河南中职英语基础模块(下)册(语文版)第9单元试题(含答案)
展开词汇判断(每题1分,共10分)
( )1.环境
A. envirnmental B. entertainment C. envirnment D. emplyment
( )2.覆盖,遮盖
A. cver B. crwd C. cverage D. clr
( )3.伤害,损害
kill B. wund C.damage D. crwed
( )4.脏的;有土的
A. dust B. class C. clse D. dirty
( )5.燃烧
A. heat B. burn C. bury D. bank
( )6.严重的
A. patient B. serius C. nervus D. badly
( )7.质量
A. quarter B. queen C. quarrel D. quality
( )8自然的
A. nature B. natural C. native D. nice
( )9.尽管;虽然
A. thrugh B. weather C . althugh D. hwever
( )10.再利用
A. reunin B. retire C. reuse D. return
选择填空(每题2分,共20分)
( )11. In additin, we shuld als____ur wn actins.
A. are aware f B. be aware f
C. be aware that D. be aware fr
( )12. ___we need was nt mney, but time.
A. That B. What
C. Which D. The thing what
( )13. Many peple ____hunger in the past
A. died B. died frm
C. died f D. dying
( )14.The reasn is ____I missed the bus.
A. when B. that C. why D. what
( )15. _______what we have knwn, yu must have ever been t Hangzhu.
A. Accrding t B. Accrding with
C. In additin D. In additin t
( )16. ______r nt is still uncertain.
A. Whether he is cming B. If he is cming
C. That cming D. He is cming
( )17.The machine is used ___making shes____the wrkers.
A. as, fr B. fr, as C. by, fr D. fr, by
( ) 18. Yu are_____ a little child and shuld learn t clean yur rm.
A. any lnger B. n lng C.n lnger D. nt any lng
( )19. I think I can meet yu_____.
A. smetimes B. sme days C.sme times D. smeday
( )20. T much wrk and t little rest ften____illness
A. lead in B. led t C. lead t D. leading t
三、补充对话(每题2分,共10分)
( )21-lk ,there are s many died fish in the river.
-_____.
A. Because we plluted the air.
B. Because we plluted the river.
C. S we plluted the air.
D. S we plluted the river.
( )22. -________ that accident ,David lst his bth legs.
-I'm srry t hear that.
A. Because
B. Because f
C. Thanks t
D. Thank t
( )23.-James studies very hard.
-___________
A. N wnder he failed t pass the exam.
B. N wnder he passed the exam
C. N wnder we all dislike him
D, N wnder we all help him
( )24. -D yu knw ________late fr class yesterday.
- He didn't catch the first bus.
A. why he is
B. why was he
C. why he was
D. why he is
( )25.-________
-S we all like her
A, Lucy is very selfish
B. Lucy is very careless
C. Lucy is very friendly
D.Lucy is very implite
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Climates are different frm place t place. Take Lndn and New Yrk fr example.
In Lndn the weather wuld never be extreme, never t ht and never t cld. There is n clear difference between seasns. A bad day in July culd be as cld as a mild day in January. Yu shuld bring an umbrella whenever yu g t Lndn. Indeed the small amunt f sunshine and a great amunt f dampness make yu feel cld at almst any time f the year.
While in New Yrk city, the temperature will change within a few hurs. In winter, the snw will melt sn and the streets will be cvered instead with mud. And within a few hurs, the temperature will suddenly drp and mud will all change int ice. It is almst impssible t drive r walk. Cars slide and peple slip and fall all ver the streets. It is difficult t dress prperly fr such weather. If yu dress lightly in the warm mrning, the temperature drps and by night yu will shiver with cld. But if yu dress heavy in the mrning because it seems cld, the weather may turn ht suddenly. New Yrkers even learn t jke abut the weather.:“ If yu dn’t like ur weather, wait a minute. It will change” Hwever, mst New Yrkers lve their city and accept such incnveniences
( )26.Which f the fllwing statements is true abut the weather in Lndn
A. It is extreme
B. It is always rainy
C. The temperatures in July and January are the same
D. Yu will never use an umbrella in Lndn
( )27. What is the mst remarkable characteristic f the weather in New Yrk?
A.The temperatures changes quickly
B.The sun is always shining
C. It snws all the year rund
D. It is always wet
( )28. Why is it difficult t dress prperly in New Yrk city?
A.The clthes are expensive there.
B. The weather changes greatly within a day
C. It is ht at night and cld in the day
D. It is cld in the day and ht at night
( )29.Which f the fllwing statement is true accrding t the passage
A. Mst peple in Lndn dn't like the weather there
B. Mst peple in New Yrk City dn't like the weather there
C. Mst New Yrkers lve their city in spite f the incnvenience
D. Mst peple want t live in New Yrk City
( )30. What des the passage want t indicate?
A. The weather in New Yrk City is better than that in Lndn
B. The weather in Lndn is better than that in New Yrk City
C. New Yrkers lve the city
D. Climates are different frm place t place
Passage 2
We have changed ur planet in many ways since humans appeared n the earth. Many f the things we have dne are gd, but many f them are bad fr the earth.
In big cities, cars and ther vehicles prduce huge amunts f air pllutin, even making it hard t breathe.
Trees are als imprtant because they help t prduce xygen(氧气) and cntrl the climate . But all ver the wrld, peple have cut dwn millins and millins f trees. As a result, many types f animals and plants are nw disappearing. There is nthing t hld the sil in place n the hillside. The sil is washed dwn frm the hills and ges int the rivers when it rains, Many parts f the wrld have becme deserts.
Water pllutin is caused by waste frm factries and cities.
Factries make huge piles f waste. Rubbish is dumped in rivers.This kills fish and ther water life.
What can we d t slve these prblems? In many places, peple
have already taken actin t prtect the envirnment. Many cuntries
nw use the wind, the sun and the sea t make electricity. In sme cuntries, fr example, peple use electric cars and buses. There are
als many ther things we can d althugh we still have a lng way t g.
( )31. Which will be the results if many trees are cut dwn?
A. The sil will be washed dwn frm the hills and int the rivers when it rains
B. Fish and ther life will be killed
C. Many types f animals and plants will disappear.
D. Bth A and C
( )32. Water pllutin is caused by_____.
A. all waste frm factries
B. all waste frm cities
C. waste frm factries and cities
D. cars and ther vehicles in big cities
( )33. In rder t prtect ur envirnment, which f the fllwing
statements is nt true?
A. We shuld try t use the wind, the sun and the sea t make
electricity
B. Rubbish frm factries and cities shuld be dumped in rivers
C. Mre trees shuld be planted.
D. We can use electric cars and buses
( )34. Which f the fllwing may cause air pllutin?
A. driving cars and ther vehicles
B. planting many trees
C. dumping waste in rivers
D. using the wind, the sun t make electricity
( )35. The best title fr the passage is___.
A. Changing the Earth
B. Saving the Earth
C. Plluting the Earth
D. Damaging the Earth
五、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Air pllutin has becme the big prblem fr ur envirnment. It is 36 by many things: factries, the increasing number f cars, grwing cities, and s n. But nt all pllutin in the 37 is caused by peple. Frest fires, dust strms and vlcan eruptins(火山喷发)can 38 t the air pllutin.
Air pllutin is 39_ fr ur health and can als lead t the warming f the earth s atmsphere. It is difficult t clean up ur air 40 we still can d smething t make the air 41_. Walk r ride a bike t schl r t yur friends hme. Take a bus t wrk. _42_ trees because they can clean the air. Turn ff the 43 when yu leave the rm nly use the 44 f lights that yu really need. Prtecting the envirnment is everyne's _45_. S all f us shuld d smething t prtect ur envirnment.
( )36.A. caused B. carried C. brught D. Changed
( )37.A. sky B. water C. sil D. air
( )38.A. lead B. turn C. belng D. get
( )39.A. famus B. bad C. ready D.fit
( )40.A. s B. and C. r D. but
( ) B. brighter C. cleaner D. cler
( )42.A. Take care f B. Pay attentin t
C. Lk frward t D. Get n with
( )43. A.cmputers B. lights C. cameras D. televisins
( )44. A.clr B. size C. weight D. number
( ) B. plan C. idea D. result
六、 汉译英(每题4分,共20分)
46.他们没有察觉到他的错误。
47.我再也不和你一起去购物。
48.他的父亲死于癌症。
49.这种鲜花散发出一种芬芳的气味。
50.他们正在与敌人做斗争。
unit9 单元测试题参考答案
一.、词汇判断(每题1分,共10分)
1-5 CACDB 6-10 BDBCC
二、选择填空(每题2分,共20分)
11-15 BBCBA 16-20 ADCDC
三、补充对话(每题2分,共10分)
21-25 BBBCC
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
(1) 26-30 BABCD (2)31-35 DCBAB
五、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
36-40 ADABD 41-45 CABDA
六、 汉译英(每题4分,共20分)
46. He is nt aware f his mistakes.
47. I'll nt g shpping with yu any mre.
48.His father died f cancer.
49.This kind f flwers give ut a pleasing smell.
50.They were/are fighting against the enemy.
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