河南省南阳新野县联考 2024 年中考英语全真模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省南阳新野县联考 2024 年中考英语全真模拟试题（含答案），共22页。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--Tday’s yung peple can’t live withut smartphnes.
--Their eyes are glued t the screen wherever they g, even while they meals.
A ．have B ．are having C ．were having D ．will have
2、 me a chance and I’ll bring yu a surprise.
A ．Give B ．Giving C ．Gives D ．T give
3、—Hw abut raising sme mney fr the peple in the earthquake-hit area?
— ! They can buy sme fd and clthes with the mney.
A ．I disagree B ．Nt at all C ．Gd idea D ．I’m srry
4、Here is a message fr Jake frm Peter. What des Peter want?
Hi Jake
Srry, I can't make it t the
cinema this weekend as a friend
is cming t stay. Can we g next
Saturday? Call me and I'll bk
the tickets
Peter
A ．He wants his friend t get the tickets.
B ．He wants Jake t cme t meet his friend
C ．He wants t g t the cinema ne week later.
D ．He wants t bring anther friend alng t the cinema.
5、What abut these tw cats, madam?
— f them fits me. Culd yu shw me ne?
A ．Either; ther B ．Neither; anther C ．Neither; else D ．Either; anther
6、---When shall we meet again next week?
--- day is pssible. It’s n prblem with me.
A ．Either B ．Neither C ．All D ．Any
7、 dangerus it is t ride fast n a busy rad!
A ．What B ．What a C ．Hw D ．Hw a
8、My birthday is cming. My parents will give sme nice presents.
A ．mine B ．I C ．me D ．my
9、--May I g ut and play this afternn?
--N, yu . Wrk cmes first
A ．needn’t B ．mustn’t C ．wn’t D ．dn’t
10、—D yu knw Jhnsn left?
—T pick up his sn frm schl.
A ．when B ．hw C ．where D ．why
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Basketball is a very ppular game 1 the USA ．Peple all like it. Mst peple can 2 it. A
basketball is arund and big ball. It’s 3 and 4 than a ftball. It is played between tw teams. There are 5 players in 5 team. It was a fast, wnderful game with much mving and passing f the ball. Basketball is still a yung game. It’s ver a hundred years ld. Basketball is quite ppular in China, 6 . If yu travel arund China
yu will ntice it’s very ppular everywhere yu g.
Children ften take a basketball t schl and play 7 after schl. In China sme girls can play basketball -
8 bys. NBA games are very 9 in the wrld. Mre than 100 millin peple in 208 cuntries like 10 them n TV. Basketball has becme a mre ppular sprt fr peple t watch, and many yung peple dream f
becming famus basketball players.
1 ．A ．in B ．n C ．frm D ．t
2 ．A ．have B ．play C ．watch D ．take
5 ．A ．every B ．bth C ．each D ．all
6 ．A ．again B ．als C ．s D ．t
7 ．A ．it B ．them C ．its D ．they
8 ．A ．as gd as B ．better C ．as well as D ．best
9 ．A ．famus B ．interesting C ．bring D ．gd
10 ．A ．watching B ．seeing C ．lking D ．playing
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。
3 ．A ．big
B ．biger
C ．bigger
D ．biggest
4 ．A ．heavy
B ．heavier
C ．heaviest
D ．the heaviest
Early this mrning, we all went t the Future Hall t have ur graduatin ceremny. The headmaster made a
wnderful speech, and many f us1 ． (mve) t tears.
Nw the ceremny is ver, We will leave schl sn I feel very excited because I’m ne f the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have t say gdbye t my classmates and teachers. I want2 ．(take) sme phts with themand I will give sme gifts t my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3 ．( learn) nt nly hw t study, but
hw t be a man. In the future, I will wrk much harder. I hpe I can be an astrnaut when I4—．(grw) up.
Maria, Jane and Michael will g back t their hmetwns tmrrw and I will see themffat the airprt. We will
keep in tuch with each ther by5—．(send) emails. We6 ．(be)gd friends frever. I wish my classmates and teachers
health, happiness and gdluck.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、The last Mnday in March is an imprtant day in China. It is a day fr schl safety educatin. This year, the day falls n March 25. It helps students learn mre abut safety and make sure they are safe. What are sme accidents at
schl? Hw can yu keep yurself safe? Take a lk!
The main accidents at schl are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crwded places. When students arund yu begin t push, stand there and try t hld nt smething. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, put yur hands arund yur head. Mve t ne side, and bend(弯) yur
bdy and legs.
Earthquakes happen all ver the wrld. When yu feel everything is mving, quickly get under a desk and hld n, accrding t China Earthquake Administratin(地震局). If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, trees,
and pwer lines(电线).
When there’s a fire, leave the classrm quickly. It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. This way,
yu wn’t breathe in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire, but smke. It makes them cugh and they
can’t breathe. That’s very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself lwer t the flr. Then
yu can breathe sme fresh air.在
1 ．（小题 1）Students can learn abut n March 25.
A ．schl safety B ．traffic accidents
C ．frest fires D ．family rules
2 ．（小题 2）In a stampede,if yu fall dwn in a crwd yu might behave(行为) in this rder(顺序):
① put yur hands arund yur head
② bend yur bdy and legs
③ mve t ne side
A.①--②--③ B.①--③--②
C.②--③--① D.③--②--①
3 ．（小题 3）We can learn frm the last paragraph(段落) that .
A ．dn’t push when there is a fire
B ．accidents smetimes happen in schls
C ．smke is als very dangerus in a fire
D ．yu shuld take a lk first in fire
B
14、Fr many kids in Africa，the clrful PlayPump(踏水车）is the first playgrund thing they have ever seen. When the
children give it a push and jumpin fr their first ride， smiles f wnder appears n their faces.
The fun f ging rund and rund in a circle is just part f the wnder. The wnderful inventin desn’t nly change the
kids’ play time ， but als makes a big difference t the peple’slives.
As the merry-g-rund starts，itpumps(泵送） clean water up frm deep undergrund and keeps it in a huge tank(桶） .
Peple are welcmed t cme and help themselves t get the water fr free. They are very happy these days.
In the cuntryside f Africa ， very few peple culd drink clean water. They dn’t have machines that can get water in
their hmes. Instead， they ften walk a lng way t carry water back.
Patricia Mlpe， a fifteen-year-ld girl， explains that befre her village in Suth Africa gt a PlayPump ， peple
wuld pay a taxi driver t take them t a well far frm their hmes. “ Smetimes the taxi drivers were s busy that we
wuld have t stp taking shwers in rder t save water. It was s far t walk there ， but at present we have ur wn
clean water in the village， and the life is better， t.”
The hard jb f carrying water usually is dne by wmen and girls. Carrying water fr miles and hurs each day is such
a heavy jb that it smetimes prevents girls frm being able t g t schl.
Thanks t the PlayPump， getting water is quicker and easier-----and even bys jin in. The pumps have becme a new
activity. Kids and adults seem t lve playing with them while cllecting water.
A by named Khumal ， twelve years ld， says， “ I have seen many kinds f water pumps ， but have never seen ne
that can keep water. When I grw up， I want t be an inventr s I can als invent clever things like the PlayPump that
will help my cuntry.”
S far， mre than 800 PlayPumps are being perated in schls and neighbrhds in fur African cuntries，
prviding water fr almst tw millin peple.
1 ．T get water frm a PlayPump， peple need t .
A ．walk fr a lng way B ．push it first
C ．make it in a circle D ．use a big tank
2 ．The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refers t
A ．pump B ．merry-g-rund
C ．PlayPump D ．undergrund
3 ．Fr Patricia Mlpe， getting water used t be hard because
A ．She didn’t knwhw t use a PlayPump.
B ．She had n mney t pay a taxi driver.
C ．The nly place t get water was far away frm hme.
D ．There was nt enugh water in the well.
4 ．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut PlayPump?
A ．Peple need t pay fr the clean water frm PlayPump.
B ．Bth children and parents enjy the ride n PlayPump.
C ．PlayPump makes the life f the Africans much easier.
D ．Abut tw millin Africans are using the water frm PlayPump.
5 ．What is the main idea f the stry?
A ．PlayPump can bring peple tgether.
B ．PlayPump helps turn wrk int play.
C ．Every cuntry in the wrld is thirsty.
D ．PlayPump is a great inventin in the wrld.
C
15、When yur schl desn’t have a bus, and yu live t faraway t walk? Hw d yu gt schl? “Let’s
carpl! ”mst US middle schl students will get that cl idea. Carpling is a grup f peple sharing the
respnsibility(责任) f driving t schl in the mrning. There are usually fur r five kids in a carpl and their
parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.It might be the kids’ first experience with real teamwrk. Teamwrk is
really imprtant in the carpl because nbdy wants t make everyne else late. It’s a great lessn in respsibility.
Carpling is cming int fashin everywhere nw. Yu can find lts f infrmatins f carpling n the internet.
Carpling is cl! Why?
It’s gd fr the envirnment. In tday’s culture f everyne needing t try their best t prtect ur envirnment,
carpling is ne f the best ways. By taking 3 cars ff the rad, the pllutin can be cut a little. Take that ver a twn, a city, a state, a cuntry and think abut hw much less pllutin is ging t be in the air ver the curse f even ne year.
Gas(汽油) nw is much mre expensive than it used t and if yu need t watch the cents(美分),then it’spssible that
carpling culd be the answer t yur prayers. Even if yu have t use yur car nce a week instead f tw, that’s ne
rundtrip f gas yu’re saving. S carpling helps yu save mney.
Carpling is a great way f getting t knw peple better. If yu’re carpling grade schl kids, then yu’ll find that
slwly yu’ll get t knw yur child’speers(同龄人) and friends better. It's a great pprtunity t meet peple while
saving the envirnment and yur mney.
1 ．The wrd “carpl” means .
A ．合伙用车 B ．共同租车 C ．让人搭车
2 ．One fdrives the car in a carpl f middle schl students.
A ．their teachers B ．the students C ．their parents
3 ．If yu carpl with tw persns t wrk every day,will betaken ff the rad every day.
A ．n car B ．ne car C ．tw cars
4 ．There are advantages f carpling mentined in this passage.
A ．three B ．fur C ．five
5 ．We can knw frm the passage that carpling .
A ．is much mre cnvenient than taking the schl bus.
B ．can help yu save the mney because yu use yur car less.
C ．isn’t a gd means t understand peple better.
D
16、News One: 29 Octber, 2015
The gvernment f China plans t end its ne-child per family plicy(政策) and instead let families have tw children.
The plan was annunced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.
China ，which has the largest ppulatin，made the ne-child plicy in 1980. The gvernment allwed nly a small
number f cuples t have tw children fr s many years. Fr example, sme cuples in the cuntryside culd have tw
children.
News Tw: 05 Octber, 2015
The first f the 2015 Nbel Prizes has been annunced. Sweden’s Nbel Prize cmmittee (委员会) says the Nbel Prize
fr medicine will g t scientists frm Ireland, Japan and China.
William Campbell frm Ireland and Satshi Omura frm Japan share the prize fr their discvery f the medicine avermectin. The Nbel cmmittee praised their wrk n what it calls a “nvel therapy.” The treatment fights disease
caused by parasites（寄生虫） .
The prize fr medicine is als ging t Chinese researcher Tu Yuyu. She discvered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug
that has greatly made the number f peple wh die frm malaria(疟疾) smaller.
News Three: 09 December, 2015
Oil prices have fallen t their lwest levels since 2009.
Brent crude il, ne f several kinds f il n the wrld market, drpped belw $40 a barrel（桶） n Tuesday. Hwever,
the main grup f il prducing cuntries has been unable t reduce the il prductin.
1 ．Hw lng did China’s ne-child plicy last?
A ．38 years. B ．36 years. C ．25 years. D ．65 years.
2 ．Wh gt the Nbel Prize fr medicine?
A ．Tu Yuyu frm China.
B ．William Campbell frm Ireland.
C ．William Campbell frm Ireland and Satshi Omura frm Japan.
D ．William Campbell frm Ireland, Satshi Omura frm Japan and Tu Yuyu frm China.
3 ．What is the price f Brent crude il n Tuesday?
A ．$40 a barrel. B ．Over $40 a barrel.
C ．Less than $40 a barrel. D ．Less than￥40 a barrel.
4 ．What can we knw frm News Three?
A ．There is nly ne kind il n the wrld market.
B ．Main il prducing cuntries will prduce less il.
C ．Oil prices n Tuesday are the lwest in histry.
D ．Main il prducing cuntries will still prduce as much il as befre.
5 ．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A ．The il prices are the lwest in 2009.
B ．The artemisinin has saved lts f lives.
C ．There are the mst peple in China in the wrld.
D ．Only a small number f Chinese cuples can have tw children in China in the past few years.
E
17、Danny lived fr ftball. He played it, watched it, talked and dreamed abut it. His favurite ftball star was Keith
Cnnlly – Lwgate’s captain.
One day in January, after schl, Danny hurried thrugh his hmewrk. He wanted t watch TV. Keith Cnnlly was
ding an interview n the lcal news prgramme.
Danny hped that the televisin wuldn’t g fuzzy*r lse the sund when Keith
Cnnlly was talking. It was an ld set, and it did things like that.
It wasn’t clear enugh, but at last Keith Cnnlly’s smiling face appeared n the screen.
“What I really like abut playing fr Lwgate,” he said, “is the fans. They’re the best. They always supprt us. It’s
wnderful running n t the playgrund t all that cheering and chanting.”
Danny wished he culd be in that crwd at the Lwgate grund, but the price f a single ticket was far abve anything
he culd affrd. There was n chance f the whle family ging, r even just Danny and his little brther.
“Yu wn again n Saturday,” said the reprter. “Did the team g ut t celebrate?”
“We went fr a meal tgether,” said Keith Cnnlly, “but I have t be careful abut what I eat, because I want t stay fit.
I lve dughnuts* very much …”
Then the sund went fuzzy, and Danny jumped up andthumpedthe tp f the set heavily t make it cme n again. He
hadn’t missed much. But he had missed smething imprtant.
Keith Cnnlly had been saying “… but I’m nt allwed t eat dughnuts.”
Danny hadn’t heard that. All he heard was that Keith Cnnlly lved dughnuts. And at the end f Danny’s street was a
bakery*. It sld the biggest and the best dughnuts!
When Danny went t bed, he lay wide-awake, making a plan.
1 ．One day, Danny did his hmewrk hurriedly in rder t .
A ．watch a TV prgramme
B ．interview Keith Cnnlly
C ．read a ftball newspaper
D ．play with Keith Cnnlly
2 ．The writer described Danny’s TV t tell us .
A ．Danny liked ftball very much
B ．Danny’s family seldm watched TV
C ．Danny needed t buy a new TV set
D ．Danny’swish came true
3 ．The wrd “thumped” underlined in Paragraph 9 means .
A ．cvered B ．reached C ．shut D ．beat
4 ．Danny mst prbably planned t when he lay wide-awake n the bed.
A ．get less hmewrk t d every day
B ．find a way f giving dughnuts t Keith
C ．celebrate the victry in the bakery
D ．tell Keith nt t eat t many dughnuts
F
18、
It lies at the western gate, just beside the ticket center. The center prvides
a series f services, such as guide service, free water supply, guidebks,
charging mbile phnes, baby carriage, first-aid medicine, and simple
health care. Yu can als buy sme suvenirs like stamps, pstcards and
Turist Service Center
tiger tys.
It lies at the eastern and western gates f the Pearl Spring Scenic Area.
There are all kinds f tickets, such as tickets fr the scenic area and tickets
fr amusement park.
Ticket Service Centre
Dingshan Pavilin Dining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300
peple fr dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Turists can
enjy the beautiful scenery while eating. It’s pen frm 8 a.m. t 8 p.m.
every day.
Yu can take N. 168 bus frm Gulu Bus Stp and get ffat Pearl Spring
Bus Stp. The bus stp is just utside the Scenic Area. Yu can als drive
here.
Transprtatin Guide
Dining Hall
Ticket Service Centre
Dining Hall
Transprtatin Guide
1 ．Accrding t the passage, visitrs can at Turist Service Centre.
A ．take a bus B ．buy a ticket
C ．get guidebks D ．have snacks
2 ．Dingshan Pavilin Dinning Hall .
A ．is a large-scale dining centre
B ．is next t the Ticket Centre
C ．is pen t the public 16 hurs a day
D ．can receive 300 peple fr dinner in a day
3 ．Visitrs t the Scenic Area can .
A ．nly take a bus there
B ．get water fr free if they are thirsty
C ．have ne chice if they want t buy tickets
D ．sell suvenirs, such as stamps and pstcards
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假如 Julie 是你的新朋友，请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇 60 词左右的短文介绍她。可适当发挥。
名字: 朱莉(Julie)
年龄: 12
国籍: 加拿大
外貌: 大眼睛，长卷发，瘦高
爱好: 下国际象棋, 游泳
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、B
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．A
2 ．B
3 ．C
4 ．B
5 ．C
6 ．D
7 ．A
8 ．C
9 ．A
10 ．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．were mved
2 ．t take
3 ．have learnt/learned
4 ．grw
5 ．sending
6 ．will be
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．A
2 ．B
3 ．C
14、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．C
4 ．A
5 ．D
15、1 ．A
3 ．C
4 ．B
5 ．B
16、1 ．B
2 ．D
3 ．C
4 ．D
5 ．D
17、1 ．A
2 ．A
3 ．D
4 ．B
18、1 ．C
2 ．A
3 ．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、I have a new friend. Her name is Julie. Julie is 12 years ld and she cmes frm Canada. She’s very beautiful. She has big eyes and lng curly hair. She’s tall and she’s als very thin. She likes playing chess and she ften plays chess with her father. And she lves t swim. She ges t the swimming club every Saturday.