the editrs (编辑). We decide what ges int the newspaper. ____76____ I’m busy with these things every day. Hwever, I really enjy ding them.
阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A. My parents were happy abut it.
B I just tld myself t d better the next time.
C. We als crrect (改正) mistakes in peple’s articles.
D. It was hard fr me because I never wrte anything like that.
E. She thught the newspaper wuld help us learn mre abut schl life.
(E)
There was a little by whse name was Peter. He lived in a village clse t the sea. The villagers built sea walls t keep sea water frm the drs f the huses. But nce the sea walls almst put the village in great danger.
One day, Peter was walking n his way back hme alng the sea wall when it began t rain. Suddenly, he saw a hle in the wall, frm which the sea water was running. Peter shuted fr help because he knew the hle meant that the sea was making its way thrugh the sea wall, but n answer came. He realized he shuld d smething else as quickly as pssible, r the sea water culd be puring ver the whle village. He started t run t his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.
It was getting dark, but Peter ran n and n. He felt cld and hungry. In the rainstrm, he fell dwn ver and ver again. Many times he thught abut giving up, but he fught n. He remembered his father’s wrds, “Lts f strng men have tried their best t build the walls which can keep the village safe frm danger. The sea walls are really imprtant.”
Finally, when the by’s father saw him, Peter had been black and blue all ver. The by tld the villagers what had happened t the sea wall. They repaired it in time. “Thank Gd! He saved the village,” they praised (赞扬) Peter. All the villagers called him “Peter the Guard” frm then n. Peter’s parents were really prud f him!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
77. Where did Peter live?
________________
78. What did Peter d first after he saw a hle in the wall?
________________
79. Hw did Peter feel when he ran n and n?
________________
80. Wh tld Peter abut the imprtance f the sea walls?
________________
81. Why did the villagers call Peter “Peter the Guard”?
________________
五、语言运用(共10分)
X. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are imprtant fr everyne. But ____82____ is nt easy t find friends. Fr mst students, true friends are harder t find. If yu have sme gd friends, yu shuld always try yur best ____83____ (keep) yur friendship.
Peple like friends with similar interests. Yu can spend happy and ____84____ (relax) time tgether. Hwever, yu dn’t have t be ____85____ same as yur friends all the time. Yu may have different ____86____ (idea) and habits. Then trying t understand and respect(尊敬) each ther seems t be mre imprtant.
The way yu talk ____87____ yur friends is imprtant. Yu can ask questins t help them start and keep talking. But dn’t ask persnal questins, such ____88____ their parents’ jbs. These questins will make them feel unhappy. In that way, yu may lse sme friends and yu may als get ____89____ (few) friends than thers.
Anther imprtant thing is listening. Listen ____90____ (careful) when yur friend is talking. It desn’t have t be with wrds. Bdy language als wrks. Talk abut yur ideas after yur friend finishes his talking.
In shrt, friends help t make ur life ____91____ (wnder). We shuld keep friendship as lng as pssible.
六、书面表达(共20分)
XI.(A)
92. 长春市图书馆正在招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据下面要点和要求，用英文给负责人Mr. Green写一封不少于40词的申请书（apply fr申请）。
要点：1. 本人14岁，来自第一中学；
2. 擅长说英语，沟通能力强；
3. 能给读者介绍英文书籍，能打扫卫生。
要求：字迹工整；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。（答题卡上直接写正文）
Dear Mr. Green,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
(B)
93. 面对初中的学习压力，学生们很少有时间做家务，有的同学甚至认为做家务是父母的工作。作为初二学生的你，在家做过家务吗？你怎么看待做家务这件事情？请写一篇英文短文，发表你的看法。
要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁；
2. 要点全面，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名。
4. 不少于80词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________