69，山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题(1)

这是一份69，山东省菏泽市单县2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题(1)，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力，英语知识运用，阅读理解，综合填空，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间：120分钟；满分：120分）
第 I 卷（选择题共80分）
一、听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Yu’re welcme. B. It desn’t matter. C. Srry t hear that.
7. A. Yes, I can. B. N, I can’t. C. Srry, I wn’t.
8. A. I want t be a teacher. B. I’m 12 years ld. C. I’d like sme ndles.
9. A. It’s very beautiful. B. Yes, I have. C. Sunds gd.
10. A. Enjy the full mn. B. Watch the bat races. C. Make snwmen.
第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Why des Mary like pandas?该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。A. They live in the z. B. They like eating bambs. C. They’re interesting and smart.
12. Where is the htel?
A. Next t the bkstre. B. In frnt f the library. C. Acrss frm the bank.
13. Hw ften des Tina exercise?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Fur times a week.
14. What des the girl have t d first?
A. Use her dad’s cmputer. B. Watch TV. C. Clean her rm.
15. Where are the tw speakers prbably talking?
A. In a clthes stre. B. In a restaurant C. In a plice statin.
第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二
遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. When did Li Lei save his neighbr frm the fire?
A. On March 12th. B. On May 12th. C. On March 24th.
17. Why culdn’t Mrs. Wang get ut f the kitchen?
A. Her right arm was hurt. B. Her right leg was hurt. C. Her neck was hurt.
18. What did Li Lei use t put ut the fire?
A. Water. B. Sand. C. A wet cat.
19. Hw lng was Li Lei in hspital?
A. Tw days. B. Tw weeks. C. Tw mnths.
20. What did peple think f Li Lei?
A. Brave. B. Dangerus. C. Careless.
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —What d yu think f the guide bk Lnely Planet?
—Oh, it is really _______ useful ne. Yu can always find _______ infrmatin yu need while traveling.
A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the
22. Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int live streamers(网络主播) t help _______ farmers t imprve prduct sales.
A. private B. smth C. lcal
23. —What’s the weather like in Heze in spring?
—It’s _______ ht _______ cld. That’s s pleasant.
A. nt nly; but als B. neither; nr C. either; r
24. There _______ lts f readers in the library befre. Hwever, mre and mre peple _______ reading n the mbile phnes. They are becming “Phubbers”(低头族).
A. used t be; are used t B. were used t; are used t C. used t be; are used by
25. —The paper cutting is pretty lively. Wh made it?
— It _______ be Amy. Nne f us except her is able t d it.
A. can B. might C. must
26.— Have yu heard f the Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge?
— Of curse! It makes the wrld mre cnvenient and it is the _______ f all Chinese peple.
A. pride B. prud C. prize
27. T achieve ur Chinese Dream earlier, we Chinese peple need t _______ and wrk harder.
A. pull tgether B. put ff C. shut ff
28.—D yu think it necessary fr teenagers t learn cking at hme?
—Sure. Cking is _______ an imprtant part f educatin in China.
A. prepared fr B. regarded as C. cmpared with
29. This famus saying “When I walk alng with tw thers, they may serve me as my teachers.” tells us _______.
A. hw shuld we treat peple
B. wh we can learn frm
C. what did we say in public
30.— D yu understand what I mean?
—_______, I’m a bit lst.
A. Very much B. Nt really C. I hpe nt
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Three years ag, there was a stry between my father and me which let me learn a lt. One day, my father gave me tw cups, filled with sand and asked me t put them by the windw and watered them every day. Tw weeks later, three yung leaves appeared in ne f the cups. I culdn’t (31)________ t tell the gd news t my father. He asked me, “Yu watered (32)_______ f them and spent the same time n them. Why d new leaves grw in ne cup but nthing in the ther?” I didn’t have any idea. Then my father (33)_______ that it was because he put a bean in ne cup but nthing in the ther. This bean means the dream in life. Withut dreams, yu’ll have n (34)_______. N matter hw much pain yu pay, there will be n (35)_______.
Five days later, my father gave me tw pts(陶盆), which were als filled with (36)_______. This time, I was asked t water nly ne f the pts. Ten days later, new leaves appeared (37)_______ in the watered pt, while nthing grew in the ther. My father asked me (38)_______ it happened like this. I seemed t knw the reasn. We’re suppsed t have dreams, but it’s nt enugh if there are nly dreams in life. We must knw hw t wrk fr it and try t achieve it. There is n dubt that a (39)_______ dream is the first step t success. Withut time and effrt, dreams will never (40)_______. Remember success needs time and hard wrk.
31. A. wait B. affrd C. agree
32. A. all B. bth C. nne
33. A. explained B. fund C. shuted
34. A. advantage B. methd C. directin
35. A. duty B. fruit C. prmise
36. A. sand B. water C. leaves
37. A. badly B. smthly C. mainly
38. A. hw B. why C. what
39. A. big B. new C. clear
40. A. cme ut B. cme ver C. cme true
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Space turism(太空旅游业) is n lnger a thing f science fictin. There are lts f cmpanies planning t send peple int space in the next few years. Space X is ne f the mst famus cmpanies ffering trips t space. S far, it has had ver 100 custmers. And in April, 2022, it sent 4 peple int space. Nw what can space turists d while in space? Here are sme examples:
With the industry rapidly develping, space turism is arund the crner, and it might cme much faster than we think. Wh knws what the future might be like? Will yu be the next persn t travel t space?
41. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Space. B. Space X. C. Space turism.
42. Hw des the writer explain the things that space turists d while in space?
A. By taking examples. B. By telling a stry. C. By having a discussin.
43. What is the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T explain the imprtance f Space turism.
B. T explain the danger f eating in space.
C. T intrduce the future f space travel.
B
There is a little weed(野草) that grws in a field. All arund it stand tall, beautiful flwers. The weed didn’t like them in the past, fr its wn flwers were tiny and cmmn.
Children like t play in the field all year rund, but spring is their favrite, because they can pick beautiful flwers! They cme and g, singing and laughing.
One day, tw sisters came t pick flwers fr their grandma! They picked many and sn almst all the flwers were gne.
“What abut that ne?” ne said, pinting at the weed. “Frget it!” said the ther. “That’s just a wrthless weed!” Hearing this made the weed feel sad. “Am I really wrthless?” it asked itself. “Why was I even put n this Earth?”
With all the nearby flwers gne, the little weed felt lnely. Even thugh it didn’t like them, it liked having them arund.
The winds f autumn blew ver the field, and they were sn fllwed by the snws f winter. The little weed std alne in the wild.
Just then, it nticed sme birds flying high abve the field.
“We are hungry!” they said. “Where can we find fd?”
The weed felt srry fr the pr birds and called ut t them, “Dwn here! I have tasty seeds(种子) that yu can eat!” The weed scattered(撒播) its little brwn seeds acrss the snw.
The birds ate the seeds and thanked the weed plitely. “Yu are s kind!” they said as they flew away.
This made the little weed very happy. It was glad t help its new friends!
Frm then n, the birds have ften cme t visit the little weed.
“I have fund ut what I am gd fr!” the weed said. “Next year, I will make mre seeds, s I can feed all thse hungry birds!”
S it is nw happy t be a weed!
44. What made the weed feel itself wrthless?
A. The birds’ need. B. The sisters’ wrds. C. The flwers’ beauty.
45. In which seasn did the birds cme fr fd?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
46. Hw did the weed’s feelings develp in the stry?
A. B. C.
47. What’s the best title fr this text?
A. Left t be eaten B. Waiting t be lved C. Brn t be useful
C
Nw, primary students learn cking at schl. It has been discussed by teachers and parents. Sme think that it is a useful skill fr students, while thers think it’s a waste f time, sme even think it’s just a shw. But d they really understand cking?
It’s been said that gd cking is an art frm. The truth is that it’s much mre than that. Then talking abut different fds frm all arund the wrld, r cultures and histries f dishes, students are cnnected t the wrld and learning histry and culture in a new field. Then learning cking, students measure(称量) materials frm time t time, r find il and water dn’t usually mix. Students are als learning maths and science in practice.
The imprtance f failures in making fd is as much as successes. Li Mei, 11, was crazy abut the yummy cakes made by her father and wanted t make ne n her wn. But when taking her cake ut, she was frustrated(沮丧的) t find that the cake was hard and black at the bttm. Her father tld her when he was 13, he tried t make cakes, but wasted bxes f eggs. Then tgether with father, Li Mei fund ut what had gne wrng and succeeded in making ne. Li Mei learned in the failure f cking, and culd be braver t face failures.
Apart frm the practical skills, cking builds character. It encurages kids t wrk with thers. It als encurages them t be pen t fds they might nt have tried. Thugh being gd t ur health, carrts were hated by 12-year-ld Xia Lei. But he started t lve them after he made a salad with them. By cking, students put dwn their phnes and wrk tgether with family members in the kitchen. By cking, students frm the habit f ding labr wrk. As a part f labr educatin, cking is a way t teach kids vital 21st century skills, such as creativity, teamwrk and s n. If these skills aren’t taught t tday’s students, they might hardly survive in the future.
48. What des the writer think f “learning cking” in primary schls?
A. It’s really a waste f time.
B. It needs better understanding.
C. It’s just a shw fr mst students.
49. What d we knw frm paragraph 2?
A. Cking is as imprtant as art.
B. Gd cking depends n math.
C. Cking is related with ther subjects.
50. Why des the writer mentin the change f Xia Lei?
A. T encurage kids t be cperate.
B. T tell us carrts are gd fr ur health.
C. T educate kids t be pen t different fds.
51. What des the writer think f failure in cking?
A. Failure is as imprtant as success.
B. There is n failure withut success.
C. Cking is sure t be failure at last.
D
In ancient China, there were “fur treasures f the study”—the writing brush, ink, paper, and the ink stne(砚台). The ink stne was already very ppular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance f the Fur Famus Ink Stnes—Duan Ink Stne, She Ink Stne, Ta Ink Stne and Chengni Ink Stne. Amng all the ink stnes, the Chengni ink stne was ne f the mst famus and was widely lved.
The Chengni ink stne first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty, but the skills f making it were lst during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. Thankfully, tday the traditinal skills have been revived(恢复) with the help f Lin Yngma and his sn Lin Ta.
In 1984, Lin Yngma began wrking at the museum in Xinjiang, Shanxi Prvince. There he read sme bks abut the Xinjiang Chengni ink stne, and then decided t revive the lst skills.
It was easier said than dne. It tk the father and sn tw years t find prper materials t prduce the Chengni ink stne. That was just the first step. After failing many times, they finally succeeded in making tw Chengni ink stnes in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni ink stnes wn a gld prize at an exp(博览会) n China’s famus ink stnes.
But the father and sn did nt stp there. While imprving the skills f making the Chengni ink stne, they set up a wrkshp in the hpe f passing the skills n t yung peple. They als wrked with universities and clleges t make the Chengni ink stne mre ppular. At the same time, Lin Ta has created special Chengni ink stne prducts and brught them t cmpetitins at hme and abrad t expand the influence f the Chengni ink stne.
52. Frm Paragraph 1, we knw ________.
A. the ink stne has a lng histry.
B. the stry f fur treasures f the study.
C. the writing brush was widely lved.
53. When did Lin Yngma and Lin Ta win a gld prize?
A. In 1984. B. In 1986. C. In 1994.
54. What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the text abut Chengni ink stne?
A. T tell us hw t prduce it.
B. T explain hw hard t revive it.
C. T encurage us t make it.
55. What des the underlined wrd “expand” mean?
A. Clean B. Increase C. Avid
非选择题（共40分）
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Cnfucianism(儒家思想) has been fllwed by Chinese peple fr mre than tw thusand years. T help peple understand hw t behave twards thers, Cnfucianism teaches the Five Cnstants(五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues(美德) arund the wrld. The mst imprtant tw are ren and li.
Ren is the feeling f care and lve we shuld have fr thers. Cnfucius explained ren culd best be understd as lving thers. He is famus fr teaching peple “What yu d nt want dne t yurself, d nt d t thers”. It is quite similar t what is knwn in the West as the Glden Rule (treat thers as yu wish t be treated).
While the meaning f ren is easy t understand, li is a little harder t express. It can be thught f as duty r even respect. Generally, li is the way we shuld cnnect with peple in ur everyday life. In Cnfucian writings, discussins abut li include the prper way t drink tea and hw t remember ancestrs(祖先). While ren is mstly abut ur pinins and feelings, li is abut hw we express ur pinins and feelings twards thers and twards the wrld arund us.
Perhaps the mst well-knwn Cnfucian virtue is xia. This is the duty children have t their parents. Xia means lving, respecting, beying and taking care f ne’s parents in their ld age. In Cnfucianism, xia is imprtant fr a harmnius(和谐的) sciety: Withut it, the whle wrld wuld fall int a mess.
56. Which are the mst imprtant f the Five Cnstants?
_________________________________________________________________
57. 请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
58. What is Li abut accrding t Paragraph 4?
_________________________________________________________________
59. What des xia mean accrding t Paragraph 5?
_________________________________________________________________
60. What is the passage mainly abut?
_________________________________________________________________
四、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文语意完整。
herself, cmplete, a, f, inspiring, secnd, tp, thirties, meet, althugh
The 2024 Spring Festival bx ffice(票房) in China has reached past 3.5 billin yuan($492.7 millin) within three days at the beginning f the hliday. After Hi, Mm, Jia Ling returned t the Spring Festival silver screen with her (61)______ wrk, YOLO. The cmedy film YOLO cntinues (62)_______ China’s daily bx ffice.
It tells the stry f an unemplyed wman in her (63)_______ wh still lives with her parents. After (64)______ a bxing cach , her life is changed. (65)_______ the film has caused an nline cntrversy(争议) due t Jia’s weight lss, she nce explained that the film was nt related t weight lss. It tells hw a kind persn learns t lve (66)_______.
In rder t make mvies, Jia Ling nce gained weight and then lst weight t shw a (67)______ different image(形象) frm the past. Lsing weight is (68)_______ test fr many peple, which requires a lt f effrt and time. Her success is nt nly due t her talent, but als because (69)_______ her curage. Her achievement is quite (70)_______. We shuld learn frm Jia Ling’s spirit and dare t challenge urselves.
五、写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 信息归纳（共5 题，每题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。
Hunan, a prvince in Central China, is the birthplace f China’s greatest thinkers, scientists and leaders.
Wei Yuan(1794-1857) was brn in Shayang, Hunan. He was the first Chinese thinker in mdern times t pen his mind t the utside wrld. In his best - knwn wrk Haigu Tuzhi, Wei Yuan began t lk at what culd be learned frm western cuntries.
Ma Zedng(1893-1976) was brn in Shashan, which has becme ne f the cuntry’s mst ppular red turism spts(景点). Ma spent his childhd in Shashan. He went n t jin and lead the Cmmunist Party(共产党) f China. He played a central rle in the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 1949.
Yuan Lngping(1930-2021) was a scientist. He began t research the rice prductin after graduating frm cllege. He was the first persn in the wrld t develp hybrid rice. And the hybrid rice increased the rice prductin. This helped slve the prblem f wrldwide hunger. Yuan and his team successfully develped technlgies fr prducing indica rice. Helping China becme the wrld’s leading rice prducer.
第二节 书面表达（15分）
强国有我！作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人，青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。请根据下面提示，以“Hw t be gd student in the new era”为题写一篇英语短文，
谈谈如何做一名新时代(era)的好学生。
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数 80—100；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。
Hw t be gd students in the new era1.
A.
B.
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
5.
A.
B.
C.
See the Earth frm Space
Seeing the Earth frm a distance has always been a dream. It gives mst peple a sense f bth achievement and wnder, just like peple climb the highest muntain and dive the deepest sea n the earth.
Stay in a Space Htel
Htels are directly cnnected with turism, right? S if there’s space turism, there might als be space htels up sn. Orin Span has been planning t send turists t stay in their “space htel”.
Eat in Space
Eating is nt easy in space. Even drinking water is difficult. Oh, a quick fact! Yu aren’t allwed t burp(打嗝) in space! Bubbles will cme ut f yur muth and it might be dangerus t leave them arund.
Visit the Mn and Other Planets
Space turism cmpanies are racing t launch(发射) the first turist flight t the mn. Althugh there might be a lng way t g befre cmmn peple can step n the mn, we will prbably see it in ur life-time. And wh knws.
Great Peple in Hunan
Wei Yuan
•Brn in Shayang and the first Chinese (71)_________ in mdern times
•Opening his mind t the utside wrld
•Beginning t lk at what culd be learned frm (72)_________.
Ma Zedng
•Brn in Shashan and ne f the leading (73)_________ f the Chinese Cmmunist Party
•Spending his (74)_________ in Shashan
•Jining the Chinese Cmmunist Party when yung
Yuan Lngping
•Researching the rice prductin after graduating frm cllege
•Develping hybrid rice and indica rice
•Making China the wrld’s leading (75)_________.