辽宁省鞍山市海城市西部集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

这是一份辽宁省鞍山市海城市西部集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听短对话，选择最佳选项，听长对话，远择最佳选项等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
听力题（共20道题，共20分）
听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。（录音播放一遍）
( ) is a singer. B.He is handsme. C.He likes sprts.
( ) and strng. B.A blue T-shirt. C.In his ffice.
( ),I can't. B. It's nt s gd. C.N,thanks.
( ) a farm. B.It was great. C.Last Saturday.
( ) wnderful. B.N,I didn't. C.Very well.
二、听短对话，选择最佳选项。（录音播放两遍）
听第一段对话
( )6.Where are they talking?
A.At hme. B.At the cinema. C. In the classrm.
( )7.Hw lng did Li Lei spend n his hmewrk?
A.Abut tw and a half hurs.
B.Abut tw hurs.
C.Abut eight hurs.
听第二段对话
( )8.What's Lily ding?
A.She is ding her hmewrk.
B.She is reading a bk.
C.She is helping her mther with husewrk.
( )9.What's the name f the bk?
A.Harry Ptter. B.Peter's Mm. C.Peter and Mm.
( )10.What's Lily's father ding?
A.He is washing the clthes.
B.He is making jiazi.
C.He is cleaning the huse.
三、听长对话，远择最佳选项。（录音播放两遍）
( )11.Where did Betty g n vacatin?
'A. Paris. B.Lndn. C.New Yrk.
( )12.Wh did Betty g with?
A. N ne. B.Her friends. C.Her parents.
( )13.What can we knw abut the museums there?
A.There weren't many museums.
B.There were few peple in the museums.
C.The museums were really interesting.
( )14.Did Betty g shpping?
A.Yes,she did. B.N,she didn't. C.We dn't knw.
( )15.Hw were the French peple?
A.Helpful. B. utging. C.Friendly.
四、听短文，然后从A，B，C三个选项中选出正确答案。（录音播放两遍）
( )16.The students are having a(n)
A. Chinese class B.Chinese exam C.English exam
( )17.The students shuld write their names, student numbers and class numbers n
A.blackbard B.list C.answer sheet
( )18.The list n the blackbard shws
A. which class they are in
B.which exam they are having
C.the student numbers
( )19.The students can put up their hands when
A.the exam is ver B.they have a prblem C.they finish writing
( )20.The teacher has fr the students.
A. pencils B.pens C.erasers
笔试题（共45道题，共90分）
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
1．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1.What did Pincchi enjy ding?
A.Cutting wd. B.Ging t schl.
C. Helping thers. D.Hanging ut.
( )2.Pincchi's act made him becme a real man at last.
A.friendly B. brave C.funny D.bad
( )3.What did Mmtarō and Pincchi have in cmmn?
A.They bth came frm a peach. B.They didn't lve their fathers.
C. They were nt brn humans. D.They bth lved t fight against bad men.
( )4.What d we knw frm the passage?
A.Mmtarō lved eating peaches.
B.Mmtarō gt hurt in the fight.
C. Pincchi had three animal friends.
D. Pincchi saved his father frm the whale.
B
Dear Nicle,
Hw are yu? D yu enjy yur summer hliday? I'm sure yu d.
It's been tw weeks since I returned t New Zealand, but I'm still thinking f the exciting city life in Hng Kng. In New Zealand, life is different. I miss the delicius sweet sup s much.
The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday 1 gt a cld and didn't g t schl tday. I hate taking medicine but I have t take it. I must get well sn because I wil1 have tests n science and gegraphy next week. I must prepare fr the tests this time s that I wn't fail again. I remember that yu like ur lcal hand cream（护手霜），but it is quite expensive in Hng Kng. I bught yu sme last weekend and I am sending it t yu. It's much cheaper here than in Hng Kng.
It's almst the end f August, It's time t pack yur schl bag and get ready fr the new schl term.Take gd care. Judy
( )5.Where did Judy spend the exciting city life?
A. In New Zealand. B. In Hng Kng.
C. In Australia. D. In Taiwan.
( )6.Hw much des the hand cream cst in Hng Kng if it csts $ 45 in New Zealand?
A. $70. B.$45. C.$40. D.$30.
( )7.Which f the fllwing sentence is Wrng?
A. Judy misses the sweet sup in Hng Kng.
B. Judy will have tests n science and gegraphy next week.
C. Judy has returned t New Zealand fr tw mnths.
D. Judy had a bad cld and didn't g t schl fr a day.
( )8.When des Judy write the letter?
A.In May. B.In June. C. In July. D. In August.
C
The weatherman said there was ging t be a terrible strm, but the weather was s nice.Mlly＇s mther was ging t buy sme candles（蜡烛） in the crner stre t prepare fr the strm，althugh Mlly didn't think it was necessary.
Her mm left and was back an hur later. It was abut 6:00 p.m., and the sky began t turn dark because f the black cluds. The wind als started t pick up. Then the rain started t beat against the windws. The trees shk hard. Sme f the neighbrs' plants fell ff their windws."I'm scared," said Mlly-t her mther. The strm lasted fr abut thirty minutes,lng enugh t make the lights g ut and the ld trees fall dwn. Even Gretchen, the cat,was staying quietly under the sfa. Mlly's mther lit sme candles s they culd see their way arund the huse."What abut dinner?" asked Mlly.Her mther bught sme fish when she went t the crner stre."I had a feeling that we wuldn't be able t ck, s I bught the fish and sme bread." They ate the fish and bread by candlelight. "Yu knw, this is kind f fun. It's almst like camping," said Mlly.
Later that night, the lights came back n. Mlly said, "Althugh it was a scary time, I did have fun."
( )9.What was the weather like when the weatherman reprted?
A.The sky began t turn dark.
B.The wind started t pick up.
C.The rain started t beat against the windws.
D.The weather was nice.
( )10. Why did Mlly's mther g t the crner stre?
A. T get the newspaper. B.T get batteries.
C.T get candles. D. T get sme fd.
( )11.What can we knw frm the passage?Mmtarō
One day, an ld wman fund a peach in the river and tk it hme. She and her husband fund a child in the peach when they were trying t eat it. They called him Mmtarō.
When Mmtarō grew up, he started t fight against bad men.With the help f a dg, a mnkey and a bird, Mmtaō beat them and went back hme safely.
Pincchi
A kind ld man created（创造）Pincchi frm wd and treated （对待）him as his sn.
Instead f ding right things like ging t schl, Pincchi liked hanging ut. One day， a whale（鲸）ate the ld man. Pincchi went int the sea and risked his life t save his father. The brave act made him becme a real man.
A. Mlly's mther gt wet because f the rainstrm.
B.The rainstrm started in the mrning.
C.The rainstrm lasted fr abut half an hur.
D. Gretchen liked staying quietly under the sfa all the time.
( )12.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A Night with a Rainstrm B.Gretchen Stayed Under the Sfa
C.Mlly's Busy Night D.Mm's Trip t the Stre
D
"Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn's life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn." Masn, a vlunteer said.
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements. It is als a perfect pprtunity （机会） t encurage thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin's expectatins（期望）.Sme peple fear nt knwing anyne else in the grup. Nt having enugh time als prevents sme frm sharing their abilities.
The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
★Start ut slwly, dn't add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene's life.
★Chse an rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
★Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers, even if it is nt asked.
★Wrk with a veteran vlunteer. He vlunteered a lt, he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin's expectatins.
★Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is gd experience t vlunteer with them.
★Finally, it is mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect.If ne experience desn't wrk, dn't give up and yu'll surely find the right pprtunity.
Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple's lives. As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience, things can change a persn's life.
( )13.Vlunteering can help
A. make a decisin B. see the wrld clearly
C. thank ther peple D. make a persn's life better
( )14.Hw t help peple take the first step?
A. Start ut quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend t be with them. D. Jin in a grup with different values.
( )15.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "veteran"?
A. plite B. humrus C.yung D. experienced
( )16.What is the main idea f the passage?A. T tell peple t make changes in their lives.
B. T encurage peple t start their vlunteering.
C.Hw t make great achievements in vlunteering.
D. Hw t keep n vlunteering whatever happened.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Stamp cllecting is a hbby f millins f peple all ver the wrld. 17.
Many peple like t cllect stamps just fr the pictures f far-away places and things.18. Sme cllect stamps f nly ne clr, and thers nly cllect stamps with pictures f birds, ships r airplanes n them.
Sme peple cllect stamps t make mney. 19. 0Mst cllectrs never becme rich by cllecting stamps because they have wrng ideas abut them.
A mistake can als make the stamps expensive. In 1918, fr example, the first United States airmail stamps came ut. 20. One f them had a wrng picture. At the time a persn paid twenty-fur cents fr the wrng stamp. Later, cllectrs paid tw thusand dllars fr it.
A. Each stamp had a picture f an airplane n it.
B.Stamps frm all ver the wrld have different sizes.
C. Sme peple cllect stamps f nly ne cuntry.
D.But yu need t knw mre abut stamps t make mney this way.
E. It is a gd hbby because a stamp can tell yu a lt f interesting things.
11．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are yu shy? If yu are,yu are nt alne.In fact,21. 50% f peple are shy, and almst 80% feel shy at sme pint in their lives.Why are peple shy?
It is fund that family size might 22. peple t be shy. Children with n brthers and sisters may be shy. Grwing up alne,they ften play by 23. .They are nt able t develp the same scial skills as children frm big 24. .
Anther cause f shyness culd be 25. .As mre and mre peple use the Internet,they 26. less time utside talking t peple. As a result, they lse practice at cnversatin.27. t new peple face t face can make them feel nervus.
Fr shy peple, it can be 28. t make friends, speak in class, and even get a gd jb. But scientists say yu can 29. yur shyness. They suggest trying 30. things and practicing cnversatin.
Anyway,dn't be afraid f shyness-yu are valued fr what yu are!
( )21.A. really B.nearly C. certainly D. luckily
( ) B. teach C. guide D. cause
( ) B. herself C. themselves D. urselves
( ) B. cities C.teams D. families( )25.A. technlgy B. safety C. duty D. educatin
( )26.A. design B. spend C. cllect D. save
( )27.A. Ndding B.Running C.Jumping D. Speaking
( )28.A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising
( ) int B. lk fr C. get ver D. depend n
( ) B. private C. awful D. heavy
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
III．语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，短文通顺、连贯。
Yesterday I watched the film Wnder. It tells a stry abut a by called Auggie. It really tuched me and 31. (remind) me f the imprtance f being kind t thers.
Auggie was a little by 32. an ugly face. He felt sad abut it and liked t 33. （hide） his face in an astrnaut helmet（头盔）.The by was quite smart and 34. .He dared （敢） t fight fr his friends. When Auggie was ld enugh， his parents sent him t schl. This is where the stry began.
On the first day f schl, Auggie 35. (fall) in lve with science classes. But he had prblems 36. （get）alng with thers. Sme f his classmates bullied（欺凌）him.Of curse, sme f them were really kind and friendly. Instead 37. laughing at Auggie, they tried their 38. t be his friends. Jack was ne f them.His sincere（真诚的）smile made Auggie feel warm and sn they became friends． 39． (kind) wrks like magic. It is like the sunlight that 40. (shine) int ur hearts.
IV．阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题；每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
One f the mst imprtant things in ur life is t be healthy. In fact, it isn't difficult t keep healthy.But hw can yu keep healthy in the daily life? Here is sme advice fr yu.
Eat healthily.Try t eat mre vegetables and fruit but less fast fd every day.Remember nt t eat t much a time. Always make sure t eat healthily.
Drink mre water. Drinking enugh water helps yur bdy a lt in sme ways. S drink at least tw liters（升）f water every day.
Sleep well every night. Yung peple shuld get 7 t 9 hurs' sleep a day while children shuld get 10 t 11 hurs. T sleep well, never g t bed t late at night.And try t create a cmfrtable envirnment fr yur sleep.
Keep exercising.Taking exercise is ne f the best ways t relax yurself. Ding exercise isn't difficult. Hwever, it is nt easy t d it every day. Making a plan fr exercise is imprtant t yu. Besides（此外），keeping active and happy is als gd fr yur health.
（鞍）八年英语（U6）第7页（共8页）41. What's the passage abut?

Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us abut keeping healthy?

43. Hw many hurs f sleep shuld a child get every night accrding t the passage?

44.Hw can we sleep well accrding t the writer？（答出两点）

V．书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是Mari，你收到了笔友Sam的来信，信中他问你上周末的活动内容。请根据下面提示给 Sam写一封回信。
提示：1．户外活动，如参加劳动、体育运动等；
2．室内活动，如帮助做家务、按时完成作业等；
3．内容应包括时间、具体活动及感受。
要求：1．要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Sam,
订
Hw are yu? I was busy last weekend.
Mari（鞍）八年英语答案
听力1-5 BBCCB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 ACCAC 16-20 BCCBA
笔试1-4 DBCD 5-8 BACD 9-12 DCCA 13-16 DCDB 17-20 ECDA
21-25 BDCDA 26-30 BDACA
31.reminded 32.with 33.hide 34.brave 35.fell
36.getting 37.f 38.best 39.Kindness 40.shines
41. It's abut hw t keep healthy.
42.Five.
43.10 t 11 hurs f sleep.
44.By ging t bed early and creating a cmfrtable envirnment.
One pssible versin:
Dear Sam,
Hw are yu? I was busy last weekend. Last Saturday, I helped my mther d husewrk in the mrning.I was happy t see the clean hme. I played basketball with my friends in the afternn. We had great fun playing it tgether.Last Sunday, I went shpping with my sister, and we bught sme apples and ranges. At nn,we had lunch at a restaurant. After we went hme, I helped my mther ck dinner. I was glad t have dinner with my family.Hw abut yur life at weekends?I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Mari