山东省济南市商河县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山东省济南市商河县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含山东省济南市商河县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、山东省济南市商河县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、考号写在答题卡规定的位置，并同时填写在试题的规定位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
选择题部分 共90分
Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. What’s the matter with yu?
B. What’s wrng with yur brther?
C. Wh’s yur brther?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Culd yu please wash the dishes?
B. Culd yu please take ut the dishes?
C. Let’s g t the City Park tmrrw.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Maybe yu culd g t his hme.
B. He shuld talk t his friend.
C. He decided t try ut fr a vlunteer.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Why dn’t yu talk t yur parents?
B. What were yu ding at eight?
C. What was Ben ding when it began t rain?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. I wrked until midnight last night.
B. Yu can learn sme great jkes.
C. Yu culd ask hspitals t let yu visit the kids and cheer them up.
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What shuld the by d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Have a talk with her teacher.B. Make ther new friends.C. Say srry t Kate.
7. When des the by have t cme back hme? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Befre 9:00 p.m.B. Befre 9:30 p.m.C. Befre 10:00 p.m.
8. Hw culd the by help the ld peple in ld peple’s hme? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. He culd clean fr them.B. He culd sing fr them.C. He culd listen t them and care fr them.
9. Why did Jane feel tired? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because she kept having dreams.
B. Because she studied until midnight last night.
C. Because she watched TV until midnight last night.
10. Where was Sally when the rainstrm came? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. In the classrm.B. In the sprts hall.C. In the library.
C）听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. What was Linda ding at fur ’clck yesterday afternn?
A. Playing sccer with her friends.
B Flying kites with her friends.
C. Playing basketball with her friends.
12. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. It was windy.B. It was rainy.C. It was sunny.
听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. What was wrng with Mary?
A. She didn’t finish hmewrk.
B. She had a fight with Lily.
C. She hurt Lily.
14. What did Lily d?
A. She tk sme f Mary’s new magazines.
B. She argued with her friend.
C. Her mther asked her t d s.
15. Hw did Mary feel when Lily lk thrugh her things?
A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Srry.
D）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。
听一段短文，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16. What’s this passage abut?
A. seasnsB. weather and riceC. students
17. Which seasn des the rice grw quickly?
A. springB. summerC. winter
18. Why des the rice grw quickly?
A. The weather is ht.B. It rains a lt.C. The weather is ht and there is enugh rain.
19. Why d students ften g t help the farmers?
A. The farmers are t busy. They need help.
B. The farmers are lazy.
C The students want t enjy themselves.
20. Can gd weather bring a gd harvest?
A. Yes, it can.B. N, it can’t.C. I dn’t knw
Ⅱ.完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
My cusins were raised in a rich family. We lved t g t their huse because it had a beautiful swimming pl which was ___21___ like a big “L”. Hwever, my cusins never thught their life was ___22___ than thers’. The reasn was that my uncle and aunt made sure they were nt spiled (宠坏). The pl was a perfect ___23___.
One day in summer, my cusins said t Uncle Mike, “Dad, we’re the nly kids in this neighbrhd that dn’t have a ___24___. Can we have ___25___ ?” “Of curse we can!” said Uncle Mike. “We will start t build ne tmrrw.” The kids were ___26___ t hear what their dad said. Early in the next mrning, Uncle Mike wke them up and said, “I have a surprise ___27___ yu!” He ___28___ them t the backyard and gave each f them a shvel (铲子). A lk f shck appeared n their ___29___. Then, Uncle Mike said with a smile, “Yu can have a pl, ___30___ yu have t dig it by yurselves.” At first, the digging was prgressing ___31___ and my cusins were tired every day. After a week, they began t see their pl take shape. They wrked n it every day after schl. It ___32___ them abut twenty days t cmplete it. It was tiring, but my cusins felt s prud f ___33___.
My cusins have gt many gifts in their lives, but the biggest gift by far is having ___34___ parents. They’ve taught them a valuable ___35___—if yu want smething, wrk hard t get it.
21. A. seemedB. cleanedC. hadD. shaped
22. A. mreB. betterC. wrseD. fewer
23. A. giftB. jbC. eventD. example
24. A. huseB. hmeC. plD. mney
25. A. neB. itC. theyD. them
26. A. surprisedB. sadC. angryD. bred
27. A. inB. nC. atD. fr
28. A. ledB. bughtC. packedD. pushed
29. A. headsB. brainsC. heartsD. faces
30. A. butB. rC. sD. and
31. A. hardlyB. slwlyC. quicklyD. calmly
32. A. spentB. tkC. hadD. gt
33. A. themselvesB. urselvesC. yurselvesD. myself
34. A. richB. pleasedC. wiseD. prper
35. A. nticeB. lessnC. presentD. reprt
Ⅲ.补全对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话（5分）
W: Sam, yu lk unhappy. What’s the matter?
M: My best friend Jhn is ill.
W: I’m srry t hear that. ___36___
M: He has a stmachache and can’t eat anything.
W: But he lks very healthy, I think.
M: ___37___ He’s t fat because he eats t much meat.
W: ___38___
M: Yu are right. His dctr tld him t take mre exercise and eat less meat, but he didn’t listen t him.
W: ___39___
M: Yes. Nw he thinks his dctr is right and he begins t d what he tld him.
W: ___40___
36.
A. Hw des he feel nw?B. What’s wrng with him?
C. What des he have?D. Is he feeling better nw?
37.
A. I think s.B. I hpe nt.
C. That’s prbably why.D. I dn’t think s.
38.
A. It’s imprtant fr him.B. It’s bad fr his health.
C. It’s gd fr him.D. It’s easy fr him t d s.
39.
A. He hped t be thin.B. He didn’t like t eat it.
C. Maybe he desn’t like sprt.D. I’m sure he must feel srry fr it.
40.
A. Playing sprts is gd fr ur health.B. He shuld listen t the dctr.
C. I think we need t take breaks frm time.D. I hpe he’ll be better sn.
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
In America, there are chres fr children f different ages. American peple think it’s imprtant t tell children their duty in the family. Use this list f age-related chres fr yur children.
41. This passage tells us smething abut ________.
A American childrenB. American parents
C. Children all ver the wrldD. Parents all ver the wrld
42. American peple think children shuld d chres in the family because ________.
A. Children have nthing t d except playing.
B. They think children shuld develp gd habits.
C. They think it’s imprtant t tell children their duty in the family.
D. Parents are lazy.
43. If Bb is 3 years ld, he can ________.
A. set the tableB. help make the bedC. wash the dishesD. take ut the rubbish
44. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Children shuld help parents d husewrk.
B. A 5-year-ld child can help make dinner.
C. A 10-year-ld child shuld be able t clean the bathrm.
D. It’s nrmal that 12-year-ld Mary may nt be able t wash the dishes.
45. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Why children shuld d chres.
B. What chres American children f different ages shuld d?
C. Children have duty in the family.
D. Different pinins (观点) n whether (是否) children shuld d chres in the family.
B
David is a truck (卡车) driver. Recently, he was thught t be a great man.
Last Mnday, he was driving alng the rad with his sn and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a car hit anther truck and catch fire. The accident was just in frnt f his truck. Withut thinking, he stpped his truck, fund a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran twards the brken car. But ther car drivers still sat inside their cars. David began t fight the fire. His actin encuraged his friend. He als came and lent David a hand. Later, David’s sn and fur ther men came t help. Anther five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-ld girl, ut f the car successfully. They were all safe except that the driver’s leg was hurt. When peple talked abut David’s brave (勇敢的) actin, David said, “I dn’t think abut t much then. I just did what ther peple wuld d in that situatin. When I first gt ut f the truck, I wished that they wuldn’t die. When I saw they were alive, it was really great!”
“My father was s calm and brave. He set a gd example t me,” said David’s sn.
46. The accident happened ________.
A. between tw carsB. in the cuntryside
C. behind David’s truckD. in frnt f David’s truck
47. Hw many peple helped pull the driver and her granddaughter ut f the car?
A. Five.B. Fur.C. Three.D. Nine.
48. The underlined wrd “alive” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 感谢的B. 健康的C. 活着的D. 乐观的
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. David saved the girl and her grandma alne.
B. David’s actin encuraged ther peple.
C. The car hit David’s truck and caught fire.
D. Nbdy was hurt in the accident.
50. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. A Terrible Car AccidentB. A Driver and His Sn
C An Interesting Car RaceD. A Brave Truck Driver
C
What shuld we d if ne f ur classmates suddenly falls ill r gets hurt? Here are sme steps yu shuld fllw. But always remember t lk fr medical care after first aid (急救) if the wund is serius.
Brken bnes(骨头): Take away clthing frm the wund. Use an ice pack. Dn’t mve the hurt bdy part while waiting fr the dctr t arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with sap and water. Pack (包扎) the wund with a clean clth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stpped, cver the area with a bandage and take the persn t the hspital. Make sure yu remember what kind f animal it is, s the dctr can find the right way t treat him r her at nce.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him r her lie with feet lifted a little. Dn’t mve the bdy if yu think there might be wunds frm the fall. Make sure he r she can breathe and let fresh air in. Clean the persn’s face with a cl clth.
Nsebleeds: Have the persn sit up with his r her head tilted (倾斜) frward a little. D nt have the persn tilt his r her head back because this may cause heavy breathing r cughing. Pinch (捏) the lwer part f the nse fr at least 10 minutes.
51. What shuld we d first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack n the wund.
B. Try t stp the bleeding with a clean clth.
C. Wash the bite area with sap and water.
D. Take the persn t the hspital.
52. When dealing with the prblems f ________, we shuldn’t mve the hurt.
A. brken bnes and animal bitesB. brken bnes and fainting
C. animal bites and nsebleedsD. fainting and nsebleeds
53. Which f the fllwing is NOT right when a by’s nse bleeds?
A. Let his head nt tilt back.B. Let his head tilt frward a little.
C. Let him sit up.D. Pinch his nse fr abut 5 minutes.
54. The main idea f the passage is that ________.
A. first aid fr sme accidental wunds
B. steps f lking fr medical care
C. advice n ways nt t get hurt
D. ways t ask fr help when getting hurt
55. Which part f a magazine may the passage cme frm?
A. Travel.B. Health.C. Sprts.D. Educatin.
D
There is n ne like yu in the wrld. S yu shuld learn t be happy with yurself.
As we all knw, nbdy is perfect. S if yu are nt the mst beautiful r the smartest persn, that’s OK. If yu d feel there is rm fr imprving, then try yur best t make sme changes. If yu have tried yur best but still aren’t cntent, ask yurself tw simple questins. Firstly, are yu happy with wh yu are? If the answer is yes, then there is nthing t wrry abut. If yu are OK with yurself and yu have dne yur best in everything, yu shuld be cntent. Secndly, d yu give yurself enugh time t imprve? Yu knw imprving takes time. Self-cnfidence is als very imprtant. If yu’re cnfident, yu will be OK with the way yu are.
Hwever, here is sme advice, if yu are nt cnfident. First, find ut yur talents and try t use them. Secnd, dn’t always cmpare yurself with thers. Third, frgive yurself fr sme mistakes yu may have made.
56. What shuld yu d if yu feel there is rm fr imprving?
A. Ask yurself sme questins.B. Try t make sme changes.
C. Try t be the smartest ne.D. Make yurself happy.
57. The underlined wrd “cntent” mst prbably means _________.
A. typicalB. usualC. fairD. satisfied
58. If yu have tried yur best but still aren’t cntent, maybe yu ________.
A. are nt cnfidentB. are nt hard-wrking
C. shuld give yurself enugh timeD. dn't learn abut yur talents
59. The writer gives us three pieces f advice n _________.
A. building self-cnfidenceB. being cntent
C. being perfectD. hw t change urselves
60. The passage is mainly abut _________.
A. why nbdy is perfectB. hw t build self-cnfidence
C. hw t be different frm thersD. hw we shuld be happy with urselves
非选择题部分 共60分
Ⅴ. （15分）
A.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（7分）
61. I was in the living rm __________ (d) my hmewrk when the bell rang.
62. He __________ (wait) at the bus stp when yu were shpping.
63. She was s tired that she fell __________ (sleep) quickly.
64 Tm’s mther is __________ (wrry) abut his study.
65. Everyne knws the___________（imprtant） f educatin.
66. My cusin is used t __________ (run) in the mrning.
67. Culd yu __________ (help) me with my lessns?
B. 语法填空（8分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
We wrked hard last weekend t raise mney fr Sunny Huses Old Peple’s Hme. We all ____68____ (have) a great time and it was nice ____69____ (see) lts f new vlunteers! On Saturday sme vlunteers went t Sunny Huses Old Peple’s Hme. Tm played chess ____70____ sme f the ld peple there. David and Mike made tea fr everyne there. Sam played the pian and Sally washed sme ____71____ (lady) hair. In the evening, we put n a ____72____ (wnder) shw fr the ld peple. It made them very happy. Grace played the vilin and Nick ____73____ (sing) sngs. Sme f the ld peple danced with them. They were happy. They did nt feel ____74____ (lne) any mre. On Sunday, we held a fair in the schl playgrund. Many students and ____75____ (they) families came t the fair dnated mney. We raised lts f mney fr Sunny Huses Peple’s Hme.
Ⅵ.阅读理解七选五（10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Abut yur prblems, smetimes mst f yu still want parents’ help and advice. Hwever, talking t them can be difficult. ____76____
The mre yu d smething, the easier it will be. ____77____ But if yu talk t yur parents mre ften, yu will be surprised t see the change. And next time when yu have prblems, yu will feel mre cmfrtable t talk with them.
____78____ Yu can share yur schl life with them. Even a small talk like what’s fr dinner can keep the relatin between yu and yur parents strng and cmfrtable.
Maybe yu als need t tell them sme bad news like failing an exam. Dn’t be wrried abut what they will think f yu. ____79____ And next time, yu will d better.
Anyway, remember that yu are the mst imprtant persn t yur parents in the wrld. If smething they d upsets yu, yu shuldn’t be angry with them. ____80____
A. Tell yur parents smething abut yu.
B. Just have a gd talk, and I am sure everything will be better.
C. What shuld yu d t make it easier?
D. It’s nrmal t have these feeling at yur age.
E. Instead (相反), they will help yu find ut the reasns fr yur pr grades.
F. Yu can tell them sme gd news.
G. Everything seems difficult at first.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（35分）
A）（10分）
请你根据下列图画中提供的信息，用完整的句子回答问题。
81.
A: What’s the matter with yu?
B: _______________________________________.
82.
A: _____________________________________?
B: Yes, sure
83.
A: I’m making sme plans t wrk fr civilized city this weekends. What vlunteer wrk culd yu d?
B: ______________________________________.
84.
A: I made my best friend angry. What shuld I d?
B: ______________________________________?
85.
A: _____________________________________?
B: He was sleeping when the strng wind came.
B） 作文（25分）
86. 假如你是Laura，你收到你的美国笔友Judy的来信。她在信中讲述自己非常喜欢看手机，但她的父母担心会影响她的学习而不让她看，她有时和父母争吵，十分烦恼，却不知道该怎么做。请你给Judy写一封100词左右的回信，给出你的解决方法。
注意：词数 100词左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Judy,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
LauraAges 2—3:
Help make the bed;
Pick up tys and bks;
Take laundry (要洗的衣服) t the laundry rm;
Help feed pets.
Ages 4—5:
Clear and set the table;
Help ck dinner;
Put away grceries (杂货).
Ages 6—8:
Take care f pets;
Take ut the rubbish.
Ages 9—12:
Help wash the car;
Learn t wash the dishes;
Clean the bathrm.