广东省深圳市星火教育 2024 年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份广东省深圳市星火教育 2024 年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含答案），共22页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后， 需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内， 第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的
位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Bacn said that is pwer, s we must study hard t make prgress.
A ．medicine B ．knwledge C ．fd
2、—Many students dn’t knwhw t the new wrds in the dictinary.
—I think they’d better ask their teachers fr help.
A ．lkut B ．find ut C ．lk fr D ．lk up
3、--- fine weather it is! Shall we g hiking in the hills?
---Why nt?
A ．What B ．What a C ．Hw D ．Hw a
4、–– Lk at the yung man in yellw. Is it Mr. Green?
–– N, it be him. He is wearing a green cat tday.
A ．mustn’t B ．needn’t C ．can’t
5、—D yu knw where Jeff is? Is he still in the ffice?
—He was here earlier, but he g hme nw.
A ．can B ．might C ．shuld D ．need
6、– D yu think yesterday’s math prblem was difficult?
– Yes. I culd wrk it ut.
A ．hardly
B ．easily
C ．nearly
D ．quickly
7、 yu d in the future, yu shuld try yur best t d it well.
A ．Hwever B ．Whenever C ．Whever D ．Whatever
8、Vivien wrked very hard at all her lessns. , she became the tp student in her class.
A ．In rder t B ．As a result C ．As usual D ．Fr example
9、---Wh is the man was talking t ur English teacher?
---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, ur maths teacher.
A ．he B ．that
C ．whm D ．which
10、— What kinds f fruit d yu like eating?
—Apples as well as ranges.
A ．and B ．but C ．r
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Peple ften hear bad news n TV, the “Tuching China” award n Tuesday sends a different message. The award
hnrs(给... 以荣誉) ten f China’s rle mdels(道德模范) in 2012. The award winners are carefully selected(推选) by
peple. The “Tuching China” award has been held every year since 2003.
Lu Yang is ne f the ten rle mdels. He is the late Cmmander in chief(前总指挥官) f the prgram fr develping
the J-15 fighter(歼-15 战斗机). He died frm verwrk. And Lin Junde, a scientist whdedicatedhis whle life t China’s
nuclear curse(核事业). There are als rdinary citizens(公民) wh have made a difference, like Zhang Lili.
Zhang Lili, 29, a Chinese language teacher at N. 19 Middle Schl in the city f Jiamusi, Heilngjiang Prvince. On the evening f May 8, Zhang was crssing the rad utside the schl gate with several students. A schl bus came rushing twards them. Zhang pushed tw students ut f the way. They were saved, but Zhang was hit. She was sent t the lcal hspital but lst bth her legs. When facing the chice between life and death — fr her students and fr herself, Zhang chse t prtect her students. Many peple were deeply mved by her stry. Nw peple thinks she is the Mst Beautiful
Teacher in China.
1 ．（小题 1）The “Tuching China” award is held .
A ．in May B ．every fur years
C ．nce a year D ．in 2003
2 ．（小题 2）What des the underlined wrddedicatedmean in Chinese?
A ．赠予 B ．奉献 C ．提供 D ．回报
3 ．（小题 3）What happened when Zhang was crssing the rad?
A ．The schl bus rushed t them.
B ．Tw students fell ver at the schl gate.
C ．Zhang fund a bus stp n the rad.
D ．Several students were ill.
4 ．（小题 4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A ．Every rdinary citizen can have the chance t win the “Tuching China” award.
B ．The “Tuching China” award hnrs ten China’s scientists as rle mdels f 2012.
C ．The “Tuching China” award tells us bad news like ther TV prgrams.
D ．Zhang Lili is a really beautiful and brave teacher.
5 ．（小题 5）What’s the best title f the passage?
A ．Tw great scientists.
B ．The “Tuching China” award f 2012.
C ．The Mst Beautiful Teacher.
D ．A mving stry f Zhang Lili.
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、fr learn purpse help always skill when easy warn in they because
There are mre and mre electrnic prducts like smartphnes in ur life. Hwever, dctrs have —1．that children
are finding it hard t hld pencils because f t much use f electrnic prducts.
“T much use f smartphnes is stpping children’sfinger muscles(肌肉) frm develping. It makes 2 ． unable t hld a pencil crrectly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are nt be able t hld it —3．they dn’t have
the basic mvement skills.”
Payne said the nature f play had changed. “It’s ─4．t give a child an iPad than encuraging him t d
muscle-building play like building blcks. Because f this, they’re nt develping the 5 ． they need t hld a pencil.”
Six-year-ld Patrick has been having weekly training classes —6．six mnths. The 7 ． is t help him develp the
necessary strength in his fingers t hld a pencil.
His mther regretted that she 8 ． gave Patrick electrnic prducts t play with instead f traditinal tys. When he
gt t schl, he culdn’t hld pencils and 9 ． t write because he culdn’t mve pencils crrectly. “The training classes
are ──10．a lt and I’m really strict with his use f electrnic prducts nw,” she said.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 We gt up at six in the mrning n that summer day, because Grandpa was t take me t the park. With
Mum, Aunt and three cusins, it tk tw taxis t get us all t the park.
Everyne was prepared t get n the big bus and see the wild animals in the park. As the bus mved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lins, bears, mnkeys, pandas and elephants. Sme were lying dwn; sme were standing
there; sme thers were walking. And nne f them were afraid f peple.
After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched gat fighting and hrse fighting shws. The park had many ther shws besides the fighting shws. Fr example, there was a sea lin shw. We
watched muntain gats walking n a steel wire(钢丝), mnkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping thrugh hps f
fire(火圈).
The mst unfrgettable thing at the z was that I gt in a tiger cage and tk a picture with a tiger. I was very
scared at that time, but when I saw a lt f peple taking pictures, I was nt s afraid. Grandpa said I had mre
expressins than the tiger.
This visit t the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unfrgettable ne, but it came t an end when we had t g hme
at five ’clck.
1 ．Hw many peple in the writer’s family went t the park n that day?
A ．Fur. B ．Five. C ．Six. D ．Seven.
2 ．Hw did the family g t the park?
A ．By train. B ．By taxi. C ．On ft. D ．By bat.
3 ．The writer saw all the fllwing animals in the park except .
A ．fxes B ．pandas C ．hrses D ．mnkeys
4 ．What was the mst unfrgettable thing at the z fr the writer?
A ．Eating at the wild animal restaurant.
B ．Taking phts with a tiger in its cage.
C ．Watching tigers jumping thrugh hps f fire.
D ．Watching gat fighting and hrse fighting shws.
5 ．Hw did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?
A ．Unhappy. B ．Wrried. C ．Enjyable. D ．Hpeless.
B
14、What d yu usually d when a flying insect lands n yur arm? Yu may blw it away ．But what if that insect is a
ladybug（瓢虫） ? It is pssible that yu wuld let it stay ．What is it abut ladybugs that we like?
Farmers nce thught ladybugs were a gd lucky sign ．A ladybug in the field meant the crps wuld be successful and that the weather wuld be gd ．The farmers may have thught t highly f such a small bug，but in fact ladybugs d
help ut with the crps ．They eat harmful insects .
Actually，it is nt the adult ladybug that eats ther insects ． It's the baby ladybug．When the baby ladybugs hatch（孵 化），they are very hungry and will eat mites，aphids，mealy bugs，green flies，and ther crp-destryers ．In the 1800s，
ladybugs were brught all the way frm Australia t Califrnia and set free amng range trees that were dying frm
being eaten by insects ．They cmpletely saved all the trees .
Ladybugs g abut their daily business withut wrrying much abut anything ．Very few birds r insects will eat a
ladybug because it gives ff a dangerus fluid（液体）．Ladybugs als prtect themselves by playing dead ．They fallff
leaves and never mve until their attacker ges away .
S the next time yu see a ladybug，think abut what it may be ding．Maybe it is ff t save an range tree．Maybe its next mve will be t rll ff a leaf and play dead r a bird abut 100 times its size．Maybe it's letting yu knw that
the weather will be gd tmrrw ．Wh knws? Ladybugs are special that way .
1 ．Ladybugs were brught frm Australia t Califrnia in the 1800s t .
A ．add mre ladybugs t area
B ．reprt the weather fr farmers
C ．act as a lucky sign f gd crps
D ．save range trees by eating insects
2 ．Frm the passage we knw that .
A ．it's the adult ladybug that eats mst { the harmful insects
B ．ladybugs ften rll ff a leaf and play dead t attack the birds
C ．ladybugs can give ff a dangerus fluid t prtect themselves
D ．the baby ladybug mainly eats mites，aphids，mealy bugs，and ranges
3 ．The underlined phrase "stand up t" mst prbably means .
A ．watch B ．supprt
C ．save D ．fight
C
15、In a Plice Mess(食堂), an fficer wanted t get sme fresh vegetables. He was s pleased with his mushrms that he
decided t share them. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each fficer fund sme mushrms n his plate.
“Try the dg with a piece first.” Suggested ne cautius fficer wh was afraid that the “ mushrms” might be
pisnus.
The dg seemed t enjy its mushrms, and the fficers then began t eat their meal, saying that the mushrms tasted
wnderful.
An hur later, hwever,there was great cnfusin when the gardener rushed int annunce that the dg was dead.
Immediately, the fficers jumped int their cars and rushed t the nearest hspital. Stmach pumps were used and the
fficers had a very unpleasant time getting rid f the remains f the mushrms.
When they returned t the mess, they sat dwn and started t discuss the symptms f the mushrm pisning. The
gardener was called int give a full accunt f the way the pr dg had died. “ Did it suffer much befre death?” asked
ne f the fficer, feeling very pleased that he had escaped a painful death himself. The gardener lked rather
surprised , “ N, “ he said in a puzzled tne. “ It was killed when a car ran ver it.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．What did the fficers share the next mrning?
A ．Meat B ．Mushrms C ．Fresh fruit D ．Nthing
2 ．They tried the dg first .
A ．because they lved the dg very much
B ．because the dg was hungry
C ．because it was the fficer’s dg
D ．because they wanted t knw if the mushrms were pisnus
3 ．The fficers rushed t the nearest hspital .
A ．tw hurs after breakfast
B ．after the gardener rushed int annunce that the dg was dead.
C．just befre lunch
D ．abut half an hur after breakfast
4 ．Frm the stry we knw .
A ．the dg died frm an accident.
B ．the dg died frm the mushrms it ate
C ．the gardener killed the dg
D ．ne fficer killed the dg
5 ．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A ．The fficers weren’t satisfied with the mushrms
B ．The fficers were happy t hear the mews that the dg was dead.
C ．The fficers’ stmachs were washed in the hspital
D ．The fficers were sent t the hspital at nce.
D
16、Winners’ Club
Yu chse t be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank accunt specially designed fr teenagers. It has been made t help yu better manage yur mney. The Winners Club is a transactin accunt(交易账户)where yu receive a key-card s yu can get t yur mney
24/7-that's 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week!
It's a club with impressive features fr teenagers:
N accunt keeping fees!
Yu're n millinaire s we dn't expect yu t pay large fees. In fact, there are n accunt keeping r transactin fees!
Excellent interest rates!
Yu want yur mney t grw. The Winners Club has a gd rate f interest which gets even better if yu make at least
tw depsits(储蓄)withut taking them ut in a mnth.
Cnvenient
Teenagers are busy-we get that. Yu may never need t cme t a bank at all. With the Winners Club yu can chse t use handy tellers and t bank frm hme using the phne and the Internet. Yu can have mney directly depsited int
yur Winners Club accunt. This culd be yur pcket mney r yur pay frm yur part-time jb!
Mega magazine included
Alng with yur regular reprt, yu will receive a FREE magazine full f gd ideas t make even mre f yur mney.
There are als fantastic ffers and cmpetitins nly fr Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great chice fr teenagers. And it is s easy t jin. Simply fill in an applicatin frm. Yu will have t get permissin frm yur parent r guardian(监护人)but it is easy. We can't wait t hear frm yu. It's the best
way t chse t be a winner!
1 ．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Winners Club?
A ．Special gifts are ready fr parents.
B ．The bank pens nly n wrkdays.
C ．Services are cnvenient fr its members.
D ．Fees are necessary fr the accunting keeping.
2 ．The underlined wrd “permissin” in the last paragraph prbably means .
A ．prmise B ．agreement C ．trust D ．praise
3 ．What is the purpse f this passage?
A ．T set up a club. B ．T prvide part-time jbs.
C ．T rganize kid-parent activities. D ．T intrduce a new banking service.
E
17、
Cmedy Office Ghst(Seasn II)
D yu want t enjy a happy and relaxing day? Just try Office Ghst (Seasn II). It will really make yu laugh!
Date: July 1st,2011—July 2nd, 2011
Place: Shanghai Dramatic Arts Centre
3D Mvie
This 3D mvie will catch children’s eyes. A magic stne was used t help sme villagers t slve all kinds f prblems.
Hwever, a bad man stle the stne and started his terrible plan
Date: July 1, 8, 14, 15, 21, 22, 29, 30
Place: Little Friends Theatre
Pian Cncert
Lang Lang is ging t give a wnderful cncert in Shanghai. He will play a lt f wrld-famus pieces f wrld-famus pieces f music, including his new Dragn Sngs. If yu are lucky enugh, yu might have the chance t play with him
n stage!
Date: Sunday, July 3, 2011
Place: Shanghai Oriental Art Center
Shanghai Crss-talk（相声）
One perfrmer, ne muth and ne hundred and twenty minutes! The famus crss-talk perfrmer, Zhu Lib, will tell
yu sme funny stries abut Shanghai!
Date: July 11, 2011
Place: Majestic Theatre
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．Hw lng will the crss-talk last?
A ．Fr an hur. B ．Fr ne hur and a half.
C ．Fr tw hurs. D ．Fr three hurs.
2 ．If yu want t watch a cmedy, yu shuld g t .
A ．Majestic Theater
B ．Little Friends theatre
C ．Shanghai Oriental Art Center
D ．Shanghai Dramatic Arts Center
3 ．Accrding t the infrmatin, if yu g t Lang Lang's cncert, yu will have the chance t .
A ．get a prize
B ．perfrm tgether with Lang Lang
C ．take phts with Lang Lang
D ．get Lang Lang's autgraph
4 ．Yu can watch the 3D mvie fr the last time n .
A ．Thursday B ．Friday
C ．Saturday D ．Sunday
5 ．If an American turist wants t experience Shanghai culture, he will g t .
A ．see Office Ghst B ．Lang Lang's cncert
C ．watch a 3D mvie D ．Zhu Lib's crss talk
F
18、 If yu r smene near yu is in danger, hw will yu d the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a dctr in Beijing First
Aid Center has sme useful suggestins.
Check the envirnment. Watch the situatin carefully. Is there anything that might d harm t yu? Will yu r the
victim be hurt by fire, harmful smke, a brken building, electrical wires r ther dangerus situatins? D nt rush
int a place where yu culd be a victim yurself.
If being clse t the victim will put yur life in danger, search fr skilled help at nce. Skilled peple have received
special training and knwhw t deal with these situatins. First aid isn ‘ t helpful if yu d it but hurt yurself.
Call fr help. Call the plice r sme ther first-aid services immediately if yu believe smene is seriusly injured. If yu are the nly persn n the scene，try t restart the patient，s breath befre calling fr help. D nt leave the victim
alne.
Care fr the persn. Care fr smene wh has just gne thrugh serius hardness. Remember t stay calm,
encurage him (her) and yu shuld be reassuring. Let the persn knw that help is n its way and that everything will
be all right.
1 ．Mr. Zhang .
A ．is a pliceman B ．wrks in Beijing First Hspital
C ．has sme helpful first-aid advice D ．helps the writer ut f danger
2 ．The fllwing things may hurt yu EXCEPT .
A ．an injured persn B ．a brken building C ．harmful smke D ．electrical wires
3 ．When yu find smene in danger, yu shuld .
A ．rush int the place where the victim lies at nce
B ．deal with all situatins by yurself
C ．restart the patient’s breath after calling fr help
D ．stay calm and encurage the victim
4 ．The underlined wrd “reassuring” means in Chinese.
A ．令人焦虑的 B ．令人安心的 C ．令人怀疑的 D ．令人兴奋的
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达。
现在各行各业都在为建设美丽中国，实现中国梦而奋斗．请根据下列图示，谈谈以下几种职业怎样做贡献的．作为学
生，你又该怎么办？
要求： 1、
短文需包含提示要点，并适当发挥；
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3、语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；
4、词数： 80 词左右．短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数.
Nw all the Chinese peple are making their effrts t build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream .
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、C
6、A
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．C
2 ．B
3 ． A
4 ． D
5 ． B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．warned
2 ．them
3 ．because
4 ．easier
5 ．skills
6 ．fr
7 ．purpse
8 ．always
9 ．learn
10 ．helping
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．D
2 ．B
3 ．A
4 ．B
5 ．C
14、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．D
15、1 ．B
3 ．B
4 ．A
5 ．C
16、1 ．C
2 ．B
3 ．D
17、1 ．C
2 ．D
3 ．B
4 ．A
5 ．D
18、1 ．C
2 ．A
3 ．D
4 ．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Nw all the Chinese peple are making their effrts t build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream .
In the fields，a large number f farmers wrk hard every day t imprve ur living levels ．In rder t prduce enugh vegetables and fruit，they are busy grwing plants ．Meanwhile，in hspitals，dctrs and nurses always try their best
t save patients day and night ．Besides，they als take gd care f the ld ．（医生） In ur daily life，we can see many plicemen in the streets n duty t prtect peple．（警察）As fr scientists，they cncentrate mre n scientific studies t
invent smething useful and raise ur living standards ．（科学家） As students，what shuld we d t build ur cuntry？I think we shuld study hard t get rich knwledge s as t make cntributins t ur cuntry。