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65，浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期中试题
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这是一份65，浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期中试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空（木题有15小题，每小题1分：共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
My day began when I saw my six-year-ld sn Jnathan ding smething in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I gt 1． , I fund he'd brken it! It was my favrite!
"Can I take this t schl?" he asked, smiling. Thugh a bit unhappy, I ndded. Then I turned back t the brken bush and 2． it as if t say silently, " I'm srry. " Later I pruned (修剪) it with great care.
The rest f the day, I was busy ding endless husewrk. Time had passed by fast 3． I realized it was already 3:00. Leaving the clthes in the washing machine, I hurriedly gt t schl t 4． Jnathan. When I gt there, the teacher tld me she wanted t talk abut Jnathan.
What nw? I thught.
I had prepared myself fr the wrst, 5． the teacher's wrds greatly surprised me. " Did yu knw Jnathan brught 6． t schl tday? " she asked. I ndded, thinking abut my favrite bush. " See that little girl?" the teacher 7． _. I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayns. I 8． again.
"Well, her parents are separated (分居的) and she has been 9． these days. I did all I culd t cmfrt (安慰) her, but nthing 10． . This mrning I watched yur sn walk ver t 11． with sme pretty pink flwers and say, "This is fr yu". "
I felt my heart full f 12． fr what my sn had dne. Hlding Jnathan's hand, I said, "Thank yu, yu've 13． my day. "
I was warmed by the 14． Jnathan shwed t the little girl and I made up my mind t pass it n. Later that evening when my husband came back hme frm a tiring wrkday, I picked sme pink azaleas and 15． them t him. "This is fr yu," I said.
1．A．ffB．utC．upD．n
2．A．drppedB．pulledC．tuchedD．kicked
3．A．afterB．sinceC．befreD．nce
4．A．pick upB．lk frC．take care fD．catch up with
5．A．andB．asC．rD．but
6．A．clthesB．picturesC．craynsD．flwers
7．A．laughedB．askedC．dubtedD．shuted
8．A．nddedB．turnedC．smiledD．thught该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。9．A．sadB．tiredC．bredD．angry
10．A．lastedB．appearedC．wrkedD．reached
11．A．himB．herC．themD．yu
12．A．trustB．curageC．interestD．pride
13．A．recrdedB．madeC．missedD．stlen
14．A．kindnessB．magicC．valueD．humr
15．A．threwB．lentC．handedD．left
二、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分：共计20分）
阅读理解
Gd phtgraphers are like reprters. They recrd peple's lives with cameras. They are als like artists r writers. Their phts can make peple think r feel smething.
16．The passage mainly intrduces infrmatin abut _____________.
A．artistsB．writersC．reprtersD．phtgraphers
17．Landscape phtgraphers take phts f _____________.
A．big partiesB．utdr sights
C．new clthesD．different peple
18．Frm the passage, we knw that Anne Geddes _____________.
A．is frm FranceB．is famus fr baby pictures
C．takes street phtsD．helps develp a new style
阅读理解
I was 15 mnths ld, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed n a piece f glass that cut my eye badly. My mm fund a dctr wh knew that if the eye was remved, my face wuld lk ugly. Frm then n, my injured, sightless, cludy gray eye lived n with me.
Smetimes peple asked me embarrassing (使人难堪的) questins. When kids played games, I was always the "mnster". I grew up imagining that everyne lked dwn n (瞧不起) me.
Yet Mm wuld say t me, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. " I began t depend n that saying.
As a child, I thught mm meant, "Be careful r yu will fall dwn r bump int smething because yu are nt lking. " As a teenager, I usually lked dwn t hide my shame. But I fund that when I held my head up high, peple liked me.
In high schl I even became the class president, but n the inside I still felt like a mnster. All I really wanted was t lk like everyne else. When things gt really bad, I wuld cry t my mm and she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside. "
When I met the man wh became my husband, we lked each ther straight in the eye, and he tld me I was beautiful inside and ut.
My mm's lve was the sunshine that made me bright that gave me cnfidence. I had faced hardships, and learned nt nly t appreciate myself but als t have deep cmpassin (怜悯) fr thers.
"Hld yur head up high" has been heard many times in my hme. Each f my children has felt its invitatin. I say it t my children. The gift my mm gave me will live n.
19．Why did the writer's mther tell her t hld her head up high and face the wrld?
A．Because her mther wanted t be careful.
B．Because her mther wanted her t be cnfident.
C．Because her mther didn't want her t be seen as a "mnster".
D．Because her mther wanted t stp her frm getting hurt.
20．The underlined sentence "Each f my children has felt its invitatin" means her children _____________.
A．each received an invitatin frm her mther
B．didn't quite understand the meaning f her wrds
C．faced the same difficulty as their mther
D．learned a lt frm their mther's wrds
21．Which wuld be the best title fr the article?
A．My Mm's Gift t Me.B．Hw I Fund My Life-partner.
C．My Terrible Childhd Accident.D．Disability Is N Shame.
阅读理解
Smetimes, yu just can't help it. Maybe yu're watching a sad mvie, r thinking abut the friend wh mved away. Why d peple cry? What are tears (眼泪)？ Scientists are wrking hard t find the answers t these questins.
Ad Vingerhets is a prfessr f psychlgy (心埋学) at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands. He is ne f the few scientists in the wrld wh has studied crying. Accrding t Vingerbets, there are three kinds f tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a prtective bject between the eye and the rest f the wrld. Next are reflex tears. They wash yur eyes clean when smething gets in them. Finally, there are emtinal tears. "They are cnnected with ur feelings," explains Vingerbets. "Especially when we feel helpless. "
Scientists believe that crying has smething t d with hw humans develped and learned t depend n each ther. "Humans are very cmplex (复杂的)，" says Lauren Bylsma, a prfessr frm the USA. "It seems that tears serve t get help and supprt frm thers. " She says anther reasn we cry is that humans have the lngest develpmental perid (时期) f almst any animal. It takes a lng time fr humans t grw up.
Vingerhets _____________. "I think that the reasn why humans cry has t d with ur lng childhd. " he says. "That's the time when we are still dependent n adults fr lve and prtectin and care. Tns ware a safer way t be nticed by thers. In this case, it is better t use a silent signal t ask fr help," he says.
Vingerhets and Rylsma d lts f studies t better understand why humans cry. Accrding t Bylsma, there is still much mre t discver. "It's surprising." she says, "hw much we still dn't knw."
22．What kind f tears will run dwn yur face when smething gets int yur eyes?
A．Basal tears.B．Reflex tears.
C．Jyful tears.D．Emtinal tears.
23．Which wrd can he put int "_____________" in Paragraph 4?
A．agreesB．cheersC．disagreesD．succeeds
24．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．It's easy t understand why humans cry.
B．Basal tears are a type f prtective bject.
C．Emtinal tears are better tan reflex tears.
D．The reasn why humans cry has nthing t d with childhd.
25．Where can we prbably read this passage?
A．In a nvel.
B．Ina sprts newspaper.
C．In a science magazine.
D．Frm a piece f business infrmatin.
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。
26．Ww! The cake in the bx s nice.
27．She really likes Chinese culture, and she here fr ten years.
28．Tny didn't cme t schl yesterday, because he was .
29．It's nt safe fr children t talk t n the rad.
30．He lks a bit sad. he as already knwn the news.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I'm Jhn. I have a grandfather in 31． (法国), a little ld, but still lks handsme. We have lived tgether fr fifteen years. I always get n well with him. But last mnth he 32． (搬家) t the cuntryside. It is the place that he has 33． (曾经) dreamed f. And he has 34． (期盼) t wrk n the farm since abut ten years ag. In his wrds, that is t 35． (锻炼). He believes life lies in mvements. When I was a kid, I had a lt f fun with my grandfather. We always talked abut 36． (宇宙飞船)，the planets and the slar system. While talking, smetimes I culdn't help imagining flying in the 37． (宇宙) with my grandfather. I knew it was impssible, but as a teenager, I still hped it wuld cme true. And we made many 38． (模型) planes, t. The planes we made were wnderful, and we were really 39． (感到自豪的) f urselves. As time ges by, he is nw getting lder and 40． (虚弱). We can't share everything tgether any mre. But in my eyes, he is still yung and strng as well. He is my her in my heart frever.
四、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Learn t Rise Again
Have yu ever lst yurself, especially when an accident happens? Maybe it is nt always easy 41． (discver) yurself. But if yu d, yu will have a new start.
Frm a yung age, I had a strng sense f my future, skating was 42． (imprtant) than anything else in the wrld. I spent 24 hurs a week 43． (develp) my skills. S I was rewarded (回报) with the first place medals in nearly every cmpetitin.
44． an accident made a difference t everything. During ne cmpetitin, I fell and hurt 45． (I) badly. The dctr tld me that I culdn't skate anymre. The pain in my back was hard t stand and even basic daily tasks 46． (becme) difficult fr me. My cnfidence was taken away. I lst heart and wndered 47． my future wuld be like. After eight mnths f suffering, I began t wrk as a vlunteer in sme lcal cmmunities. By vlunteering as 48． swimming teacher fr kids, I gt an idea f wh I wanted t becme. Little 49． little, my cnfidence came back.
Smetimes, accidents in life will get in ur way. We can chse t stay behind r try t get past these accidents. Fr me, it is just an experience that has helped me t learn a lt. And the mst imprtant thing 50． (be) that I learn t rise again.
五、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题1分：共计5分）
阅读下面短文，完成表格（每空最多不超过三个词）。
D yu want t be the mst ppular persn in the class? Yu dn't need t change yur character, yu just need t imprve yur character. The mst ppular peple are trusted and lved because they stay nrmal but still have smething that makes them different frm the rest f us. Here are sme pieces f advice n hw t becme the mst ppular persn in the class.
If yu want thers t like and respect (尊重) yu, yu have t start by liking yurself. D nt change yurself in rder t please thers.
Help peple and d it happily. Being nice t peple can make them happy.
Be active and have a psitive attitude (积极的态度) t life. Develp cnfidence in yurself.
Stay clean and wear fresh clthes. Dn't try t fllw fashin t please thers.
Big wrds r mney can't bring respect. Yu have t get it by being hnest (诚实的). It als helps yur persnal grwth. Yu must be a persn that can be trusted t get respect.
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分）
56．春季是感冒多发季，最近很多人都生病了，假如你是李华，上周也病了，你的家人如何照顾你的？请根据图表提示，结合自身的经历，谈谈你和你的家人在这期间所做的事，以及
你的感受，用英语投稿给我们英语俱乐部。
注意：1. 短文必须包含所选主题的全部信息，并适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；3. 词数：80词左右：4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数
It is easy t catch a cld in spring and many peple have been ill. I felt sick last week, t.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．C；4．A；5．D；6．D；7．B；8．A；9．A；10．C；11．B；12．D；13．B；14．A；15．C
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了作者的儿子用自己家的花帮助同学开心，作者为儿子所做的一切感到由衷的骄傲。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配 ，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：等我出来的时候，我发现他把它弄坏了！A远离，B在外面，C向上，D在上面，根据in the garden，fund he'd brken it! It was my favrite，可知出了花园后发现他把它弄坏了，故选B。
2．句意：然后我转过身去，摸了摸那根断了的灌木，好像在默默地说对不起。A掉下，B拽，C触动，D踢，根据turned back t the brken bush，可知是用手触摸它，故选C。
3．句意：时间过得很快，我才意识到已经3点了。A之后，B自从，C之前，D一次，Time had passed是在I realized it was already 3:00之前发生的，故用befre，故选C。
4．句意：我把衣服留在洗衣机里，匆匆赶到学校去接乔纳森。A拾起，B寻找，C照顾，D赶上，根据gt t schl，可知去学校的目的是接孩子，pick up sb，接某人，故选A。
5．句意：我已经做了最坏的打算，但老师的话还是让我大吃一惊。A并且，B作为，C或者，D但是，根据had prepared myself fr the wrst，the teacher's wrds greatly surprised me可知是转折关系，故用but，故选D。
6．句意：你知道乔纳森今天带花来学校了吗？A衣服，B图片，C蜡笔，D花，根据thinking abut my favrite bush，可知之前花被折断，是因为他的儿子把花带到了学校，故选D。
7．句意：看到那个小女孩了吗？老师问。A笑，B问，C怀疑，D喊，根据See that little girl?，可知是问句，故用ask，故选B。
8．句意：我又点了点头。A点头，B转动，C微笑，D认为，根据上文I ndded，可知是再次点头，故选A。
9．句意：嗯，她的父母分居了，这几天她一直很伤心。A悲伤的，B累的，C无聊的，D生气的，根据her parents are separated，可知女孩很伤心，故选A。
10．句意：我尽我所能去安慰她，但无济于事。A持续，B出现，C工作，D到达，根据did all I culd t cmfrt (安慰) her, but nthing，可知是没有效果，起不到作用，故用wrk，故选C。
11．句意：今天早上我看到你儿子拿着漂亮的粉色花走向她，对她说:"这是给你的。"A他，B她，C它们，D你，此处指代伤心的女孩，故用her，故选B。
12．句意：我为儿子所做的一切感到由衷的骄傲。A信任，B勇气，C兴趣，D骄傲，作者的儿子用善良帮助了他人，故作为父亲感到骄傲，故选D。
13．句意：谢谢你，你让我今天很开心。A记录，B制作，C错过，D偷，根据Thank yu，可知是开心，make my day，你让我很高兴，故选B。
14．句意：乔纳森对小女孩的善意让我感到温暖，我决定把它传递下去。A善良，B魔法，C价值，D幽默，作者的儿子帮助了小女孩，故是种善举，故选A。
15．句意：那天晚上，当我丈夫结束劳累的工作回到家时，我摘了一些粉红色的杜鹃花递给他。A扔，B借，C递给，D离开，根据picked sme pink azaleas，This is fr yu，可知递给丈夫，故选C。
【答案】16．D
17．B
18．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了关于摄影师的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．主旨题。根据Gd phtgraphers are like reprters. They recrd peple's lives with cameras. They are als like artists r writers. Their phts can make peple think r feel smething好的摄影师就像记者。他们用相机记录人们的生活。他们也像艺术家或作家。他们的照片可以让人们思考或感受一些东西，可知这篇文章主要介绍了关于摄影师的信息，故选D。
17．细节题。根据好的摄影师就像记者。他们用相机记录人们的生活。他们也像艺术家或作家。他们的照片可以让人们思考或感受一些东西，可知风景摄影师拍摄户外景点，故选B。
18．细节题。根据Anne Geddes was brn in Australia，Taking baby pictures has made her wrld-famus，可知我们知道安妮·格迪斯以婴儿照片而闻名，故选B。
【答案】19．B
20．D
21．A
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者的妈妈鼓励孩子自信，作者从妈妈的话语中学会跟多道理。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19．推断题。根据Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside昂起头，面对这个世界。让他们看到内在的美，可知作家的母亲告诉她要昂起头来面对这个世界，因为她妈妈想让她自信，故选B。
20．词义猜测题。根据that made me bright that gave me cnfidence，可知下面划线的句子"Each f my children has feel its invitatin"意味着从母亲的话中学到了很多，故选D。
21．主旨题。本文讲述作者的妈妈鼓励孩子自信，作者从妈妈的话语中学会跟多道理，可知这篇文章的最佳标题是妈妈给我的礼物My Mm's Gift t Me，故选A。
【答案】22．B
23．A
24．B
25．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文通过科学家的研究，给我们讲述了流泪的三种类型及流泪的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
22．细节题。根据Next are reflex tears. They wash yur eyes clean when smething gets in them，可知反射的眼泪会在有东西进入你的眼睛时流下来，故选B。
23．推断题。根据I think that the reasn why humans cry has t d with ur lng childhd我认为人类哭泣的原因与我们漫长的童年有关，可知这个观点是Vingerhets认可的，故agrees，同意，认为，加在第四段横线处，故选A。
24．推断题。根据It seems that tears serve t get help and supprt frm thers似乎眼泪是为了得到别人的帮助和支持，可知眼泪是一种保护对象，故选B。
25．推断题。本文通过科学家的研究，给我们讲述了流泪的三种类型及流泪的原因，是科普文章，故我们可以在在一本科学杂志上读到这篇文章，故选C。
【答案】26．smells
27．has been
28．ill
29．strangers
30．Perhaps
【知识点】选词填空；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】smell，闻上去，perhaps，可能，stranger，陌生人，be，是，ill，病的
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意主谓一致，现在完成时，名词复数，形容词等用法。
26．句意：哇！盒子里的蛋糕闻起来真香。此处缺少谓语动词，根据cake和nice和提示词可知是闻起来香，smell，是系动词，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单三式，故填smells。
27．句意：她真的很喜欢中国文化，她在这里已经十年了。根据fr ten years是现在完成时标志，提示词可知是在这里，be here，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词用has，be的过去分词是been，故填has been。
28．句意：托尼昨天没来上学，因为他病了。was系动词后用形容词作表语，根据didn't cme t schl和提示词可知是生病了，ill，是形容词，故填ill。
29．句意：孩子们在路上和陌生人说话是不安全的。talk t sb，故此处缺少名词作宾语，根据It's nt safe fr childrenhe提示词可知是和陌生人说话是不安全的，stranger，陌生人，是名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指，故填strangers。
30．句意：他看起来有点伤心。也许，他已经知道了这个消息。提示词可知是副词位于句首修饰全句，perhaps，是副词，故填Perhaps。
【答案】31．France；32．mved；33．ever；34．expected；35．exercise；36．spaceships；37．universe；38．mdel；39．prud；40．weaker
【知识点】单词拼写；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的祖父，回忆儿时和祖父生活的片段。
【点评】考查单词拼写注意根据所给提示词词意，拼写正确形式，注意名词复数，形容词，副词，专有名词，过去时，比较级等多种用法。
31．句意：我有一个祖父在法国，有点老了，但看起来仍然很英俊。in是介词，其后用名词作宾语，法国，France，是专有名词，介词短语做地点状语，故填France。
32．句意：但是上个月他搬到了乡下。搬到，mve，是谓语动词，last mnth是一般过去时标志，故用过去式，故填mved。
33．句意：这是他梦寐以求的地方。曾经，ever，是副词，故填ever。
34．句意：大约十年前，他就期望在农场工作。期待，expect，是谓语动词，根据has，可知时态是现在完成时，故此处缺少过去分词，故填expected。
35．句意：用他的话来说，就是锻炼。锻炼，exercise，是动词，故填exercise。
36．句意：我们总是谈论宇宙飞船、行星和太阳系。abut是介词，其后用名词作宾语，宇宙飞船，spaceship，是可数名词，用名词复数表示泛指，故填spaceships。
37．句意：说话的时候，有时我忍不住想象和爷爷一起在宇宙中飞翔。the定冠词修饰名词，宇宙，universe，是名词，故填universe。
38．句意：我们也做了很多模型飞机。many修饰名词复数，模型，mdel，是可数名词，故填mdel。
39．句意：我们制造的飞机很棒，我们真的为自己感到骄傲。be prud f，固定搭配，为感到骄傲，prud是形容词，感到自豪的，故填prud。
40．句意：随着时间的流逝，他现在越来越老，越来越虚弱。根据lder and，可知and前后一致，缺少形容词比较级，虚弱的，weak，是形容词，weaker是比较级，更虚弱的，故填weaker。
【答案】41．t discver；42．mre imprtant；43．develping；44．But；45．myself；46．became；47．what；48．a；49．by；50．is
【知识点】语法填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者因受伤，无法从事自己之前的训练，后来渐渐地，又恢复了信心。最重要的是，学会了重新站起来。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意不定式，比较级，连词，反身代词，过去时，冠词，主谓一致等多种用法。
41．句意：也许发现自己并不总是那么容易。be easy t d，做某事容易，discver，是动词原形，发现，故用不定式，故填t discver。
42．句意：从很小的时候起，我就对自己的未来有很强的意识，滑冰比世界上任何事情都重要。imprtant是形容词原级，根据than可知用比较级，其前加mre，更重要的，故填mre imprtant。
43．句意：我每周花24小时来提高我的技能。spend ding sth，花时间做某事，develp是动词，提高，故用动名词，故填develping。
44．句意：但一场事故改变了一切。此处缺少连词，根据 I spent 24 hurs a week develping my skills. S I was rewarded with the first place medals in nearly every cmpetitin. an accident made a difference t everything我每周花24小时来提高我的技能。所以我几乎在每一场比赛中都获得了第一名的奖牌。一场事故改变了一切，可知表示转折关系，故用but，位于句首时是首字母大写，故填But。
45．句意：在一次比赛中，我摔倒了，伤得很重。根据I fell and hurt，可知是伤到了自己，I是主格，我，反身代词用myself，我自己，故填myself。
46．句意：背部的疼痛使我难以站立，甚至连基本的日常工作都变得困难。becme是动词，描述过去用一般过去时，故用过去式became，故填became。
47．句意：我失去了信心，不知道我的未来会是什么样子。wndered引导宾语从句，从句中wuld be like后缺少宾语，故用what指代物做宾语，故填what。
48．句意：通过志愿成为孩子们的游泳老师，我知道了我想成为什么样的人。teacher是名词单数，第一次提及某物，用不定冠词， swimming是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a表示泛指一个，故填a。
49．句意：渐渐地，我又恢复了信心。little by little，固定搭配，渐渐地，故填by。
50．句意：最重要的是，我学会了重新站起来。be是系动词，主语是第三人称单数thing，故谓语动词用单三式is，故填is。
【答案】51．change；52．get；53．need t d；54．cnfident；55．persnality
【知识点】任务型阅读；教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一些关于如何成为班上最受欢迎的人的建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
51．句意：不要试图赶时髦或赶时髦而改变自己取悦别人。根据Dn't try t fllw fashin r，D nt change yurself in rder t please thers，可知不要改变自己，r是连词，其后是祈使句，故用动词原形change，故答案为change。
52．句意：你不能用大话或金钱来赢得尊重。根据Big wrds r mney can't bring respect，have t get it by being hnest，可知夸夸其谈或金钱不能带来尊重，必须通过诚实来获得，故情态动词can't后用动词原形get，获得，故答案为get。
53．句意：你必须做的事情。根据yu have t start by liking yurself，可知have t表示不得不，是情态动词，故用need t d，必须做的事情，做smething的定语从句的谓语和宾语，故答案为need t d。
54．句意：对每个人都要诚实、友善、友善。根据Be active and have a psitive attitude t life，Being nice t peple，Be active and have a psitive attitude t life. Develp cnfidence in yurself可知积极，对生活有积极的态度，对人好，积极，对生活有积极的态度。培养自信，故用形容词，自信的，cnfidence，是名词，形容词是cnfident，故答案为cnfident。
55．句意：如果你改善你的个性，你会很受欢迎。根据 need t imprve yur character需要改善你的性格，形容词性物主代词yur修饰名词，persnality，个性，是名词，故答案为persnality。
56．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，谈谈你和你的家人在你感冒期间所做的事，以及你的感受，注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，依据关键句，草拟提纲，梳理文章的脉络，准确定位人称、时态，注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，避免句式单一。可以使用first，secnd⋅⋅⋅进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中lk after，ck fr，stay in bed，have a fever等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了比较级I feel better nw，宾语从句I think my parents must be tired，时间状语从句when I was ill，my mther lked after me day and night等复合句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。Different types f phtgraphers
Famus phtgraphers
•Fashin phtgraphers mainly take pictures f new prducts like clthes.
•Prtrait phtgraphers take phts f different peple.
•Landscape phtgraphers usually take pictures utdrs in nature.
•Event phtgraphers take phts f big parties and ceremnies.
•Rbert Disneau was French. He was well-knwn fr his black and white street phts f Paris.
•Anne Geddes was brn in Australia
Taking baby pictures has made her wrld-famus.
•Richard Avedn was frm the USA.
He mainly tk phts f fashin and famus peple. His phts helped develp a new style fr phtgraphy.
smell perhaps stranger be ill
Hw t be ppular
Smething yu dn't need t d
Dn't try t fllw fashin r 51． yurself t make thers pleased
Yu can't 52． respect with big wrds r mney.
Smething yu 53．
Win thers' respect by liking yurself first.
Be hnest, 54． and nice t everyne.
Be active and have a psitive attitude t life.
Cnclusin (结论)
If yu imprve yur 55． , yu will be ppular.
一、完形填空（木题有15小题，每小题1分：共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
My day began when I saw my six-year-ld sn Jnathan ding smething in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I gt 1． , I fund he'd brken it! It was my favrite!
"Can I take this t schl?" he asked, smiling. Thugh a bit unhappy, I ndded. Then I turned back t the brken bush and 2． it as if t say silently, " I'm srry. " Later I pruned (修剪) it with great care.
The rest f the day, I was busy ding endless husewrk. Time had passed by fast 3． I realized it was already 3:00. Leaving the clthes in the washing machine, I hurriedly gt t schl t 4． Jnathan. When I gt there, the teacher tld me she wanted t talk abut Jnathan.
What nw? I thught.
I had prepared myself fr the wrst, 5． the teacher's wrds greatly surprised me. " Did yu knw Jnathan brught 6． t schl tday? " she asked. I ndded, thinking abut my favrite bush. " See that little girl?" the teacher 7． _. I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayns. I 8． again.
"Well, her parents are separated (分居的) and she has been 9． these days. I did all I culd t cmfrt (安慰) her, but nthing 10． . This mrning I watched yur sn walk ver t 11． with sme pretty pink flwers and say, "This is fr yu". "
I felt my heart full f 12． fr what my sn had dne. Hlding Jnathan's hand, I said, "Thank yu, yu've 13． my day. "
I was warmed by the 14． Jnathan shwed t the little girl and I made up my mind t pass it n. Later that evening when my husband came back hme frm a tiring wrkday, I picked sme pink azaleas and 15． them t him. "This is fr yu," I said.
1．A．ffB．utC．upD．n
2．A．drppedB．pulledC．tuchedD．kicked
3．A．afterB．sinceC．befreD．nce
4．A．pick upB．lk frC．take care fD．catch up with
5．A．andB．asC．rD．but
6．A．clthesB．picturesC．craynsD．flwers
7．A．laughedB．askedC．dubtedD．shuted
8．A．nddedB．turnedC．smiledD．thught该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。9．A．sadB．tiredC．bredD．angry
10．A．lastedB．appearedC．wrkedD．reached
11．A．himB．herC．themD．yu
12．A．trustB．curageC．interestD．pride
13．A．recrdedB．madeC．missedD．stlen
14．A．kindnessB．magicC．valueD．humr
15．A．threwB．lentC．handedD．left
二、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分：共计20分）
阅读理解
Gd phtgraphers are like reprters. They recrd peple's lives with cameras. They are als like artists r writers. Their phts can make peple think r feel smething.
16．The passage mainly intrduces infrmatin abut _____________.
A．artistsB．writersC．reprtersD．phtgraphers
17．Landscape phtgraphers take phts f _____________.
A．big partiesB．utdr sights
C．new clthesD．different peple
18．Frm the passage, we knw that Anne Geddes _____________.
A．is frm FranceB．is famus fr baby pictures
C．takes street phtsD．helps develp a new style
阅读理解
I was 15 mnths ld, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed n a piece f glass that cut my eye badly. My mm fund a dctr wh knew that if the eye was remved, my face wuld lk ugly. Frm then n, my injured, sightless, cludy gray eye lived n with me.
Smetimes peple asked me embarrassing (使人难堪的) questins. When kids played games, I was always the "mnster". I grew up imagining that everyne lked dwn n (瞧不起) me.
Yet Mm wuld say t me, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. " I began t depend n that saying.
As a child, I thught mm meant, "Be careful r yu will fall dwn r bump int smething because yu are nt lking. " As a teenager, I usually lked dwn t hide my shame. But I fund that when I held my head up high, peple liked me.
In high schl I even became the class president, but n the inside I still felt like a mnster. All I really wanted was t lk like everyne else. When things gt really bad, I wuld cry t my mm and she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside. "
When I met the man wh became my husband, we lked each ther straight in the eye, and he tld me I was beautiful inside and ut.
My mm's lve was the sunshine that made me bright that gave me cnfidence. I had faced hardships, and learned nt nly t appreciate myself but als t have deep cmpassin (怜悯) fr thers.
"Hld yur head up high" has been heard many times in my hme. Each f my children has felt its invitatin. I say it t my children. The gift my mm gave me will live n.
19．Why did the writer's mther tell her t hld her head up high and face the wrld?
A．Because her mther wanted t be careful.
B．Because her mther wanted her t be cnfident.
C．Because her mther didn't want her t be seen as a "mnster".
D．Because her mther wanted t stp her frm getting hurt.
20．The underlined sentence "Each f my children has felt its invitatin" means her children _____________.
A．each received an invitatin frm her mther
B．didn't quite understand the meaning f her wrds
C．faced the same difficulty as their mther
D．learned a lt frm their mther's wrds
21．Which wuld be the best title fr the article?
A．My Mm's Gift t Me.B．Hw I Fund My Life-partner.
C．My Terrible Childhd Accident.D．Disability Is N Shame.
阅读理解
Smetimes, yu just can't help it. Maybe yu're watching a sad mvie, r thinking abut the friend wh mved away. Why d peple cry? What are tears (眼泪)？ Scientists are wrking hard t find the answers t these questins.
Ad Vingerhets is a prfessr f psychlgy (心埋学) at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands. He is ne f the few scientists in the wrld wh has studied crying. Accrding t Vingerbets, there are three kinds f tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a prtective bject between the eye and the rest f the wrld. Next are reflex tears. They wash yur eyes clean when smething gets in them. Finally, there are emtinal tears. "They are cnnected with ur feelings," explains Vingerbets. "Especially when we feel helpless. "
Scientists believe that crying has smething t d with hw humans develped and learned t depend n each ther. "Humans are very cmplex (复杂的)，" says Lauren Bylsma, a prfessr frm the USA. "It seems that tears serve t get help and supprt frm thers. " She says anther reasn we cry is that humans have the lngest develpmental perid (时期) f almst any animal. It takes a lng time fr humans t grw up.
Vingerhets _____________. "I think that the reasn why humans cry has t d with ur lng childhd. " he says. "That's the time when we are still dependent n adults fr lve and prtectin and care. Tns ware a safer way t be nticed by thers. In this case, it is better t use a silent signal t ask fr help," he says.
Vingerhets and Rylsma d lts f studies t better understand why humans cry. Accrding t Bylsma, there is still much mre t discver. "It's surprising." she says, "hw much we still dn't knw."
22．What kind f tears will run dwn yur face when smething gets int yur eyes?
A．Basal tears.B．Reflex tears.
C．Jyful tears.D．Emtinal tears.
23．Which wrd can he put int "_____________" in Paragraph 4?
A．agreesB．cheersC．disagreesD．succeeds
24．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．It's easy t understand why humans cry.
B．Basal tears are a type f prtective bject.
C．Emtinal tears are better tan reflex tears.
D．The reasn why humans cry has nthing t d with childhd.
25．Where can we prbably read this passage?
A．In a nvel.
B．Ina sprts newspaper.
C．In a science magazine.
D．Frm a piece f business infrmatin.
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。
26．Ww! The cake in the bx s nice.
27．She really likes Chinese culture, and she here fr ten years.
28．Tny didn't cme t schl yesterday, because he was .
29．It's nt safe fr children t talk t n the rad.
30．He lks a bit sad. he as already knwn the news.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I'm Jhn. I have a grandfather in 31． (法国), a little ld, but still lks handsme. We have lived tgether fr fifteen years. I always get n well with him. But last mnth he 32． (搬家) t the cuntryside. It is the place that he has 33． (曾经) dreamed f. And he has 34． (期盼) t wrk n the farm since abut ten years ag. In his wrds, that is t 35． (锻炼). He believes life lies in mvements. When I was a kid, I had a lt f fun with my grandfather. We always talked abut 36． (宇宙飞船)，the planets and the slar system. While talking, smetimes I culdn't help imagining flying in the 37． (宇宙) with my grandfather. I knew it was impssible, but as a teenager, I still hped it wuld cme true. And we made many 38． (模型) planes, t. The planes we made were wnderful, and we were really 39． (感到自豪的) f urselves. As time ges by, he is nw getting lder and 40． (虚弱). We can't share everything tgether any mre. But in my eyes, he is still yung and strng as well. He is my her in my heart frever.
四、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Learn t Rise Again
Have yu ever lst yurself, especially when an accident happens? Maybe it is nt always easy 41． (discver) yurself. But if yu d, yu will have a new start.
Frm a yung age, I had a strng sense f my future, skating was 42． (imprtant) than anything else in the wrld. I spent 24 hurs a week 43． (develp) my skills. S I was rewarded (回报) with the first place medals in nearly every cmpetitin.
44． an accident made a difference t everything. During ne cmpetitin, I fell and hurt 45． (I) badly. The dctr tld me that I culdn't skate anymre. The pain in my back was hard t stand and even basic daily tasks 46． (becme) difficult fr me. My cnfidence was taken away. I lst heart and wndered 47． my future wuld be like. After eight mnths f suffering, I began t wrk as a vlunteer in sme lcal cmmunities. By vlunteering as 48． swimming teacher fr kids, I gt an idea f wh I wanted t becme. Little 49． little, my cnfidence came back.
Smetimes, accidents in life will get in ur way. We can chse t stay behind r try t get past these accidents. Fr me, it is just an experience that has helped me t learn a lt. And the mst imprtant thing 50． (be) that I learn t rise again.
五、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题1分：共计5分）
阅读下面短文，完成表格（每空最多不超过三个词）。
D yu want t be the mst ppular persn in the class? Yu dn't need t change yur character, yu just need t imprve yur character. The mst ppular peple are trusted and lved because they stay nrmal but still have smething that makes them different frm the rest f us. Here are sme pieces f advice n hw t becme the mst ppular persn in the class.
If yu want thers t like and respect (尊重) yu, yu have t start by liking yurself. D nt change yurself in rder t please thers.
Help peple and d it happily. Being nice t peple can make them happy.
Be active and have a psitive attitude (积极的态度) t life. Develp cnfidence in yurself.
Stay clean and wear fresh clthes. Dn't try t fllw fashin t please thers.
Big wrds r mney can't bring respect. Yu have t get it by being hnest (诚实的). It als helps yur persnal grwth. Yu must be a persn that can be trusted t get respect.
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分）
56．春季是感冒多发季，最近很多人都生病了，假如你是李华，上周也病了，你的家人如何照顾你的？请根据图表提示，结合自身的经历，谈谈你和你的家人在这期间所做的事，以及
你的感受，用英语投稿给我们英语俱乐部。
注意：1. 短文必须包含所选主题的全部信息，并适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；3. 词数：80词左右：4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数
It is easy t catch a cld in spring and many peple have been ill. I felt sick last week, t.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．C；4．A；5．D；6．D；7．B；8．A；9．A；10．C；11．B；12．D；13．B；14．A；15．C
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了作者的儿子用自己家的花帮助同学开心，作者为儿子所做的一切感到由衷的骄傲。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配 ，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：等我出来的时候，我发现他把它弄坏了！A远离，B在外面，C向上，D在上面，根据in the garden，fund he'd brken it! It was my favrite，可知出了花园后发现他把它弄坏了，故选B。
2．句意：然后我转过身去，摸了摸那根断了的灌木，好像在默默地说对不起。A掉下，B拽，C触动，D踢，根据turned back t the brken bush，可知是用手触摸它，故选C。
3．句意：时间过得很快，我才意识到已经3点了。A之后，B自从，C之前，D一次，Time had passed是在I realized it was already 3:00之前发生的，故用befre，故选C。
4．句意：我把衣服留在洗衣机里，匆匆赶到学校去接乔纳森。A拾起，B寻找，C照顾，D赶上，根据gt t schl，可知去学校的目的是接孩子，pick up sb，接某人，故选A。
5．句意：我已经做了最坏的打算，但老师的话还是让我大吃一惊。A并且，B作为，C或者，D但是，根据had prepared myself fr the wrst，the teacher's wrds greatly surprised me可知是转折关系，故用but，故选D。
6．句意：你知道乔纳森今天带花来学校了吗？A衣服，B图片，C蜡笔，D花，根据thinking abut my favrite bush，可知之前花被折断，是因为他的儿子把花带到了学校，故选D。
7．句意：看到那个小女孩了吗？老师问。A笑，B问，C怀疑，D喊，根据See that little girl?，可知是问句，故用ask，故选B。
8．句意：我又点了点头。A点头，B转动，C微笑，D认为，根据上文I ndded，可知是再次点头，故选A。
9．句意：嗯，她的父母分居了，这几天她一直很伤心。A悲伤的，B累的，C无聊的，D生气的，根据her parents are separated，可知女孩很伤心，故选A。
10．句意：我尽我所能去安慰她，但无济于事。A持续，B出现，C工作，D到达，根据did all I culd t cmfrt (安慰) her, but nthing，可知是没有效果，起不到作用，故用wrk，故选C。
11．句意：今天早上我看到你儿子拿着漂亮的粉色花走向她，对她说:"这是给你的。"A他，B她，C它们，D你，此处指代伤心的女孩，故用her，故选B。
12．句意：我为儿子所做的一切感到由衷的骄傲。A信任，B勇气，C兴趣，D骄傲，作者的儿子用善良帮助了他人，故作为父亲感到骄傲，故选D。
13．句意：谢谢你，你让我今天很开心。A记录，B制作，C错过，D偷，根据Thank yu，可知是开心，make my day，你让我很高兴，故选B。
14．句意：乔纳森对小女孩的善意让我感到温暖，我决定把它传递下去。A善良，B魔法，C价值，D幽默，作者的儿子帮助了小女孩，故是种善举，故选A。
15．句意：那天晚上，当我丈夫结束劳累的工作回到家时，我摘了一些粉红色的杜鹃花递给他。A扔，B借，C递给，D离开，根据picked sme pink azaleas，This is fr yu，可知递给丈夫，故选C。
【答案】16．D
17．B
18．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了关于摄影师的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．主旨题。根据Gd phtgraphers are like reprters. They recrd peple's lives with cameras. They are als like artists r writers. Their phts can make peple think r feel smething好的摄影师就像记者。他们用相机记录人们的生活。他们也像艺术家或作家。他们的照片可以让人们思考或感受一些东西，可知这篇文章主要介绍了关于摄影师的信息，故选D。
17．细节题。根据好的摄影师就像记者。他们用相机记录人们的生活。他们也像艺术家或作家。他们的照片可以让人们思考或感受一些东西，可知风景摄影师拍摄户外景点，故选B。
18．细节题。根据Anne Geddes was brn in Australia，Taking baby pictures has made her wrld-famus，可知我们知道安妮·格迪斯以婴儿照片而闻名，故选B。
【答案】19．B
20．D
21．A
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者的妈妈鼓励孩子自信，作者从妈妈的话语中学会跟多道理。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19．推断题。根据Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside昂起头，面对这个世界。让他们看到内在的美，可知作家的母亲告诉她要昂起头来面对这个世界，因为她妈妈想让她自信，故选B。
20．词义猜测题。根据that made me bright that gave me cnfidence，可知下面划线的句子"Each f my children has feel its invitatin"意味着从母亲的话中学到了很多，故选D。
21．主旨题。本文讲述作者的妈妈鼓励孩子自信，作者从妈妈的话语中学会跟多道理，可知这篇文章的最佳标题是妈妈给我的礼物My Mm's Gift t Me，故选A。
【答案】22．B
23．A
24．B
25．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文通过科学家的研究，给我们讲述了流泪的三种类型及流泪的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
22．细节题。根据Next are reflex tears. They wash yur eyes clean when smething gets in them，可知反射的眼泪会在有东西进入你的眼睛时流下来，故选B。
23．推断题。根据I think that the reasn why humans cry has t d with ur lng childhd我认为人类哭泣的原因与我们漫长的童年有关，可知这个观点是Vingerhets认可的，故agrees，同意，认为，加在第四段横线处，故选A。
24．推断题。根据It seems that tears serve t get help and supprt frm thers似乎眼泪是为了得到别人的帮助和支持，可知眼泪是一种保护对象，故选B。
25．推断题。本文通过科学家的研究，给我们讲述了流泪的三种类型及流泪的原因，是科普文章，故我们可以在在一本科学杂志上读到这篇文章，故选C。
【答案】26．smells
27．has been
28．ill
29．strangers
30．Perhaps
【知识点】选词填空；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】smell，闻上去，perhaps，可能，stranger，陌生人，be，是，ill，病的
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意主谓一致，现在完成时，名词复数，形容词等用法。
26．句意：哇！盒子里的蛋糕闻起来真香。此处缺少谓语动词，根据cake和nice和提示词可知是闻起来香，smell，是系动词，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单三式，故填smells。
27．句意：她真的很喜欢中国文化，她在这里已经十年了。根据fr ten years是现在完成时标志，提示词可知是在这里，be here，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词用has，be的过去分词是been，故填has been。
28．句意：托尼昨天没来上学，因为他病了。was系动词后用形容词作表语，根据didn't cme t schl和提示词可知是生病了，ill，是形容词，故填ill。
29．句意：孩子们在路上和陌生人说话是不安全的。talk t sb，故此处缺少名词作宾语，根据It's nt safe fr childrenhe提示词可知是和陌生人说话是不安全的，stranger，陌生人，是名词，此处用名词复数表示泛指，故填strangers。
30．句意：他看起来有点伤心。也许，他已经知道了这个消息。提示词可知是副词位于句首修饰全句，perhaps，是副词，故填Perhaps。
【答案】31．France；32．mved；33．ever；34．expected；35．exercise；36．spaceships；37．universe；38．mdel；39．prud；40．weaker
【知识点】单词拼写；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的祖父，回忆儿时和祖父生活的片段。
【点评】考查单词拼写注意根据所给提示词词意，拼写正确形式，注意名词复数，形容词，副词，专有名词，过去时，比较级等多种用法。
31．句意：我有一个祖父在法国，有点老了，但看起来仍然很英俊。in是介词，其后用名词作宾语，法国，France，是专有名词，介词短语做地点状语，故填France。
32．句意：但是上个月他搬到了乡下。搬到，mve，是谓语动词，last mnth是一般过去时标志，故用过去式，故填mved。
33．句意：这是他梦寐以求的地方。曾经，ever，是副词，故填ever。
34．句意：大约十年前，他就期望在农场工作。期待，expect，是谓语动词，根据has，可知时态是现在完成时，故此处缺少过去分词，故填expected。
35．句意：用他的话来说，就是锻炼。锻炼，exercise，是动词，故填exercise。
36．句意：我们总是谈论宇宙飞船、行星和太阳系。abut是介词，其后用名词作宾语，宇宙飞船，spaceship，是可数名词，用名词复数表示泛指，故填spaceships。
37．句意：说话的时候，有时我忍不住想象和爷爷一起在宇宙中飞翔。the定冠词修饰名词，宇宙，universe，是名词，故填universe。
38．句意：我们也做了很多模型飞机。many修饰名词复数，模型，mdel，是可数名词，故填mdel。
39．句意：我们制造的飞机很棒，我们真的为自己感到骄傲。be prud f，固定搭配，为感到骄傲，prud是形容词，感到自豪的，故填prud。
40．句意：随着时间的流逝，他现在越来越老，越来越虚弱。根据lder and，可知and前后一致，缺少形容词比较级，虚弱的，weak，是形容词，weaker是比较级，更虚弱的，故填weaker。
【答案】41．t discver；42．mre imprtant；43．develping；44．But；45．myself；46．became；47．what；48．a；49．by；50．is
【知识点】语法填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者因受伤，无法从事自己之前的训练，后来渐渐地，又恢复了信心。最重要的是，学会了重新站起来。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意不定式，比较级，连词，反身代词，过去时，冠词，主谓一致等多种用法。
41．句意：也许发现自己并不总是那么容易。be easy t d，做某事容易，discver，是动词原形，发现，故用不定式，故填t discver。
42．句意：从很小的时候起，我就对自己的未来有很强的意识，滑冰比世界上任何事情都重要。imprtant是形容词原级，根据than可知用比较级，其前加mre，更重要的，故填mre imprtant。
43．句意：我每周花24小时来提高我的技能。spend ding sth，花时间做某事，develp是动词，提高，故用动名词，故填develping。
44．句意：但一场事故改变了一切。此处缺少连词，根据 I spent 24 hurs a week develping my skills. S I was rewarded with the first place medals in nearly every cmpetitin. an accident made a difference t everything我每周花24小时来提高我的技能。所以我几乎在每一场比赛中都获得了第一名的奖牌。一场事故改变了一切，可知表示转折关系，故用but，位于句首时是首字母大写，故填But。
45．句意：在一次比赛中，我摔倒了，伤得很重。根据I fell and hurt，可知是伤到了自己，I是主格，我，反身代词用myself，我自己，故填myself。
46．句意：背部的疼痛使我难以站立，甚至连基本的日常工作都变得困难。becme是动词，描述过去用一般过去时，故用过去式became，故填became。
47．句意：我失去了信心，不知道我的未来会是什么样子。wndered引导宾语从句，从句中wuld be like后缺少宾语，故用what指代物做宾语，故填what。
48．句意：通过志愿成为孩子们的游泳老师，我知道了我想成为什么样的人。teacher是名词单数，第一次提及某物，用不定冠词， swimming是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a表示泛指一个，故填a。
49．句意：渐渐地，我又恢复了信心。little by little，固定搭配，渐渐地，故填by。
50．句意：最重要的是，我学会了重新站起来。be是系动词，主语是第三人称单数thing，故谓语动词用单三式is，故填is。
【答案】51．change；52．get；53．need t d；54．cnfident；55．persnality
【知识点】任务型阅读；教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一些关于如何成为班上最受欢迎的人的建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
51．句意：不要试图赶时髦或赶时髦而改变自己取悦别人。根据Dn't try t fllw fashin r，D nt change yurself in rder t please thers，可知不要改变自己，r是连词，其后是祈使句，故用动词原形change，故答案为change。
52．句意：你不能用大话或金钱来赢得尊重。根据Big wrds r mney can't bring respect，have t get it by being hnest，可知夸夸其谈或金钱不能带来尊重，必须通过诚实来获得，故情态动词can't后用动词原形get，获得，故答案为get。
53．句意：你必须做的事情。根据yu have t start by liking yurself，可知have t表示不得不，是情态动词，故用need t d，必须做的事情，做smething的定语从句的谓语和宾语，故答案为need t d。
54．句意：对每个人都要诚实、友善、友善。根据Be active and have a psitive attitude t life，Being nice t peple，Be active and have a psitive attitude t life. Develp cnfidence in yurself可知积极，对生活有积极的态度，对人好，积极，对生活有积极的态度。培养自信，故用形容词，自信的，cnfidence，是名词，形容词是cnfident，故答案为cnfident。
55．句意：如果你改善你的个性，你会很受欢迎。根据 need t imprve yur character需要改善你的性格，形容词性物主代词yur修饰名词，persnality，个性，是名词，故答案为persnality。
56．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，谈谈你和你的家人在你感冒期间所做的事，以及你的感受，注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，依据关键句，草拟提纲，梳理文章的脉络，准确定位人称、时态，注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，避免句式单一。可以使用first，secnd⋅⋅⋅进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中lk after，ck fr，stay in bed，have a fever等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了比较级I feel better nw，宾语从句I think my parents must be tired，时间状语从句when I was ill，my mther lked after me day and night等复合句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。Different types f phtgraphers
Famus phtgraphers
•Fashin phtgraphers mainly take pictures f new prducts like clthes.
•Prtrait phtgraphers take phts f different peple.
•Landscape phtgraphers usually take pictures utdrs in nature.
•Event phtgraphers take phts f big parties and ceremnies.
•Rbert Disneau was French. He was well-knwn fr his black and white street phts f Paris.
•Anne Geddes was brn in Australia
Taking baby pictures has made her wrld-famus.
•Richard Avedn was frm the USA.
He mainly tk phts f fashin and famus peple. His phts helped develp a new style fr phtgraphy.
smell perhaps stranger be ill
Hw t be ppular
Smething yu dn't need t d
Dn't try t fllw fashin r 51． yurself t make thers pleased
Yu can't 52． respect with big wrds r mney.
Smething yu 53．
Win thers' respect by liking yurself first.
Be hnest, 54． and nice t everyne.
Be active and have a psitive attitude t life.
Cnclusin (结论)
If yu imprve yur 55． , yu will be ppular.
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