辽宁省沈阳市实验北 2024 年中考英语模拟预测题（含答案）

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市实验北 2024 年中考英语模拟预测题（含答案），共23页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。

辽宁省沈阳市实验北 2024 年中考英语模拟预测题含答案
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Are yu cming tDaming’s birthday party?
— He’s my best friend.
A ．What a pity! B ．Never mind. C ．Much better! D ．Yu bet!
2、It is raining utside, and , we can’t gt the beach.
A ．as a result B ．at times C ．In fact D ．in the end
3、We shuld nt lk dwn upn small mistakes, r they lead t big accidents.
A ．must B ．need C ．shuld D ．might
4、—Kate , d yu knwit is frm here t the pstffice?
—Abut 20 minutes’ walk
A ．hw far B ．hw lng C ．hw ften
5、---Wuld yu like t help me search the latest news abut super stars I can use in my reprt.
---The latest? Andersn renewed a cntact fr anther seven years with Manchester.
A ．whm B ．wh C ．that D ．which
6、--What age did yu leave hme?
--I left hme at 18. I yur city fr five years
A ．have gne t B ．have been t C ．have been in D ．have cme t
7、T prtect the envirnment, supermarkets dn’t free plastic bags t shppers.
A ．take B ．shw C ．prvide D ．carry
8、 stry has an unhappy ending. Many peple cried after watching it.
A ．A B ．An C ．The D ．/
9、—Is she wrried abut her child all the time?
—Yes, thugh I have asked her t lk n the bright side.
A ．be psitive B ．be careful C ．be patient
10、The pr man needs ur help, he?
A ．need B ．needn't C ．des D ．desn't
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 My sn gt a $10 bill n his 6th birthday because my husband wanted t teach him abut mney. He 1
with me abut hw t spend it.
I tld him, “Yu can't buy everything yu want, s yu have t chse the things that are mst 2 t yu.”
This $10 bill went with my sn 3 —frm ne pair f jeans t anther, ne jacket t anther. He wuld even -
4 sundly with the $10 bill under his head.
He said, “I am preparing t buy smething special.”
One day, my sn and I saw a(n) 5 singing Christmas sngs and ringing a bell n the street. My sn asked,
“Why is he ding that？ℽ
I replied, “He hpes t cllect(募集) mney fr the pr r fr 6 wh dn't have tys.”
I kept walking 7 my sn wasn't next t me. I 8 t see his little hand digging in his pcket, taking ut
his $10 bill, and putting it 9 the cllectin bx. He said “Merry Christmas” t the man and walked back tme -
10 .
I gave him a hug and said, “Yu made mmmy very 11 . ℽ
“I heard a vice(声音) say ‘G, give him the mney ，’” he tld me. “ 12 I heard anther vice say ‘NO, -
13 the mney. Yu want a ty. ’”
“Yu listened t the 14 vice，” I smiled.
He lked up at me and asked, “But 15 are they？ℽ
I laughed and said, “They're yu.”
6 ．A ．children B ．students C ．girls D ．bys
7 ．A ．and B ．but C ．r D ．s
8 ．A ．turned n B ．turned up C ．turned dwn D ．turned arund
9 ．A ．away B ．dwn C ．int D ．ut
10 ．A ．beautifully B ．cmfrtably C ．happily D ．carefully
11 ．A ．glad B ．interested C ．bred D ．sad
12 ．A ．After B ．Befre C ．Then D ．Finally
13 ．A ．keep B ．save C ．spend D ．take
14 ．A ．lud B ．cld C ．clear D ．right
15 ．A ．where B ．hw C ．wh D ．when
1 ．A ．agreed
B ．discussed
C ．played
D ．practiced
2 ．A ．beautiful
B ．creative
C ．different
D ．imprtant
3 ．A ．everywhere
B ．smewhere
C ．anywhere
D ．nwhere
4 ．A ．eat
B ．drink
C ．sleep
D ．walk
5 ．A ．engineer
B ．writer
C ．reprter
D ．musician
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上。
Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the shrt cnversatins we have at parties, while we wait inline at the stre, at
family events r wrk.
Smetimes we make small talk with peple we already knw but nt w1—．. Often we have t make small talk with
cmplete strangers.
Many peple find these small cnversatins abut unplanned subjects difficult. Sme peple say they hate it.
Others say small talk is a w2 ． f time. They may even call it useless chitchat r useless chatter, meaning it desn’t d
anything. They c3—．small talk nt imprtant.
Hwever, small talk is imprtant. These exchanges can pen drs that may lead t l4 ．, mre meaningful
cnversatins. When yu first meet smene r talk t smene yu dn’t knw well, it wuld be awkward(尴尬的) t
b5 ． a cnversatin abut a really deep subject such as war, plitics r the meaning f life.
Small talk als gives yu the c6-．t decide if yu want t get t knw that persn better–r nt. Let’s say yu make
small talk with smene at a party. But they nly want t talk abut cats. Yu may nt want t build a friendship with
them u7—．yu really, really lve cats.
Chitchat can als increase yur feeling f understanding tward peple yu knw but nt well. Chatting with a
wrkmate abut their child may help yu t understand mre f their life utside the 8—．. This culd help build healthy
wrk relatinships.
Researchers at the University f Chicag find that thse wh make small talk with strangers are happier than thse
wh sit a9 ．. Als, anther similar study shwed that peple wh talked with a cashier(收银员) in a cffee shp felt
happier t10—．thse wh simply went in, rdered and left.
Small talk may make us happier.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、My name is Liu Ying. I’m a Chinese girl. I study in Yuhua Middle Schl. Every mrning I getup at 6:00. I have breakfast at 6:30. I g t schl at 7:30 a.m.. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m.. We have fur classes in the mrning and tw in
the afternn. I have lunch in the schl canteen(餐厅) at 11:50 a.m.. Afternn classes start at 12:30 and end at 2:30
p.m. After schl we ften play games. I get hme at abut 4:00 p.m. I have dinner at 5:30 p.m. In the evening I d my
hmewrk. Smetimes I watch TV. I g t bed at abut 10:00 p.m.
1 ．Hw ld is Liu Ying?
A ．13 B ．14 C ．12 D ．We dn’tknw.
2 ．Liu Ying has lunch .
A ．at hme B ．at 12:30 C ．at schl D ．at hme at 11:50 a.m.
3 ．Hw many classes d they have every day?
A ．4 B ．5 C ．7 D ．6
4 ．After schl they ften .
A ．g hme directly (直接地) B ．d their hmewrk
C ．play games D ．watch TV
5 ．In the evening she .
A ．d husewrk B ．d her hmewrk C ．watch TV D ．B and C
B
14、Nt all inventins are made by scientists. Kids can als make histry with their inventins.
The state flag f Alaska was designed by 13-year-ld Bennie Bensn in 1926. His design was chsen frm a flag
designing--cmpetitin. It became the fficial flag in 1959. Bennie wn a SI, 000 schlarship and a watch.
Frank Eppersn invented the Ppsicle in 1905 when he was nly 11 years ld. It was called the Epsicleat that time. .
Frank left his drink utside the dr vernight with a stick(木棒) in it. That night the temperature drpped and
everything was frzen(冻住),including Frank’s drink. That didn’t stp him frm tasting it, s tday we have Ppsicles
t eat.
In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first cunting machine when he was 18. The machine was fr his father, a tax
cllectr, t make his jb easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine". He made abut 50 f them, but nbdy was interested
in it. Peple thught it wuld take jbs away frm them. 300 years went by, and the calculatr(计算器) finally became
a success. In 1968, the prgramming language (程序设计语言)，PASCAL, was named after him.
1 ．Hw ld was Bernie Bensn when he designed the flag?
A ．13 B ．26 C ．46 D ．59
2 ．What des the underlined wrd “Ppsicle” mean in Chinese?
A ．凉 B ．美味 C ．冰柜 D ．冰棒
3 ．Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculatr?
A ．Because he wanted t use it in a test.
B ．Because he wanted t make his father's jb easier.
C ．Because he wanted t sell it fr mney.
D ．Because he wanted t knwhw much mney he shuld give t sellers.
4 ．This passage mainly tells us abut .
A ．several useful inventins
B ．several inventins by kids
C ．hw t make histry
D ．hw t becme successful inventr
C
15、Why are yur study habits different frm thse f yur friends? Why d yu seem t learn faster in sme classes while mre slwly in thers? One reasn yu may nt knw is that peple have different learning types. Scientists say
there are three different learning types： Visual, Auditry and Kinesthetic(动觉型).
Visual learners learn best by seeing. If yu seem t easily remember infrmatin frm pictures, graphs(图表) and vides, yu are prbably a visual learner. Yu are nt gd at cpying dwn what the teacher says in class. Never mind. Yu can
draw graphs r pictures instead, if yu find that wrks better fr yu.
Auditry learners learn best by hearing. If yu seem t easily remember things by hearing them, then yu are prbably
an auditry learner. Yu must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way fr yu t learn.
Smetimes yu may find that taking ntes stps yu frm listening carefully. After class, yu can write dwn what yu
remember r brrw yur friends’ ntes t cpy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by ding. If yu seem t learn best by wrking with yur hands, yu are prbably a
kinesthetic learner. Taking ntes by writing can make yu pay clse attentin t infrmatin as yu receive it. Of curse,
yu can learn best by making full use f labs r ther class activities.
Hpe yu learn better by knwing what yur persnal learning type is.
1 ．（小题 1）The meaning f “Visual” is .
A ．感观型 B ．视觉型
C ．听觉型 D ．动觉型
2 ．（小题 2）Hw can a visual learner remember infrmatin?
A ．By listening t the teachers.
B ．By writing dwn what the teachers say.
C ．By drawing graphs r pictures.
D ．By wrking with his hands.
3．（小题 3）Judy can remember the wrds f a sng quickly by listening t it nce r twice. She might be a/an
accrding t the passage.
A ．auditry learner B ．visual learner
C ．strange learner D ．kinesthetic learner
4 ．（小题 4）Kinesthetic learners can put t gd use.
A ．libraries B ．classrms
C ．labs D ．ffices
5 ．（小题 5）The best title f the passage may be .
A ．Study habits B ．Ways t study
C ．Learning types D ．Reasns t learn
D
16、Wechat is ppular amng us, but if smene deletes yu r blcks(屏蔽） yu n it，des it mean yu’ve made
him r her angry?
It depends.
Maybe yu have just left messages t ften withut much valuable infrmatin. Fr example, the questins are
thse like ‘hw are u? ’ ‘what are u ding? ’ ‘d u lve me? ’ t ften. Yu knw, peple may feel bred after
answering such kinds f questins time after time.
Anther pssible reasn maybe that yu’ve sent smething unpleasant t yur friend r in yur friend circle. I just blcked ne f my middle schl classmates yesterday because she was trying t sell fake gds in the friend circle, and I
hale it quite much.
Sme peple delete the ne's name frm friends’ list because they n lnger want t see it (maybe ex-byfriend r
ex-girlfriend) and they dn’t want the ne t see their“ Mments” (动态） n WeChat (maybe they publish very private
pictures r life r thughts they dn’t want t share with him r her.)
S why yu are blcked may depend n his r her md r preference (喜好） , and the reasns a persn gets
blcked are varius frm persn t persn. S I suggest yu t write an email r make a phne call t that persn if he
r she really means a lt t yu t see why he r she is dissatisfied with yu ,and t find ut hw yu can make up fr the
case.
1 ．Frm paragraph 3, we can knw if yu are blcked that is because .
A ．yu are asking t many bring questins
B ．yur friend is angry
C ．yur friend desn’t like answering questins
D ．yur friend has n time t reply
2 ．In paragraph 5 ,the underlined wrd "it" refers t .
A ．the gds B ．the name C ．the private life D ．the friend circle
3 ． causes f being deleted r blcked are mentined in the passage.
A ．4 B ．2 C ．3 D ．5
4 ．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A ．Friend Circle B ．Why Are Yu Blcked?
C ．A Ppular Way f Cmmunicatin D ．Hw t Make Yur Friend Satisfied
E
17、Every year n my birthday, frm the time I turned 12,awhite gardenia（栀子花）was sent t my huse. N card came with it．Calls t the flwer shps were nt helpful at all. After a while I stpped trying t discver the sender's name and
was just very pleased with the beautiful white flwer in sft pink paper.
But I never stpped imagining wh the giver might be, Sme f my happiest mments were spent daydreaming abut the sender. My mther encuraged this imagining. She'd ask me if there was smene fr whm I had dne a special
kindness. Perhaps it was the ld man wh I lked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had mre fun imagining that it
might be a by.
One mnth befre my graduatin, my father died. I felt very sad and didn't want t g t the cming graduatin dance at all. And I didn't care whether I had a new dress r nt. But my mther, in her wn sadness, wuld nt let me miss any
f thse things. She wanted her children t feel lved and lvable. In truth, my mther wanted her children t see
themselves much like the gardenia-lvely, strng and perfect with perhaps a bit f mystery.
My mther died ten days after l was married. I was22. That was the year the gardenia stpped cming.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．The girl gt n her birthday every year since she was 12.
A ．A white flwer with a card. B ．A white flwer in pink paper.
C ．A card with sme best wishes. D ．A bk with a white cver
2 ．Wh was the sender?
A ．The shp wner B ．Smene wh had gt the help frm the girl.
C ．A by wh lved the girl secretly. D ．The girl’s mm
3 ．What happened ne mnth befre the girl’s graduatin?
A ．She missed the graduatin dance B ．She didn’t have a new dress.
C ．Her father died D ．Her mther died
4 ．What did the mther want her children t be like?
A ．Lvely, strng and prefect B ．Successful, strng and mysterius
C ．Lvable, successful and funny D ．Happy, mysterius and helpful
5 ．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A ．Gardenia’s lve B ．A birthday present
C ．A girl’simaginatin D ．A mther’s lv
F
18、
A
● Attractin
- - Rad
River
1 ．There are attractins in the map.
A ．12 B ．13 C ．14 D ．15
2 ．The Slender West Lake is t the f He Garden.
A ．nrthwest B ．suthwest C ．nrtheast D ．sutheast
3 ．The mark f ① means “ ”.
A ．huse B ．lake C ．hill D ．bridge
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
2015 年的冬季，德州市各县市区学校因雾霾天气而停课放假。作为中学生我们应该做一些力所能及的事情，写一篇不
少于 80 词的短文进行阐述。
提示：
1. 节约能源（水. 电.纸张等）
2. 出行方式
3. 多种花草树木
4. 多渠道宣传
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、D
4、A
5、C
7、C
8、C
9、A
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．B
2 ．D
3 ．A
4 ．C
5 ．D
6 ．A
7 ．B
8 ．D
9 ．C
10 ．C
11 ．A
12 ．C
13 ．B
14 ．D
15 ．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．well
2 ．waste
3 ．cnsider
4 ．larger
5 ．begin
6 ．chance(s)
7 ．unless
8 ．ffice
9 ．alne
10 ．than
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．D
2 ．C
3 ．D
4 ．C
5 ．D
14、1 ．A
2 ．D
3 ．B
4 ．B
15、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．C
5 ．C
16、1 ．A
2 ．D
3 ．C
4 ．B
17、1 ．B
2 ．D
3 ．C
4 ．A
5 ．D
18、1 ．C
2 ．A
3 ．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、As we all knw, in 2015, many schls in Dezhu had t have sme days ff because f the fg and haze. Air pllutin
is becming wrse and wrse. We have t d smething t stp it. What shuld we d?
First, we shuld save energy, such as water, electricity, paper and s n.Als, we shuld walk r take the public
transprtatin mre instead f driving ur wn cars. And we shuld plant mre flwer, grass and trees.They can help
give us a better envirnment. And we must tell peple t prtect ur envirnment in many different ways.
If everyne gives a hand, ur wrld will be mre and mre beautiful.