2024年吉林省延边州中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年吉林省延边州中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年吉林省延边州中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年吉林省延边州中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试题共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确黏贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
1. When I was a child, I liked t play ______ guitar.
A. theB. aC. an
2. Jack is as ______ as me. We are bth fifteen.
A. ldB. bigC. tall
3. This CD player ______ be Peter’s because he never listens t music.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. may
4. T my ________, much mre visitrs came t Yanbian during May Day than last year.
A. lifeB. surpriseC. regret
5. Believe in ______. I’m sure yu will be a better persn in the future.
A. himselfB. itselfC. yurself
6. ______ meaningful lessn Miss Smith taught us! We’ve learned a lt.
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
7. Gina tk the wrng bus, and she has t ______ at the next stp t take bus N.6.
A. take ffB. put ffC. get ff
8. Peple ften like clthes ______ can make them lk yung.
A. whenB. whC. that
9. —I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds can smke.
—______ It’s bad fr their health.
A. I agree.B. I hpe s.C. I disagree.
10. —Hurry up! We’re ging t be late!
—Wait a minute. Dn’t crss the street ______ the traffic lights turn green.
A. whileB. untilC. after
Ⅱ.选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
Mum: Hey, Nick! ____11____ Yu didn’t hear me!
Nick: Mum, I am watching the news. Shenzhu XVIII was successfully launched (发射) n April 25th.
Mum: Oh, I’ve heard f the news. It’s really exciting. ____12____
Nick: They will wrk in space fr abut six mnths.
Mum: That’s a lng time. What will they d there?
Nick: ____13____ I think they are really great. Mum, I want t be an astrnaut when I grw up.
Mum: Ww! That’s a big dream. ____14____
Nick: I’m ging t wrk hard in schl and learn everything I need t be an astrnaut.
Mum: ____15____ Keep dreaming big and wrking twards yur gal.
Nick: Thank yu fr supprting me, Mum!
A. I think yu will make it.
B. Hw lng will the astrnauts stay in space?
C. What are yu ding with yur mbile phne?
D. They will d sme experiments (实验).
E. Hw are yu ging t d that?
F. But I dn’t think astrnauts will cme t ur hme.
III.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。(5分)
Diana: Hi, Henry! Have yu seen Jack these days?
Henry: N. But I heard that he has gt in a big truble.
Diana: ____16____ t Jack?
Henry: He had a car accident a week ag.
Diana: Oh, Gd! ____17____?
Henry: N. He is badly hurt and has t stay in hspital fr tw weeks.
Diana: It’s terrible! We shuld g t visit him.
Henry: Yes. Bruce and I decided t visit him this afternn. ____18____?
Diana: Sure, I’d lve t. What abut taking sme flwers and fruits fr him?
Henry: Sunds gd. I think it can ____19____ when he sees us.
Diana: I think s. Call me when yu’re ready t g.
Henry: OK. See yu later.
Diana: ____20____.
IV.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分)
There are the 56 ethnic grups (民族) in China. They live tgether ____21____ brthers and sisters. They are all part f the big family f the Chinese natin (中华民族).
The Han ethnic grup has the ____22____ number f peple. The ther 55 ethnic grups live in different places acrss the cuntry. They have their wn languages fd, ____23____ and lifestyles. Each f them has a special culture.
Whether Han r the ther ethnic grups, we shuld care fr each ther, lve and ____24____ each ther, and let friendship spread like flwers. ____25____ when we are united (团结), will ur cuntry becme strnger and strnger!
21. A. likeB. frC. t
22. A. largeB. largerC. largest
23. A. clthesB. mneyC. seasns
24. A. argueB. helpC. hate
25. A. EvenB. AlthughC. Only
V.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
In ancient times, peple usually wrte frm right t left. But nw, we write frm left t right. Why did this ____26____? There are many ____27____, and ne f them has t d with the writing tls and habits f peple in the past. Befre the inventin f ____28____, peple wrte n bamb slips (竹简). These thin slips were ____29____ tgether with small strings (细绳) and rlled up (卷起来). While pening these rlls, peple always ____30____ the slips with their left hands and wrte with their right hands. Therefre, it was mre ____31____ t start writing frm the right-hand side.
Near the end f Qing Dynasty (1636-1912), sme peple suggested that it wuld be easier t start writing frm the left ____32____ they used the right hands. It wuld ___33___ make reading mre cmfrtable. Hwever, this idea was nt ____34____ accepted.
In the early 1950s, Gu Mru and Chen Jiageng suggested writing frm left t right ____35____ the page again. Starting January 1st, 1956, the texts f newspapers, magazines and bks were printed in this new left-t-right style.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
VI.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分)
A
根据海报内容，选择正确答案。
36. Mvie Wrld Cinema is ______.
A. n 101 Green StreetB. in a DVD shp
C. near 101 Green StreetD. behind a DVD shp
37. Gdzilla x Kng: The New Empire is ______.
A. a cmedyB. an actin mvie
C. a cartnD. a science fictin mvie
38. If yu are free n Sunday, yu can watch Kung Fu Panda 4 ______.
A. at 10:00 amB. at 1:45 pmC. at 3:45 pmD. at 9:30 pm
39. Frmed Plice Unit is abut the stry f ______.
A. American pliceB. beastsC. pandasD. Chinese plice
40 We can see the pster ______.
A. in a newspaperB. in a stryC. in a histry bkD. in a nvel
B
①Vlunteering isn’t just abut helping thers—it’s a chance t make a real difference in ur cmmunity. When we jin vlunteer activities, we can learn new life skills. Vlunteering als helps us enjy ur lives and understand the wrld better. There are lts f ways fr students t help ut and learn thrugh vlunteering.
②Prtect the envirnment. We can jin activities such as planting trees, cleaning up streets and putting rubbish in the right places. Make sure t be safe and fllw the rules during these activities.
③Help in yur neighbrhd. We can help ld peple wh need help, r rganize fun activities fr everyne t enjy. Remember t be nice and plite and ask befre ging t smene’s huse.
④Take care f animals. We can feed animals r adpt a pet at animal shelters (收容所). Remember t be kind with animals and listen t what yu’re asked t d.
⑤Help in welfare services (福利机构). We can give clthes, tys r fd t peple wh need them r serving meals t hmeless peple. Always be kind and respectful t everyne.
⑥Jin vlunteer activities. We can help at cmmunity events r festivals, r visit hspitals t cheer up patients.
⑦All in all, vlunteering is a wnderful way t help thers, learn new skills, and make ur cmmunity a better place!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
41. Accrding t the passage, what can vlunteering help us d?
A. Make mney.B. Stay at hme and relax.
C. Learn new skills.D. Play with thers.
42. What shuld yu remember when helping in yur neighbrhd?
A Be safe and fllw the rules.B. Be nice and plite.
C. Be kind and listen t what yu’re asked t d.D. Be helpful and happy.
43. What des the underlined wrd “adpt” mean?
A. Repair.B. Carry.C. Hit.D. Keep.
44. Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
45. What’s the purpse f this passage?
A. T encurage students t jin vlunteer activities.
B. T share tips n taking care f the envirnment.
C. T talk abut the imprtance f helping animals.
D. T explain the advantages f helping hmeless peple.
C
Chinese first artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) textbk fr high schl students has recently cme ut in Shanghai. Frty high schls arund the cuntry have started AI lessns.
The bk is mainly abut the histry f AI and hw AI can be used in areas such as facial recgnitin (人脸识别), public security (公共安全) and aut driving.
Peng Yu is a teacher at Shanghai Jia Tng University. He tk part in writing the textbk. “The bk has a gd intrductin t the area s that students can decide if they want t further study AI at cllege. Students can als find ut what they need t learn if they are interested in studying AI. Fr example, they have t learn math really hard because it is the start f AI.” Peng said.
Peng said AI has imprved the interest f many high schl students already. He thinks everyne shuld learn smething abut AI because it will be part f ur everyday lives. Althugh AI in China develps really fast, it is reprted that China needs at least 5 millin AI talents t keep up with develpment in the future.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
46. Frty high schls in Shanghai have started AI lessns recently.
47. The textbk is nly abut the histry f AI.
48. Peng Yu is a student frm Shanghai Jia Tng University.
49. Students must study math hard if they are interested in AI.
50. China will need mre AI talents in the future.
D
I am Tny. As a kid, I always like t draw.
My fifth grade teacher was Mr. Smith. He knew I lved drawing. One day, I had t d a speaking bk reprt. ____51____ I tried hard t give the bk reprt, but did a terrible jb.
Mr. Smith gave me anther chance. The bk had sme wnderful illustratins (插图), but nt many. ____52____ “Listen, Tny,” he said, “I want yu t read the bk again. This time, I want yu t draw yur riginal (原创的) illustratins fr the bk.”
S with the pencil in hand, I went back and re-read the bk. ____53____ It became tips fr me t draw different scenes (场景). After I finished the reading, I was very excited t share my reprt with the class. I felt a cnfidence that I had never experienced befre.
____54____ I started t read all kinds f bks. I began t draw my riginal pictures f the characters frm the bks. I drew the dragn frm The Hbbit, Rn frm Harry Ptter and mre. I put these drawings n the walls f my rm.
Later, I became a writer and illustratr. I lve my jb and have been ding fr mre than 20 years. ____55____ He was an amazing teacher—he helped me get t where I am tday!
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能使用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. And then it didn’t seem like a stry anymre.
B It was a difficult time in my life.
C. I was afraid f speaking in class.
D. This experience changed me a lt.
E. There were a lt f pages with n pictures.
F. I’ve always been thankful t Mr. Smith.
E
What represents China?
China has a lng histry f ver 5,000 years. What can be a symbl f China? Let’s hear frm five middle schl students wh shared their thughts.
____56____ The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng and ver 2,000 years ld. It shws hw strng and smart China is. There is a famus Chinese saying, “He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.”
Di Xinran, Shenzhen
____57____ In my pinin, the clr red can represent China. In Chinese culture, red symblizes gd luck, jy, and happiness. It is ften used in celebratins and festivals. But mre imprtantly, red is the clr f the natinal flag f ur cuntry.
Wang Jingqi, Dalian
____58____ I think the dragn is the symbl f China. We Chinese always see urselves as “descendants f the dragn (龙的传人)”. It stands fr pwer, strength, and gd luck. Parents hpe we can becme as successful as “dragns”.
Zhang Linxi, Hefei
____59____ Prcelain (瓷器) is called “china” because it started in China. Peple like it because it’s nt expensive and the clrs are bright and beautiful. Different kinds f prcelain shw hw clever Chinese peple are in making beautiful art.
Xing Anni, Nanjing
____60____ In China, dumplings represent happiness and reunin (团圆). Families in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The fd brings them happiness.
Li Qingrui, Tianjin
(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段象征物的代表意义，其中有一个选项是多余的。
(b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空不超过两个词。
Learning safety skills can be really imprtant, as shwn by a middle schl student wh saved his classmate’s life.
Recently, 16-year-ld Ca Chenzhe frm Taizhu, Jiangshu, gt 5,000 yuan fr his brave act f using the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) t save a classmate’s life.
Ca clearly remembered that day. One evening in March, he was having dinner at the schl dinning hall. Then he saw a classmate’s face turning purple.
“Oh n, smething is stuck in his thrat!” Ca quickly fund the prblem and used Heimlich maneuver. After trying many times, a large rice ball came ut f the classmate’s thrat.
Ca learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety educatin class at schl. “The teacher shwed us hw t d it and we practiced with each ther.” said Ca.
His schl rganizes safety educatin classes every mnth and encurages students t take nline classes The reasn fr rganizing these classes is t help students learn hw t act crrectly when facing with a dangerus situatin. The schl wants all students t be prepared and knw what t d t stay safe and help thers if needed.
When talking abut safety educatin, Ca said, “Many students think it’s unnecessary t learn safety skills. But I think, as middle schl students, we must take safety educatin seriusly. Learning these skills can save lives when it’s really needed.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66. Hw ld is Ca Chenzhe?
______________________________________________________
67. What was the matter with Ca’s classmate?
______________________________________________________
68. Where did Ca learn the Heimlich maneuver?
______________________________________________________
69. Hw ften des Ca’s schl rganize safety educatin classes?
______________________________________________________
70. What des Ca think abut safety educatin?
______________________________________________________
三、写作(共15分)
VII.根据要求，完成写作。(15分)
71. 百善孝为先，孝道是中华民族的传统美德。父母为孩子不辞辛苦，身为子女，尽孝须及时。请根据下列提示以“Respecting Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的想法。
内容包括：
(1) 叙述一件父母为你做的事情，以及你的感受；
(2) 你打算如何孝敬父母，请列出至少两条；
(3) 表达孝敬父母的决心。
写作要求：
(1) 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
(2) 词数90-100，开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数；
(3) 书写规范，卷面整洁；
(4) 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Respecting Our Parents
Parents d a lt f things fr us every day.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. paper B. als C. held D. tied E. acrss F. widely
G.cnvenient H.wrte I. if J. change K.reasns L.by
MOVIE
WORLD
CINEMA
Yes, we’re pen seven days a week!
Gdzilla x Kng:
The New Empire
Watch these beasts (野兽) g wild!
“Best science fictin mvie f the year!”
Kung Fu Panda 4
Lts f fun fr P and his friends.
“Yu'll laugh yur scks ff!”
“I’m still laughing!”
Frmed Plice Unit
A grup f Chinese plice wh help keep peace in anther cuntry.
“The actin mvie yu can’t miss!”
Lcatin:
101 Green Street (next t the DVD shp)
SHOW TIMES
10:00 am 12:30 pm
3:00 pm 5:30 pm
8:00 pm 10:30 pm
SHOW TIMES
9:30 am 11:45 am
1:45 pm 4:30 pm
6:00 pm 8:30 pm
SHOW TIMES
10:30 am 12:45 pm
3:45 pm 5:30 pm
7:30 pm 9:30 pm
Like us n TikTk and win a free mvie ticket!
A. It is a symbl f pwer and success in Chinese culture.
B. It represents gd luck and jy in China.
C. It stands fr happiness and family reunins in China.
D. It is a friendly and peaceful symbl in China.
E. It is a symbl f China’s strength and cleverness.
F. It shws the art talent f Chinese peple.
Symbls
Characteristics
The Great Wall
It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng and ____61____ 2,000 years ld.
____62____
It is usually used in celebratins and festivals and seen in the natinal flag.
Dragn
It shws parents’ hpes fr ding well and being ____63____.
Prcelain
It started in China and it’s ____64____ and the clrs are bright and beautiful.
Dumplings
Peple always get tgether and make dumplings during ____65____.