120，安徽省阜阳市颍上第三中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（含听力）

这是一份120，安徽省阜阳市颍上第三中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（含听力），共21页。

第一部分 听力
I. 短对话理解
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw did the by cheer his cusin up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What des Jack ften vlunteer t d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What des Alice mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They have enugh mney.B. They have n mney.C. They have a little mney.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Alice, d we still have enugh mney fr the vlunteer wrk?该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。W: Let me see. Oh, we’ve run ut f it.
4. What wuld Peter help d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Repair bikes.B. Sell bikes.C. Clean bikes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What are the speakers talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Buying sme bks.B. Cleaning up the schl.C. Helping the pr children.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
II. 长对话理解
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where are Henry and his mm?
A. At hme.B. At Animal Center.C. At the bus stp.
7. When will Henry and his mm meet Mary?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 6:00 p.m.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw ften des Bill g t the ld peple’s hme?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
9. Wh usually reads the newspapers t the ld peple?
A. Bill.B. Kate.C. Sam.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw ld is Linda?
A. She is 13.B. She is 18.C. She is 20.
11. Why wasn’t Linda’s father able t wrk?
A. Because he was t ld.
B. Because he had a sre back.
C. Because he had a heart prblem.
12. What is Linda studying at university?
A. Music.B. Educatin.C. Medicine.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】略
III. 短文理解
听下面一段短文，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13 What des the by think f his wrk as a vlunteer at an animal hspital?
A. It’s hard wrk.B. It’s interesting wrk.C. It’s relaxing wrk.
14. Why des the by like t be a vlunteer at an animal hspital?
A. Because he can play with animals.
B. Because it’s easy and interesting fr him.
C. Because it can help him t get his future dream jb.
15. What’s the by’s dream jb?
A. A teacher.B. A scientist.C. A dctr.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
IV. 信息转换
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. Fridays
17. lunch 18. Talking
19. tea 20. happy
【解析】
【原文】略
V. 单项填空
21. —What did yu d last weekend?
—Peter and I went t Helen’s party and enjyed ________
A. himselfB. herselfC. yurselvesD. urselves
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你上周末干什么了？——皮特和我去了海伦的聚会，玩得很开心。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；herself她自己；yurselves你/你们自己；urselves我们自己。句中的谓语动词enjyed的主语是Peter and I是表示复数的第一人称，因此反身代词用urselves。故选D。
22. —Why are yu sitting here?
—I’m waiting fr the ________. I fund a wallet here.
A. wnerB. winnerC. traderD. waiter
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么坐在这里？——我正在等物主。我在这里发现了一个钱包。
考查名词词义辨析。wner物主；winner获胜者；trader商人；waiter服务员。根据“I fund a wallet here.”可知，坐在这里的原因是等待“物主”。故选A。
23. —That girl is ________, s we shuld help her find her way as ften as pssible.
—N prblem.
A. seriusB. prC. blindD. funny
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那个女孩是盲人，所以我们应该尽可能经常地帮助她指路。——没问题。
考查形容词词义辨析。serius严重的；pr贫穷的；blind盲的；funny有趣的。根据“s we shuld help her find her way as ften as pssible”可知，她是盲的。故选C。
24. —I find my math is s terrible. What can I d nw?
—I think yu shuld ________ yur way f studying math. Different ways might be useful.
A. reachB. tuchC. standD. change
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我发现我的数学很糟糕。我现在能做什么？——我认为你应该改变你学习数学的方式。不同的方法可能会有用。
考查动词词义辨析。reach到达；tuch接触；stand站；change改变。根据后面的内容“Different ways might be useful”，可知这里指的是改变学习数学的方法。故选D。
25. —Mst f yur brther’s things are abut yellw.
—He really ________ this clr.
A. lks afterB. lks upC. turns nD. cares fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你弟弟大多数的东西与黄色有关。——他真的很喜欢这个颜色。
考查动词短语。lks after照顾；lks up查找，向上看；turns n打开；cares fr喜欢。根据“Mst f yur brther’s things are abut yellw.”可知，他是真的非常喜欢这个颜色。故选D。
26. David, yu please sweep the flr and take ut the trash?
A. culdB. mayC. mightD. must
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：David，你能打扫一下地板，把垃圾倒掉吗？A. culd能，会；B. may 可以；C. might可以；D. must必须。根据横线后面的内容，扫地板，倒垃圾，所知，是表 示允许而且带有委婉的语气，culd yu please+动词原形，表示请你做……好吗？故选 A。
27. It is imprtant ________ children t help with husewrk.
A. tB. withC. fD. fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：让孩子帮忙做家务是很重要的。
考查介词辨析。t到；with和；f……的；fr为了。固定句式：It’s+形容词+fr/f sb+t d sth，当形容词修饰人，介词用f，当形容词修饰物，介词用fr，imprtant是修饰物的，介词用fr，故选D。
28. ________ yur help, we culd finish the wrk n time.
A. BecauseB. ButC. Thanks tD. Thugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：多亏了你的帮助，我们才能按时完成工作。
考查介词短语和连词辨析。Because因为；But但是；Thanks t幸亏；Thugh虽然。根据“ help, we culd finish the wrk n time”可知，是指多亏了你的帮助，我们才能按时完成工作。故选C。
29. Lucy has t g t schl ________ every day because her parents are t busy t take her t schl.
A. alneB. lnelyC. quicklyD. early
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：露西不得不每天一个人上学，因为她的父母太忙了，不能送她上学。
考查副词辨析。alne独自；lnely孤独的；quickly快速地；early提早。根据“because her parents are t busy t take her t schl.”可知，应说露西独自上学。故选A。
30. —Culd yu please fly a kite with me in the park this afternn?
—________, but I have t prepare fr the English test.
A. I think sB. I’d lve tC. I’m afraid sD. N prblem
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天下午你能和我一起去公园放风筝吗？——我很愿意，但我必须准备英语考试。
考查情景交际。I think s我也这么想；I’d lve t我很愿意；I’m afraid s恐怕是这样；N prblem没问题。根据“but I have t prepare fr the English test.”可知，but表转折，所以空处指是想去放风筝。故选B。
VI. 完形填空
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
This is a mving picture. On the mrning f Feb 5, a 17-year-ld high schl student frm Huluda jumped int an icy sea t save an elderly wman. He is Tang Yuman.
The Tang was watching the sunrise by the sea, he ____31____ smene in the water. He shuted right away, ____32____ there was n reply. He ____33____ his cat withut thinking twice and jumped int the water. Althugh it’s very cld, he tried his best t ____34____ the persn. During the saving, he met lts f ____35____, but he saved her successfully at last. Then he called fr help.
While waiting, he fund the ld wman had ____36____ breathing, s he used what he learned at schl t save her. Just then, a yung running man passed by and came ver t help ____37____. When the 120 bus with ____38____ arrived, they helped t send her t the hspital. On the way, they bth did smething ____39____ t her. Thanks t their help, the ld wman began breathing again after abut five minutes. As a result, she was ut f _____40_____ with the dctrs’ help. They said Tang’s wrk was the mst imprtant. All the Internet peple call Tang her(英雄).
31. A. tuchedB. cmparedC. nticedD. happened
32. A. butB. andC. sD. if
33. A. lked frB. turned nC. made upD. tk ff
34. A. reachB. changeC. standD. accept
35. A. mistakesB. difficultiesC. differencesD. experiences
36. A. talentB. trubleC. reasnD. space
37. A. at lastB. in factC. at nceD. n time
38. A. nursesB. driversC. pliceD. traders
39. A. funnyB. clearC. quietD. useful
40. A. angerB. riskC. mindD. life
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了唐玉满救落水老人的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：唐在海边看日出，他注意到水里有人。
tuched触碰；cmpared比较；nticed注意；happened发生。根据“The Tang was watching the sunrise by the sea, in the water.”可知，唐在海边看日出，他注意到水里有人。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：他马上喊道，但没有人回答。
but但；and然后；s所以；if如果。根据“He shuted right was n reply.”可知，前后是转折关系，故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：他不假思索地脱下外套，跳进了水里。
lked fr寻找；turned n开；made up组成；tk ff脱下。take ff his cat“脱下外套”，故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：尽管天气很冷，他还是尽力去接近那个人。
reach够得着；change改变；stand站立；accept接受。根据“Althugh it’s very cld, he tried his best persn.”可知，尽管天气很冷，他还是尽力去接近那个人。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：在救她的过程中，他遇到了很多困难，但最终还是成功救了她。
mistakes错误；difficulties困难；differences不同之处；experiences经历。根据“he met lts he saved her successfully at last.”可知，他遇到了很多困难，但最终还是成功救了她。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：在等待过程中，他发现这位老妇人呼吸困难，于是他用在学校学到的东西救了她。
talent天赋；truble麻烦；reasn理由；space空间。have truble ding sth“做某事有麻烦”，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：就在这时，一个年轻的跑步者路过，立刻过来帮忙。
at last最后；in fact事实上；at nce立刻；n time准时。文章讲述的救人的故事，所以是“立刻过来帮忙”，故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：当载有护士的120救护车到达时，他们帮忙把她送到了医院。
nurses护士；drivers司机；plice警察；traders商人。根据“When the 120 bus ”可知，是载着护士的120救护车。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：在路上，他们都做了一些对她有用的事情。
funny滑稽的；clear清晰的；quiet安静的；useful有用的。根据“Thanks t their help, the ld wman began breathing again after abut five minutes.”可知，多亏了他们的帮助，大约五分钟后，这位老妇人又开始呼吸了。由此可知“有用的事情。”，故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：结果，在医生的帮助下，她脱离了危险。
anger生气；risk风险；mind想法；life生命。根据“she was ut f the dctrs’ help.”可知，在医生的帮助下，她脱离了危险。ut f risk“脱离危险”，故选B。
B
There are sme prblems fr many ld peple. They may feel ____41____ because f living by themselves. We shuld try t help them. Here is smething abut hw t help the elderly.
At first, yu can jin a(n) ____42____, because it ften needs vlunteers t help with the elderly. Then yu can lk after the elderly. If yu dn’t have enugh time t vlunteer, yu can ____43____ ther ways. An excellent way is t ____44____ mney, clthes r fd t an rganizatin. In this way, yu can ____45____ help them.
Yu can bring ____46____ t the elderly. This nt nly brings them healthy fd, but als happiness. It’s als a gd idea t ck and enjy the meal tgether in the persn’s huse. Yu may help ut the ____47____, such as cleaning the windws and the dr. This will make the elderly feel ____48____ and be happy with yu.
Drive the elderly t places they have ____49____ in. Then yu will have a great time tgether. If they are ____50____ enugh, have sme exercise activities. This will help the elderly keep healthy. Thrugh such activities, they can als make new friends with each ther.
41. A. simpleB. luckyC. prD. lnely
42. A. articleB. grupC. menuD. pint
43. A. chseB. inviteC. refuseD. share
44. A. turn dwnB. take upC. give awayD. bring ut
45. A. hardlyB. neverC. stillD. finally
46. A. hbbiesB. mealsC. peaceD. prizes
47. A. schlwrkB. discussinC. cmpetitinD. husewrk
48. A. cmfrtableB. difficultC. dangerusD. surprised
49. A. prblemB. dreamC. interestD. answer
50. A. friendlyB. strngC. naturalD. nisy
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲老人独居会很孤独，给了一些可以帮助老人的建议。
【41题详解】
句意：因为自己居住，他们可能会感到孤独。
Simple简单的；lucky幸运的；pr贫穷的；lnely孤独的。根据“because f living by themselves. ”可知，他们自己住的话，会感到孤独。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：首先，你可以加入一个小组。
article文章；grup小组；menu菜单；pint分数。根据“ because it ften needs vlunteers t help with the elderly. ”可知，组内经常需要志愿者帮助老人。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：你可以选择其他方式。
chse选择；invite邀请；refuse拒绝；share分享。根据“ If yu dn’t have enugh time t vlunteer,”和“An excellent way ”可知，如果没时间，可以选择其他方式。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：一个很优秀的方式就是你可以捐钱。
turn dwn调低；take up占据；give away捐赠；bring ut出版。根据“In this them.”可知，可以通过捐赠帮助老人。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：用这种方式，你依然可以帮助老人。
hardly几乎不；never从不；still仍然；finally最后。根据“yu ways. ”，前文可知捐赠是帮助老人的另一种方式，所以是依然可以帮助老人。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：你可以带饭菜给老人。
hbbies爱好；meals饭菜；peace和平；prizes奖项。根据“his nt nly brings them healthy fd, but als happiness.”可知，饭菜带来的不仅仅是健康的食物，而且还有幸福。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：你也可以帮助做家务。
schlwrk作业；discussin讨论；cmpetitin竞争；husewrk家务。根据“such as cleaning the windws and the dr. ”可知，可以帮做打扫窗户和门等，故可以帮做家务。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：这可以让老人感到舒服。
cmfrtable 舒服的；difficult困难的；dangerus危险的；surprised惊讶的。根据“and be happy with yu.”可知，让老人开心，故待在一起是舒服的。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：开车带老人去他们感兴趣的地方。
prblem问题；dream梦想；interest兴趣；answer答案。根据“Then yu will have a great time tgether.”可知，玩得开心，是去感兴趣的地方。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：如果他们足够健壮，可以有些锻炼活动。
friendly友好的；strng 健壮的；natural 自然的；nisy吵闹的。根据“have sme exercise activities.”可知，做锻炼的话是要身体健壮。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解
VII. 补全对话
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Bill. ____51____
B: I’ll g t the muntain n weekends.
A: Sunds great! It’s a gd way t relax.
B: N. ____52____
A: Yu mean t d vlunteer fr the frest there.
B: Yes. If we d that, many animals will die frm it.
A: ____53____ We shuld try ur best t d everything fr them. Can I jin yu?
B: Of curse. ____54____ I knw yu like animals very much,
A：____55____
B: At the date f the z at eight in the mrning.
A: OK. See yu then！
B: See yu！
A. That’s right.
B. When and where will we meet?
C. I plan t water the trees in the muntain.
D. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
E. I believe yu can d well in saving animals.
F. Hw will yu spend yur cming hliday?
G. I’ll g there t stp peple cutting dwn trees.
【答案】51. D 52. G 53. A 54. E 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B讨论周末去山里当志愿者的对话。
【51题详解】
根据“ I’ll g t the muntain n weekends.”可知，询问周末打算做什么。选项D“这个周末你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选D。
52题详解】
根据“Yu mean t d vlunteer fr the frest there.”可知，去山里是当志愿者保护森林。选项G“我会去那里阻止人们砍伐树木。”符合语境。故选G。
【53题详解】
根据“We shuld try ur best t d everything fr them. Can I jin yu?”可知，A认为B说的对，想要加入。选项A“没错。”符合语境。故选A。
【54题详解】
根据“Of curse.…I knw yu like animals very much,”可知，B认为A可以做的很好。选项E“我相信你能在拯救动物方面做得很好。”符合语境。故选E。
【55题详解】
根据“At the date f the z at eight in the mrning.”可知，此处是约定见面地点。选项B“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选B。
VIII. 阅读理解
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu aren’t feeling well, here is sme advice fr yu.
If yu have a fever, yu need t drink ht water with nthing in it. At the same time, eat mre vegetables and fruit. Dn’t eat ht fd such as peppers. If yu keep have a high fever, yu shuld g t the dctr at nce.
—Mr. Smith
After having a cugh, yu mustn’t eat r drink smething cld. Yu can try drinking ht water, and yu need t keep warm by wearing warm clthes. If yu keep cughing, yu must take sme medicine. Of curse yu must fllw the dctr’s advice.
—Mr. Green
Yu can try gargling (漱口)warm water with a little salt if yu have a tthache. Yu can’t eat anything hard r sweet, because it’s bad fr yur teeth. Als, yu need t brush yur teeth carefully. It’s better t have milk, eggs, vegetables r fruit.
—Mrs. King
If yu have a stmachache, yu need t have a gd eating habit. Yu can’t drink sup befre rice. It’s bad fr yur stmach t play sprts after dinner at nce. Imprtantly, yu must have a gd life habit.
—Mrs. Miller
56. What shuld Jimmy d if he has a fever?
A. Drink sme milk.B. Eat sme eggs.
C. Eat mre vegetables.D. Drink sme cffee.
57. If we have a tthache, wh can give us useful advice?
A. Mrs. King.B. Mrs. Miller.C. Mr. Smith.D. Mr. Green.
58. What can we learn frm the material?
A. We can stay at hme and rest if we have a high fever.
B. If we have a cugh, we dn’t need t take any medicine.
C. It’s better t eat smething sweet when yu have a tthache.
D. It’s bad fr yur stmach t drink sup befre eating rice if yu have a stmachache.
【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了四个人针对身体不舒服的情况给出的不同建议。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu have a fever, yu need t drink ht water with nthing in it. At the same time, eat mre vegetables and fruit.”可知发烧时应该多喝热水，多吃蔬菜和水果。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“if yu have a tthache... Mrs. King”可知金女士给出的建议是针对牙疼的。故选A。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu have a stmachache, yu need t have a gd eating habit. Yu can’t drink sup befre rice.”可知吃米饭前喝汤对胃不好。故选D。
B
Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr their family is bring. Hwever, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
◆Learn t d small things
Yu shuld learn t d small things, fr example, yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t take care f yurself. Ding sme small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible (有责任感的).
◆Divide (划分) husewrk amng the family
In fact, it’s t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne. It’s gd t divide husewrk int different parts. All the family members will d the husewrk tgether. Dividing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne’s jb much easier.
◆Make it fun
Cking is ne part f husewrk. Cking can be fun if yu put yur heart int it. If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin.
59. Ding sme small things arund huse helps yu ________.
A. be mre friendlyB. becme respnsibleC. becme mre ppularD. grw up healthily
60. If yu learn hw t ________, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin.
A. d small thingsB. clean the bathrm
C. divide husewrk amng the familyD. ck yur favrite fd
61. We may read the passage frm ________.
A. advertisements (广告）B. newspapersC. nvels (小说)D. stries
【答案】59. B 60. D 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了让做家务不无聊的方法。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ding sme small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible (有责任感的).”可知，在家里做一些小事表明你正在变得负责任。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin.”可知，如果你学会了如何烹饪你最喜欢的食物，你也会有一种满足感。故选D。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章可知，本文主要介绍了让做家务不无聊的方法。由此推知可能在报纸上读到本文。故选B。
C
N matter hw ld yu are, yu may have heard f the cartn Peppa Pig. Harley Bird is the vice behind the cute pig Peppa.
Bird began vicing (为……配音) the character when she was just 5 years ld. In fact, she has grwn up with the cartn character. When she began, there was ne big prblem fr her: she culdn’t read at that time. “I culdn’t read at all and I culdn’t read the lines,” she said. “S sme peple were there and they tld me what they wanted me t say, and I just cpied them.”
Bird is 17 nw. “I’ve grwn up a lt and my vice has changed. Yu have t make yurself believe that yu’re a 4-year-ld pig. S I have t g a little bit higher and mre childlike with the way I talk,” she said.
In July 2019, the shw released (发行) a music album. Bird sang all the sngs as Peppa. “I am very excited abut what peple think abut the new album. The sngs are really gd!” Bird said.
Bird has viced several different characters in ther films. She is called the mst successful teenage vice artist in Britain. She knws she has a lt t learn and she plans t keep n wrking as a vice actress.
S keep an ear ut fr the name Harley Bird. Peppa Pig fans and mre are sure t hear mre frm this yung star as time ges by.
62. Bird started vicing Peppa ______.
A. 4 years agB. 5 years agC. at the age f 4D. at the age f 5
63. What was Bird’s prblem when she started vicing Peppa?
A. Her vice was t high.B. She culdn’t read the lines.
C. She liked t cpy thers.D. The lines were t lng fr her.
64. What d we knw abut the Peppa Pig music album?
A. Few peple knw abut it.B. It came ut early this year.
C. Bird sang ne sng in it.D. Bird likes it very much.
65. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A yung vice actressB. A special music album
C. A ppular British cartnD. A famus cartn character
【答案】62. D 63. B 64. D 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲的是配音演员Harley Bird的经历。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Harley Bird is the vice behind the cute pig Peppa.”以及第二段“Bird began vicing the character when she was just 5 years ld.”可知，Bird开始为Peppa配音是在她5岁时。故选D。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“When she began, there was ne big prblem fr her: she culdn’t read at that time. ‘I culdn’t read at all and I culdn’t read the lines,’ she said.”可知，当Bird为Peppa配音时，遇到的问题是不会读台词。故选B。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“In July 2019, the shw released (发行) a music album. Bird sang all the sngs as Peppa. ‘I am very excited abut what peple think abut the new album. The sngs are really gd!’ Bird said.”可知，Bird非常喜欢这个音乐专辑。故选D。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。根据倒数第二段“She knws she has a lt t learn and she plans t keep n wrking as a vice actress.”结合全文可知，本文主要讲的是配音演员Harley Bird的经历，所以标题应为“年轻的配音演员”。故选A。
D
Fr mst Chinese peple, rice is an imprtant part f almst every meal. But fr Yuan Lngping, rice was mre than that.
Yuan, knwn as China’s “father f hybrid rice (杂交水稻)”, created (创造) hybrid rice that helps feed the wrld. On May 22, 2021, Yuan died at 91. Peple arund the wrld were sad t hear f his passing.
In the 1960s, peple in China didn’t have enugh fd t eat. Many peple even died because f this. Yuan was sad t see this. He decided t wrk n a kind f hybrid rice. He thught this rice culd feed mre peple.
At that time, ther scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was pssible. But Yuan wanted t try anyway. He spent fur years lking fr wild rice that culd be crssed (杂交) with ther plants. In 1964, he fund it!
In 1973, he grew the wrld’s first hybrid rice strain (品种). It culd reach a yield f ver 500 kg per mu (亩产). Farmers can grw it n many different kinds f land.
This kind f hybrid rice has helped China feed nearly ne-fifth f the wrld’s ppulatin.
66. Hw ld was Yuan Lngping when he died?
A. 89.B. 90.C. 91.D. 92.
67. What is Paragraph (段落) Three abut?
A. When Yuan fund the wild rice.B. Why Yuan wrked n hybrid rice.
C. Wh is China’s “father f hybrid rice”.D. Hw the hybrid rice helps China.
68. When did Yuan find the wild rice that culd be crssed with ther plants?
A. In 1960.B. In 1964.C. In 1973.D. In 1975.
69. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hybrid Rice Helps ChinaB. Yuan Lngping’s Dreams
C. Father f Hybrid RiceD. Yuan Lngping’s Passing
【答案】66. C 67. B 68. B 69. C
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍了袁隆平及其研究的杂交水稻。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On May 22, 2021, Yuan died at 91.”可知袁隆平去世时91岁。故选C。
【67题详解】
段落大意题。第三段主要讲二十世纪六十年代中国许多人死于饥饿，袁隆平决定研究杂交水稻。故选B。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He spent fur years lking fr wild rice that culd be crssed with ther plants. In 1964, he fund it!”可知袁隆平与1964年发现了可以与其他植物杂交的野水稻。故选B。
【69题详解】
标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了袁隆平及其研究的杂交水稻。用“Father f Hybrid Rice”做标题最合适。故选C。
E
Have yu ever heard f an avalanche (雪崩)? The avalanches is a kind f sudden natural disaster (灾害) like earthquakes. During an avalanche a lt f snw and ice rush dwn (冲下) the muntains. As they rush, the snw and ice mve faster and faster. In fact, snw frm an avalanche can mve as fast as tw hundred miles an hur. That is three times faster than a car n a highway!
Mst avalanches happen after big strms (暴风雪). In the muntains like the Alps and the Himalayas, there is snw and ice all year rund. After big strms, new snw puts mre pressure (压力) n the snw that is already in the muntains. It can make the ld snw rush dwn.
Avalanches are very dangerus. Heavy snw mving dwn the muntains may pull trees and rcks alng. That can cause (造成) great damage, such as pushing dwn (推倒) huses and killing peple. Luckily, n ne lives in the muntains where avalanches are easy t happen. S nt many peple die frm avalanches each year.
Mst peple wh may lse their lives in avalanches are ski lvers (滑雪爱好者). It’s imprtant fr them t stay safe while having fun in the snw muntains. Scientists can usually tell whether an avalanche might happen r nt. If yu are a ski lver, remember t pay attentin t scientists’ warnings befre yu g skiing.
70. What makes the ld snw rush dwn the muntain?
A. The pressure.B. The muntain.C. The rain.D. The ice.
71. What des the underlined wrd “damage” prbably mean in Chinese
A. 噩耗B. 扫荡C. 赔偿D. 破坏
72. The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
A. ask mre peple t g skiingB. warn (警告) peple f the pssible avalanches
C. intrduce (介绍) a natural disasterD. teach peple t stay away frm avalanches
【答案】70. A 71. D 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了自然灾害雪崩。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After big strms, new snw puts mre pressure (压力) n the snw that is already in the muntains. It can make the ld snw rush dwn.”可知，在大风暴之后，新降雪会对山上已经存在的雪施加更大的压力，它可以使旧雪冲下来。故选A。
【71题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“such as pushing dwn (推倒) huses and killing peple.”可知，这是举例说明雪崩造成巨大的破坏。所以划线单词表示“破坏”。故选D。
【72题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了自然灾害雪崩，破坏力很强，非常危险。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）
F
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）
It saw a dying flwer smile happily and asked, “Yu’re dying. Why are yu still happy?” “I’ll have my dream cme true,” said the flwer. “What’s it?” the bird asked. “I want t make fruit,” answered the flwer. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is hpe in the heart.
The bird went n flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck sing a sng happily. “Yu’re unlucky. Hw culd yu be happy?” asked the bird. “I helped a little duck stand up”, said the lame duck. S the bird saw it: happiness is lve in the heart.
The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly. It fell ff the wall a few times, but didn’t give up. The bird asked in surprise, “Yu failed many times. Dn’t yu feel sad？” The spider replied, “If I keep n trying, I’m sure t climb up the wall. Thinking f that, I’m happy.” The bird saw it: happiness is faith in the heart. In the end, the bird knew that happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn hearts.
73. What’s the dying flwer’s dream? （不超过5个单词）
__________________________________________________________________
74. Why was the lame duck happy? （不超过10个单词）
__________________________________________________________________
75. What did the bird understand at last? （不超过15个单词）
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】73. T make fruit.
74. Because it helped a little duck stand up.
75. Happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn hearts.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过小鸟寻找快乐的故事，告诉我们：真正的幸福不在遥远的地方，而是在你自己的心里。
【73题详解】
根据第一段中“I want t make fruit,” answered the flwer.”可知，垂死的花儿的梦想是结果实。故填T make fruit.
【74题详解】
根据第二段中“Hw culd yu be happy?” asked the bird. “I helped a little duck stand up”, said the lame duck.”可知，跛脚鸭开心是因为它帮一只小鸭子站起来了。故填Because it helped a little duck stand up.
【75题详解】
根据最后一段中“In the end, the bird knew that happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn hearts.”可知，最后小鸟明白了幸福不在远方，而在我们自己的心里。故填Happiness is nt in far place but in ur wn heart.
第四部分 写
IX. 单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. My dad’s s________ (精神) encurages me t wrk harder in the future.
【答案】(s)pirit
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸的精神鼓励我在未来更加努力。spirit“精神”，名词作主语。故填(s)pirit。
77. The man lst t much b________ (血液) in the accident and I was afraid f it.
【答案】(b)ld
【解析】
【详解】句意：那个人在事故中失血过多，我很害怕。bld“血液”，不可数名词，故填(b)ld。
78. Jenny _______ (打开) the dr fr me last night.
【答案】()pened
【解析】
【详解】句意：珍妮昨晚为我开了门。pen“打开”，根据“last night”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填()pened。
79. My mm helps me r________ (修理) my shes.
【答案】(r)epair
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈帮我修鞋。repair“修理”，help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填(r)epair。
80. I think it is u__________ (不合理的) fr children t d t much hmewrk every day.
【答案】(u)nreasnable
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为孩子每天做太多的家庭作业是不合理的。unreasnable“不合理的”，形容词作表语。故填(u)nreasnable。
X. 书面表达（原创）
81. 作为一名中学生，人人都渴望成为老师和家长喜爱的优秀学生。假如你校正在举行主题为“Hw t be an excellent middle schl student”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下列提示写一篇英文演讲稿。词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：1. 有良好的学习习惯和健康的身体；
2. 积极参加各种志愿者活动，乐于帮助他人；
3. 在家勤于做家务，如扫地，洗衣服，做饭等等；
4. ...
要求：
1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑；
2. 需包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 不少于80词。
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
【答案】例文：
Hw t be an excellent middle schl student
Hell, everyne, I am Li Hua. Tday, I’d like t talk abut hw t be an excellent middle schl student.
First f all, we shuld have gd study habits and a healthy bdy. We can’t get gd grades withut a healthy bdy. Next, as we all knw, there are many peple wh need ur help. When we are free, we can take part in all kinds f vlunteer wrk t help thers. What’s mre, it’s als imprtant fr us t d chres at hme. We can sweep the flr, d the dishes, ck meals and s n. Finally, we need t develp ur independence. We can’t depend n ur parents t much. That’s all.
Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的演讲主题；
第二步，根据提示具体描述如何做一个优秀的中学生。
[亮点词汇]
① as we all knw众所周知
② all kinds f各种各样的
③ need t d需要做
[高分句型]
①Next, as we all knw, there are many peple wh need ur help. （定语从句）
②When we are free, we can take part in all kinds f vlunteer wrk t help thers.（时间状语从句）Lisa’s vlunteer wrk
Time
On ____16____
Place
At Children’s Hspital.
Activities
★Sending ____17____ t the children
★Playing games with the children.
★____18____ with children’s parents
★Giving parents ____19____
Feeling
She feels very ____20____