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安徽省阜阳市临泉县中学联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份安徽省阜阳市临泉县中学联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含安徽省阜阳市临泉县中学联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、安徽省阜阳市临泉县中学联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间共120分钟;
2. 本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分, “试题卷”共8页, “答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效;
3. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分 20 分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which lessn was David taking at 3:00 yesterday afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: Were yu taking the art lessn at 3:00 yesterday afternn, David?
M: N. I was taking a swimming lessn at that time.
2. What’s the matter with Jack?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu dn’t lk very happy, Jack. Can yu tell me why?
M: Well, I have a headache and I can’t study fr my exam at all.
3. Hw des Mlly feel nw?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Happy.B. Upset.C. Surprised.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu lk upset. What’s wrng with yu, Mlly?
W: Sme peple may make jkes f me because f my funny glasses.
4. Why did the by’s sister g t the hspital yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T visit sick children.B. T see a dentist.C. T visit her friend.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I met yur sister in the hspital yesterday. Was there anything wrng with her?
M: Well, she just went there t visit sme sick children.
5. What is the wman mst prbably?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A bk seller.B. A writer.C. A teacher.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: Shw me the sentence yu were talking abut. Which page is it n?
M: It's near the end f the bk, right here n the tp f the last page. It's the first sentence.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What was Mike ding at 8:00 this mrning?
A. He was shpping nline.B. He was waiting fr a phne call.C. He was shpping in the supermarket.
7. What des Linda think f shpping nline?
A. She can’t stand it.B. It’s fast and easy.C. It’s a waste f mney.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, Linda.
W: Hi, Mike. I called yu at 8:00 this mrning. But there was n answer.
M: I was shpping in the supermarket at that time.
W: Hw lng did it take yu?
M: It tk me the whle mrning. It’s crwded in the supermarket.
W: Why dn’t yu shp nline? It’s fast and easy. It can als save a lt f mney.
M: I’ll try that next time.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What prgram des Billy like best?
A. Wrld Sprts.B. Travel Arund the Wrld.C. Animal Wrld.
9. What des Nancy think f Wrld Sprts?
A. It’s the mst interesting prgram.
B. It’s the mst relaxing prgram.
C. It’s the mst exciting prgram.
10. What day is it tday?
A. Sunday.B. Saturday.C. Friday.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Billy. D yu like watching TV?
M: Yes, I d.
W: Which prgram d yu like better, Wrld Sprts r Animal Wrld?
M: Wrld Sprts. It’s very interesting and it’s my favrite prgram. What abut yu, Nancy?
W: I als like it a lt. I think it’s the mst exciting prgram.
M: Really? Let’s watch it tgether this evening.
W: I’m afraid nt. Tday is Saturday, and I need t g shpping with my brther.
M: It desn’t matter. Maybe anther time.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What des Sally d?
A. A nurse.B. A teacher.C. A guide.
12. What is Sally interested in?
A. Sprts.B. Languages.C. Art and histry.
13. When was the activity?
A. Last week.B. Last mnth.C. Last year.
14. What was Sally’s jb during Talking Tables?
A. T welcme the visitrs.
B. T lk after the bjects.
C. T answer the questins.
15. Hw des Sally like her part-time jb?
A. Bring.B. Exciting.C. Relaxing.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Hell, I’m Sally! I am a nurse and I wrk at the hspital f ur twn. But I am interested in art and histry. When I was a yung child, my dream was t wrk in an art museum. My dream came true last mnth. I fund a part-time jb in the museum f the twn. I wrk fr tw hurs there every week. My jb is t welcme the visitrs. Last week, there was an activity called Talking Tables. Visitrs sat arund the table and asked questins abut the bjects in the museum. I was there t answer their questins. I learned a lt frm the activity. I lve my part-time jb. It makes me feel excited.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】16. ideas
17. useful 18. Skills
19. wrng 20. bdy
【解析】
【原文】Cmmunicatin is very imprtant fr all f us. Firstly, we can share ur ideas with thers. And understand each ther better after a gd talk. Secndly, we can get useful infrmatin. Fr example, when we want t buy smething we need. We can ask ur parents r friends fr sme infrmatin. S we need t learn hw t cmmunicate. Here are sme skills.
First, listen carefully. Yu have t listen carefully, r yu may nt knw what t say next. Secnd, take time t think befre speaking. Saying the wrng things can hurt a persn. Third, speaking is nt the nly way f cmmunicatin. Yu shuld ntice the bdy language during a talk.
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
21. Wrrying abut his jb put him under great ________.
A. dangerB. cntrlC. pressureD. surprise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:担心自己的工作给他带来了巨大的压力。
考查名词辨析。danger危险;cntrl控制;pressure压力;surprise惊喜。根据“Wrrying abut his jb put him under great…”可知,担心工作归带来压力。故选C。
22. She finds ________ hard t finish the wrk n time. She nly has five minutes left.
A. thatB. thisC. itD. ne
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:她发现按时完成工作很难。她只剩下五分钟了。
考查代词辨析。that那个;this这个;it它;ne一个。分析句子结构可知,此处应用it作形式宾语,空后的不定式为真正的宾语。故选C。
23. —I am lking fr a gd jb in Bengbu ________.
—Gd luck!
A. cmpletelyB. recentlyC. ludlyD. differently
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我最近在蚌埠找一份好工作。——祝你好运!
考查副词词义辨析。cmpletely完全地;recently最近;ludly大声地;differently不同地。根据“I am lking fr a gd jb in Bengbu…”的句意及时态可知,此处指最近在蚌埠找一份好工作。故选B。
24. Nw let’s stp! Yu can g t the garden t play ________ I’m resting.
A. whileB. althughC. thanD. until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在让我们停下来!我休息的时候你可以去花园玩。
考查词义辨析。while与……同时;althugh虽然;than比;until直到。根据句意可知,此处表示主从句动作同时发生,应用while引导时间状语从句。故选A。
25. Jimmy and I aren’t gd at English. S _________ f us can speak English well.
A. allB. bthC. eitherD. neither
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉米和我英语不好,所以我们两个都不会说英语。
考查代词用法。all三者或以上的全部;bth两者都;either两者之一;neither两者都不。根据“Jimmy and I aren’t gd at English”可知,两个人都不擅长英语,所以应用neither,故选D。
26. It rained fr several days in a rw (连续地), and the water in the small river _________ a lt.
A. beganB. rseC. wastedD. pressed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一连下了好几天雨,小河里的水涨了很多。
考查动词辨析。began开始;rse上升;wasted浪费;pressed压。根据“It rained fr several days in a rw”可知,下雨导致河水上升,故选B。
27. After listening t this stry, all the members decided t_________ the mney t the hmeless.
A. take utB. give utC. take awayD. give away
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在听完这个故事之后,所有的成员都决定把钱捐给无家可归的人。
考查动词短语辨析。take ut拿出去;give ut分发;take away拿走;give away捐赠。根据“t the hmeless”可知,是把钱捐给无家可归的人。故选D。
28. Yu shuld ften talk t yur parents ________ they can understand yu better.
A. as lng asB. unlessC. thughD. s that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你应该经常和你的父母交谈,这样他们就能更好地理解你。
考查连词辨析。as lng as只要;unless除非;thugh尽管;s that为了。“they can understand yu better”是“Yu shuld ften talk t yur parents”的目的,应用s that引导目的状语从句,故选D。
29. —Culd yu tell me what he said just nw?
—Srry, I_________ what was happening utside.
A. thughtB. thinkC. was thinkingD. t think
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他刚才说了什么吗?——对不起,先生。我在想外面发生了什么。
考查动词时态。根据“what was happening utside”可知,我当时正在想外面发生的事情。故要用过去进行时。应填was thinking,故选C。
30. —I met yur father in the street a mment ag.
—Ah? ________. He drve t Xuancheng this mrning!
A. Yu’re kiddingB. Never mindC. I’m nt sureD. That’s right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我刚才在街上见过你父亲。——啊?你在开玩笑。他今天早上开车去宣城!
考查情景交际。Yu’re kidding你在开玩笑;Never mind没关系;I’m nt sure我不确定;That’s right没错。根据空后的“He drve t Xuancheng this mrning!”可知,此处表示自己的父亲今天早上开车去宣城,所以不可能在大街上,所以要说“开玩笑”。故选A。
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack and David live in the same neighbrhd. They ften play tgether. Jack is smart, and David always des what Jack ___31___ him t d.
One ___32___ mrning, Jack and David went t climb the muntain. When they gt t ne f the mst dangerus places, they fund a man ___33___ in the snw. He lked very weak (虚弱的). “He is ging t die. Let’s ___34___ him,” David said t Jack. “Dn’t help him! ___35___ yu take him with yu, yu may lse yur life,” said Jack. The man felt very cld. David thught fr sme time and then decided t help the man. “This time I wn’t ___36___ yu, Jack,” David said. Jack was angry and left by ___37___ . David put the man n his back and walked n. David’s ___38___ made the man feel warm. Later, the man gt better and culd walk. Abut tw hurs later, they saw Jack. But they were ___39___ that Jack was lying in the snw. “Help me, David! I need yur help!” said Jack. Then David and the man helped Jack. They put Jack n their ____40____ in turn (轮流). At last, they walked ut f the muntain tgether.
31. A. getsB. asksC. bringsD. takes
32. A. cldB. htC. clD. warm
33. A. singingB. playingC. dancingD. lying
34. A. believeB. inviteC. helpD. reply
35. A. UnlessB. IfC. AlthughD. Until
36. A. lk afterB. listen tC. talk withD. prepare fr
37. A. urselvesB. themselvesC. yurselfD. himself
38. A. temperatureB. situatinC. riskD. truble
39. A. excitedB. famusC. surprisedD. successful
40. A. backsB. stmachsC. necksD. feet
【答案】31 B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克和大卫经常在一起玩,大卫总是听杰克的话。有一次,他们走到了大山里,发现一个人奄奄一息。杰克不同意帮助这个人,但是大卫这次却没有听从他的话,背上了这个人,后来大卫遇到杰克躺在雪地里,他和自己救助的人一起帮助杰克,最后他们一起走出了大山。
【31题详解】
句意:杰克很聪明,大卫总是照杰克说的去做。
gets得到;asks要求;brings带来;takes携带。根据“him t d”可知,大卫总是照杰克说的去做。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:一个寒冷的早晨,杰克和大卫去爬山。
cld寒冷的;ht炎热的;cl凉爽的;warm温暖的。根据“in the snw”可知,山上有雪,说明气候寒冷。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:当他们到达一个最危险的地方时,他们发现一个人躺在雪地里。
singing唱歌;playing玩;dancing跳舞;lying躺。根据“He is ging t die.”可知,人快要死了,因此是躺在雪地里。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:让我们帮助他。
believe相信;invite邀请;help帮助;reply回复。根据“He is ging t die.”可知,此处指帮助这个人。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:如果你带上他,你可能会失去生命。
Unless除非;If如果;Althugh尽管;Until直到。根据“ take him with yu, yu may lse yur life.”可知,此处指如果救他,自己就会死,此处应使用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:“这次我不听你的,杰克,”大卫说。
lk after照顾;listen t听;talk with和……聊天;prepare fr为……做准备。根据上文“David always des what Jack asks him t d.”以及“This time I wn’”可知,大卫一直按照杰克说的做,此处指大卫没听杰克的话。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:杰克很生气,独自离开了。
urselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;yurself你们自己;himself他自己。根据“Jack was angry and left by...”可知,by neself“独自”,主语为Jack,反身代词应使用himself“他自己”。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:大卫的体温使那个男人感到温暖。
temperature温度;situatin情况;risk冒险;truble麻烦。根据“David’ the man feel warm.”可知,此处指大卫用自己的体温让那个男人取暖。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:但他们很惊讶杰克竟然躺在雪地里。
excited激动的;famus有名的;surprised惊讶的;successful成功的。根据“But they Jack was lying in the snw.”可知,两人看到已经走的杰克躺在地上会很惊讶。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:他们轮流把杰克放在背上。
backs后背;stmachs胃;necks脖子;feet脚。根据“They put Jack n turn (轮流).”可知,此处指两人轮流背着杰克。故选A。
B
Every day yur parents seem t try t decide everything fr yu, frm the clthes yu wear t what time yu g t bed. Smetimes, yu may feel ___41___ because yu can’t d what yu like. Smetimes, yu even shut at them ___42___ . Yu may think they wn’t understand yu, even if yu talk t ___43___ .
Well, that’s nt true. Yu are ___44___ up. Yu think yur parents shuldn’t always tell yu what t d next. But yur parents may nt knw this. They think yu’ re still a baby and need their care. Talk t yur ___45___ and tell them yu’ve grwn up. Talk t them ___46___ yu have prblems.
Parents are happy t talk t yu because they really ___47___ yu. They want t make sure yu’re happy. Talking with them will almst always help yu feel ___48___ . Yur parents knw yu are better than anyne else. They are there when yu are sad r wrried.
Yur friends are imprtant. But getting ___49___ frm parents is imprtant, t. Yur yung friends dn’t have the experience that yur parents have. When yur parents were kids, they went thrugh the same kinds f things ____50____ yu. Yur parents can give yu help, but yur friends can just listen.
41. A. angryB. wrriedC. happyD. lucky
42. A. carefullyB. plitelyC. slwlyD. ludly
43. A. yuB. meC. themD. us
44. A. wakingB. grwingC. walkingD. getting
45. A. friendsB. teachersC. sistersD. parents
46. A. becauseB. whenC. befreD. althugh
47. A. cut ffB. give utC. care abutD. put up
48. A. harderB. wrseC. prerD. better
49. A. adviceB. mneyC. cntrlD. change
50. A. likeB. frC. asD. with
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了父母总是为孩子们决定一切,而孩子们因为不能做自己想做的事情而感到沮丧,对此本文提出了一些建议。
【41题详解】
句意:有时候,你可能会因为不能做自己喜欢的事情而感到愤怒。
angry生气的;wrried担忧的;happy高兴的;lucky幸运的。根据“d what yu like”可知,不能做自己喜欢的事情而感到愤怒,故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:有时候,你甚至会对他们大声喊叫。
carefully仔细地;plitely礼貌地;slwly慢地;ludly大声地。根据“shut at them”可知,大声地吼叫,故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:你可能认为他们不会理解你,即使你和他们说话。
yu你;me我;them他们;us我们。根据“they wn’t understand yu”可知,此处them指代父母,故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:你长大了。
waking醒来;grwing成长;walking散步;getting得到。根据“Yu think yur parents shuldn’t always tell yu what t d next”可知,长大了所以认为父母不应该总是告诉你下一个要做什么,故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:和父母谈谈,告诉他们你已经长大了。
friends朋友;teachers老师;sisters姐妹;parents父母。根据“But yur parents may nt knw this”可知,要和父母谈一谈,故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:当你有问题的时候和他们谈谈。
because因为;when当……时;befre在……之前;althugh尽管。根据“Talk t them … yu have prblems.”可知,有困难时跟他们谈一谈,故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:父母很乐意和你说话,因为他们真的很关心你。
cut ff切断;give ut发放;care abut关心;put up张贴。根据“Parents are happy t talk t yu”可知,父母关心你,故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:和他们交谈几乎总是会让你感觉更好。
harder更努力;wrse更差;prer更穷;better更好。根据“Yur parents knw yu are better than anyne else. They are there when yu are sad r wrried”可知,交谈过后会感觉更好,故选D。
【49题详解】
句意:但是从父母那里得到建议也很重要。
advice建议;mney钱;cntrl控制;change改变。根据“Yur yung friends dn’t have the experience that yur parents have.”可知,父母的建议很重要,故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:当你的父母还是孩子的时候,他们和你经历过同样的事情。
like像;fr为了;as作为;with带有。the same as“与……一样”,固定搭配,故选C。
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 5分)
根据对话内容,选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Yu lk tired, Eric. ___51___
B: I didn’t g t bed until 11: 00 last night.
A: Did yu stay up late fr yur favrite TV shw?
B: N. ___52___
A: Hw did that happen?
B: My mther asked me t take sme after-schl classes. ___53___
A: Then what’s yur pinin?
B: I dn’t want t take the after-schl classes, either. What shuld I d?
A: ___54___
B: I’m afraid f talking t her. In fact, we always have different pinins.
A: What abut making a shrt vide?
B: ___55___ Thanks fr yur advice.
A: Yu’re welcme.
A. What’s wrng with yu?
B. That sunds great.
C. Why did yu g t bed s late?
D. The TV shw was very interesting.
E. My parents argued with each ther.
F. Hwever, my father disagreed with her.
G. Why nt have a gd talk with yur mther?
【答案】51. A 52. E 53. F 54. G 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲的是B遇到了困难,A向他提出建议。
【51题详解】
根据“Yu lk tired, Eric.”和“I didn’t g t bed until 11:00 last night.”可知,该处应该询问对方怎么了,选项A“你怎么了?”符合语境,故选A。
【52题详解】
根据“Hw did that happen?”可知,该处是在描述发生的事情,选项E“我父母互相争吵。”符合语境,故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“My mther asked me t take sme after-schl classes.”以及前文说到的他父母吵架,故该空应该是在描述他父亲的看法,选项F“然而,我父亲不同意她的看法。”符合语境,故选F。
【54题详解】
根据“I’m afraid f talking t her. In fact, we always have different pinins.”可知,该空是在建议Eric跟他妈妈好好交谈,选项G“为什么不和你妈妈好好谈谈呢?”符合语境,故选G。
【55题详解】
根据“What abut making a shrt vide?”和“Thanks fr yur advice.”可知,该处是对提出的建议表示认可,选项B“听起来不错。”符合语境,故选B。
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Here is Sunshine Schl’s ntice bard. Let’s have a lk.
56. Where des Sunshine Schl need students t hand ut leaflets?
A. In frnt f the teaching building.B. In frnt f the dining hall.
C. In frnt f the schl library.D. In frnt f the sprts club.
57. The students can g t the ld peple’s hme t help them at___________ n Saturday afternn.
A. 5:00 a. m.B. 1:00 p. m.C. 3:00 p. m.D. 6:00 p. m.
58. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Class Three will play against Class Tw.
B. The first-aid lessn will last fr tw hurs.
C. The schl needs three students t hand ut leaflets.
D. Five students are needed t help in the ld peple’s hme.
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光学校通知栏内的四则广告信息。
56题详解】
细节理解题。根据Helper Wanted中的“Place: In frnt f the schl library”可知,需要在图书馆前面发传单。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据Want t Help中的“Can yu sing r dance? Are yu free n Saturday afternn? What abut ging t the ld peple’s hme t help? Time: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.”可知,星期六下午2点到5点都可以,故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据First Aid中的“Dr. Lin will cme t ur schl t give a first-aid lessn. If yu are interested, cme t the schl hall n Thursday afternn. The lessn is frm 2:30 p.m. t 4:30 p.m.”可知,急救课程会持续两小时,故选B。
B
Last year I spent the summer picking fruit. It was a lng hliday between high schl and university. I didn’t knw much abut wrking n a fruit farm, but I thught that it wuld be a kind f hliday, being utside in the sun, picking fruit. Hwever, n the first day I fund that it was ging t be hard wrk! Our pay depended n hw many apples we picked, s we culdn’t g slwly.
The ther wrkers were arund my age. We lived tgether n the farm. We wrked hard in the day and had fun in the evening. We sn became friends.
Daniel was the wner f the fruit farm. He had high standards (标准). He wanted everyne t get up early and wrk hard. If he thught we weren’t picking fast enugh, he wuld let us knw. We were all used t him later and we all wrked well and fast.
At first, I just wanted t make sme mney, but in the end I gt mre than that. I had fun and made new friends. The best part was that I really grew up that summer. I learned t wrk hard and cmmunicate with different peple, and my time management (管理) imprved t.
59. What did the writer think f wrking n the fruit farm befre he went there?
A. It wuld be hard wrk.B. It wuld be like a hliday.
C. It wuld make him grw up quickly.D. It wuld be a way t get ready fr university.
60. What d we knw abut the ther wrkers frm Paragraph 2?
A. They lived n the farm.B. They had n time t have fun.
C. They did better than the writer.D. They were high schl students.
61. What was the best part abut the summer fr the writer?
A. He had much fun.B. He made sme friends.
C. He made much mney.D. He imprved himself.
62. What’s the writer’s purpse (目的,意图) f writing the passage?
A. T shw a new kind f hliday.B. T tell us the life f fruit pickers.
C. T advise students t wrk during hlidays.D. T share his meaningful summer experience.
【答案】59. B 60. A 61. D 62. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者在暑假期间去果园摘水果的经历。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I didn’t knw much abut wrking n a fruit farm, but I thught that it wuld be a kind f hliday”可知,作者起初认为在果园摘水果就像是一种假期。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The ther wrkers were arund my age. We lived tgether n the farm”可知,其他工人都住在果园。故选A。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The best part was that I really grew up that summer. I learned t wrk hard and cmmunicate with different peple, and my time management (管理) imprved t.”可知,最棒的是,那个夏天作者真的长大了。他学会了努力工作,学会了与不同的人交流,他的时间管理也有所改善。故选D。
【62题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Last year I spent the summer picking fruit.”及“The best part was that I really grew up that summer. I learned t wrk hard and cmmunicate with different peple, and my time management (管理) imprved t.”可知,本文主要是作者分享他有意义的暑假经历。故选D。
C
There was a terrible earthquake in my cuntry. Many peple were killed and many huses fell dwn. After the earthquake, the newspapers reprted many stries abut families wh were in truble.
One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture tuched me. It gave the clthing sizes f each family member. I thught this wuld be a gd chance t teach my children t help thse wh were less lucky. I said t my seven-year-ld twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-ld daughter Meghan, “We have s much, and these pr peple nw have nthing. We’ll share what we have with them.”
I filled a bx with sme fd and ld clthes. While I was ding this, I encuraged (鼓励) the bys t dnate (捐赠) sme f their less favrite things. Meghan watched quietly as the bys tk ut their ld tys and put them in the bx. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Ava, her favrite dll. She put it n tp f the ther tys. “Oh, dear,” I said. “Yu dn’t have t give Ava. Yu lve Ava s much.” Meghan said, “Ava makes me happy, Mm. Maybe she’ll make anther little girl happy, t.”
I was surprised. Meghan taught me a lessn. It’s easy t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we lve.
63. Whse (谁的) ty is Ava?
A. Brad’s.B. Brett’s.C. Meghan’s.D. The writer’s.
64. What can we knw accrding t the text?
A. Meghan didn’t give her much-lved dll in the end.
B. A terrible earthquake happened in the writer’s city n Sunday.
C. The mther decided t buy sme clthes fr thse peple in truble.
D. The mther thught it was difficult t give what we lve a lt t thers.
65. What kind f persn d yu think this writer is?
A. Quiet.B. Helpful.C. Strict.D. Funny.
【答案】63. C 64. D 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了作者一家在看到地震报道后决定帮助有困难的人的故事。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A few minutes later she came back with Ava, her favrite dll”可知,爱娃是梅根最爱的玩具。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s easy t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we lve.”可知,作者认为给出我们不想要的东西很简单,但是却很难给出我们爱的东西。故选D。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I thught this wuld be a gd chance t teach my children t help thse wh were less lucky.”可知,作者在看到地震的报道之后,作者不仅要帮助而且希望自己的孩子也去帮助没那么幸运的人,故可推测她是一个爱帮助别人的人。故选B。
D
When yu are feeling unhappy r frget hw great yu are, these six ways can help make yu feel gd abut yurself.
•Lk in the mirrr and say t yurself, “I am a special persn and there is n ne in the wrld like me, I can d anything.” It may nt sund s gd, but it really wrks.
•D smething nice fr smene. Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.
•Smile! Be friendly t peple yu meet. Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.
•Learn smething new! Have yu always wanted t design(设计)yur wn rm r learn hw t swim? G fr it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give yu a sense f achievement when yu have finished!
•Start t write a stry. Turn ff the TV and let yur imaginatin fly! Write dwn yur thughts, dreams r anything yu want! It can help t express yur feelings.
•Stay with yur family. We all need ur family time. Talk with yur mm r dad r maybe even yur cusin.
66. Hw’s yur feeling when yu’re helping thers accrding t the passage?
A. Special.B. Excited.C. Tired.D. Nice.
67. What des the underlined wrd “achievement” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 满足B. 成就C. 幸福D. 恐惧
68. Which f the fllwing shuld yu say “NO” when yu are unhappy?
A. Learn smething new and g fr it!
B. Keep a diary t express yur feelings.
C. Stay alne at hme as much as pssible.
D. Yu shuld always lk fr the gd things f thers.
69. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Always Smile t Yur LifeB. It’s Never T Late t Learn
C. D Yur Best t Make FriendsD. Six Ways t Feel Gd abut Yurself
【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 69. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了六种让你自我感觉良好的方法。
66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.”可知,帮助别人总是让你感觉良好。故选D。
【67题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“New challenges are fun and give yu a sense f achievement when yu have finished!”可知,完成挑战,会有成就感,“achievement”是“成就”的意思。故选B。
【68题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Stay with yur family. We all need ur family time. Talk with yur mm r dad r maybe even yur cusin.”可知,要和家人待着,不能独自待着。故选C。
【69题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了六种让你自我感觉良好的方法。故选D。
E
What’s the best thing t eat n a ht summer day? Quite a few peple will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with sme fruit is a gd way t cl dwn. But think befre yu eat. If yu feel ht frm playing sprts, it's nt the best time t eat ice-cream. If yu eat ice-cream when yu feel ht, it may give yur stmach sme prblems, and yu may get diarrhea (腹泻). Yu can eat sme ice-cream after yu cl dwn. Just try nt t eat t much at a time!
Peple shuldn’t eat r drink anything cld just after dinner. If yu want t stay cl and healthy, ranges, bananas and pears can help.
In summer, germs (细菌) grw very fast and fd ges bad easily. Yu shuld eat clean and fresh fd. When yu want t eat a cld dish, put in sme vinegar (醋) t disinfect (杀菌) it. If yu can’t finish yur fd and want t eat it again the next day, yu shuld heat it enugh t kill the germs in it befre yu eat it.
70. Accrding t the passage, yu shuld eat ice-cream_________.
A. just after dinnerB. in the afternnC. after yu cl dwnD. at any time
71. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Vinegar can kill germs.
B. Ice-cream can’t make peple cl dwn.
C. Germs can stp fd frm ging bad quickly.
D. When yu want t eat the fd yu dn’t finish, yu needn't heat it.
72. Which f the fllwing may cause diarrhea?
A. Eat t much fd.B. Eat ice-cream when yu feel ht.
C. Eat sme fruit after dinner.D. Drink lts f ht tea after dinner.
【答案】70. C 71. A 72. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了夏天吃凉的食物是一个降温的好方法,但是当你运动完后,身体太热不适合吃冰激凌,那样会对胃有害,应该让体温凉下来后再吃,还有夏天吃橘子、香蕉和梨是有帮助的,要吃新鲜的和干净的食物,没有吃完的食物下次吃的时候要加热来杀死细菌。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can eat sme ice-cream after yu cl dwn.”可知,你体温凉下来后可以吃些冰淇淋。故选C。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu want t eat a cld dish, put in sme vinegar (醋) t disinfect (杀菌) it.”可知,醋可以杀菌,故选A。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu eat ice-cream when yu feel ht, it may give yur stmach sme prblems, and yu may get diarrhea (腹泻).”可知,在你很热的时候吃冰淇淋可能会导致腹泻,故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Mia’s cusin Andrew likes DIY best. He lves t decrate (装饰) his huse. But when he finishes, the huse always lks bad!
Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake. His huse had a blackut (断电). Anther time, he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall, but he hit a pipe (管道) and the rm was full f water.
Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring, s he painted it blue last mnth. His mm said, “Stp it.” But he kept n painting. Nw the kitchen has nt nly blue walls but als a blue dr and flr. Even his cat is blue nw!
When Mia wanted a bx abve her bed, Andrew said, “N prblem!” He then spent five hurs putting up the bx n the wall. Then Mia put her bks in the bx. Whps! All the bks fell dwn!
Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew. But this just made him angry, he said he had already knwn everything abut it. After that, Mia reads all the bks herself and takes lessns every Saturday. Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew and she finds that ▲ .
73. What happened t Andrew’s huse when he put in a better light in his bedrm? (不超过5个词)
________________________________
74. Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his huse blue? (不超过10个词)
________________________________
75. What wuld the writer say at the end f the text? (不超过15个词)
________________________________
【答案】73. His huse had a blackut.
74. Because Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring.
75. it’s imprtant t keep pen t ther peple’s advice/it’s imprtant t take ther’s advice/…
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Mia的表弟Andrew最喜欢DIY,但是做不好,Mia给Andrew看了一些关于DIY的书和课程,但他不接受,所以Mia自己在读所有的书,每周六上课,现在Mia比Andrew更了解DIY,她发现听取别人的建议很重要。
【73题详解】
根据第二段中的“Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake. His huse had a blackut (断电).”可知,当Andrew在卧室里安装一盏更好的灯时,他的房子断电了。故填His huse had a blackut.
【74题详解】
根据第三段中的“Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring, s he painted it blue last mnth.”可知,Andrew把家里的厨房粉刷成蓝色的原因是他认为他家的厨房很单调。故填Because Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring.
【75题详解】
根据最后一段中的“Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew. But this just made him angry, he said he had already knwn everything abut it. After that, Mia reads all the bks herself and takes lessns every Saturday. Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew”可知,Mia给Andrew看了一些关于DIY的书和课程,但他不接受,所以Mia自己在读所有的书,每周六上课,现在Mia比Andrew更了解DIY,所以可知听取别人的建议很重要。故填it’s imprtant t keep pen t ther peple’s advice/it’s imprtant t take ther’s advice/…。
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
76. The by c____________ (咳嗽) terribly and was taken t the hspital.
【答案】(c)ughed
【解析】
【详解】句意:男孩咳嗽严重,被带去医院。“咳嗽”为cugh,根据“was”可知,该句为一般过去时,此处应用动词过去式cughed。故填(c)ughed。
77. If it rains h____________ (大量地) tmrrw, we wn’t climb the muntain.
【答案】(h)eavily
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果明天下大雨,我们就不去爬山了。heavily“大量地”,副词修饰动词。故填(h)eavily。
78. Huangmei Opera is a t________ (典型的) traditinal drama in Anqing.
【答案】(t)ypical
【解析】
【详解】句意:黄梅戏是安庆典型的传统戏剧。结合首字母提示和中文提示可知,空格处应填形容词typical,作定语修饰名词短语traditinal drama。故填(t)ypical。
79. T ur great j____________ (高兴), we wn the first place in the vlleyball match.
【答案】(j)y
【解析】
【详解】句意:使我们非常高兴的是,我们在排球比赛中获得了第一名。jy“高兴”,名词。故填(j)y。
80. As parents, we shuldn’t p____________ (推动) ur children t hard.
【答案】(p)ush
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为父母,我们不应该给孩子太多压力。根据“shuldn’t”可知,此处应填动词原形,根据中文意义可知,“push推动”符合语境。故填(p)ush。
X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
81. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Linda来信说她在人际交往方面感到迷茫,希望得到你的帮助。请根据下列提示给她写一封回信。
内容包括:
1. 表示理解和安慰;
2. 建议:正确认识自己的不足,处理好和父母的关系,处理好与同学、朋友之间的关系;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3. 词数 60~80(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Linda
Hw’s everything ging?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will feel better sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Linda,
Hw’s everything ging?
I’m srry t hear that yu are nt feeling well these days. Yu dn’t knw hw t get n well with thers. It’s nrmal t have such feelings. Dn’t wrry t much abut that. I think yu shuld think abut if there is smething yu can d better. First, yu shuld cmmunicate mre with yur parents. Secnd, yu’d better get n well with yur classmates and friends. Third, I think listening t music and ding mre exercise can relax yurself.
I hpe yu will feel better sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明理解和安慰;
第二步,给出相应的建议;
第三步,表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①get n well with sb.与某人相处得好
②nrmal正常的
③cmmunicate with sb.与某人交流
④d exercise做运动
⑤relax放松
[高分句型]
I think yu shuld think abut if there is smething yu can d better.(省略that的宾语从句;if引导宾语从句;省略关系词的定语从句)
Cmmunicatin
Imprtance
We can share ur ___16___ and understand thers better.
We can get ___17___ infrmatin.
___18___
Listen carefully r yu may nt knw what t say next.
Think befre speaking. Saying the ___19___ things can hurt a persn.
Ntice the ___20___ language during a talk
Helper Wanted
Number f students: Tw
Place: In frnt f the schl library
Things t d: Handing ut leaflets (传单)
Time: 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m. n Wednesday
First Aid
Gd news! Dr. Lin will cme t ur schl t give a first-aid lessn. If yu are interested, cme t the schl hall n Thursday afternn. The lessn is frm 2:30 p. m. t 4:30 p. m.
Ntice
There will be a basketball game between Class Three and Class Fur in the schl playgrund n Friday afternn. It will start at 4:45 p. m. Welcme t cme and watch.
Want t Help
Can yu sing r dance? Are yu free n Saturday afternn? What abut ging t the ld peple’s hme t help?
Time: 2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m.
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