66,吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题(含听力)
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这是一份66,吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题(含听力),共25页。试卷主要包含了、听力部分,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
I.听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读三遍。(5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. N, I can’t.B. Yes, he must.C. Yes, yu can.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, there is.B. Nthing special.C. N, there isn’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I am reading.B. I did my hmewrk.C. I was watching TV.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Dn’t thank me.B. Yu are welcme.C. That’s right.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I am eating.B. I went t the park.C. We sing sngs and dance.该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案,每题读三遍。(5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. sme ndlesB. sme breadC. sme rice
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a factry.B. In a bank.C. In a shp.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Ride a bike.B. G swimming.C. Fly kites.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the restaurant.B. In his rm.C. At hme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
III. 听描述,选出与其相符合的图片。其中有一幅是多余的。读三遍(5分)
11. 听描述,选出与其相符合的图片。其中有一幅是多余的。读三遍【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. F
【解析】
【原文】略
IV. 听较长对话,选择正确答案。读三遍(5分)
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Hw ften des the bus run n Saturday?
A. Once an hur.B. Twice an hur.C. Three times an hur.
13. Hw far is the schl frm here?
A. Abut 5 miles.B. Abut 20 miles.C. Abut 25 miles.
【答案】12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What d yu knw abut the party?
A. It will be held fr Jyce.B. It will be an indr party.C. It will be held tmrrw.
15. What will the wman bring?
A. A birthday cake.B. A scarf.C. A sweater.
16. What clr is the wman’s skirt?
A. White.B. Blue.C. Black.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】略
V. 听短文,选择正确答案。读三遍(5分)
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Hw many drinks are mentined in this passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
18. Hw lng is the histry f tea?
A. Over 3,000 years.B. Over 4,000 years.C. Over 5,000 years.
19. What was tea used as in ancient China?
A. A kind f culture.B. A kind f machine.C. A kind f medicine.
20. Tea is prduced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because ________.
A. they are all big prvincesB. they are all clse t the seaC. the climate is mild and the sil is rich there
21. Where is tea ften mentined?
A. In dances, sngs, pems and nvels.
B. In dances, sngs, pems and bks.
C. In magazines, sngs, pems and nvels.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A
【解析】
【原文】略
笔试部分
一、单项选择(本题共15小题; 每题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. Hangzhu, ________ city full f histry, held ________ 19th Asian Games.
A. the; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:杭州,一座充满历史的城市,举办了第19届亚运会。
考查冠词用法。the定冠词,表特指或用在最高级和序数词前;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前。第一个空指一座城市,表泛指,且city以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a;第二空用于序数词前,应用定冠词the。故选D。
23. —Millie, what are yur neighburs like?
—They are kind and helpful. They meet nce a mnth t discuss ________ prblems.
A. cnfidenceB. cnversatinC. cmpetitinD. cmmunity
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——米莉,你的邻居们是什么样的?——他们善良且乐于助人。他们每月开会一次,讨论社区问题。
考查名词辨析。cnfidence自信;cnversatin会话;cmpetitin比赛;cmmunity社区。根据“what are yur neighburs like?”可知,这里是指讨论社区问题,故选D。
24. —We’d better g t schl by undergrund instead f by car.
—I can’t agree mre. ________ cars we use, ________ pllutin there will be.
A. fewer, lessB. the less, the fewerC. the fewer, the lessD. less, fewer
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们最好乘地铁去学校而不是开车去。——我完全同意。我们使用的汽车越少,污染就越少。
考查比较级。fewer更少,修饰可数名词;less更少,修饰不可数名词。根据“cars”可知,是名词复数,用fewer修饰;再者根据“pllutin”可知,是不可数名词,用less修饰;结合句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”,故选C。
25. —Listen! Is that Millie singing in the rm?
—N. It ________ be Millie, she has gne t Shanghai.
A. may ntB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——听!那是米莉在房间里唱歌吗?——不可能是米莉,她去上海了。
考查情态动词。may nt可能不;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能。根据“she has gne t Shanghai”可知,唱歌的不可能是米莉,故选D。
26. The math prblem was s hard that ________ except Jack wrked it ut.
A. smebdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这道数学题太难了,除了杰克没有人解出来。
考查复合不定代词。smebdy某人;anybdy任何人;nbdy没有人;everybdy每个人。根据“The math prblem was s hard...”可知,这道数学题很难,所以是除了杰克没有人能解出来,故选C。
27. —__________ lvely the weather is!
—Yes. __________ gd time we are having!
A. Hw; WhatB. What a; HwC. Hw; What aD. What; What a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:天气多好啊!我们玩得多开心啊!
本题考查感叹句。Hw后面修饰形容词或者副词,其结构为:Hw +形容词/副词+主语+谓语;what 修饰名词,其结构为:What +(a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语。第一句中心词是lvely,可填Hw;第二句中有固定短语have a gd time玩得高兴,可知用填what a。故应选C。
28. I like music ________ makes me happy when I feel tired and dwn.
A. thatB. whC. whatD. whm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我感到疲惫和沮丧时,我喜欢能让我快乐的音乐。
考查定语从句。that引导定语从句,先行词为人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;wh引导定语从句,先行词为人,在从句中作主语;what不引导定语从句;whm引导定语从句,先行词为人,在从句中作宾语。分析句子可知,空格处引导定语从句,先行词为music,表示物,在从句中作主语,所以用that引导定语从句,故选A。
29. ________ their eyesight, students shuld have utdr activities every day.
A. ImprveB. T imprveC. ImprvingD. imprves
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了提高视力,学生们应该每天进行户外活动。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子,此处指为了提高视力,应用动词不定式表目的,故选B。
30. He went ut early ________ he culd avid the rush hur.
A. in rder tB. s thatC. as sn asD. as a result
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了避开高峰时间,他很早就出门了。
考查目的状语从句。in rder t为了,后接动词原形;s that为了,后接句子;as sn as一……就;as a result因此。根据“He went ut culd avid the rush hur.”可知,早出门的目的是为了避免高峰期,此处应用s that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
31. Tm lks nice ________ blue and the yellw sweater lks gd ________ his sister.
A. n; nB. in; inC. n; inD. in; n
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆穿蓝色毛衣很好看,他妹妹穿黄色毛衣也很好看。
考查介词辨析。“in+颜色”表示“穿着”某种颜色的衣服,n指“穿着”时表示状态,“穿在某人身上”之意。第一空“in+颜色”结构,第二空是用n表示状态,故选D。
32. —Excuse me, ________ is it frm ur schl t SanTai Muntain Frest Park?
—It’s abut tw hurs’ ride.
A. hw farB. hw snC. hw lngD. hw ften
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,从我们学校到三台山森林公园有多远?——大约两个小时的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。hw far对距离提问;hw sn对将来的时间提问;hw lng对时间/长度提问;hw ften对频率提问。根据“It’s abut tw hurs’ ride.”可知,此处是距离,因此需用hw far“多远”提问。故选A。
33. —I plan t lse sme weight I have in a mnth.
—Yu shuld practise mre befre the exam. Remember, n pains, n gains.
A. put nB. put upC. put awayD. put ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我计划减掉我在一个月内增加的体重。——你应该在考试前多练习。记住,一分耕耘一分收获。
考查动词短语。put n增加(体重);put up张贴;put away收起;put ut扑灭;熄灭。根据前文“I plan t lse sme weigh”可知,此处应该表达我在一个月内增加的体重,put n“增加(体重)”。故选A。
34. —Yu shuldn’t stay up late tnight.
—Thanks, I will g t bed earlier. ________.
A. N pain, n gainB. I believe practice makes perfect
C. Many hands make light wrkD. I wn’t burn the candle at bth ends
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你今晚不应该熬夜。——谢谢,我会早点睡觉。我不会过度劳累的。
考查习语。N pain, n gain不劳无获;I believe practice makes perfect我相信熟能生巧;Many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高;I wn’t burn the candle at bth ends我不会过度消耗精力。根据“Yu shuldn’t stay up late tnight.”和“I will g t bed earlier.”可知,此处表示“我不会劳累过度”,D项符合语境。故选D。
35. —Tny, culd yu tell me ________ in a shrt time?
—By reading English as much as pssible.
A. hw can I imprve my EnglishB. hw I can imprve my English
C. hw culd I imprve my EnglishD. hw I culd imprve my English
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——托尼,你能告诉我怎么样在短时间里提高我的英语吗?——通过尽可能多的阅读英语。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC选项;根据“culd yu tell me”可知,这里表示的是委婉语气,时态是一般现在时。故选B。
36. —Thank yu fr helping me fix my bike, Tm.
—________
A. It desn’t matter. B. Never mind.
C. Dn’t mentin it. D. All right.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我修理我的自行车,汤姆。——不用谢。
考查情景交际。It desn’t matter没关系;Never mind没关系;Dn’t mentin it不用谢;All right好吧。根据“Thank yu fr helping me fix my bike”可知,对对方的感谢应回答“不用谢”。故选C。
二. 交际运用
根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hell! This is the frnt desk. Hw can I help yu?
B: Hell! ___37___
A: Of curse, sir. When wuld yu like the call?
B: Actually, ___38___
A: N prblem. We’ll give yu bth calls.
B: ___39___
A: S that means yu will receive the first call at 7: 00 and the secnd at 7:30, right?
B: Yeah, that’s it!
A: ___40___
B: Nt at the mment, thank yu.
A: It’s my pleasure. ___41___
B: Surly I will. It’s nice f yu t help me s much.
A. I need a wake-up call tmrrw mrning.
B. What else can I d fr yu?
C. Well, if pssible, what abut changing the secnd call t 7:30?
D. I need tw calls, ne at 7: 00 and the ther at 7:15.
E. Anything else we can d fr yu, sir?
F. Let me knw if d need anything.
【答案】37. A 38. D 39. C 40. E 41. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是前台向顾客提供帮助的一段对话。
【37题详解】
根据“Hw can I help yu?”可知,此处是说自己需要什么帮助,选项A“明天早上我需要一个叫醒电话。”符合语境,故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“When wuld yu like the call?”可知,此处是回答叫醒的时间,选项D“我需要两个电话,一个在7:00,另一个在7:15。”符合语境,故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“S that means yu will receive the first call at 7:00 and the secnd at 7.30, right?”可知,此处是说要换个时间,选项C“如果可能的话,把第二个电话改到7:30怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“Nt at the mment, thank yu.”可知,此处是问是否还要其它帮助,选项E“先生,我们还能为您做些什么吗?”符合语境,故选E。
【41题详解】
根据“Surly I will. It’s nice f yu t help me s much.”可知,此处是说有需要帮助一定要告之,选项F“如果需要什么,请告诉我。”符合语境,故选F。
三、完形填空(本题共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Parents can’t slve every prblem fr us. We shuld have enugh life skills t ___42___ the prblems waiting fr us in the future.
This is ___43___ ur cuntry tries t d nw: Helping mre students have wrking spirit. T help us understand the ___44___ f hardwrking spirit educatin, the gvernment released a guideline (发布指导方针) recently.
The guideline requires students t learn ___45___ life skills and frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin, and they shuld ___46___ wrk.
The gvernment has always tried t help students ___47___ the imprtance f wrking hard. But many ___48___ d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard and are uninterested ___49___ ding s. Only 22 percent f primary and middle schl students help their parents with everyday husewrk.
Schl and families play an imprtant ___50___ in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard, the guideline ____51____. Every week, primary and middle schls shuld ____52____ students with hardwrking spirit classes. They can als rganize activities t give students real-wrld wrk ____53____. Fr example, they can teach children hw t plant trees n Tree-Planting Day.
As children’s ____54____ teachers, parents shuld als encurage children t d husewrk. Students shuld learn mre life skills, which include cking, washing their clthes and ____55____ their rms.
We’ll ____56____ grw up smeday, leaving ur parents and facing the challenges in life. If we learn enugh life skills, we can depend n urselves.
42. A. cme up withB. share withC. deal withD. agree with
43. A. thatB. whatC. hwD. which
44. A. secretB. abilityC. cmpetitinD. imprtance
45. A. necessaryB. expensiveC. cmfrtableD. pssible
46. A. prepareB. respectC. believeD. accept
47. A. reachB. intrduceC. realizeD. describe
48. A. teenagersB. pepleC. bysD. girls
49. A. byB. withC. atD. in
50. A. characterB. rleC. useD. decisin
51. A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks
52. A. prvideB. fferC. prtectD. prevent
53. A. hbbiesB. striesC. activitiesD. experience
54. A. firstB. lastC. lngestD. best
55. A. putting upB. making upC. tidying upD. setting up
56. A. carefullyB. luckilyC. finallyD. successfully
【答案】42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了根据政府发布的劳动教育指导方针,要求青少年应该学会必要的生活技能,以便在未来能更好地独立和工作。
【42题详解】
句意:我们应该有足够的生活技能来处理未来等待我们的问题。
cme up with想起;share with和……分享;deal with处理;agree with同意。根据“the prblems”可知是处理问题。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:这就是我们国家现在要做的。
that引导从句,无意义;what什么;hw如何;which哪一个。根据“ur cuntry tries t d”可知从句中缺少宾语,用what引导。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:为了帮助我们理解劳动教育的重要性,政府最近发布了一项指导方针。
secret秘密;ability能力;cmpetitin竞争;imprtance重要性。根据“f hardwrking spirit educatin”可知是理解劳动教育的重要性。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:该指南要求学生通过这种教育学习必要的生活技能和养成良好的工作习惯,他们应该尊重工作。
necessary必要的;expensive昂贵的;cmfrtable舒服的;pssible可能的。根据“skills”可知是学习一些必要的生活技能。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:该指南要求学生通过这种教育学习必要的生活技能和养成良好的工作习惯,他们应该尊重工作。
prepare准备;respect尊敬;believe相信;accept接受。根据“frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin, and they ”可知是要尊重工作。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:政府一直试图帮助学生认识到努力学习的重要性。
reach到达;intrduce介绍;realize意识到;describe描述。根据“the imprtance f wrking hard”可知是帮助学生认识到努力学习的重要性。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:但许多青少年并不重视努力工作的重要性,也不感兴趣。
teenagers青少年;peple人;bys男孩;girls女孩。根据“The gvernment has always tried t help students...”可知政府帮助学生认识到努力工作的重要性,因为很多青少年现在还没有意识到。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:但许多青少年并不重视努力工作的重要性,也不感兴趣。
by通过;with和;at在;in在……里。be uninterested in“对……不感兴趣”。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:指南说,学校和家庭在教导学生努力工作的价值方面发挥着重要作用。
character人物;rle角色;use使用;decisin决定。play an imprtant rle in“在……中发挥重要的作用”。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意:指导方针说,学校和家庭在教导学生努力工作的价值方面发挥着重要作用。
tells告诉;talks谈话;says说;speaks说。根据“Schl and families play an teaching students abut the value f wrking hard,”可知此处是指导方针的具体内容,用say表示。故选C。
【52题详解】
句意:每周,中小学都应该为学生提供劳动教育课。
prvide提供;ffer提供;prtect保护;prevent阻止。根据“students with hardwrking spirit classes”可知此处指提供劳动教育课,此处是结构prvide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”。故选A。
【53题详解】
句意:他们还可以组织活动,为学生提供真实的工作体验。
hbbies爱好;stries故事;activities活动;experience经历。根据“They can als rganize activities t give students real-wrld wrk”可知要组织活动给学生真正的工作体验。故选D。
【54题详解】
句意:作为孩子的第一任老师,父母也应该鼓励孩子做家务。
first第一;last最后;lngest最长的;best最好的。根据“parents shuld...”可知父母是孩子的第一任老师。故选A。
【55题详解】
句意:学生应该学习更多的生活技能,包括做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。
putting up张贴;making up编造;tidying up整理;setting up建立。根据“their rms”可知是整理房间。故选C。
【56题详解】
句意:我们终有一天会长大,离开父母,面对生活中的挑战。
carefully认真地;luckily幸运地;finally最终;successfully成功地。根据“We’ up smeday”可知最终都会长大。故选C。
四 阅读理解(30分)
A
Last mnth we asked 1055 students in ur city abut their living habits. They are teenagers between 13 and 16 years ld. Our questins were abut exercise, eating fruit and vegetables, and ding eye exercises. The results are shwn belw:
Mre and mre students pay attentin t their health. Hwever, it’s difficult fr them t exercise quite ften because f hard schlwrk. Sme students dn’t have any time t exercise. The survey shws that mst f them eat fruit and vegetables very ften. Mst students d eye exercises every day, which imprves the situatin f shrt-sighted (近视眼的) students.
Experts suggest that students shuld balance their exercise and diet. Parents shuld manage t spend mre time with their children ging ut t nature t exercise and enjy themselves. It is gd fr bth the mind and the bdy.
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
57. Hw ld are the students asked last mnth?
A. 10-55.B. 13-16.C. 10-13.D. 16-55.
58. Hw ften d mst students eat fruit and vegetables?
A. 4-6 times a week.B. 1-3 times a week.C. Every day.D. Never.
59. What percent f the students d eye exercises 1-3 times a week?
A. 2%.B. 13%.C. 90%.D. 10%.
60. Where d experts suggest that parents shuld g with children t enjy themselves?
A. T the museum.B. T the factry.C. T the cinema.D. T nature.
61. What can we knw frm the survey?
A. The students have a healthy eating habit and they lve fruit and vegetables.
B. Ding eye exercises is the best way t make shrt-sighted students fewer.
C. The students are t lazy t exercise every day.
D. There are mre students wh eat fruit and vegetables than thse ding eye exercises every day.
【答案】57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D 61. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文,通过对学生生活习惯的调查数据分析,得出越来越多的学生注意自己的健康,大多数人经常吃水果和蔬菜而且每天都做眼保健操的结论,并给出了专家的一些健康建议。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“They are teenagers between 13 and 16 years ld”,可知是13-16岁,故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据图2“Eating fruit and vegetables/every day 90%”,可知大多数学生每天吃水果和蔬菜,故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据图3“Ding eye exercises/1-3 times a week 2%”,可知学生每周做眼保健操1-3次的比例是2%,故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Parents shuld manage t spend mre time with their children ging ut t nature t exercise and enjy themselves”,可知是去大自然中玩耍,故选D。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据图2和图3“Eating fruit and vegetables/every day 90%…Ding eye exercises/every day 85%”,可知每天吃水果和蔬菜的学生比每天做眼保健操的学生多,故选D。
B
Early tday, the bdy f a 25-year-ld man Jhn Miller was fund in West Twn. The plice fund that Jhn was a cmputer engineer. He was last seen leaving his ffice in East Twn at abut 7 p.m. yesterday. He said he was ging t visit his parents.
The plice believe that the murder (谋杀案) tk place between 9 p.m. last night and 1 a.m. this mrning. They are still wrking at the scene f the crime t find ut whether Jhn was killed smewhere else and then brught t West Twn, r killed at the place where he was fund.
“We’re asking anyne wh saw anything strange near West Twn last night t call us,” said Officer Lu. “Jhn was wunded with a knife and lst t much bld t death as a result.”
The plice are wndering if Jhn had any enemies. He was nt married. He had many friends and a well-paid jb. Hwever, he was charged with breaking int several cmputer systems (系统) ver the last year. He was punished because f that. Officer Lu said, “We’re nt sure whether this made him any enemies. We suppse that Jhn knew his murder.”
Last night, an ld wman saw a shrt thin man running dwn Crn Street at 10 p.m. The man was breathing heavily and had bld n his shirt. Hwever, the man culd nt be fund till nw.
Jhn’s parents have ffered 50,000 yuan fr infrmatin abut the murder. Anyne wh can prvide useful infrmatin shuld call the plice.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
62. What did Jhn Miller d?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A cmputer engineer.D. A ck.
63. What caused Jhn’s death?
A. A car accident.B. Lsing t much bld.
C. Serius heart prblems.D. Overwrk till night.
64. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrds “was charged”?
A. Smene was rushed twards.B. Smene was asked fr much mney.
C. Smene was given a task.D. Smene was said t d smething wrng.
65. When did the ld wman see the shrt thin man?
A. At abut 7 p.m. yesterday.B. At 9 p.m. last night.
C. At 10 p.m. last night.D. At 1 a.m. this mrning.
66. What’s the right rder f the fllwing things?
①Jhn was seen leaving his ffice in East Twn.
②Jhn brke int several cmputer systems.
③Jhn’s parents ffered 50,000 yuan fr infrmatin abut the murder.
④Jhn was wunded with a knife.
A. ①-②-④-③B. ②-①-④-③C. ①-④-②-③D. ②-④-①-③
【答案】62. C 63. B 64. D 65. C 66. B
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍了25岁的计算机工程师被谋杀的案件。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The plice fund that Jhn was a cmputer engineer.”可知Jhn Miller是一名计算机工程师。故选C。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jhn was wunded with a knife and lst t much bld t death as a result.”可知Jhn死于失血过多。故选B。
【64题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Hwever, he was charged with breaking int several cmputer systems ver the last year. He was punished because f that.”可知Jhn因侵入数个电脑系统而受到了惩罚,由此推出是有人指控他做了这些不好的事情。故选D。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last night, an ld wman saw a shrt thin man running dwn Crn Street at 10 p.m.”可知昨天晚上10点一位老妇人看到了一个矮个子的瘦男人。故选C。
【66题详解】
排序题。根据“Hwever, he was charged with breaking int several cmputer systems ver the last year.”可知Jhn被指控侵入别人电脑是去年事情;再由“He was last seen leaving his ffice in East Twn at abut 7 p.m. yesterday.”可知昨天晚上7点左右被看到离开了东镇的办公室;再由“Jhn was wunded with a knife and lst t much bld t death as a result.”可知被刀子伤了之后失血过多死了,应是在离开办公室后发生的事情;再由“Jhn’s parents have ffered 50,000 yuan fr infrmatin abut the murder.”可知已经被谋杀了才悬赏寻找信息。正确的排序是②-①-④-③。故选B。
C
Kitts is ne f “Tmrrw’s peple”—peple wh have electrnic bdy parts. She has an electrnic arm. One year, Kitts lst her arm in a truck accident. She felt angry and sad. She culdn’t accept it. But then she heard a piece f gd news that a dctr culd use her remaining nerves(神经) in her shulder t fix an electrnic arm.
Befre lng, the dctr decided t mve Kitts’s nerves t different areas f her tp arm. Fr mnths, the nerves grew and mved deeper int their new hmes gradually. After three mnths she started feeling a little painful. The dctr helped her a lt t reduce(减少) pains. A mnth later, her pains disappeared and she gt her new electrnic arm. An engineer wrked with Kitts t cnnect the cmputer prgrams with her real mvements mre and mre clsely.
Tday, Kitts’s arm is great, but it’s nt yet perfect as nrmal peple. She wants feelings in her hands. Fr example, she needs t feel whether smething is smth r nt. She als needs feelings t d ne f her favrite things—drinking cffee. One time at a cffee shp, she, tgether with her friends, wanted t drink cffee as they talked happily. Hwever, her hand kept clsing until it brke the cffee paper cup. “One day I’ll be able t feel things with it, and clap my hands t the sngs my kids are singing…” she said with hpe and pride.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
67. Kitts lst her leg in a truck accident and she felt sad.
68. The dctr mved Kitts’s nerves t different areas f her tp arm.
69. The engineer cnnected the cmputer prgrams with Kitts’s real mvements t reduce pains.
70. One f favrite things fr Kitts is drinking cffee.
71. Kitts’s wrds mean she will prbably be able t hld a paper cffee cup in the future.
【答案】67. F 68. T
69. F 70. T
71. T
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述了Kitts因为车祸失去了一条手臂,之后通过手术获得了一个电子手臂,虽然现在用着还不是很熟练,但是她相信以后会更好。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One year, Kitts lst her arm in a truck accident. She felt angry and sad. ”可知,Kitts在一次卡车事故中失去了手臂,而不是腿。故答案为F。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the dctr decided t mve Kitts’s nerves t different areas f her tp arm”可知,医生决定将Kitts的神经转移到她上臂的不同部位。故答案为T。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The dctr helped her a lt t reduce(减少) pains. A mnth later, her pains disappeared and she gt her new electrnic arm. An engineer wrked with Kitts t cnnect the cmputer prgrams with her real mvements mre and mre clsely.”可知,她的疼痛消失了之后,她得到了新的电子手臂,一位工程师将计算机程序与她的真实动作越来越紧密地联系在了一起。该句表述错误。故答案为F。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She als needs feelings t d ne f her favrite things—drinking cffee.”可知,喝咖啡是她最喜欢的事情之一。故答案为T。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, her hand kept clsing until it brke the cffee paper cup. “One day I’ll be able t feel things with it, and clap my hands t the sngs my kids are singing…” she said with hpe and pride.”可知,Kitts相信总有一天能够用它去感受事物,当然也包括拿住纸质咖啡杯。该句表述正确。故答案为T。
D
The Grwing Ppularity f Cycling
Once yu learn hw t ride a bike, yu never frget. Mst f us learned when we were kids. ___72___ Cycling (骑行) has becme mre and mre ppular in recent years, what makes peple ride their bikes nce again?
First, let’s lk at the health benefits. Cycling can imprve yur health and burn extra bdy fat. Strengthening the leg muscles helps t increase yur speed. ___73___ A lng ride in the cuntryside culd help yu t clear yur mind, r de-stress. But it’s nt nly abut yur bdy and mind-but there are als sme plus sides fr yur wallet’s health.
Cycling can be a great way t cmmute (通勤) r get abut twn. ___74___ If yu d drive int wrk, smetimes finding smewhere t park can be a tugh prblem, but finding smewhere t chain yur bike up can be much simpler.
Then, n the train, there are changes at statins and ther cmmuters speaking ludly n their phnes t deal with. ___75___ And if yu’re wrried abut safety, there are special cycle paths in many majr cities.
___76___ It can help yu t reduce yur carbn ftprint. Nt pumping ut pisnus gases int the atmsphere is better fr the planet and yur wn envirnment.
S, whether peple want t cycle fr their health, t get abut twn, fr their wallet, fr the envirnment, r a cmbinatin f all f them-the ppularity f cycling is n the rise.
A. And its advantages aren’t just physical, but mental as well.
B. Cyclists face neither f these prblems.
C. Yu save mney n fuel r train fees by cycling.
D. And many still keep this skill with ease int adulthd.
E. Finally, cycling can als be gd fr the envirnment.
【答案】72. D 73. A 74. C 75. B 76. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车受到欢迎的现象及原因。
【72题详解】
根据“Once yu learn hw t ride a bike, yu never frget”可知,一旦你学会了骑自行车,你就永远不会忘记。选项D“许多人在成年后仍然轻松地保持着这项技能。”符合语境,故选D。
【73题详解】
根据“First, let’s lk at the health benefits. Cycling can imprve yur health and burn extra bdy fat. Strengthening the leg muscles helps t increase yur speed”可知,介绍骑行的好处。选项A“它的好处不仅仅是身体上的,还有精神上的。”符合语境,故选A。
【74题详解】
根据“Cycling can be a great way t cmmute (通勤) r get abut twn.”可知,本段主要介绍骑自行车在通勒方面的好处,C项“骑自行车可以节省燃油费或火车费。”符合语境。故选C。
【75题详解】
根据“Then, n the train, there are changes at statins and ther cmmuters speaking ludly n their phnes t deal with”可知,空格处需要指出骑自行车不同于火车的优点,B项“骑自行车的人不会面临这两个问题。”符合语境。故选B。
【76题详解】
根据“It can help yu t reduce yur carbn ftprint. Nt pumping ut pisnus gases int the atmsphere is better fr the planet and yur wn envirnment.”可知,本段主要介绍骑自行车对环境的好处,E项“最后,骑自行车对环境也有好处。”符合语境。故选E。
E
It was tw mnths befre Christmas when nine-year-ld Rse tld her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her Snw White bike was just t ld t ride, and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas came clser, her dream fr a bike seemed t disappear, fr she didn’t mentin it again. We were busy buying sme beautiful strybks, a dll huse, a hliday dress and tys.
Then much t ur surprise, n the evening f December 24, she said she terribly wanted a bike mre than anything else.
Then we didn’t knw what t d. It was just t late fr us t make her dream cme true. S there was n time t buy the “right bike” fr ur little girl. Thinking that we were parents wh wuld make their child unhappy, we tried t deal with the prblem.
Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. “What if I make a little bike ut f clay and write a nte that she culd trade in the mdel bike fr a real ne?” “Perfect!” I shuted. S he spent the next five hurs carefully wrking with clay t make a small bike.
On Christmas mrning, we were s excited t wait fr ur daughter t pen the little bx with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the nte. She pened it and read the nte ludly. She lked at me and her father, and said, “S, des it mean I can trade in this bike fr a real ne?” Smiling, I said, “Yes.” Rse had tears in her eyes when she replied, “What a wnderful surprise I have! I will never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made me. I prefer t keep it rather than get a real bike.” At that mment, we wuld have bught her every bike n the earth.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
77. Why didn’t the parents buy their daughter the present she wanted?
_______________________
78. Hw did the parents feel when hearing Rse wanted a bike n December 24?
_______________________
79. Where did Rse find the clay bike?
_______________________
80. Hw lng did the father spend making a small clay bike?
_______________________
81. Why did Rse say “I prefer t keep it rather than get a real bike.”?
_______________________
【答案】77. Because Rse/ their daughter didn’t mentin it again and they were busy.
78. Surprised./They were surprised./They felt surprised.
79. In a (the) little bx.
80. Five hurs./He spent five hurs carefully wrking with clay t make a small bike./It tk him five hurs.
81. Because Rse felt her parents’ lve.
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了小女孩Rse想要一辆新的自行车作为圣诞礼物,但父母没来得及准备,为了不让小女孩失望,父亲用粘土捏了一个自行车模型,这个举动让小女孩很感动,她也非常喜欢这份礼物。
【77题详解】
根据第二段“As Christmas came clser, her dream fr a bike seemed t disappear, fr she didn’t mentin it again. We were busy buying sme beautiful strybks, a dll huse, a hliday dress and tys.”可知,Rse没有再提起买新自行车的事情,而且他们很忙,所以没有给女儿买了她想要的礼物。故填 Because Rse/ their daughter didn’t mentin it again and they were busy.
【78题详解】
根据第三段“Then much t ur surprise, n the evening f December 24, she said she terribly wanted a bike mre than anything else.”可知,12月24日,当听到Rse想要一辆自行车时,她的父母很惊讶。故填Surprised./They were surprised./They felt surprised.
【79题详解】
根据最后一段“we were s excited t wait fr ur daughter t pen the little bx with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the nte.”可知,粘土自行车放在小盒子里。故填In a (the) little bx.
【80题详解】
根据“ S he spent the next five hurs carefully wrking with clay t make a small bike.”可知,父亲花了5个小时做了一辆粘土自行车,故填Five hurs./He spent five hurs carefully wrking with clay t make a small bike./It tk him five hurs.
【81题详解】
根据“She lked at me and her father, and said, “S, des it mean I can trade in this bike fr a real ne?” Smiling, I said, “Yes.” Rse had tears in her eyes when she replied, “What a wnderful surprise I have! I will never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made me.”结合全文可知,父母是因为没来得及给Rse准备真的自行车作为圣诞礼物,但为了不让她失望,父亲连夜加班制作了粘土自行车,而且父母也承诺可以用这个换一个真的自行车,Rse含泪说不会换,可推测,她感受到了父母深深的爱,被感动了。故填Because Rse felt her parents’ lve.
五. 语篇填空:(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Linda. I’m my mther’s ____82____ (three) girl. When I was brn, the dctr gently explained t my mther that my left arm was missing, belw the elbw. Then she gave her sme advice, “Dn’t treat her ____83____ (different) frm thers.” And she did.
There are five girls in my family, and we all had t help ut. Once when I was abut seven, I ____84____ (cme) ut f the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel ____85____ (ptat). I nly have ne hand.” “Get back t peel them, and dn’t ever use that as ____86____ excuse fr anything again!” Of curse I culd peel ptates ____87____ my gd hand and my ther arm. “Jenny, if yu try hard,” she said, “yu can d anything.”
Once in the secnd grade, each f us ____88____ (teach) t race acrss the mnkey bar(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said n t the teacher. Sme kids laughed. I went hme crying.
Hwever, the next afternn Mum tk me back t the schl playgrund. “Nw, pull up using yur right arm.” She advised. She praised me ____89____ I made prgress. I’ll never frget when I was crssing the bar, the kids were standing there with ____90____ (they) muths pen.
It was the way with everything. Mum had the curage ____91____ (face) anything. And she tld me I culd, t.
【答案】82. third
83. differently
84. came 85. ptates
86. an 87. with
88. was taught
89. when 90. their
91. t face
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过自己的个人经历告诉我们要有勇气面对任何事。
【82题详解】
句意:我是我妈妈的第三个女儿。three是基数词,此处是指第三个女儿,应用序数词,故填third。
【83题详解】
句意:不要把她和别人区别对待。different是形容词,此处是修饰动词,应用副词,故填differently。
【84题详解】
句意:我七岁的时候,有一次我走出厨房。根据“was”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填came。
【85题详解】
句意:妈妈,我不会削土豆皮。ptat“土豆”,可数名词,此处应用复数表示泛指,故填ptates。
【86题详解】
句意:别再以此为借口做任何事了!此处是泛指,应用不定冠词,excuse以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
【87题详解】
句意:当然,我可以用我那只好手和另一只胳膊削土豆皮。根据“I culd peel gd hand and my ther arm.”可知是指用自己那只好手和另一只胳膊削土豆皮,应用介词with“用”,故填with。
【88题详解】
句意:在二年级的时候,我们每个人都被教在攀爬架上赛跑。分析语境可知,主语us和teach之间是被动关系,结合后句可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是each,be动词用was,故填was taught。
【89题详解】
句意:我取得进步时,她表扬了我。根据“She praised made prgress”可知当作者取得进步时,妈妈表扬了作者,应用when“当……时候”,故填when。
【90题详解】
句意:我永远不会忘记当我穿过攀爬架时,孩子们站在那里张着嘴。空后是名词,所以应用形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
【91题详解】
句意:妈妈有勇气面对任何事情。face“面对”,是动词,此处应用动词不定式作定语,故填t face。
六、书面表达(共20分)
92. 假如你是学校英文报的小记者李华,请你给校初三学生写一封公开信,就中考前如何保持良好的学习和生活状态提出建议。主要内容如下:
要求:①语言准确,行文连贯,层次清晰,书写规范。
②文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。词数:90词左右。
Dear students,
As we all knw, it's imprtant fr us t be healthy and energetic fr success in exams. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish yu success in the exam!
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear students,
As we all knw, it’s imprtant fr us t be healthy and energetic fr success in exams. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
Firstly, we shuld wrk hard. N pains, n gains. If we have difficulties with ur study, we can ask ur classmates r teachers fr help. Als, I think it’s necessary fr us t pay attentin t every detail.
Secndly, healthy lifestyles are necessary. We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables and less sweet fd. Mrever, we shuld d exercise actively. Sprts can help us start the day well.
Never stay up, r we’ll feel sleepy in class.
Thirdly it’s imprtant fr us t slve teenage prblems. We’d better share ur wrries with ur parents and teachers. They will ffer us sme valuable advice. Mst f all, we shuld believe in urselves. Nthing is impssible, and never give up.
Wish yu success in the exam!
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容,就中考前如何保持良好的学习和生活状态提出建议,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥,文章开头结尾已给出,注意上下文衔接。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一、第二人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文可分三部分,第一部分引出话题,原文已给出;第二部分给出建议;第三部分收尾,原文已给出。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
93. 以Let’s save the earth为题写一篇短文,从节约资源,减少污染,保护环境等至少三方面来写。
要求:字数不少于80词,字迹工整。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Let’s save the earth
I think it’s imprtant t save the earth.
First f all, we shuld turn ff the lights when we leave a rm. Because it can save electricity. Secnd, we shuld g t schl by bike if ur huses are near ur schl. Besides, we shuld recycle, reduce, and reuse things. Dn’t waste things and use things fr as lng as pssible. These are gd fr ur envirnment. What’s mre, it is better t use china cups because they can be used many times. These can help save mney and reduce pllutin.
Let’s take these simple actins tday fr ur future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:从节约资源,减少污染,保护环境等方面介绍如何拯救地球,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,从节约资源,减少污染,保护环境等方面介绍如何拯救地球;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①turn ff关掉
②as lng as pssible尽可能长时间地
[高分句型]
①Fr example, it is better t use china cups because they can be use many times.(it的特殊句型,because引导的原因状语从句)
②Let’s take these simple actins tday fr ur future.(祈使句肯定形式)考前建议
学习方面
1.认真听课;2.主动请教;3.(自拟一点…)
生活方面
1.健康饮食;2.积极锻炼;3.(自拟一点…)
心理方面
1.和父母老师多沟通;2.相信自己,不要放弃。
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