2024年河南专版中考英语模拟卷

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这是一份2024年河南专版中考英语模拟卷，共17页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Wh will be the wner f the bk?
A. The by. B. The by's mther.
C. Tm.
( )2. What did Jane d yesterday?
A. She went t Disneyland.
B. She lked after her mm.
C. She went shpping.
( )3. When will the wman get her rder f milk?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday.
C. On Saturday.
( )4. Hw much des a ticket cst?
A. $10. B. $20.
C. $40.
( )5. What des the man want t buy?
A. A jacket. B. A cap.
C. A sweater.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Where are they ging?
A. T a gym. B. T a club.
C. T a cncert.
( )7. What can they use t make mdel planes?
A. Paper bxes. B. Old bttles.
C. Old newspapers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What did Mary d at the party?
A. She sang a sng. B. She danced.
C. She played the vilin.
( )9. When did Daniel leave the party?
A. At 11: 00. B. At 11: 30.
C. At 12: 00.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. Where did Sam g n May 1st?
A. T the park.
B. T the shp.
C. T the beach.
( )11. Hw did Sam g t the museum?
A. On ft. B. By bus.
C. By bike.
( )12. Hw was the weather n the mrning f May 3rd?
A. Sunny. B. Windy.
C. Rainy.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. When will the speakers meet the thers?
A. At 7: 00. B. At 9: 00.
C. At 9: 20.
( )14. What is in the garden?
A. Lts f plants. B. Lts f animals.
C. Lts f factries.
( )15. Why will the speakers wear strng shes and take an umbrella?
A. Because it's ht there.
B. Because it's wet there.
C. Because it's cld there.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________
19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )21. Which is the best way t keep cl accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Putting n hats.
B. Using a gd fan.
C. Wearing light clthing.
D. Staying at a cl place.
( )22. Why is quality paper a gd chice?
A. It is light. B. It is clrful.
C. It lasts lng. D. It lks beautiful.
( )23. What is the secnd step f making a paper fan?
A. Painting the sticks.
B. Drawing pictures n the paper.
C. Flding up the paper.
D. Gluing the sticks nt the flded paper.
( )24. Frm the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ____.
A. quick B. difficult
C. bring D. strange
( )25. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T sell paper fans.
B. T shw hw t save time.
C. T share a fun stry.
D. T teach hw t make paper fans.
B
Juan Pabl never knws what the wrld is like. He was blind when he was brn. But that didn't prevent him frm becming a tp birdwatcher. Juan desn't think f his blindness as a disability and instead he tries t understand the wrld with his ears. Nw he is a leading expert n the birds f Suth America, having develped an ability t lcate (定位) and identify (辨别) each bird by its sng.
Juan's interest in nature started when his father tk him t the natural museum. There he culd handle bird specimens (标本) and feel their feathers. At the age f 12, he began t make recrdings f birds and at 16 he was shwn hw t wrk as a sund recrder and encuraged t g ut and make recrdings. It was the beginning f a lifelng passin (热情).
It is difficult fr nrmal peple t walk thrugh the rainfrests f eastern Suth America, let alne (更不用说) a blind man. But Juan made it. Juan used his ears t lcate the bird, and then put n his headphnes t help him guide his micrphne t the exact directin t get the best recrding. He has made a CD f Brazilian birds, which takes the listener thrugh an audi jurney f a day in the life f the Brazilian frest.
Juan makes use f his advantage t imprve himself. He believes we all have the ability t enjy life in the way that he des. Maybe that ability is sleeping and we're nt making use f it.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. Which part f Juan's bdy is used t lcate and identify birds?
( )27. Where culd Juan handle bird specimens and feel their feathers?
A. In the rainfrests.
B. In Suth America.
C. At his wn hme.
D. In the natural museum.
( )28. Which paragraph shws hw Juan gt the best recrding?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
( )29. Which wrd can best describe Juan Pabl?
A. Helpful. B. Warmhearted.
C. Humrus. D. Brave.
( )30. What might Juan agree with accrding t the text?
A. Everyne's ability is limited, especially the disabled's.
B. A persn's disability t see makes little difference t his life.
C. The gvernment shuld take mre measures t help the disabled.
D. It is impssible fr blind peple t walk thrugh the rainfrests alne.
C
Here is hw t make a mdel submarine(潜水艇)that dives(潜水) and cmes up frm water like a real ne.
Yu'll need:
●Plastic bttle ●Tape
●Fur cins ●Small scissrs ●Bathtub
●Thin rubber(橡胶的)r plastic tube(管子)
●Waterprf(防水的)mdeling clay(黏土)—nt real clay, which disslves(溶解)in water
Ways f making it:
1. Cut tw small hles n ne side f the bttle. Tape cins t that side f the bttle. Remve the cap; fix the tube t the bttle with clay.
2. Fill the bathtub with water; put the bttle in and let it fill with water.
3. Gently blw int the tube and bserve what happens. Stp blwing and clse the tube with yur thumb. Lift yur thumb and watch what happens.
What happens?
When yu blw, air pushes ut water; the bttle becmes lighter and rises. The bttle sinks(下沉)when it fills with water and cins weight it dwn. Cins keep hles pinting dwnward, s air des nt escape.
When yu stp blwing and seal(密封)the tube with yur thumb, the bttle flats. When yu lift yur thumb, air escapes thrugh the tube and the bttle sinks. A real submarine wrks this way, by filling tanks with air r water.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. What des the article shw?
A. Hw t make a rubber bat.
B. Hw t make real clay.
C. Hw t make a plastic bttle.
D. Hw t make a mdel submarine.
( )32. What des the underlined wrd “it” prbably refer t?
A. The plastic bttle. B. The plastic tube.
C. The thin rubber. D. The bathtub.
( )33. If yu blw int the tube, the bttle will ____.
A. becme empty B. sink fast
C. fill with water D. get up
( )34. The way t make the bttle sink is t ____.
A. blw mre air in B. fill it with water
C. seal the tube D. tape the hles
( )35. In which sectin f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Science and technlgy.
B. Health and sprts.
C. Histry and culture.
D. Sciety and envirnment.
D
Hw t Imprve Yur Reading
Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy thing. __36__ Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt nly fr taking tests. If yu want t imprve yur reading in English, the fllwing tips are just fr yu!
Chse right reading materials.
There are s many things t chse! There are textbks and graded readers, but there are als a lt mre bks yu can read. __37__ Here is a gd rule t fllw: chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent (内容).
Be intentinal (意图明确的).
Being intentinal means ding smething n purpse with a reasn in mind. With reading, yu need t be intentinal by setting a reading gal. Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day. __38__ T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan!
__39__
Reading can bth intrduce yu t new wrds and teach yu hw t use them. Many wrds in English are ften used tgether in a cnsistent (互相连贯的) way. Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether, will help yu better understand hw t use yur new vcabulary.
Dn't try t understand everything.
As yu're practicing yur reading, yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand each wrd. And that's OK! Yur brain can't learn s many new things at a time. It's mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading. __40__
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________
39. ________ 40. ________
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
We can't always meet lucky things in ur life. Smetimes sme bad things are als gd fr ur life. They can help us learn t be __41__. N matter what happens in ur life, we shuld learn t face it bravely.
Helen was a wnderful __42__. One day, when Helen was playing with her 10mnthld __43__ at hme, the building began t shake. “I carried my sn in my __44__ and wanted t g dwnstairs. But when my husband pened the dr, the building __45__，” said Helen.
Helen was saved the next day，__46__ her husband and her baby sn died. And her legs were badly __47__. The dctr said that her legs had t be cut ff frm the knees.
What did this __48__ t a dancer? “At first I thught I wuldn't be able t dance anymre, and that my life wuld becme very __49__. I was very sad at that time. But when I saw that my family and friends cared s much abut me, I __50__ that I wuld nt let them dwn，” Helen said. She first __51__ t turn ver withut the help f anyne. Later, she began practicing dancing n the bed when she felt __52__. When she felt bad, she wuld take a rest.
Mnths later, Helen was fitted with artificial limbs(假肢). She felt happy. She __53__ and said t her mther, “Tmrrw I will be able t walk, and befre lng I can dance __54__. ”
The earthquake has taken away a lt f things, but it has never taken away the __55__ f life, because all f us knw that hpe is the light f life.
( )41. A. clever B. curius
C. brave D. mdest
( )42. A. partner B. dancer C. singer D. actr
( )43. A. sn B. daughter
C. brther D. sister
( )44. A. ears B. arms
C. shulders D. legs
( )45. A. cut dwn B. lked dwn
C. put dwn D. fell dwn
( )46. A. but B. because C. s D. unless
( )47. A. rude B. hurt C. lst D. deaf
( )48. A. sell B. mean C. cllect D. leave
( )49. A. wnderful B. beautiful
C. interesting D. hard
( )50. A. impressed B. divided
C. decided D. imagined
( )51. A. learned B. cpied C. picked D. paid
( )52. A. wrried B. bad C. gd D. angry
( )53. A. wrte B. smiled C. cried D. shuted
( )54. A. almst B. again C. twice D. nce
( )55. A. silence B. balance C. hpe D. wisdm
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
In Anyang, Henan Prvince, there is a special museum. It shws the __56__ f Chinese writing. There are five main halls in the museum. Nw let's __57__ a quick lk at each hall.
When did Chinese writing first appear? What did it lk like thusands __58__ years ag? In the first hall, we can find the answers by __59__ the stry f Cang Jie, the inventr f Chinese writing.
Hw did ancient peple recrd writing? Let's g t the secnd and __60__ halls and find the answers tgether. __61__ time went by, peple used different bjects such as bamb, wd and stnes t recrd writing.
As we knw, Chinese writing has __62__ writing styles. There are many famus writing wrks n shw in the furth hall.
Hw many __63__ f printing were there in Chinese histry? Step int the fifth hall and we will have a __64__ understanding f the questin. We can als find infrmatin abut paper making here.
Chinese writing is beautiful and __65__ fr Chinese culture. Why nt pay a visit t this wnderful museum t knw mre abut it?
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________
60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________
64. ________ 65. ________
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lin Ta. May Day is cming. 71. __________________________________？
B: I have n idea. What abut yu?
A: Vlunteers are needed at the railway statin. Wang Bin, Zha Ying and I wuld like t d sme vlunteer wrk there. 72. ______________________________________________？
B: Of curse, I'd lve t. What can we help t d there?
A: There are t many peple in the statin. 73. ______________________________________________________. And if there is anyne thrwing rubbish arund, we can tell him r her t stp ding it.
B: 74. ______________________________________！ I like ding these very much. I think I can be a gd vlunteer.
A: Yu will certainly be.
B: Thank yu. 75. __________________________________________________?
A: We can ride there. It is nt t far. And riding can als save energy and cut dwn air pllutin.
B: It's a deal. See yu then.
A: See yu.
六、书面表达(20分)
请根据以下征文海报，结合所提示的六类英语作业，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你最喜爱的一类作业及理由，并结合一次相关作业经历谈谈你从中得到的收获。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
(2)词数: 110左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
English Hmewrk Helps Me Level Up
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答案
听力材料
第一节
1. M: Mm, have yu seen the bk n the table? It's a present fr Tm.
W: Oh, yes! It lks nice. I put it in yur bkcase.
2. M: Lily, did yu g t Disneyland with Jane yesterday?
W: N, Jane's mm had a bad cld, s she had t take care f her.
3. M: Madam, will it be fine t send yur rder f milk this Thursday?
W: I'm nt at hme this Thursday r Friday. Yu'd better send my rder n Saturday.
4. W: What can I d fr yu?
M: Give me tw tickets fr tnight's cncert, please. Here is $50.
W: Here are yur tickets and yur $10 change.
5. M: I really like yur sweater. Is it new?
W: Yes, I gt it frm the shp called Blue Mn.
M: I think I'll g there tmrrw t see if I can find a nice jacket.
第二节
Text 1
W: Tm, wuld yu like t g t the club with me?
M: The club? What kind f club?
W: It's abut hw t recycle ld things. Fr example, we can use ld bttles t make decratins. We can als use paper bxes t make mdel planes.
M: Sunds wnderful! Let's g.
Text 2
M: Hw was the party last night?
W: It was perfect. Everyne had a gd time.
M: Did Mary attend the party?
W: Yes. By the time I gt there, she had left. I heard she sang a sng.
M: She is a gd singer. It's a pity that yu missed it. Hw abut Daniel?
W: He didn't shw until the end. He helped clean the huse and left at 11: 00.
M: He is always helpful. Hw did yu g back hme?
W: I planned t take a taxi, but Daniel said he culd give me a lift, s I tk his car.
Text 3
M: Dear Emily,
Yu said yu went t Hangzhu n May Day. Nw let me talk abut my shrt vacatin. I went t Hainan. May 1st was Thursday. It was sunny. I gt up early because I wanted t g t the beach. Althugh the beach was crwded, I had great fun swimming. On May 2nd, it was cludy. I went t the museum by bus. There, I learned a lt abut Chinese histry. D yu knw what happened n May 3rd? It was rainy in the mrning. I had t stay in the htel. Luckily, in the afternn, it stpped raining. I enjyed the clean and green park.
Yurs，
Sam
Text 4
M: Jane, we have t meet the thers at 9: 00 at the natinal garden, dn't we?
W: N, at 9: 20. Take it easy. We can take the N. 15 bus there at 7: 00.
M: Hw lng des it take t get there?
W: It will take us abut tw hurs t get there by bus.
M: What d yu knw abut the natinal garden?
W: It's a natural area. Lts f different plants are prtected well there.
M: What kind f plants can we see there?
W: I'm nt really sure. I knw there are many different kinds f trees and flwers and I'm ging t take my camera with me.
M: That's a gd idea. What shes are yu ging t wear?
W: Well, it's wet there all year. We'd better wear strng shes and take an umbrella.
M: OK. I think we will enjy urselves.
第三节
On September 29th and 30th, we had an exciting sprts meeting. Many students tk part in it. On the mrning f the 29th, all the students had a cmpetitin f ding mrning exercises. After that, the bys' 1，000meter race tk place. It was the mst exciting game. Our class cheered ludly because my classmate Jerry was in it and he was taking the lead. In the afternn was the high jump. Our class didn't d very well. But later, the girls' 400meter relay race started. Fur f my classmates tk part in it. They were trying their best t win. My ther classmates cheered at the tp f their vices. And in the end, my class gt secnd place. The next day, we had the lng jump in the mrning. The lngest jump was dne by my classmate, David. Everyne in my class was s excited that we jumped t ur feet. The sprts meeting didn't end until fur in the afternn. Our class gt first place in the end. Hw happy we were！
一、1～5: CBCBA 6～10: BAAAC 11～15: BCCAB
16～20: ECADB
二、A) 21～25: BCCAD B) 26～30: ADCDB
C) 31～35: DADBA D) 36～40: DBCAE
三、41～45: CBABD 46～50: ABBDC 51～55: ACBBC
四、第一节
56. histry 57. take 58. f 59. learning
60. third 61. As 62. different 63. ways 64. better
65. stands
第二节
66. Here 67. n 68. and 69. t 70. befre
五、71. What are yu ging t d/What will yu d/What d yu plan t d/…
72. Wuld yu like t g with us/Wuld yu like t jin us/…
73. We can help peple find their way and get n the train/We can help keep the rder in the statin/We can help peple buy tickets/…
74. Sunds great
75. Hw can we g there
六、 English Hmewrk Helps Me Level Up
My favrite kind f English hmewrk is acting ut a play. It can help imprve my language skills and make me cnfident.
When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us t act ut the play Rme and Juliet in a grup f six. It was a big challenge. Firstly, I read the play with grup members and we shared ur understanding f the play. Then, we chse ur rles and practiced the lines a lt. My spken English imprved. In the end, we put n a great shw and wn praise. Nw I'm interested in acting and feel brave enugh t shw myself in frnt f the public.
When it's ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. Nw I'll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY (D It Yurself) paper fan.
What t prepare
Please prepare tw pieces f paper. All paper will wrk, but yur DIY fan can be used fr a lng time with quality (优质的) paper.
Then get glue, tw sticks, etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan
The first step is t draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like. The next step is t fld up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is t glue the sticks nt the flded paper. And everything is dne.
If yu lk at yur watch, yu will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes t make a gd paper fan. Then yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in the heat next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
A. Read wrd grups.
B. Dn't chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
C. Yu culd als be intentinal by planning a time t read.
D. But it's smething yu'll have t d n yur language learning jurney.
E. And yu can g back t check the new things yu dn't understand later.
f, as, different, way, three, gd, stand，
histry, learn, take
Accrding t the science news website Futurism, 89 percent f US cllege students have used ChatGPT t d hmewrk. Seeing the bad effect n students' learning, many schls have banned (禁用) the rbt. Shuld we use ChatGPT when we d hmewrk r scientific study? __66__ are the ideas f sme students.
I dn't think we shuld use ChatGPT fr hmewrk, r we wuld learn nthing. And the rbt desn't have any new r creative ideas. But this desn't mean it has __67__ use. It can help crrect grammar and spelling mistakes, __68__ make ur writing better. Peple frm nnEnglish speaking cuntries can als benefit frm it if they need t write English papers.
ChatGPT can make lts f mistakes s I dn't think peple shuld use it __69__ write scientific paper. But if they use it, they shuld dublecheck the facts t be respnsible fr their paper. Publishers (出版者) als need t be mre careful and check papers __70__ publishing them.
English hmewrk helps me LEVEL UP!
What kind f English hmewrk d yu like best?
Write and share!
Send it t happyhmewrk@learnEnglish. cm.