2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区金塔中学联片教研中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. The camera is ____________ expensive ____________ I can’t affrd it.
A. s;thatB. such;thatC. s;as tD. enugh;that
2. They are able t talk penly t ne anther whenever _________ f them feels hurt.
A. eitherB. bthC. smeD. all
3. —I’ve n idea where t g next mnth.
—Why nt ________ visiting Beijing? There are s many places f interest there.
A. suggestB. wnderC. cnsiderD. regard
4. Miss White teaches English _________ well _________ everybdy likes her lessns.
A. very; thatB. s; thatC. s; tD. even; that
5. We’re nt very clse friends________ we’ve knwn each ther fr a lng time.
A. untilB. althughC. asD. if
6. The mvie is s wnderful that I ________ it twice s far.
A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. saw
7. Althugh he is very ld, _________ he wrks very hard.
A. andB. butC. /D. s
8. Nt all children ________ watch this vide will becme a scientist, but sme may becme interested in science.
A. whmB. whichC. thatD. whse
9. Nbdy can hear yu ________yu speak in a luder vice.
A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. after
10. —Dn’t frget t ________ the gas befre we leave the huse.
—I’ve already checked. It’s all taken care f.
A. shut ffB. clean upC. take ffD. keep up
11. —What cl cars! They can drive withut peple.
—That’s because they ________ by cmputers inside.
A. are cntrlledB. cntrlledC. will be cntrlledD. cntrl
12. —The exercise is t difficult fr us t wrk ut.
—It’s ________ the abilities f mst f the class.
A. abveB. abutC. withD. fr
13. —Mm, I’m srry t talk back t yu this mrning.
—________.
A. I seeB. All rightC. I agreeD. Never mind
14. —Grandma, did yu have a TV when yu were a kid?
—N, we culdn’t affrd ________. They were expensive in thse days.
A. itB. anyC. nneD. ne
15. —Lk! The tw sides are ________ int a big fight.
—I hpe they can find a peaceful slutin sn.
A. reachedB. lckedC. brkenD. kncked
16. — Wuld yu like t see the latest Missin Impssible (碟中谍) with me?
— Yes, I’d lve t. I like Ethan Hunt, the leading rle, wh always ________ his task just in time.
A. avidsB. supprtsC. cmpletesD. saves
17. —D yu knw the heavy snwfall has hit Weihai in Shandng Prvince since Tuesday night?
—Yes. Sme anti-skid equipment (防滑设备) have been used t make sure ________ traffic.
A. lcalB. smthC. badD. heavy
18. —Guess what! Our class will g n a schl trip t Wuhan Z.
—________! I can’t wait.
A Gd luckB. What funC. I hpe sD. S what
19. —Well, Peter, the schl has t have rules. Yu can’t take the test because yu are late.
—I knw, but it’s nt fair. They ________ let me take the test later.
A. shuldB. culdn’tC. mightD. wuldn’t
20. —What were yu ding when I ________ yu last night?
—I was preparing fr my schl prject.
A. callB. calledC. have calledD. will call
21. —Ms.Williams, I ________ the picture fr three years.
—Ww, I’m lking frward t seeing it.
A. paintB. paintedC. have paintedD. will paint
22. China’s last gld was taken by 10 artistic swimmers wh ________ really perfectly in the 19th Asian Games.
A. pushedB. practisedC. perfrmedD. prcessed
23. —Suzy, is maths difficult t learn in high schl?
—Sure. Yu can’t learn any subject well ________ hard wrk.
A. thrughB. withC. byD. withut
24. —What d yu think we can d fr ur aged parents?
—Yu ________ d anything except be with them as much as pssible.
A. shuldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t
25. — Are yu allwed t make yur wn decisins abut yur future jb?
— Yes, I will keep drawing. ________ I never becme famus, this is what I lve t d every hur f every day.
A. Even ifB. UnlessC. As lng asD. If
二、完形填空(共10分)
In America, it is nt plite t telephne smene very early in the mrning. The time f the call shws that the matter is very ____26____ and requires quick reply. It is the same t ____27____ telephne calls after 11 p.m. If smene receives a call during sleeping hurs, he thinks it’s a matter f life and ___28___. The time chsen fr the call cmmunicates its imprtance.
In scial life, time ____29____ a very imprtant part. In America, guests may ____30____ that they are nt highly respected (尊重) if they get the invitatin t a dinner party nly three r fur days befre the party date. But it is nt the ___31___ in all cuntries. In ther parts f the wrld, it maybe ____32____ flish t make an appintment t early because it is easy t be frgtten.
The ____33____ f time is different in different parts f the wrld. S misunderstandings happen between peple frm cultures that treat time differently. T be n time is valued ____34____ in American life. Fr example, if peple are nt n time, thers may think they are implite. In the United States, n ne wuld keep a business partner ____35____ an hur because it wuld be t implite. A persn wh is five minutes late will say a few wrds f explanatin t shw his aplgy.
26. A. relaxingB. imprtantC. slwD. save
27. A. makeB. replyC. getD. repeat
28. A. lveB. angerC. deathD. happiness
29. A. turnsB. leadsC. treatsD. plays
30. A. tuchB. feelC. smellD. hear
31. A. simpleB. gdC. sameD. wrng
32. A. chsenB. valuedC. requestedD. thught
33. A. clrB. symblC. meaningD. diffenence
34. A. highlyB. quicklyC. mainlyD. luckily
35. A. staying upB. waiting frC. ging withD. learning abut
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
The Mid-Autumn Festival, als called the Mn Festival r the Mncake Festival, is the secnd mst imprtant festival in China after the Chinese New Year. It falls n the fifteenth day f the eighth lunar mnth. In ancient China, the Mid-Autumn Festival was a celebratin f the harvest f rice and fruit. Ceremnies (仪式) were held bth t give thanks fr the harvest (收获) and t encurage the harvest-giving light t return again in the cming year. Chinese peple celebrated it by admiring the mn, lighting paper lanterns, eating mncakes, and s n.
The Mid Autumn Festival has a histry f ver 3, 000 years, derived frm the custm f admiring the mn in autumn t thank it fr the harvest. In the prcess f histrical develpments, the Mid-Autumn Festival nw has mre meanings, the families get tgether t enjy the family lve and hpe t have gd health and happiness.
Nwadays, peple have a day ff (假期) n Mid-Autumn Day. The rundness f the mn is a symbl f the reunin (团圆) f the family in Chinese minds, s peple usually have dinner at hme with family, eat mncakes tgether in the beautiful mnlight r visit their relatives’ hmes t express their lve and best wishes.
根据短文内容,选择正确选项。
36. Accrding t Paragraph 1, which is the mst imprtant festival in China?
A. The Chinese New Year.
B. The Dragn Bat Festivals.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. The Lantern Festivals.
37. Why did peple celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient China?
A. T give thanks fr the harvest.
B. T admire the beauty f the mn.
C. T enjy a great meal with family.
D. T receive wishes frm relatives.
38. In Chinese minds, the full mn is the symbl f ________.
A. gd healthB. the reunin f the family
C. happinessD. harvest
39. What des the underlined wrd “derived” mean in Chinese?
A. 脱离B. 结束C. 受困D. 起源
40. The writer mainly wants t tell us ________ in this passage.
A. why peple shuld get tgether t have a family meal
B. what activities Chinese peple d n their day ff
C. an imprtant festival in China-the Mid-Autumn Festival
D. hw we celebrate the festival
B
The wrkers wh brught the girl t the rphanage (孤儿院) knew little abut her. The street where they fund her had been her hme fr many years. Her parents were unknwn. They left her lng ag. At the rphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught t read and write. While she was studying at the rphanage, she learned smething else—t be independent (独立). At twenty-ne, she left the rphanage and began t wrk as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still wrking as an rdinary secretary, smething special happened. She entered the Miss Hng Kng Cmpetitin and wn it. This was the turning pint in her life. Nw her name, Mary Cheung, was knwn t everybdy.
Mary entered the cmpetitin because she wanted t shw that rphanage girls culd be smething. Winning the cmpetitin gave her the chance t start a new life. This led her first int televisin and then int business as a manager. When she was wrking as a manager, she had truble with her reprts. “My English just wasn’t gd enugh.” she says. Luckily, she had a byfriend (wh later became her husband) t help her.
Mary studied management (管理) at Hng Kng Plytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her wn business in 1985. But she did nt stp develping herself. She then studied at the University f Hng Kng. Since 1987, she had spent a lt f time n phtgraphy (摄影). She has held several exhibitins f her wrks in many places—China, New Zealand and Paris. She still fund time, hwever, t wrk n TV, write fr newspapers and supprt her family.
The girl frm the street has cme a lng way, but her jurney has nt finished yet.
41. Befre Mary Cheung was brught t the rphanage, ________.
A. she had lived with her parents whse names were nt knwn
B. she had lived in the street fr many years
C. the wrkers knew her well
D. she had learned t write and read by herself
42. The sentence “rphanage girls culd be smething” means that rphanage girls culd be ________.
A. ppular and successfulB. understd by thers
C. Miss Hng KngD. knwn t everybdy
43. When did her life change cmpletely?
A. In 1987.B. In 1985.
C In 1980.D. In 1975.
44. This passage is prbably taken frm _____.
A. a newspaperB. a science magazine
C. a histry textbkD. a nvel
45. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. All the children at the rphanage liked Mary.
B. Mary was nt happy wrking as a secretary.
C. Mary’s byfriend was gd at English.
D. Mary’s life in the rphanage was difficult
C
Did yu watch the Olympic Winter Games in Beijing? The Olympic masct is called Bing Dwen Dwen, a cheerful panda. It has several meanings in Chinese language. Bing means “ice” and it is a symbl f purity. “Dwen Dwen” means “strng and lively”. The masct shws the strng spirit f athletes and will help t prmte the Olympic spirit.
Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-bdy “shell” made f ice. “The idea came frm bingtanghulu—a traditinal Beijing street snack with a sweet cver,” the designer f the masct Ca Xue said. And the heart shape in its left hand shws we are friendly and warm-hearted. The bright clrs arund its face stand fr the ice and snw sprt tracks. They tells the imprtance f high technlgies.
Many peple arund the wrld like Bing Dwen Dwen very much. It was nearly sld ut during February in China. It brings a lt f jy t thse wh take part in and watch the Olympic Winter Games. Gid Tsujika, a reprter frm Japan’s NTV, lves the panda s much that he has given himself a new name “Gid Dwen Dwen”. He ften shwed ff his Bing Dwen Dwen n the Internet and he hpes mre peple in Japan will knw China and its culture.
46. Bing is a symbl f ________.
A. strng spiritB. purity
C. snw sprt tracksD. cnnectivity and high technlgies
47 What des the underlined wrd “prmte” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. reduce.B. cmpare.C. hide.D. encurage.
48. The idea f Bing Dwen Dwen’s shell came frm ________.
A. a pandaB. a ty
C. a flagD. a traditinal snack
49. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Bing Dwen Dwen is nly ppular amng Chinese peple.
B. Gid Tsujika is an athlete frm Japan.
C. Bing Dwen Dwen has special cultural meanings.
D. There is a heart shape in Bing Dwen Dwen’s right hand.
50. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Intrductin f Bing Dwen Dwen
B. The Histry f Bing Dwen Dwen
C. The Imprtance f Bing Dwen Dwen
D. The Ppularity f Bing Dwen Dwen
四、选词填空(共10分)
51. Lts f famus _______ are invited t this year's fashin shw.
52. Bth f _______ are tp students in ur class.
53. The bys lk like _______ after wearing suits.
54. There are tw _______ chatting under the tree.
55. Linda is s lazy that she ften spends ten _______ minutes sleeping every mrning.
五、补全对话(共5分)
Steven: Hi, Linda. Welcme back.
Linda: Hell, steven. ____56____
Steven: Hw lng have yu been away frm ur hmetwn?
Linda: ____57____ I miss it s much.
Steven: There are great changes here. D yu remember the cinema we used t g t?
Linda: Yes ____58____
Steven: It is a shpping center nw.
Linda: Oh, we can g there later. ____59____
Steven: That’s the plan. Then we can have lunch near the schl.
Linda: Excellent! ____60____
Steven: OK. Let’s g.
A. Really?
B. Shall we g nw?
C. Lng time n see.
D. Fr abut 5 years.
E. Hw is it tday?
F. Well I want t visit ur primary schl first.
六、语法填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At a dark night,a man n a lng jurney was walking in ___61___ small village. In the dark rad,peple came and went in silence.
___62___ the man turned t a lane(小巷),he saw a yellw light cming frm the far end f the lane ___63___(quiet).“Blind Sun is cming,” said ne f the ___64___(villager)nearby.
“Blind?” the man felt really puzzled and asked. “Is he really blind?” “Yes.”
A blind man can't tell day frm night,desn't see the blue sky r the white clud,and even desn't knw what the light is. Wasn't he funny ___65___(carry)a lantern?
The lantern was drawing near. The man asked Blind Sun,“Excuse me,are yu really a blind man?” “Yes,I ___66___(be)blind since I came t this wrld.”
The man cntinued asking,“Since yu can't see ___67___(smething),why are yu still hlding a lantern?” The blind man said,“I hear that if there is n light at night,all thers in the wrld are als blind just like me. S I lit up a lantern.” “S yu lit up the lantern fr thers?” asked the man. “N,I d it fr ___68___(I).I hld a lantern in the dark ___69___ thers can see me and they wn't knck me.”
____70____ a smart man he is!
七、单词拼写(共10分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Clapper talk, r Chinese kuaiban, which is ppular in the ___71___ (北方的) part f China, is a traditinal frm. It has prvided the Chinese peple with ___72___ (大量) f pleasure fr mre than 100 years.
I am a big clapper talk fan. The first time I watched a clapper talk perfrmance, I was shcked by its ___73___ (自由的) style and lively language. S I decided t learn it.
Hwever, learning clapper talk is nt an easy jb. It ___74___ (要求) gd rhythm (节奏) cntrl as well as gd crdinatin (协调) f bth hands. I shuld ___75___ (重复) them ver and ver again. After training fr a whle mrning, my hands felt tired and my thrat was dry. Smetimes I thught abut giving up, but I kept telling ___76___(我自己) that where there is a will, there is a way! I practiced every day and made an effrt t perfrm smthly and naturally.
After years f hard practice, I have mastered these ___77___ (技能) s far. Als, I start t understand its cultural value —it shws the beauty f rhyme (律) and rhythm in the Chinese language. Withut ___78___ (疑问), my lve fr clapper talk is much deeper than befre.
Perfrming n stage has helped me enjy this art frm even mre, I can put what I want t ___79___ (表达) int my perfrmance directly, such as my self-intrductin, interesting histrical stries, r my lve fr my ___80___ (家乡) f Zhejiang. I will cntinue studying it and make mre prgress!
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. She has already finished her hmewrk.(改为否定句)
She ________ finished her hmewrk ________.
82. He made me d hmewrk fr him.(改为被动语态)
I was made ________ ________ hmewrk fr him.
83. Gina’s never been t the Great Wall. (完成反意疑问句)
Gina’s never been t the Great Wall, ________ ________?
84. The river used t be s clean.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the river ________ t be s clean?
85. The little by bught the ty car tw days ag. (改为同义句)
The little by ________ ________ the ty car fr tw days.
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 假设你是Daming,你的朋友Tny给你发了一条微博,内容如下:
请你给Tny写个80字左右回帖。内容要求:
1)针对他的困惑,先谈谈你的看法。
2)为他提出几条合理建议。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
design many lady gentleman they
Daming, hw is it ging? My schl life is bring nw. As a Junir 3 student, every day I am ding the same thing—taking lessns, taking exams and ding exercises. Every day the teachers are saying the same t me: Study hard and try t be a useful persn…
I want t make my schl life mre clurful. What can I d?
Tny
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