2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市永兴县树德中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市永兴县树德中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共16页。
1． Hw much mney des Tara have？
A.Thirty yuan.
B.Thirty﹣five yuan.
C.Fifty yuan.
2． When did Ken g t the Great Wall？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
3． What shuld Tm d first？
A.He shuld sweep the flr.
B.He shuld d the dishes.
C.He shuld make the bed.
4． Hw lng has Henry lived in Lndn？
A.Fr 3 years.
B.Fr 4 years.
C.Fr 5 years.
5． Where has Linda gne？
A.T the library.
B.T the bkstre.
C.T the museum.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
6．（2分）（1）What's the matter with Tny？
A.He has a headache.
B.He has a cld.
C.He has a fever.
（2）What will Tny d？
A.See a dctr.
B.Drink ht water.
C.Have a gd rest.
7．（2分）（1）Hw will the weather be？
A.Rainy.
B.Snwy.
C.Windy.
（2）What's Rse's prblem？
A.She is ill.
B.Her dg is ill.
C.Her mm is ill.
8．（2分）（1）What will Tm prbably d tnight？
A.Write a letter.
B.See a film.
C.Read a bk.
（2）Wh is Li Ming？
A.Tm's pen friend.
B.Mary's brther.
C.Tm's cusin.
9．（3分）（1）Where will Linda g tmrrw mrning？
A.T the hspital.
B.T the park.
C.T the beach.
（2）When did Frank begin t cllect empty bttles？
A.In March.
B.In April.
C.In May.
（3）What is Frank ging t d with the mney？
A.T give it t the hmeless kids.
B.T help the pr students in his schl.
C.T buy sme bks fr the schl library.
10．（3分）（1）When is Peter's birthday？
A.Next Friday.
B.Next Saturday.
C.Next Sunday.
（2）What did Jimmy buy fr Peter？
A.A sccer ball.
B.A basketball.
C.A vlleyball.
（3）Where is Claudia prbably ging nw？
A.T the library.
B.T the bkstre.
C.T the clthes stre.
11．（3分）（1）When des Ms.Smith make the speech？
A.At the beginning f a new term.
B.After the mid﹣term examinatin.
C.Befre the summer vacatin.
（2）In what situatin may swimming be dangerus accrding t Ms.Smith？
A.In the river r sea.
B.Nt wearing a life ring.
C.With lts f peple.
（3）Why may gd swimmers die while swimming？
A.Because they aren't careful enugh.
B.Because they knw nthing abut the river.
C.Because the weather isn't warm and the water is cld.
II.知识运用。
第一节单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
12．﹣﹣What's_____matter with Julia？
﹣﹣She has_____cld and needs t rest at hme.（ ）
A． the；/B． the；theC．the；a
13． The Yellw River is ne f_____in the wrld.（ ）
A． lnger riversB． the lngest rivers
C． the lngest river
14． Why dn't yu_____t sleep early？（ ）
A． gesB． gC． ging
15．Sme peple wn't realize the imprtance f their health_____they have lst it.（ ）
A． afterB． untilC． when
16．﹣﹣May I speak t Wang Li？
﹣﹣Srry，she is nt at hme.She_____since last mnth.（ ）
A． leftB． has been away
C． went away
17．﹣Mum，I want t knw if my father_____t see the mvie Ne Zha with me.
﹣I think if he gets hme frm wrk earlier，he_____with yu.（ ）
A． will g；will gB． will g；ges
C． g；will g
18． The maths prblem is_____difficult_____mst f us can't wrk it ut.（ ）
A． t；tB． enugh；tC． s；that
19． Vlunteering is very imprtant.We shuld d what we can_____thse hmeless peple.（ ）
A． helpB． t helpC． helping
20．﹣﹣_____is the ppulatin f Guizhu？
﹣﹣It has mre than_____peple.（ ）
A． Hw much：thirty﹣eight millins f
B． What，thirty﹣eight millin
C． Hw large；thirty﹣eight millins
21．﹣ Mm，culd I surf the Internet after finishing my hmewrk？
﹣ .Yu'd better g ut fr a walk.（ ）
A．G aheadB．Srry，yu can't
C．Of curse yu can
第二节完型填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
22．（15分）A little by nce fund a jar f nuts n the table. "I'd like these （1） " he thught. "I'm sure mther will give them t me（2） she were here.I'll take a big handful（一把）." S he reached int the jar and grabbed as（3） as he culd hld.
But when he tried t（4） his hand ut，he fund the neck f the jar was t small.His hand was held fast，but he didn't want t（5） any f the nuts.He tried again and again，but he（6） get the whle handful ut.At last he began t（7） .
Just then his mther came（8） the rm. "What's wrng？" she asked. "I can't take this handful f nuts ut f the jar，" cried the by.
"Well，dn't be s greedy，" his mther replied. "Just take tw r three，and yu'll have n（9） getting yur hand ut." "Hw（10） that was，" said the by as he left the table. "I might have thught f that myself."
Ⅲ.阅读技能。
第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
23．（4分）
（1）What des ChreMnster help kids d？
A．Make ice cream.
B．Plan camping trips.
C．D husewrk.
（2）Wh is ChreMnster best fr？
A．Amy，a 3﹣year﹣ld baby.
B．Mary，a 15﹣year﹣ld girl.
C．Jack，an 11﹣year﹣ld student.
24．（6分）Hw des the wrld spend its free time？Let's have a lk.
（1）Hw lng d Americans spend nline every week？
A．Abut 35.5 hurs.
B．Abut 43.5 hurs.
C．Abut 51.5 hurs.
（2）Hw d peple frm New Zealand spend mst f their free time？
A．Having parties.
B．Visiting museums.
C．Ding utdr activities.
（3）What d we knw frm this shrt passage？
A．The weather in Greece is terrible.
B．Tate Mdern is a museum in the UK.
C．Peple frm Brazil ften play ice cricket.
25．（10分）15 years ag，my parents bught a small huse in the cuntryside，which they used fr hlidays.After I was brn，they started t g t the hliday huse mre.We used t drive 3 hurs t get t ur lvely huse every Friday evening.
During the week my parents wrked in Lndn.My tw brthers and I went t expensive private schls and we were all very busy.We hardly saw each ther.We had several babysitters （临时保姆） as my parents had t wrk lng hurs.The nly time we culd be tgether was the weekend，and that was my happiest time.Hwever，every Sunday mrning was trture because we had t leave ur beautiful hliday huse then.
Last year my dad sld ur big huse near Lndn and my parents gave up their jbs.They bught a smaller car.We are nw living in ur hliday huse—tw adults，three kids and a dg.My parents gt jbs that allw them t wrk at hme.We never have babysitters then.
The best change fr me is that nw I g with my brthers t a small lcal schl.My life is just s different.We feel calm and happy.I am s glad that we have changed ur way f life.
（1）The writer's family used t g t the hliday huse .
A．by bus
B．by bike
C．by car
（2）The underlined wrd "trture" in Paragraph 2 means " " in Chinese.
A．折磨
B．机遇
C．风险
（3）What happened t the writer's family last year？
A．The writer gt a new dg.
B．The writer's brthers went t schl.
C．The writer's dad sld their big huse.
（4）What d we knw abut the present life f the writer's family？
A．They just have ne babysitter.
B．The writer ges t a private schl.
C．The writer's parents wrk at hme.
（5）Which can be the best title fr the passage？
A．Live a happy life in the cuntryside
B．Live a happy life in the city
C．Live a busy life in the cuntryside
26．（10分）"Green muntains and clear waters are as gd as muntains f gld and silver".T make ur water clearer and ur muntains greener，we shuld start ding garbage classificatin（垃圾分类）.
There are fur kinds f wastes：the hazardus（有害的），the recyclable（可回收的），the dry and the wet.The used bks and ntebks shuld be put int the recyclable garbage bins，the batteries shuld be put int the hazardus garbage bins，the dry leaves shuld be put int the dry garbage bins and the leftvers（剩饭菜）shuld be put int the wet garbage bins.
The ther day，I fund a lady in my neighbrhd.She put all the garbage int ne garbage bin.She was nt ding the garbage classificatin.When I went t tell her t d it，she lked cnfused（迷惑的）.I realized she knew little abut garbage classificatin.It's nt hard t imagine things like this happen a lt every day.
There is a questin cming t my mind—Are we ding enugh t let peple realize the right way t classify the garbage？It seems many peple need educatin n that.We can start t help children knw the right thing t d with garbage.As students，we can set up a vlunteer team in the garbage statin t help thse uncles and aunts t put the garbage in the right bin.We can als let them knw the benefits f ding this.
If we keep n ding this，ur envirnment will get better.We can see mre green muntains and clear waters arund us in the near future.
（1）Hw many kinds f wastes are mentined in the passage？
A．4.
B．5.
C．6.
（2）Where shuld we put the leftvers？
A．In the hazardus garbage bins.
B．In the dry garbage bins.
C．In the wet garbage bins.
（3）Which f fllwing is TRUE accrding t the 3rd paragraph？
A．The lady has learned a lt abut garbage classificatin.
B．The writer tld the lady t d the right thing.
C．The writer laughed at the lady.
（4）What is the main idea f the Paragraph 4？
A．Peple have gt enugh educatin n garbage classificatin.
B．Students dn't knw much abut garbage classificatin.
C．There is still a lt t d abut garbage classificatin.
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？
A．Garbage classificatin helps us see mre green muntains and clear waters.
B．Garbage classificatin can make muntains f gld and silver.
C．Garbage classificatin is t hard t d it in ur daily life.
第二节语篇补全根据短文内容，从短文后的选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27．（10分）Anger is a kind f feeling. （1） When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk，when yur team lses an imprtant game，when a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it，yu may get really angry.
（2） Fr example，yu breathe faster，yur face turns red，r hit smene，but smetimes yu try t hide yur anger. （3） The prblem is that if yu d this，yu may get a headache.
（4） But anger must be let ut in the right way，withut hurting（使……受伤）thers r yurself. （5） It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult，such as parents，a teacher.
When yu talk abut anger，thse bad feelings can start t g away.Here are sme ther things yu can d：Yu can talk t a gd friend；cunt frm l t 100；give smene a hug；think abut gd things.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse.Dn't let yur anger cntrl（控制）yu.
A．Many things can make yu angry.
B．Fr example，yu may hide it in yur heart.
C．Usually，yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry.
D．When yu get angry，yu can talk abut it with ther peple.
E．In fact，it's nt gd t hide yur anger，and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes.
第三节阅读表达阅读 下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
28．（10分）India is ne f the mst ppular places t visit in Asia.Thusands f peple g n a trip t India and enjy themselves every year.There are many things t d and see in India.
Perhaps India's best﹣knwn turist attractin（观光胜地）is the TajMahal，ne f the greatest buildings in the wrld.It was built between 1631 and 1653.It is wrld﹣famus and the mst ppular place t visit fr travelers in India.
India als has many kinds f wildlife.There are 75 Natinal Parks in India.Its climatic diversity（气候多样性）makes India hme t ver 1，000 different kinds f birds and wild animals.
It's difficult t chse the best time t visit India.Mst f India has three seasns：the cl seasn frm Octber t February，the ht seasn frm March t June and the rainy seasn frm mid June t September.
The mnths frm Octber t March are the mst pleasant（舒适地）fr mst parts f the cuntry，The best time t visit Sikkim and the areas f nrtheastern India is March and August.The best time t visit the deserts f RaJasthan and the nrthwestern Indian Himalayan area is during the rainy seasn.
（1）What is the mst famus place in India？
（2）Did the Indian peple build the TajMahal in ten years？
（3）Why are there s many different kinds f birds and wild animals in India？
（4）Hw many seasns des mst f India have？
（5）When is the best time t visit the deserts f RaJasthan？
IV.写作技能。
第一节补全对话。
29．（10分）A：Hell，Betty．What did yu d last summer vacatin？
B：I visited my uncle．
A：（1） ？
B：He lives in Dalian，a beautiful city．
A：（2） ？
B：I stayed there fr a week．（3） ？
A：N，I haven't．But I'm ging t spend a hliday there．
B：Yu'd better g t Dalian in summer．S yu can enjy swimming in the sea．
A：（4） ．I will g there this summer vacatin．
B：（5） ？
A：By plane．
第二节短文填空阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
30．（10分）
Smartphnes （智能手机） play an imprtant rle in ur life and each family has ne r mre phnes.S students can get phnes （1） .That wrries parents and teachers.Students ften use phnes after schl r after they finish （2） their hmewrk.And even wrse，smetimes they use them all day and frget their study.They becme （3） abut using phnes.As a result，that causes a lt f （4） .Parents ften （5） with their kids because they use their phnes t much. （6） they tell their kids many times nt t （7） with their phnes fr a lng time，it desn't wrk.At the same time，teachers （8） ask students nt t take their phnes t schl，but it desn't wrk either.S hw t get phne usage （使用） under cntrl is a big prblem.Mst students think it's OK t play fr a while after a lng﹣day study，s they dn't （9） why their parents and teachers stp them using phnes.What's yur pinin abut using phnes？Please e﹣mail （10） at Jerry 901@163.cm.
第三节书面表达。
31．（15分）假如世界野生动物基金会要举办一次演讲比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇题为 "Let's Help Animals" 的演讲稿，呼吁动物是人类的朋友，人们应该热爱动物、保护动物。
要点提示：
注意：
（1）句子连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整；
（2）需包含以上要点，需要增加细节，字数不少于80词；
（3）开头已给出。
Let's Help Animals
Gd mrning，ladies and Gentlemen.It's my great hnr t speak here.________
2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市永兴县树德中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案
I.听力技能。
第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
11．【答案】略
II.知识运用。
第一节单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】B
14．【答案】B
15．【答案】B
16．【答案】B
17．【答案】A
18．【答案】C
19．【答案】B
20．【答案】B
21．【答案】B
第二节完型填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
22．【答案】ACCBA CBBAB
Ⅲ.阅读技能。
第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
23．【答案】CC
24．【答案】ACB
25．【答案】CACCA
26．【答案】ACBCA
第二节语篇补全根据短文内容，从短文后的选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27．【答案】ACBED
第三节阅读表达阅读 下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
28．【答案】（1）The TajMahal
（2）N.
（3）Because f its climatic diversity.
（4）3.
（5）During the rainy seasn.
IV.写作技能。
第一节补全对话。
29．【答案】（1）Where des he live？
（2）Hw lng did yu stay there？
（3）Have yu been t Dalian？
（4） That's a gd idea．
（5）Hw will yu get there？
第二节短文填空阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
30．【答案】（1）easily （2）ding （3）crazy （4）prblems （5）argue
（6）Althugh （7）play （8）always （9）understand （10）us
第三节书面表达。
31．【答案】
Let's help animals!
Gd mrning，ladies and Gentlemen.It's my great hnr t speak here.Many wild animals are n the verge f extinctin.It is imprtant t prtect wild animals.What caused it？Because peple cut dwn trees indiscriminately，they tk away the hmes f animals.Sme peple kill animals fr mney and animal fur，and sme even eat wild animals.S it's necessary t prtect animals.We can als raise sme mney t set up an animal prtectin assciatin.On the ther hand，we shuld stp killing.Animals are human friends.We shuld try ur best t save and prtect them.（1）
A．nuts
B．jars
C．tables
（2）
A．until
B．thugh
C．if
（3）
A．much
B．few
C．many
（4）
A．push
B．pull
C．hld
（5）
A．drp
B．eat
C．buy
（6）
A．culd
B．can't
C．culdn't
（7）
A．laugh
B．cry
C．leave
（8）
A．thrugh
B．int
C．acrss
（9）
A．truble
B．idea
C．chance
（10）
A．bring
B．easy
C．interesting
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Internet
Peple frm Canada spend abut 43.5 hurs nline every week，8 hurs lnger than Americans.Canada has lng cld winters s peple spend lts f time at hme.
Outdrs（户外）
Peple frm New Zealand spend mst f their free time utdrs.The cuntryside is great fr muntain climbing and water sprts.
Museums
The UK has six f the tp 20 mst visited museums in the wrld，such as the Natinal Gallery，the British Museum and Tate Mdern.
Exercising
In Greece and Estnia，ver 80 percent f peple exercise every day.The Olympic sprts are very ppular in these tw cuntries，but Estnia has a very special game：ice cricket（冰上板球）!
althugh，easy，understand，crazy，prblem，d，argue，we，always，play
Situatin
sme animals are in danger...
Reasns
cut dwn trees，kill animals...
Hw t prtect
set up…，stp killing...
Call n（呼吁）
save and prtect...