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辽宁省铁岭市开原市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版+原卷版）
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这是一份辽宁省铁岭市开原市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版+原卷版），文件包含辽宁省铁岭市开原市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、辽宁省铁岭市开原市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
听力部分 (20 分)
一、第一节 (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 (每段对话仅读一遍。)
1. What’s Eric ging t d this weekend?
A. T g t the z. B. T hand ut ntices. C. T put up signs.
2. Where did Jack g this mrning?
A. T the city park. B. T the hspital. C. T the bank.
3. What will the girl d this afternn?
A. Finish her reprt. B. Watch a ftball game. C. D the husewrk.
4. Where is Rbin?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In a hspital.
5. What advice des Sally give?
A. Talk with his parents. B. Argue with his parents. C. Send them an e-mail.
6. When did the man meet Mr. Lee last night?
A At eight ’clck. B. At tw ’clck. C. At ten ’clck.
7. What was Frank ding at eight last night?
A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Watching TV C. Listening t a stry.
8. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sre thrat. C. He has a tthache.
二、第二节 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)
听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 (每段对话读两遍。)
听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。
9. What’s the matter with Bb?
A. He has a tthache. B. His arms hurt. C. His leg is brken.
10. What des the wman advise Bb t d?
A. Have a cup f tea. B. G t the hspital. C. Carry fewer bxes.
11. What’s the relatinship(关系) between the tw speakers?
A. Guide and turist. B. Dctr and patient. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料, 回答第12-14题。
12. What des Mm want Frank and his sister t d?
A. D husewrk. B. Study hard. C. Watch TV.
13. What des Frank’s sister ften d?
A. She ften sweeps the flr. B. She ften washes the clthes.C. She ften des the dishes.
14. Hw ften des Frank clean the rm?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
听第11段材料, 回答第15-17题。
15. When is the by’s birthday party?
A. On Mnday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday.
16. Wh is ging shpping tmrrw?
A. The by. B. The by’s mther. C. The by’s friend.
17. What des the by need t d first?
A. Finish his hmewrk. B. Cleaning the living rm. C. Buy sme snacks.
听第12段材料, 回答第18-20题。
18. What was Bb ding frm seven t nine last night?
A. Reading a bk. B. Watching TV. C. Cleaning the car.
19. Wh was playing the cmputer games?
A. Bb’s parents. B. Bb’s sister. C. Bb’s brther.
20. What d yu think Bb’s family that night?
A. They were busy. B. They were relaxed. C. They were bred.
笔试部分 (90分)
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共16小题，每小题2分；满分32分)
A
Vlunteers Needed fr Clean-Up Day
D yu knw the Internatinal Castal Clean-up Day? It’s a day fr peple t make the cean cleaner. Fr ver thirty years, mre than 12 millin vlunteers have cllected ver 220 millin tns f rubbish frm rivers, lakes and seas during this day. Mst f these include (包括) plastic (塑料的) bttles, snack bags and fast fd bxes.
This year’s Clean-up Day is cming sn! We need yur help.
Cme and jin us!
Saturday, May. 18, 2024, 8:00 AM-12:00 AM
Meet at Visitr Service Center, Sunshine Rad 485, Huadng.
※Bring drinking water and hats.
※Wear clthes yu dn’t mind getting a little wet and dirty.
※Children under 10 shuld cme with parents
1. The Internatinal Castal Clean-up Day is fr peple t ________.
A. make the cean cleanerB. make the parks greener
C. make the streets tidierD. make the air fresher
2. Vlunteers have picked up these things except (除了) ________ in the last thirty years.
A. plastic bttlesB. snack bagsC. used face masksD. fast fd bxes
3. The activity will last fr ________.
A. 12 hursB. 9 hursC. 8 hursD. 4 hurs
4. The passage is prbably a(n) ________.
A stryB. diaryC. reprtD. ad
B
Dragn Dance（舞龙）is a kind f traditinal dance in Chinese culture. It has been spread（传播）all ver China and t the whle wrld.
Traditinally, dragns were made f wd and clth. Hwever, in the mdern times, dragns are much lighter because they are made f lighter materials like plastic. The length（长度）f dragns can be frm arund 25 t 35 meters fr acrbatic（杂技）mdels, and up t 50 t 70 meters fr the largest parade（游行）styles because peple believe that the lnger the dragn is, the mre luck it will bring. A small rganizatin cannt run a very lng dragn because it requires great human pwer, much mney and special skills.
The Dragn Dance itself began during the Han Dynasty. And it was started by the Chinese wh had shwn great respect twards the dragn. It was already a ppular event during the Sng Dynasty. At that time, it became a ppular activity like the Lin Dance. Peple culd ften see it during sme imprtant festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragn Dance Team f Fuzhu was invited t put n a shw in Beijing. And the emperr（黄帝）spke highly f it. The emperrs f ancient China thught f themselves as the dragns.
5. The dragns f the Dragn Dance were traditinally made f ________.
A. gld and clthB. paper and wd
C. wd and clthD. plastic and paper
6. Hw lng is a dragn fr the largest parade style?
A. It’s abut 25 meters.B. It’s abut 35 meters.
C. It’s abut 30 meters.D. It’s abut 70 meters.
7. When did the Dragn Dance becme ppular?
A. During the Han Dynasty.B. During the Sng Dynasty.
C. During the Tang Dynasty.D. During the Qing Dynasty.
8. The ancient emperrs f China thught they were the sns f ________.
A. dragnsB. linsC. tigersD. bears
C
D yu d team prjects at schl? I d a lt. I enjy team prjects because I like sharing ideas with ther peple. Of curse, team activities aren’t always easy. Yu need t knw hw t wrk well tgether. Here are sme suggestins t make teamwrk easier.
Knw the gals (目标)
Make sure everyne understands the gal f the prject. If yu’re ding a class prject, yu need t check the teacher’s instructins (指示) carefully and ask questins whenever smething is vague.There’s a ppular saying: If yu dn’t knw where yu’re ging, yu prbably wn’t get there.
Assign (指派) rles
Everyne shuld have a rle in the team. Fr example, there shuld be a leader wh helps everyne make decisins. There might be a nte-taker wh writes dwn the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper t cntrl the time. There might als be a fact-checker r a grup speaker.
Divide (分开) the wrk
Fr large prjects, the wrk can be divided int smaller tasks. Then yu can chse tasks that yu d well r enjy. Of curse, yu shuldn’t always d the same task. It’s gd t try new things, even if they’re difficult!
Make a plan
After yu divide the wrk, write dwn a plan n paper. Yu can use a calendar t help yu. List all the tasks and think abut when each ne must be finished. It’s imprtant fr everyne t fllw the plan.And if yu can’t finish yur part n time, tell the thers as sn as pssible.
Try t be psitive. Everything is easier when yu’re enjying yurself in the team.
9. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By shwing a saying.D. By sending a message.
10. What des the underlined wrd “vague” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Unclear.B. Unfair.C. Unreal.D. Unlucky.
11. What is the leader’s main jb in the team?
A. Cntrlling the activity time.B. Writing dwn the team’s ideas.
C. Making speeches fr the team.D. Helping the thers make decisins.
12. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The advantages (优点) f teamwrk.B. The imprtance f creative ideas.
C. The ways t d team prjects.D. Sme infrmatin abut smaller tasks.
D
In summer, days are lng and the weather is ht. When yu spend time utside, yu will feel very ht. There are many ways yur bdy reacts (反应) t heat (高温) and the sun.
One way yur bdy cl ff is with sweat (汗). Sweat leaves yur skin thrugh yur pres (毛孔) and then it cls yu dwn. But sweat als takes water frm yur bdy. Make sure t keep enugh water in yur bdy if yu are sweating.
The sunshine makes yur skin dark. Be careful when spending a lt f time utside. T much sunshine is bad t yur bdy. Cver up with clthes r stay away frm it. This can prtect yu.
A sun burn can happen if yu get t much sunshine. It makes yur skin turn ht and red. Ouch! Sunscreen (防晒霜) can slve the prblem. Yu can buy sunscreen t prtect yur skin.
T much time in the heat can make yu sick. Yu might feel tired and weak. Yu might have a fever r a headache. It can be very dangerus. Find smeplace cl. Drink plenty f water.
13. What will yu feel if yu spend time utside in summer?
A. Cl.B. Ht.C. Warm.D. Cld.
14. Hw t avid (避免) getting sick in the heat?
①Cver up with clthes. ②D mre sprts. ③Find smeplace cl. ④Drink lts f water.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Sweating can make us feel htter.
B. We need t much sun t make us strng.
C. We can’t slve the prblem f sunburn.
D. If yu spend t much time in the heat, yu may be sick.
16. Which shws the crrect structure f the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤B. ①/②/③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④/⑤D. ①②③/④/⑤
阅读短文，从方框内所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
We can’t live with gd mds (心情) all the time. ____17____ When yu feel bad, hw can yu deal with (处理) such feelings? Here is my advice.
Shwing yur feelings is very imprtant. ____18____ If yu keep bad feelings inside all the time, yu may get sick easily. But if yu talk with thers abut them, yu’ll feel better than befre.
Thugh yur prblems will nt disappear (消失) at nce, they wn’t be bad fr yur health. At least, smene else knws and understands what’s wrng with yu. ____19____ Yu shuld always remember that yur parents lve yu very much. They are always there t help yu. S dn’t be afraid t tell yur parents abut yur prblems.
If yu dn’t want t talk with them, what shuld yu d? Wh can yu turn t? ____20____ Maybe that persn can help yu slve yur prblems and make yu feel better.
A. Try t find a teacher r a friend yu trust at schl.
B. Then yu’ll feel as happy as befre.
C. Everyne has bad feelings smetimes.
D. He can help yu find ways t slve yur prblems.
E. It is a mistake nt t talk t anyne when yu’re feeling sad.
二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a very cld mrning, several cleaners in Changji, Xinjiang gt warmth (温暖) while wrking utside. It was frm a 9-year-ld by. Ma Hayu, a primary schl student, sent 500 steamed stuffed buns (包子) and 100 cups f milk tea t the cleaners fr ____21____ n January 3, 2021.
Ma spent a lng time ____22____ 600 yuan by himself, and that day he spent all f his mney ____23____ the fd and drinks. With the help f his ____24____, he sent the fd and drinks t the cleaners alng Jiefang, Ningbian and Zhngshan rads.
“It was still dark at arund 7 a.m. when he ____25____ a bag f fd t me with his father and mther. I said thanks fr his ____26____ but refused at first,” ne cleaner named Ren Xialing said. “Hwever, the by kept asking me t take the fd. He said he wanted t shw his respect fr ur ____27____ wrk. Hearing that, I felt warm in the cld winter and accepted the special gift.”
“My sn made the decisin when he ____28____ sme cleaners were still wrking in the evening at a temperature f -20℃,” Ma’s mther said. “I was ____29____ because he was a frugal (节俭的) by, but I was happy with what he did.” Ma himself explained, “_____30_____ I can’t send breakfast t the cleaners every day, I hpe t d smething t make them feel warm in the winter. My parents always tell me if I help thers, thers may help me when necessary.”
21. A. dinnerB. lunchC. breakfastD. fd
22. A. sharingB. cleaningC. raisingD. lsing
23. A. tB. frC. nD. in
24. A. parentsB. friendsC. classmatesD. neighbrs
25. A. tk upB. tk awayC. gave upD. gave away
26. A. satisfactinB. kindnessC. cntrlD. pressure
27. A. easyB. bringC. hardD. typical
28. A. nticedB. reprtedC. guessedD. imagined
29. A. upsetB. shckedC. crazyD. nervus
30. A. AlthughB. UnlessC. UntilD. After
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Families in truble
I meet many families with ____31____ (cmmunicate) prblems. With new technlgy, families are facing a new prblem. Peple pay attentin t (关注) their mbile phnes instead ____32____ the peple arund them. They send ____33____ (message), play games and visit scial netwrking sites n their phnes.
Tw mnths ag, an 11-year-ld by ____34____ (cme) t me fr advice. Charles felt upset ____35____ his parents were glued t (盯着) their phnes during family dinners and utings (郊游). One day during dinner, he gt very angry while his parents ____36____ (use) their phnes. Then he started t shut at ____37____ (they).
Therefre, I advised their family ____38____ (have) phne-free evenings. Every day at 6 p.m., they had t shut ff (关闭) their phnes and chat. After a week, they stpped fighting and started laughing and jking instead.
This is ____39____ change every family can make. We must remember that ur families are _____40_____ (imprtant) than ur phnes.
四、阅读与表达 (共4小题, 61~63 小题, 每小题2分, 64小题4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题
Shuld children d chres? Sme peple think that children shuld nt d chres, but many experts believe that children can benefit (受益) frm ding chres. They can learn prblem-slving and independence frm ding chres.
Hwever, mst experts agree that the chres shuld be suitable fr the children. Fr example, yung children shuldn’t wash the dishes r take ut the rubbish. Hwever, they can d the chres like picking up tys, putting bks in the bkcase and s n t keep the hme tidy. In fact, yung children usually wuld like t d chres because they like ding what Mm r Dad des, and that helps them feel mre grw-up.
As the children grw lder, many experts advise giving them mre difficult chres like washing the dishes and walking the dg. Hwever, children usually d nt want t d the chres. The middle schl students may spend mre than tw hurs a night n their hmewrk. Perhaps mre chres n the weekend, nt n weekdays can be helpful.
41. Is it suitable fr 5-year-ld Lisa t take ut the rubbish?
________________________________
42. Why wuld yung children like t d chres?
________________________________
43. Hw lng may the middle schl students spend n their hmewrk a night?
________________________________
44. D yu think it is necessary fr yu t d chres? Why r why nt ? Write 30 wrds r mre.
________________________________
五、书面表达 (满分 20 分)
45. 亲爱的同学，你生活中有压力吗?我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以“Hw t Relieve Our Stress”为题写一篇短文。
提示：
(1)积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体；
(2)多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼；
(3)多听听音乐，多看看书；
(4)尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩；
(5)如果经常感觉压力太大，可以去看看医生。
要求：
(1)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
(3)词数80~100，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Relieve Our Stress
We all have sme stress in ur lives. Hw culd we relieve it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力部分 (20 分)
一、第一节 (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 (每段对话仅读一遍。)
1. What’s Eric ging t d this weekend?
A. T g t the z. B. T hand ut ntices. C. T put up signs.
2. Where did Jack g this mrning?
A. T the city park. B. T the hspital. C. T the bank.
3. What will the girl d this afternn?
A. Finish her reprt. B. Watch a ftball game. C. D the husewrk.
4. Where is Rbin?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In a hspital.
5. What advice des Sally give?
A. Talk with his parents. B. Argue with his parents. C. Send them an e-mail.
6. When did the man meet Mr. Lee last night?
A At eight ’clck. B. At tw ’clck. C. At ten ’clck.
7. What was Frank ding at eight last night?
A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Watching TV C. Listening t a stry.
8. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sre thrat. C. He has a tthache.
二、第二节 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)
听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 (每段对话读两遍。)
听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。
9. What’s the matter with Bb?
A. He has a tthache. B. His arms hurt. C. His leg is brken.
10. What des the wman advise Bb t d?
A. Have a cup f tea. B. G t the hspital. C. Carry fewer bxes.
11. What’s the relatinship(关系) between the tw speakers?
A. Guide and turist. B. Dctr and patient. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料, 回答第12-14题。
12. What des Mm want Frank and his sister t d?
A. D husewrk. B. Study hard. C. Watch TV.
13. What des Frank’s sister ften d?
A. She ften sweeps the flr. B. She ften washes the clthes.C. She ften des the dishes.
14. Hw ften des Frank clean the rm?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
听第11段材料, 回答第15-17题。
15. When is the by’s birthday party?
A. On Mnday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday.
16. Wh is ging shpping tmrrw?
A. The by. B. The by’s mther. C. The by’s friend.
17. What des the by need t d first?
A. Finish his hmewrk. B. Cleaning the living rm. C. Buy sme snacks.
听第12段材料, 回答第18-20题。
18. What was Bb ding frm seven t nine last night?
A. Reading a bk. B. Watching TV. C. Cleaning the car.
19. Wh was playing the cmputer games?
A. Bb’s parents. B. Bb’s sister. C. Bb’s brther.
20. What d yu think Bb’s family that night?
A. They were busy. B. They were relaxed. C. They were bred.
笔试部分 (90分)
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共16小题，每小题2分；满分32分)
A
Vlunteers Needed fr Clean-Up Day
D yu knw the Internatinal Castal Clean-up Day? It’s a day fr peple t make the cean cleaner. Fr ver thirty years, mre than 12 millin vlunteers have cllected ver 220 millin tns f rubbish frm rivers, lakes and seas during this day. Mst f these include (包括) plastic (塑料的) bttles, snack bags and fast fd bxes.
This year’s Clean-up Day is cming sn! We need yur help.
Cme and jin us!
Saturday, May. 18, 2024, 8:00 AM-12:00 AM
Meet at Visitr Service Center, Sunshine Rad 485, Huadng.
※Bring drinking water and hats.
※Wear clthes yu dn’t mind getting a little wet and dirty.
※Children under 10 shuld cme with parents
1. The Internatinal Castal Clean-up Day is fr peple t ________.
A. make the cean cleanerB. make the parks greener
C. make the streets tidierD. make the air fresher
2. Vlunteers have picked up these things except (除了) ________ in the last thirty years.
A. plastic bttlesB. snack bagsC. used face masksD. fast fd bxes
3. The activity will last fr ________.
A. 12 hursB. 9 hursC. 8 hursD. 4 hurs
4. The passage is prbably a(n) ________.
A stryB. diaryC. reprtD. ad
B
Dragn Dance（舞龙）is a kind f traditinal dance in Chinese culture. It has been spread（传播）all ver China and t the whle wrld.
Traditinally, dragns were made f wd and clth. Hwever, in the mdern times, dragns are much lighter because they are made f lighter materials like plastic. The length（长度）f dragns can be frm arund 25 t 35 meters fr acrbatic（杂技）mdels, and up t 50 t 70 meters fr the largest parade（游行）styles because peple believe that the lnger the dragn is, the mre luck it will bring. A small rganizatin cannt run a very lng dragn because it requires great human pwer, much mney and special skills.
The Dragn Dance itself began during the Han Dynasty. And it was started by the Chinese wh had shwn great respect twards the dragn. It was already a ppular event during the Sng Dynasty. At that time, it became a ppular activity like the Lin Dance. Peple culd ften see it during sme imprtant festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragn Dance Team f Fuzhu was invited t put n a shw in Beijing. And the emperr（黄帝）spke highly f it. The emperrs f ancient China thught f themselves as the dragns.
5. The dragns f the Dragn Dance were traditinally made f ________.
A. gld and clthB. paper and wd
C. wd and clthD. plastic and paper
6. Hw lng is a dragn fr the largest parade style?
A. It’s abut 25 meters.B. It’s abut 35 meters.
C. It’s abut 30 meters.D. It’s abut 70 meters.
7. When did the Dragn Dance becme ppular?
A. During the Han Dynasty.B. During the Sng Dynasty.
C. During the Tang Dynasty.D. During the Qing Dynasty.
8. The ancient emperrs f China thught they were the sns f ________.
A. dragnsB. linsC. tigersD. bears
C
D yu d team prjects at schl? I d a lt. I enjy team prjects because I like sharing ideas with ther peple. Of curse, team activities aren’t always easy. Yu need t knw hw t wrk well tgether. Here are sme suggestins t make teamwrk easier.
Knw the gals (目标)
Make sure everyne understands the gal f the prject. If yu’re ding a class prject, yu need t check the teacher’s instructins (指示) carefully and ask questins whenever smething is vague.There’s a ppular saying: If yu dn’t knw where yu’re ging, yu prbably wn’t get there.
Assign (指派) rles
Everyne shuld have a rle in the team. Fr example, there shuld be a leader wh helps everyne make decisins. There might be a nte-taker wh writes dwn the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper t cntrl the time. There might als be a fact-checker r a grup speaker.
Divide (分开) the wrk
Fr large prjects, the wrk can be divided int smaller tasks. Then yu can chse tasks that yu d well r enjy. Of curse, yu shuldn’t always d the same task. It’s gd t try new things, even if they’re difficult!
Make a plan
After yu divide the wrk, write dwn a plan n paper. Yu can use a calendar t help yu. List all the tasks and think abut when each ne must be finished. It’s imprtant fr everyne t fllw the plan.And if yu can’t finish yur part n time, tell the thers as sn as pssible.
Try t be psitive. Everything is easier when yu’re enjying yurself in the team.
9. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By shwing a saying.D. By sending a message.
10. What des the underlined wrd “vague” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Unclear.B. Unfair.C. Unreal.D. Unlucky.
11. What is the leader’s main jb in the team?
A. Cntrlling the activity time.B. Writing dwn the team’s ideas.
C. Making speeches fr the team.D. Helping the thers make decisins.
12. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The advantages (优点) f teamwrk.B. The imprtance f creative ideas.
C. The ways t d team prjects.D. Sme infrmatin abut smaller tasks.
D
In summer, days are lng and the weather is ht. When yu spend time utside, yu will feel very ht. There are many ways yur bdy reacts (反应) t heat (高温) and the sun.
One way yur bdy cl ff is with sweat (汗). Sweat leaves yur skin thrugh yur pres (毛孔) and then it cls yu dwn. But sweat als takes water frm yur bdy. Make sure t keep enugh water in yur bdy if yu are sweating.
The sunshine makes yur skin dark. Be careful when spending a lt f time utside. T much sunshine is bad t yur bdy. Cver up with clthes r stay away frm it. This can prtect yu.
A sun burn can happen if yu get t much sunshine. It makes yur skin turn ht and red. Ouch! Sunscreen (防晒霜) can slve the prblem. Yu can buy sunscreen t prtect yur skin.
T much time in the heat can make yu sick. Yu might feel tired and weak. Yu might have a fever r a headache. It can be very dangerus. Find smeplace cl. Drink plenty f water.
13. What will yu feel if yu spend time utside in summer?
A. Cl.B. Ht.C. Warm.D. Cld.
14. Hw t avid (避免) getting sick in the heat?
①Cver up with clthes. ②D mre sprts. ③Find smeplace cl. ④Drink lts f water.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Sweating can make us feel htter.
B. We need t much sun t make us strng.
C. We can’t slve the prblem f sunburn.
D. If yu spend t much time in the heat, yu may be sick.
16. Which shws the crrect structure f the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤B. ①/②/③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④/⑤D. ①②③/④/⑤
阅读短文，从方框内所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
We can’t live with gd mds (心情) all the time. ____17____ When yu feel bad, hw can yu deal with (处理) such feelings? Here is my advice.
Shwing yur feelings is very imprtant. ____18____ If yu keep bad feelings inside all the time, yu may get sick easily. But if yu talk with thers abut them, yu’ll feel better than befre.
Thugh yur prblems will nt disappear (消失) at nce, they wn’t be bad fr yur health. At least, smene else knws and understands what’s wrng with yu. ____19____ Yu shuld always remember that yur parents lve yu very much. They are always there t help yu. S dn’t be afraid t tell yur parents abut yur prblems.
If yu dn’t want t talk with them, what shuld yu d? Wh can yu turn t? ____20____ Maybe that persn can help yu slve yur prblems and make yu feel better.
A. Try t find a teacher r a friend yu trust at schl.
B. Then yu’ll feel as happy as befre.
C. Everyne has bad feelings smetimes.
D. He can help yu find ways t slve yur prblems.
E. It is a mistake nt t talk t anyne when yu’re feeling sad.
二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a very cld mrning, several cleaners in Changji, Xinjiang gt warmth (温暖) while wrking utside. It was frm a 9-year-ld by. Ma Hayu, a primary schl student, sent 500 steamed stuffed buns (包子) and 100 cups f milk tea t the cleaners fr ____21____ n January 3, 2021.
Ma spent a lng time ____22____ 600 yuan by himself, and that day he spent all f his mney ____23____ the fd and drinks. With the help f his ____24____, he sent the fd and drinks t the cleaners alng Jiefang, Ningbian and Zhngshan rads.
“It was still dark at arund 7 a.m. when he ____25____ a bag f fd t me with his father and mther. I said thanks fr his ____26____ but refused at first,” ne cleaner named Ren Xialing said. “Hwever, the by kept asking me t take the fd. He said he wanted t shw his respect fr ur ____27____ wrk. Hearing that, I felt warm in the cld winter and accepted the special gift.”
“My sn made the decisin when he ____28____ sme cleaners were still wrking in the evening at a temperature f -20℃,” Ma’s mther said. “I was ____29____ because he was a frugal (节俭的) by, but I was happy with what he did.” Ma himself explained, “_____30_____ I can’t send breakfast t the cleaners every day, I hpe t d smething t make them feel warm in the winter. My parents always tell me if I help thers, thers may help me when necessary.”
21. A. dinnerB. lunchC. breakfastD. fd
22. A. sharingB. cleaningC. raisingD. lsing
23. A. tB. frC. nD. in
24. A. parentsB. friendsC. classmatesD. neighbrs
25. A. tk upB. tk awayC. gave upD. gave away
26. A. satisfactinB. kindnessC. cntrlD. pressure
27. A. easyB. bringC. hardD. typical
28. A. nticedB. reprtedC. guessedD. imagined
29. A. upsetB. shckedC. crazyD. nervus
30. A. AlthughB. UnlessC. UntilD. After
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Families in truble
I meet many families with ____31____ (cmmunicate) prblems. With new technlgy, families are facing a new prblem. Peple pay attentin t (关注) their mbile phnes instead ____32____ the peple arund them. They send ____33____ (message), play games and visit scial netwrking sites n their phnes.
Tw mnths ag, an 11-year-ld by ____34____ (cme) t me fr advice. Charles felt upset ____35____ his parents were glued t (盯着) their phnes during family dinners and utings (郊游). One day during dinner, he gt very angry while his parents ____36____ (use) their phnes. Then he started t shut at ____37____ (they).
Therefre, I advised their family ____38____ (have) phne-free evenings. Every day at 6 p.m., they had t shut ff (关闭) their phnes and chat. After a week, they stpped fighting and started laughing and jking instead.
This is ____39____ change every family can make. We must remember that ur families are _____40_____ (imprtant) than ur phnes.
四、阅读与表达 (共4小题, 61~63 小题, 每小题2分, 64小题4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题
Shuld children d chres? Sme peple think that children shuld nt d chres, but many experts believe that children can benefit (受益) frm ding chres. They can learn prblem-slving and independence frm ding chres.
Hwever, mst experts agree that the chres shuld be suitable fr the children. Fr example, yung children shuldn’t wash the dishes r take ut the rubbish. Hwever, they can d the chres like picking up tys, putting bks in the bkcase and s n t keep the hme tidy. In fact, yung children usually wuld like t d chres because they like ding what Mm r Dad des, and that helps them feel mre grw-up.
As the children grw lder, many experts advise giving them mre difficult chres like washing the dishes and walking the dg. Hwever, children usually d nt want t d the chres. The middle schl students may spend mre than tw hurs a night n their hmewrk. Perhaps mre chres n the weekend, nt n weekdays can be helpful.
41. Is it suitable fr 5-year-ld Lisa t take ut the rubbish?
________________________________
42. Why wuld yung children like t d chres?
________________________________
43. Hw lng may the middle schl students spend n their hmewrk a night?
________________________________
44. D yu think it is necessary fr yu t d chres? Why r why nt ? Write 30 wrds r mre.
________________________________
五、书面表达 (满分 20 分)
45. 亲爱的同学，你生活中有压力吗?我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以“Hw t Relieve Our Stress”为题写一篇短文。
提示：
(1)积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体；
(2)多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼；
(3)多听听音乐，多看看书；
(4)尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩；
(5)如果经常感觉压力太大，可以去看看医生。
要求：
(1)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
(3)词数80~100，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Relieve Our Stress
We all have sme stress in ur lives. Hw culd we relieve it? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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