江西省赣州市会昌县市级名校2024年中考英语模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份江西省赣州市会昌县市级名校2024年中考英语模拟试题（含答案），共12页。
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色
字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---Nwadays, many peple are getting used t psting phts f themselves r their daily lives n Facebk r We
Chat --- .
______
A ．It’s their pleasure B ．But I dn’tthink it’s safe
C ．OK. I will take yur advice D ．Let me have a lk at them
2、----D yu knw Wang Feng? He can remember 100 grups f numbers in five minutes.
---- Yes. man he is!
A ．What a smart B ．Hw smart C ．What a stupid D ．Hw stupid
3、— Why did yu laugh just nw？
— Ted wanted t tell us very funny stry, but he frgt ending himself.
A ．a; an B ．the; the
C ．the; a D ．a; the
4、--- TuYuyu has wn the Nbel Prize.
--- great she is! We Chinese are s prud f her.
A ．What a B ．What C ．Hw a D ．Hw
5、— As we knw, it’s difficult t live in a freign cuntry.
— if yu can’t understand the language there.
A ．Prperly B ．Recently C ．Usually D ．Especially
6、Mike lked the girl up and dwn ．He wndered .
A ．where des he meet her B ．where had he met her
C ．where he meets her D ．where he had met her
7、 peple attending the meeting is 2975 and abut are wmen .
A ．A number f , ne furth B ．The number f, ne furth
C ．A number f, ne furths D ．The number f, ne furths
8、-D yu still want t swim in the lake?
- . The water is s dirty.
A ．Srry, I dn't knw B ．Of curse nt
C ．Never mind D ．I hpe s
9、—Hw lng have yu these bks?
—Fr nearly tw weeks. I’ll return them t the library this afternn.
A ．kept B ．brrwed C ．lent D ．bught
10、— What time d yu usually getup?
— I usually up at 6:30.
A ．get B ．gt C ．will get D ．was getting
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Once upn a time, there was a lazy pr man living in a small huse with spider webs(网) n the walls and mice
running arund. Peple 1 cming int such a dirty place and the pr man was lnely and 2 every day.
He thughthe was unhappy 3 pverty(贫穷).
One day,the pr man drpped in n 4 wise ld man and asked him fr advice abut 5 his life. The ld
man gave him a vase and said, “This is a magic vase 6 will bring yu 7 .
The pr man lked at the vase 8 . He wndered 9 a vase in his pr huse. 10 , he didn’twant t
thrwaway such a beautiful vase, s he brught it hme and put it n the table. “ 11 nt right fr smething
12 beautiful t be empty.” The pr ldman lked at the vase and thught. Then sme flwers 13 int it.
That made the vase even 14 . “Hw can I have the vase next t a spider web?” he cntinued. At this, he started t
clean the huse and paint the walls. His huse turned 15 a cmfrtable place immediately.
The ld man cheered up and he suddenly realized why he was unhappy. Frm then n, he wrked hard and his life gt
better and better.
1 ．A ．avid B ．avids C ．avided D ．have avided
2 ．A ．sadly B ．sad C ．sadness D ．sadder
3 ．A ．because B ．as C ．since D ．because f
4 ．A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/
5 ．A ．t change B ．changes C ．changed D ．changing
6 ．A ．/ B ．that C ．what D ．wh
7 ．A ．happy B ．happier C ．happily D ．happiness
8 ．A ．in surprise B ．surprising C ．surprised D ．surprise
9 .
A ．why wuld he need B ．why will he need
C ．why he wuld need D ．why he needs
10 ．A ．But B ．Or C ．Hwever D ．S
11 ．A ．It’s B ．Its C ．It D ．It was
12 ．A ．very B ．such C ．quite D ．s
13 ．A ．were putting B ．were put C ．have put D ．had put
14 ．A ．beautifully B ．beautiful C ．mre beautiful D ．mre beautifully
15 ．A ．in B ．int C ．n D ．arund
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Dear editr,
Last week I —1．(visit) ur z, and I was very surprised -2．(find) hardly anyne there. Zs are imprtant places .They
are like living textbks fr yung peple. They prvide hmes fr many endangered animals and help t educate the
public abut 3．(care) fr them. If we 4．(nt supprt) ur zs, they -5．(nt have) enugh mney t take care f s many
fine animals. I urge all f yur readers t visit ur wnderful z sn.
Sincerely,
Animal Friend
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Befre I started schl, peple felt that I was nt ging t be successful ．At the age f fur I started speech lessns
because I culd nt speak well enugh fr anyne t understand me.
The first grade was a struggle (挣扎) ．I had difficulty speaking, I als culdn’t learn t read ．The secnd grade was nt much better．I still struggled with the inability t read．In the third grade a new schl was built. It was near my hme.
I went there with my parents and helped t get the schl ready s that we culd mve t the new ne. Hwever, things
didn’t get better fr the next tw years.
It was in the fifth grade ．Mrs ．Wakefield was my teacher, and she was a gd teacher ．She did nt make me feel
uncnfident. Instead,she did her best t let me knw that I culd be whatever I wanted t be ．And that is just what I
did .
Fr the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacher ．Because f Mrs ．Wakefield's influence n my life, I am nw
encuraging students wh have had difficulties in their lives t believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and becme smene．I have wn many awards(奖项) up t nw, such as Teacher f the Year．I think I shuld thank my
fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me t be all that I culd be .
1 ．The writer started speech lessns at the age f fur because .
A ．he culd nt speak well B ．he culd nt read
C ．he wanted t be a gd teacher D ．he wanted t g t a new schl
2 ．The writer when he was in the third grade .
A ．did better in reading B ．met a gd teacher
C ．received a high award D ．went t a new schl
3 ．We can knw that the writer .
A ．has taught speech lessns
B ．thinks teaching is a gd jb
C ．is a very successful teacher nw
D ．wrks in the same schl with Mrs. Wakefield
B
14、In China. The 12th mnth f the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The mnth is full f interesting festivals and
custms.
Laba Festival, which falls n the eighth day f layue, is the first festival in this mnth. Frm this day n, peple begin t
get ready fr the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, peple eat ht Laba prridge.There are usually eight things in the prridge: rice,red beans, peas, dried ltus seeds(莲子)， dates(红枣)， and three different kinds f fruits and nuts. The prridge is nt just gd fr
yur health, but a blessing(祝福)fr the cming f Chinese New Year.
Laba prridge is nt the nly tasty fd in layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is ppular in the nrth. Peple begin t sak
garlic in vinegar frm that day n, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the suth, peple
like making sausages.
Anther majr celebratin befre Spring Festival is xianian. It is usually n the 23rd r 24th day f the last lunar
mnth. Traditinally it is an imprtant ccasin when peple ffer sacrifices(祭品) t the Kitchen Gd wh lks after
the family.
Dn't frget t clean yur hme. This is als an imprtant thing t d t prepare fr the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust f the ld year and welcming a freshstart Nw, the last thing fr yu t d is t wait fr the
cming Spring Festival.
1 ．Laba Festival is n .
A ．the 12th f December B ．the 12th f layue
C ．the 8th f layue D .the 8th f December
2 ．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the stry?
A ．Peple eat Laba prridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.
B ．Peple like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.
C ．Laba prridge, Laba garlic and sausages are ppular in the nrth China.
D ．Peple begin t prepare fr the Chinese New Year frm the 23rd day f layue.
3 ．Frm the stry, we knw that .
A ．xianian is the secnd mst imprtant ccasin in a year
B ．yur sacrifices make Kitchen Gd lk after yur family well
C ．if yu dn't clean yur hme, yu wn't have a freshstart
D ．cleaning the huse befre the new year has a very gd meaning
4 ．What des the passage mainly want t tell us ?
A ．Festivals and custms in layue
B ．Different Chinese festivals
C ．Celebratins fr the Spring Festival
D ．Hw t celebrate the Chinese New Year
C
15、Maybe yu think that many parents have a lt t learn abut what their children are ding nline. Accrding t a
recent survey by Symantec Cmpany, which makes many kinds f security(安全)sftware fr hme and business
cmputers, there's a "huge difference between parents and their kids".
Parents f children under the age f 18 were asked t estimate(估计)hw much time their kids spent nline each week. The parents said abut three hurs a week n average(平均).The kids－ages 8 t 17－wh tk the survey said they
were spending an average f seven hurs nline each week.
"I really think that's because f the time they spend n their mbile phnes and cmputers, when their parents dn't
even knw they're nline," says Symantec's Bill Rsenkrantz. "Remember, cellphnes, PDAs and vide game machines
all make it pssible t surf the Internet. Yu dn't have t sit in frnt f a cmputer screen."
And what are the kids ding n the Web? "They're ding things, like dwnlading music, they're ging t scial
netwrking sites,they're actually shpping nline when parents dn't think they're ding thse kinds f activities," says
Rsenkrantz. "They're als, we think, ding sme things with research papers and ther kinds f activities with
hmewrk maybe where they're getting sme infrmatin nline and they really shuldn't be." Nearly a quarter f the
kids (23 percent) night d things their parents wuld nt agree.
S hw des a mdern parent deal with this type f situatin? "The first thing we strngly recmmend is that parents spend fine with their children nline," Rsenkrantz ， says. "Sit dwn with them and understand what they're ding. Secndly, have a dialgue abut it. Have a dialgue abut what's an acceptable activity, what's an unacceptable activity, and set sme grund rules－time nline, things yu can and can't d. Really have thse cnversatins. That's the mst imprtant ." There are a lt f bad peple n the Internet. That's why it's s imprtant fr parents t knw what their
kids are ding nline.
1 ．The data(数据)in the secnd paragraph are used t shw .
A ．parents dn't exactly knw kids'nline activities
B ．time spent nline changes with children's ages
C ．children always spend t much time nline
D ．children spend mre time nline than their parents
2 ．What can we learn frm the passage?
A ．Sme kids surveyed may g against their parents'rules.
B ．Mst parents knw what their kids are ding nline.
C ．Special hme cmputers are being made by Symantec.
D ．Parents are t busy t pay attentin t their kids.
3 ．In Rsenkrantz's pinin, the key t the situatin is that parents shuld ──.
A ．shrten their kids'time spent nline
B ．knw their kids'nline activities
C ．use security sftware in cmputers
D ．have a dialgue with their kids
4 ．What's the purpse f the passage?
A ．T advertise a piece f useful security sftware.
B ．T call parents'attentin t kids'nline behaviur.
C ．T warn children f the risks nline activities.
D ．T give reasns fr kids'bad Internet habits.
D
16、Harmful micrbes (微生物) like bacteria (细菌), viruses (病毒) and ther germs (病菌) are pathgens (病原体). They may enter yur bdies and make yu ill. The immune system (免疫系统) is the bdy’s defence (防卫) system that
prtects yu frm illness and disease caused by the pathgens.
The immune system is made up f nn-specialized defences such as skin, tears and the acidic juice prduced by the
stmach, keeping yu frm the pathgens. It als has sme highly specialized defences, which are different kinds f
immune cells (细胞), gruped int phagcytes (噬菌细胞) and lymphcytes (淋巴细胞). Phagcytes are a type f white
bld cell. They are swimming arund in yur bldstream, always n the lkut fr antigens (抗原) —the pathgens that have entered yur bdies. Whenever they see ne, they will eat it. Hwever, sme antigens are hard t find and kill.
Then lymphcytes, which are als white bld cells and the main types are B cells, T helper cells and T killer cells, will
be the killers f the sneaky antigens. B cells, T helper and T killer cells wrk tgether t find and kill these antigens. B
cells prduce substances,called antibdies, which stick t the antigen. When that happens, it will tell the T helper cells t
cme ver and either: 1. help the B cells kill the antigen, r 2. call the phagcytes r T killer cells t mve in fr the kill.
Once a B cell r a T cell attacks an antigen, they create cells t “remember” it. Thse “memry cells” hang ut in yur
bld and if they see the same antigen again, they quickly recgnize (识别) it s yur immune system can act faster at
killing it.
The immune system is mre pwerful than yu prbably imagine. Scientists frm the University f Pennsylvania
recently tk immune cells frm three patients with leukemia (白血病), then genetically changed them int “serial
killer” cells t attack cancer cells. The study was small but the results were grund-breaking. The mdified immune cells
increased at least 1,000 times in the bdy and killed all the cancer cells. Therefre, mre “memry cells” were created.
The immune system can be develped. Eating lean prtein fd (beef, beans) and fd rich in vitamins A, C and E (sweet ptates, carrts)，taking a 30-minute walk every day and reducing yur stress levels, will help yu achieve it.
1 ．The immune system can .
A ．keep yu frm antibdies. B ．prtect yu against antigens.
C ．make yur bdies weak and sick. D ．help micrbes enter yur bdies.
2 ．Hw are the sneaky antigens fund and killed
A ．B cells prduce antibdies t tell T helper and T killer cells.
B ．B cells create “memry cells” t swim arund in the bld.
C ．Skin, tears, acidic juice and immune cells wrk tgether.
D ．Phagcytes, B cells, T helper and T killer cells wrk tgether.
3 ．After a B cell r a T cell attacks an antigen, they create .
A ．phagcytes B ．lymphcytes C ．memry cells D ．serial killer
4 ．The underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refers t .
A ．Less antigens can be killed by the immune system
B ．The immune system can be changed int the “serial killer”
C ．White bld cells act less quickly in the immune system
D ．The immune system can be made mre pwerful
5 ．This article is mainly abut .
A ．the types f white bld cells B ．an intrductin t the immune system
C ．a research reprt abut human health D ．the cause f illness and disease
E
17、Malls are ppular places fr Americans t g. Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called "mall
rats(老鼠)". Mall rats shp until they drp in the hundreds f stres.
Peple like malls fr many reasns. They feel safe because malls have plice statins. Parking is usually free, and the
weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls(瀑布) and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta. It cvers 4. 2 millin square feet(英尺). It has
350 stres, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces fr 12,750 cars. Abut 750,000 peple shp
there every week
The first indr mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesta. Peple lve ding all their shpping in
ne place. Mre malls are built arund the cuntry. Nw malls are like twn centers where peple cme t d many
things. They shp, f curse, they als eat in fd curts(广场) that have fd frm all ver the wrld. They see films at
theaters. Sme peple even get their exercise by ding the new sprt f "mall walking". Others g t malls t meet
friends.
In sme malls, peple can see a dctr and even g t the church. In ther wrds, peple can d just abut everything in
malls. Nw peple can live in their favrite shpping center in fact.
1 ．Here "mall" means" "
A ．a large park B ．a big church
C ．a square D ．a shpping center
2 ．Why d peple like malls?
A ．Because they can plant green trees there.
B ．Because they enjy the waterfalls there.
C ．Because they feel safe and cmfrtable there.
D ．Because they can d exercise there.
3 ．. The largest mall in the United States
A ．was built in 1965 B ．has 12,750 cars in it
C ．has 350 shps in it D ．can hld 750,000 peple
4 ．Peple can d many things in malls except
A ．eating fd B ．seeing a film
C ．seeing a dctr D ．playing glf
5 ．The writer
A ．thinksmalls make peple's life easier
B ．likes t live in his favrite malls
C ．is called "mall rates" by thers
D ．ften ges t the church in malls.
F
18、 Many children spend a lt f time watching r playing with electrnic media –frm televisins t vide
games, cmputers and ther devices（设备） .
S, it is natural that parents shuld wnder abut the time children spend lking at a TV r cmputer screen.
Americans say “screentime” when they talk abut anytime children spend in frnt f an electrnic device.
Perhaps parents can stp wrrying s much abut screen time, at least fr lder bys and girls. In Octber 2016,
the American Academy f Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestins fr parents and child care wrkers. Here are sme
f the suggestins.
Avid digital media use in children yunger than 18 t 24 mnths.
Fr children aged 18-24 mnths, avid letting the child watch media alne. And avid using media as a way t
cmfrt yur child.
Fr children tw t five years f age, allw ne-hur screentime n “high-quality（质量） prgramming” aday and
watch it with yur child.
Fr children aged 6 and lder, dn’t spend t much time using media. Als, make sure that screentime des nt
take the place f healthy sleep, exercising, ding hmewrk and ther activities.
Make sure t have media-free time tgether as a family, such as dinner r driving. Als make sme areas f the
hme media-free. Turn ff yur child’s electrnic devices an hur befre bedtime.
1 ．What is “screentime” accrding t Americans?
A ．A kind f timing system（系统） .
B ．A survey n electrnic media.
C ．Anytime children spend in frnt f electrnic media.
D ．Any electrnic device children like t play with.
2 ．Hw d parents deal with the screen time fr children tw t five years f age?
A ．Chse prper prgrams and watch with them. B ．Play with them fr at least ne hur.
C ．Avid letting them watch TV. D ．Dn’t wrry abut them.
3 ．Hw des AAP explain t much screen time?
A ．An hur r mre every day. B ．Using t many electrnic devices.
C ．Screen time takes the place f ther activities D ．Using electrnic media t cmfrt the children
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、据了解， 为了进一步引导中学生积极参加体育锻炼， 提高身体素质， 襄阳市教育主管部门正在研究制定有关“ 中考” 体育考试的改革方案( the plan)，考虑在原有项目的基础上增加篮球、排球或足球， 总分(the scre)也由 30 分增加至 50
分。作为一名参加过体育“ 中考” 的学生，你对这样的改革持什么样的态度。请根据写作要点提示，用英语写一篇短文
表述你的观点。
1 ．要点提示：观点明确（要么赞成，要么反对）：理由充分（可针对增加考试的项目和调整的分值，也可只选其一。
限三条理由）；给出建议（围绕你的观点提出一条合理化建议）。
2 ．注意事项：字数： 90 词左右： (2)行文应连贯流畅； (3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、D
4、D
5、D
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．C
2 ．B
3 ．D
4 ．A
5 ．D
6 ．B
7 ．D
8 ．A
9 ．C
10 ．C
11 ．A
12 ．D
13 ．B
14 ．C
15 ．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．visited
2 ．t find
3 ．caring
4 ．dn’t supprt
5 ．wn't have
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．A
2 ．D
3 ．C
14、1 ．C
2 ．B
3 ．D
4 ．A
15、1 ．A
2 ．A
3 ．D
4 ．B
16、1 ．B
2 ．D
3 ．C
4 ．D
5 ．B
17、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．C
4 ．D
5 ．A
18、1 ．C
2 ．A
3 ．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、In my pinin,I agree with the refrm plan f“highschl entrance examinatin”physical educatin examinatin. It is reprted that mst yung peple are getting unhealthy.Withut regular exercise, students are getting weaker and
weaker.If the ttal scre f "highschl entrance examinatin" sprts is increased,Bth teachers and students will
undubtedly attach great imprtance t physical educatin,and it’s easy t imagine the phenmenn that PE is always
taken away will never be seen.Students will be healthier and mre energetic in their study.It is helpful t imprve
students'cmprehensive ability and quality.
I think every schl shuld make a plan t cultivate students'interest in sprts, s as t imprve students'physical quality.