外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is综合训练题
展开一、知识点
1.feel sad 感到伤心
Feel (半系动词) “感觉起来”后面常常接形容词
Feel (动词) “感觉” -- feeling (名词) “感觉”、
Eg: I felt happy after reading the bk.
读完这本书后我感到很开心。
Hw d yu feel tday?
你今天感觉怎么样?
2.Make sb.+ 形容词 “使某人...”
Make sb.d sth. “让某人做某事”
Eg: The stry makes me happy.
这个故事让我开心。
The bss makes the wrkers wrk all the time.
这个老板让工人一直工作。
3.early autumn 初秋
4.n ne “没有人”只用于指人,作主语,谓语动词用单数形式
Nne “没有” 即可指人也可指物,常常和介词f连用;更侧重数量。
Eg: -- Wh’s in the rm?
-- N ne.
-- 谁在房间里?
-- 没有人。
-- Hw many peple are there in the rm?
-- Nne.
-- 房间里有多少人?
-- 没有。
5.Be afraid t d sth.= be afraid f ding sth. 害怕做某事
I’m afraid that 从句 “我恐怕...”
Eg: I was afraid t meet the strangers.
我害怕见陌生人。
I’m afraid that I can’t cme n time.
我恐怕不能按时来。
6.every time 每一次
在句中引导时间状语从句
Eg: Every time I watched this mvie, I wanted t cry.
每次看到这个电影,我都想哭。
7.even (形容词) “甚至 ;更加”修饰比较级,
还有still, far, a little, a lt, much
Eg: even mre interesting 更有趣
8.Talk t/ with sb.abut sth. 和某人讨论某事
Talk abut sth. 讨论某事
Eg: I want t talk t my parents abut my lessns.
我想和父母讨论一下我的课程。
9.wrry abut … = be wrried abut… 担心…
Wrry (动词) “担心” -- wrried (形容词) “令人担忧的”
Eg: I wrry abut my lessns.
= I am wrried abut my lessns.
我担心我的课。
10.silence (名词) “沉默;寂静” ---- silent (形容词) 沉默的;无声的
in silence 安静地;无声地
Eg: He lked at the picture in silence.
他安静地看着那张照片。
keep silence 保持安静
keep silent不吭声;默不作声
11.At that mment 在那一刻
Eg: At that mment I felt happy.
在那一刻我感到快乐。
12.turn back 转过身来
其它turn相关短语
Turn ff 关闭;
Turn n 打开;
Turn up 把声音调高;出现
Turn dwn 把声音调低;拒绝
Turn back 回来
Turn ver 翻身
Eg: The girl turned back and smiled.
那个女孩转身微笑。
13.I felt the tuch f smething bright and friendly.
我感到一种欢快而友好的东西在触动着我。
tuch (名词) 接触 tuch (动词) 触摸
Eg: I felt a tuch n my back.
我感到了有人碰了我的背。
14.Friendly (形容词) “友好的” -- friend (名词) “朋友”
Be friendly t sb. 对某人友好
Eg: She is friendly t us.
她对我们很友好。
15.a hidden treasure 一份深藏的财富
Hide (动词) “隐藏” -- hidden (形容词) “隐藏的”
Eg: This is a hidden treasure fr me.
这对我来收是一个隐藏的财富。
16.day by day 一天天地
Eg: Day by day, the girl grew up.
一天天地,这个女孩长大了。
17.trust “信任;信赖” 后接名词、代词或动词不定式
trust sb.信任某人
trust sb.(nt) t d sth.信任某人(不)做某事
Eg: The man didn’t trust anyne.
这个男人不相信任何人。
18.include (动词) “包括”其宾语是构成主语的一部分,也可指构成主语的全部
Eg: Our textbk includes eight stries and tw shrt plays.
我们的课本包括八个故事和两个短剧。
including (介词) “包括”用于列举事物前
Eg: The band played many sngs, including sme f my favurites.
这个乐队演奏了许多歌曲,包括一些我最喜欢的。
19.circle f friends 朋友圈
20.stick tgether 团结一致;在一起
Eg: We stick tgether like glue.
我们如胶似漆。
21.smile at sb. 对某人微笑
Eg: Lk! The girl is smiling at me.
看!那个女孩在对我笑。
22.believe (动词) 认为;相信
Believe sb. 相信某人的话
Believe in ... 相信...的价值
Eg: I believe that he’s right.
我相信他是对的。
否定前移的动词:believe, think, suppse, imagine等,主语为第一人称
Eg: I dn’t believe that he is a gd by.
我相信他不是一个好男孩。
23.suggestin (可数名词) “建议” 可以用many, a few等词修饰
advice (不可数名词) “建议” 可以用much, a little等词修饰
suggest (动词) “建议” suggest ding sth. 建议做某事
后接that从句时,从句动词用原形
Eg: I suggest that yu ask fr advice.
我建议你咨询建议。
advise sb.t d sth 建议做某事
Eg: She advised me t g there by bus.
她建议我坐公交车去那。
24.the beginning f… …的开头
Beginning (名词) “开始;开头” -- begin (动词) “开始”
Eg: At beginning f this term, I fund it hard t learn math.
这学期开始,我发现学数学很难。
at the beginning 起初
Eg: I disliked this dg at the beginning.
我起初不喜欢这条狗。
frm beginning t end 从头到尾
Eg: I have read this bk frm beginning t end.
我把这本书从头读到尾。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.She always gives me many s________ n hw t learn English.
2.The ld man was sitting there in ________ (安静的) withut a wrd.
3.Please t______ him.He is an hnest by and he never tells lies.
4.This tennis team _______ (包括) tw players.
5.We ften use glue t s______ sme paper tgether.
二、根据所给词的适当形式填空
6.Dn’t be afraid ________ (sing) in public, yu shuld believe yurself.
7.Dn’t make him _____ (crss) the street alne, he is s yung.
8.Ten peple, ________ (include) a baby, were hurt in the crash.
9.Listen! Can yu hear anyne ______ (sing) in the rm?
10.It’s dangerus fr this child ______ (play) with fire.
三、单项选择
( )11.-- Culd yu tell me ________?
A.where is yur schl
B.where was yur schl
C.where yur schl is
D.where yur schl was
( )12.S smile _____ the wrld and it will smile _____.
A.at; back
B.fr; back
C.at; at
D.back; back
( )13.Can yu give me sme ________, I dn’t knw hw t deal with it.
A.messages
B.infrmatin
C.suggestins
D.instructins
( )14.The price f these buildings is ging up _____.
A.day by day
B.day after day
C.day t day
D.day in day
( )15.______ he sees peple in truble, he always gives them a hand.
A.Every time
B.The mment
C.The next time
D.The first time
( )16.The classrm is s quiet because everyne is studying _____.
A.in silent
B.silent
C.in silence
D.silence
( )17.Thugh my grandfather lives _____, he never feels ______.
A.alne; alne
B.lnely; lnely
C.alne; lnely
D.lnely; alne
( )18.Thank yu very much, I can’t finish my wrk _____ yur help.
A.with
B.withut
C.dn’t have
D.have
( )19.The mvie is s interesting, it makes everyne ______.
A.happy
B.happily
C.unhappy
D.unhappily
( )20.Is there _______ at tday’s newspaper.
A.anything new
B.new anything
C.smething new
D.new smething
四、翻译句子
1.每个人都有自己的朋友圈。
Everybdy has his r her wn _______ ______ _______.
2.她们就像胶水一样整天粘在一起。
They _______ tgether all day ______ ______.
3.不要担心他, 他已经是一个大人了。
Dn’t _______ ______ him, he has been a man.
4.他一天天地变得健康起来。
She grws healthier ______ _____ ______.
5.如果你不和比人交朋友,你会感到孤独。
Yu will feel lnely if yu dn’t ______ ______ _____ thers.
五、完形填空
Hw can we keep a feeling f balance (平衡) in ur lives? Hw can we live with a psitive attitude? T answer the tw questins, let’s 26._____ the fllwing pints.
Life Isn’t Fair (公平的) Our life isn’t always 27._____ f pleasure, is it? Life desn’t always give us a hand and ding ur best desn’t always bring gd results.
Failure Failure is necessary t life, almst as necessary as the 28.______ we breathe.Failure is part f trying.The nly thing that we need t think abut is 29.______ t deal with it.In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads (引导) us t success.Lneliness It’s 30.______ fr us t be with ur family and friends fr ever.Smetimes we have t be alne.Dn’t be afraid when we feel lnely.Treasure (珍惜) the friendship, kindness and lve we wn nw.Suffering Grwing up is nt easy and pain is part f ur lives.Almst 31._____ gets hurt.Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Persnal Respnsibility (责任) We each have a chice t be either a 32._____ r a lser.We shuld have respnsibility fr the chices we make.What we will have in the future depends n what we d 33._____.
Self - cnfidence We shuld believe we can d smething well.Nthing in the wrld is difficult fr the man wh 34.______ himself.
Life is like a lng with a psitive attitude and lk at the bright side f things.There will always be sunshine and flwers in ur eyes.
( ) up B.fall ff C.fcus n
( ) B.filling C.fill
( ) B.air C.fd
( ) B.that C.hw
( ) B.impssible C.implite
( ) B.n ne C.everyne
( ) B.winner C.farmer
( ) B.yesterday C.past
( ) cnfident f B.is angry with C.is similar t
( ) travel B.Travelling C.Travel
六、任务型阅读 (请根据短文内容,完成表格)
Dear Knw,
I need sme advice n hw t make friends! I have just mved t a new city.I am 13.I dn’t knw anybdy here and I want t make sme friends.What’s the best way? Where can I meet peple?
Yurs,
Tny
Dear Tny,
There are lts f things yu can d.First, yu can ride yur bike in yur neighburhd and try t find sme kids.When yu find sme, yu can g up and talk t them.Yu shuld als let yur parents knw that yu want t make friends because they can help yu.Maybe yu can ask yur parents t take yu t the library r sme places where there are lts f kids.Yu culd try taking an art class r jining a sprts club.These are all great ways t meet peple.Yu can try making friends at churches (教堂) t if yu g t church n Sundays.Try t be active wherever yu are, but just be yurself and dn’t try s hard.It takes time and patience.I hpe yu will find a best friend sn!
Yurs,
Knw
Infrmatin Card
【答案】
一、1.suggestins 2.silence 3.trust 4.includes 5.stick
二、6.f singing/t sing 7.crss 8.including 9.singing 10.t play
三、11 -- 15 CACAA 16 -- 20 CCBAA
四、21.circle f friends 22.stick; like glue
23.wrry abut 24.day by day
25.make friends with
五、26 -- 30 CABCB 31 -- 35 CBAAC
六、36.make friends 37.library
38.sprts club 39.active 40.Hard
Tny’s prblem: He desn’t knw hw t 36._______.
Knw’s advice
Places t meet ther kids
Neighburhd, the 37._______ and churches.
Activities
Take an art class r jin a 38.________.
Hw t behave
Try t be 39._______, but dn’t try t 40.______.
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