11，辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县莲花第一初级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份11，辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县莲花第一初级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题，共7页。
试卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共80分）
Ⅰ. 听力（共 30 小题，每小题1分，共 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
( ) 1.A. Yes, I d. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did.
( ) 2. A. He is a little better. B.He shuld g t the hspital. C.He has a headache.
( ) 3. A. It’s interesting. B. It’s a bk. C. It’s n Center Street.
( ) 4. A. On Saturday. B. Never. C. In a week.
( ) 5. A. S d I. B. Neither d I. C. Neither I d.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）

ABCDE
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；共10分）
( ) 11. A. Steve.B. Bb. C. Jenny.
( ) 12. A. Ding hmewrk. B. Sweeping flr. C. Watching TV.
( ) 13. A. At schl.B. In the ld peple’s hme. C. In the hspital.
( ) 14. A. Des the dishes. B. Cleans the kitchen. C. Makes dinner.
( ) 15. A. Interesting.B. Busy. C. Wnderful.
( ) 16. A. Cheer up sick kids. B. Help at an animal hspital. C. Help at the fd bank.
( ) 17. A. The cming weekend.B. The dentist. C. Jim’s little sister.
( ) 18. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.
( ) 19. A. 8:20 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 9:40 p.m.
( ) 20. A. He cut his knees. B. He has a fever. C. He has a tthache.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
( ) 21. Wh teaches yung children t play ftball?
A. Nick.B. Jhn.C. Jessica.
( ) 22. What vlunteer jb des Dave d?
A. Cheering sick kids in hspital. B. Helping in animal hspitals. C. Reading fr sick kids.
( ) 23. Hw ften des Anna sing fr the ld peple?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Fur times a mnth.
( ) 24. Hw many students are mentined(提到) in the passage?该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
( ) 25. Hw d they feel after vlunteering?
A. Happy.B. Funny.C. Wrried.
五. 听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分）
Ⅱ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mary is a thirteen-year-ld girl. She had a bad cld yesterday. She didn’t want t eat anything. Her mther tk her t see the dctr. The dctr gave her a bttle f medicine and tld her t take it as the instructin(说明) says. Here is the instructin:
31．What shuld Mary d befre she takes the medicine?
A．Wash the bttle.B．Drink sme tea.
C．Shake the medicine.D．D sme exercise.
32．Hw much medicine shuld Mary take each day?
A．Half a teaspn.B．Tw teaspns.
C．One teaspn.D．Three teaspns.
33．Where shuld Mary put the medicine?
A．In the water.B．In the bx.
C．In a cld place.D．In a warm place.
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mary had a very bad fever.
B．Mary has t take the medicine befre December 31, 2024.
C．Mary’s father tk her t see the dctr. D．Mary is a furteen-year-ld girl.
B
Traditinal Chinese sprts are part f the traditinal Chinese culture. They make Chinese peple’s lives rich and clurful. Here is ne that many peple like—Chinese shuttlecck kicking (jianzi).
Jianzi has a histry f ver 2,000 years. It first appeared in the Zhu Dynasty(朝代) when children played it as ā creative way t exercise. During the dynasties f Han and Sng frm 207 t 906 AD, jianzi was getting mre and mre ppular. Even emperrs(皇帝) used this game t train armies. In 1933, the first natinal(全国的)jianzi cmpetitin tk place in China. Later a 1961 mvie abut jianzi wn a prize at an internatinal(国际的) mvie festival, further spreading(传播) the wrd abut the sprt t freigners. Nw jianzi is ne f the mst ppular utdr activities, nt nly fr children, but als fr lder peple.
Jianzi can be played by several players wh stand in a circle, r tw sides can play against each ther with a net between them. There are als peple wh like playing alne. Even when yu play by yurself, thers may cme arund and enjy watching yu if yu are gd. The rule f jianzi is simple: keeping the jianzi in the air by using any part f yur bdy but yur hands.
Nwadays jianzi tys are s cmmn that they are available bth nline and at sprts stres in twn. Why nt buy ne and take up jianzi as a hbby?
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. A large number f peple like the sprt jianzi.
B. Jianzi first appeared mre than 2,000 years ag.
C. All bdy parts can be used t keep the jianzi in the air.
D. Yu can buy a jianzi ty n an nline sprts stre.
36. Wh used jianzi t train armies?
A. Children. B. Emperrs. C. Freigners. D. Older peple.
37. Hw des the writer write paragraph 2?
A. By telling a stry. B. By asking questins.
C. By fllwing time rder. D. By giving reasns.
38. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Rich and Clurful Chinese Traditinal Sprts
B. The Histry f the Traditinal Sprt Jianzi
C. Hw Is the Traditinal Sprt Jianzi Played
D. A Traditinal Chinese Sprt—Jianzi
C
After spending 40 hurs playing the nline game King f Glry, a 17-year-ld by had a strke(中风) and nearly died. This happened in Guangdng prvince in 2018, China Daily reprted. It shws hw bad things can get if ne becmes addicted t(沉迷) the internet.
T stp mre teenagers frm becming addicted t the internet, the Ministry f Educatin (MOE) sent a letter t all parents in China. It calls n them t pay mre attentin t(关注) their children’s nline activities.
The MOE als sent an urgent(紧急的) ntice t primary and middle schls, asking them t mnitr(监督) students’ internet usage. Frm nw n, schls will pay mre attentin t their students' internet use, as well as their use f mbile phnes, China News Service reprted.
Schls have been tld t teach students hw t stay away frm vilent(暴力的) r vulgar(粗俗的) nline infrmatin. If students shw signs f being addicted t the internet, they can get help frm their teachers t give up their addictin.
Amng China’s 772 millin internet users in2018, abut 151 millin f them are between the ages f 10 and 19, accrding t the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center.
T make better use f the internet, experts advise that students shuld limit(限制) their screen time t less than 1.5 hurs a day, Peple’s Daily nted. T make better use f their free time, they can develp healthy hbbies, like reading r playing sprts.
39．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By ding a test. B. By using famus peple’s wrds.
C. By listing numbers. D. By giving an example.
40．What did the MOE d t help teenagers with internet addictin?
A. It sent a letter t teenagers.
B. It encuraged parents and schls t play a part.
C. It called n students t pay mre attentin t study.
D. It stpped students frm using mbile phnes at schl.
41． Frm the passage, what d we knw abut China’s internet users?
A. Their screen time is less than 1.5 hurs a day.
B. Mst f them are aged between 10 t 19.
C. Many f them are teenagers.
D. Few f them have healthy hbbies.
42．Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T intrduce ways t make use f the internet.
B. T tell peple the dwnside(坏处) f nline games.
C. T help teenagers learn hw t use the internet prperly.
D. T advise peple what t d in their free time.
D
Small talk means an infrmal(非正式的), plite cnversatin that has t d with unimprtant tpics. Small talk tpics are gd cnversatin starters between peple wh d nt knw each ther well. Yu shuld knw what things t talk abut and what t avid(避免).
The weather is a gd tpic that everyne can discuss. Practise making small talk abut the weather befre next time yu find yurself in the middle f a silence (沉默). It may pen up ther tpics.
Als, Peple like t talk abut their interests and are pssibly interested in yurs. If yu d nt have any interests, why nt try smething new. Nt nly will yu have smething t talk abut, but yu will als get a chance(机会) t meet thers with similar hbbies.
Besides, ▲ If yu travel, be ready t answer questins and tell peple abut the places yu have visited. Ask thers abut their favurite places f interest and what places yu cannt miss. Many peple like t help thers and will be happy t share their experiences.
Once yu knw a few gd cnversatin starters, it is als helpful t understand what kind f small talk tpics yu are better ff aviding. The prblem with talking abut plitics (政治) is that yu never knw wh in the crwd may have strng pinins against yurs. Stay away frm this tpic unless yu want t risk ending up fighting with smebdy.
Death is anther tpic that shuld be avided during small talk, because it sunds heavy. When yu are tgether with strangers, d nt bring up emtinal (引起情绪激动的) tpics, either.
What's mre, avid questins abut what ther peple lk like. D nt ask anyne if they have becme fatter r nt, r yu culd be left in an uncmfrtable situatin.
Chse small talk tpics in a right way, and yu will get the mst frm it.Gd luck ut there.
43．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A. peple like t hear abut vacatins. B. remember t visit different places.
C. why nt make friends with thers? D. sme peple like t travel with yu.
44．Which f the fllwing is a bad questin fr small talk?
A. Culd yu tell me abut yur favurite sng?
B. It’s a really lvely day, isn't it?
C. What d yu think f US-Chinese relatins?
D. Hw many cuntries did yu visit befre?
45．What is the purpse(目的) f writing this passage?
A. T shw us why small talk is useful in ur lives.
B. T tell us what small talk tpics t chse and what t avid.
C. T let us knw when we shuld have small talk.
D. T teach us where we can use small talk.
46．Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个是多余选项。
Seeing bld in a scary mvie might make yu cver yur eyes, but real bld isn’t scary at all. 47 That’s why bld dnrs are thught t be lifesavers.
Bld dnrs are thse giving bld — usually abut 200ml at a time — t bld banks r bld dnatin (捐赠) centers. 48 Fr example, smene may have lst bld in accidents, r have a serius illness that requires his bld t be replaced. Hspitals and bld banks stre the bld and try t keep enugh n hand.
49 Medical wrkers ask dnrs several questins t make sure the bld is safe t use. Then the dnrs relax, ften reading a magazine r talking as their bld is drawn. Afterward, the dnrs may receive sme juice r water and maybe fruit t give them energy. The prcess is simple, nt scary. Mst peple are able t dnate bld again in several mnths if they wish. T give bld, a persn must be at least 18 years ld and must meet certain ther requirements.
Students f all ages, thugh, can learn mre abut the dnatin prcess by visiting a lcal bld dnatin center. 50 It is als an easy way t help a cmmunity.
A．Then the bld can be used fr peple in need
B．Dnating bld is nt nly ne f the easiest ways t save lives.
C．In fact, bld is the gift f life and keeps us alive.
D．Dnating bld is nt difficult.
E．We dnate bld t save thers in any situatin.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it is hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, d nt wrry abut it. Here is sme useful 51 fr yu t slve the prblem.
Dn't argue with yur parents. Dn’t talk t yur parents when yu are 52 .Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider (考虑) yur ideas 53 yu shut at them.And yu can’t express(表达) 54 well if yu are angry. G 55 t calm dwn. Make sure yu understand 56 yu are unhappy. Then 57 what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn't think yu can speak t them at the mment,try writing a letter.
Try t reach a cmprmise (妥协). Perhaps smetimes yu have different pinins abut smething. Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t 58 each ther. Of curse, yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething.If that happens, it is really imprtant t shw lve and respect (尊敬) t them.Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship 59 .
Talk abut yur values (价值观). The fact is that yur parents’ values are prbably 60 yur wn values. It desn't matter. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and why. Understanding values might help them see yur purpse in life.
51. A. advice B. chances C. chices D. prblems
52. A. happy B. angry C. relaxed D. exciting
53. A. befre B. until C. unless D. if
54. A. yurself B. themselves C. them D. yu
55. A. anywhere B. smewhere C. smene. D. anyne
56. A. hw B. when C. why D. where
57. A. wrry abut B. ask abut C. talk abut D. think abut
58. A. agree B. disagree C. understand D. refuse
59. A. hard B. excited C. interesting D. strng
60. A. different frm B. the same as C. similar t D. agree with
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
Ⅳ. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Pressure is a serius prblem in tday’s wrld. Mst students are under t much pressure. Sme students can’t get n 61 (gd) with their classmates, while thers may wrry abut their exams t much.
I always has a 62 (feel) f pressure, t. My parents wanted me 63 (cmpete) with my classmates t get better grades. They always sent me t all kinds f after-schl classes n weekends. That made 64 hard fr me t fall in lve with study.
I had a talk with my parents. I tld them life shuldn’t just be abut 65 (grade). Free time activities like sprts and 66 (hang) ut with friends were imprtant, t. They played an imprtant rle 67 ur daily life. I als 68 (explain) I needed time t d activities I enjyed. This culd help me relax and be much 69 (healthy). Finally, they understd me. In this way, I feel less stressed ut 70 d better in study nw.
Ⅴ. 阅读与表达（共4小题，71-73小题，每小题2分，74小题4分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
“I dn’t like my parents. They always tell me that I shuld d this and shuld nt d that. It smetimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle schl student in Guangzhu. D yu have the same prblem as he? Perhaps yur parents had the same prblem when they were yung. Why aren’t sme parents s friendly in their children’s eyes?
One f the mst imprtant reasns is when smene becmes a parent, he/she ften wrries abut things. Since yu were brn (出生), yur parents have wrried abut everything abut yu. They d a lt fr yu. Thugh smething wuld make yu angry, they care abut yu and wrry abut yu. They wrry abut yur chice (选择) f friends, the fd yu eat, yur study at schl, hw much sleep yu get and s n. All these things are part f yur life, because they want yu t grw up healthily and happily.
S hw can yu make things easier n yurself? It’s easier than yu think. Just make sure yur parents knw what yu’re ding. Get them t knw yur friends. Phne them if yu get hme later than usual. Say srry t them when yu make mistakes. Talk abut yur ideas with them and they may talk abut theirs with yu.
Mst f all, try t think why yur parents d this r d that. They are still practicing being parents and need help that yu can give them. When yu becme a parent, they may be able t help yu learn hw t get n with yur children.
71．Why dn’t Zhang Hua like his parents?
72．What shuld children d when they make mistakes accrding t the writer?
73．Hw can yu make things easier n yurself?
74．What is the best way t get n well with yur parents? Why r why nt? (Write 30 wrds r mre)
Ⅵ. 书面表达（满分20分）
75．哈佛大学的一项研究表明，爱做家务的孩子更容易体验到幸福感。请你以“Help with Sme Husewrk”为题写一篇短文，描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。
词数：80-100左右
Help with Sme Husewrk
It is reprted that children wh lve ding chres have a better future and are easy t feel happy. As fr me, I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Linda
She des the dishes after dinner every day and cleans the living rm 26 a week.
Her mther 27 , washes the clthes and flds clthes.
Her father takes ut the rubbish.
Paul
He 28 des chres.
His mther des the washing and cleans the living rm.
His father makes the bed and 29 him t schl.
Bill
His mther des mst f the chres.
He walks the 30 every evening and takes ut the rubbish.