2024年云南省昆明市寻甸回族彝族自治县联考中考二模英语试题
展开(全卷三个部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Thugh Jack is nly eleven-year-ld by, he can play vilin really well.
A. an;/ B. a;the C. a;/ D. an;the
2.—Tm, can yu draw?
——Sure. I'm gd drawing.
A. t B. fr C. at D. with
3.—Yang Lan, I haven't seen yu fr weeks.
—My father was in bad last mnth. I had t stay at hme t lk after him.
A. health B. advice C. weather D. inventin
4.—Mm, must I clean all the rms in ur huse?
——N, yu . Just clean yur bedrm.
A. can't B. mustn't C. culdn't D. needn't
5.—Mr. Yang, can Lily and I g and practice tennis this afternn?
—Srry. she yu can d it. Yu tw have mre imprtant things t d then.
A. Either; r B. Neither;nr C. Bth;and D. Nt nly; but als
6. Our schl plants thusands f trees n the Tree Planting Day every year t help air pllutin.
A. cut dwn B. take dwn C. lk dwn D. turn dwn
7.—Wang Hui, yu have changed a lt!
—Yes, I am much than I used t be.
A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest
8.—Li Mei, where is yur brther?
—I'm nt sure. Maybe he in the garden.
A. had picked flwers B. lked fr insects
C. was digging hles D. is playing games
英语试题卷· 第1 页(共 8 页)
9. bad traffic! It's t heavy, I think I will be late fr the first class.
A. What B. Hw C. What a D. What an
10.—Culd yu please tell me ?
——Sure, it's abut 15 minutes'bus ride.
A. hw lng did it take t get there B. hw sn he will cme back
C. hw far it is frm yur hme t schl D. hw far d yu live frm schl
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I am a plastic bttle. A week ag, I was n a supermarket shelf. I had a nrmal life, the same as all my brthers and sisters--ther bttles full 11 water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall wman 12 me up and put me in her basket! The wman tk me hme and put me in the 13 . It was cld, but I sn made friends with the cans and bttles in it. 14 , nly a few hurs later, she tk me ut f the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me int the dustbin. I never felt s 15 and alne in my life.
Early the next mrning, a man tk me ut f the dustbin. He threw me and the ther rubbish int the back f a truck. There were s many hrrible smells. Then I was pushed tgether with the rest f the rubbish. Sn I was 16 flat(扁平). I can't believe hw thin I became.
I slept fr a while. Then I 17 , I fund myself in a terrible place. Everything arund me was ugly and had hrrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hping that I wuld be mved 18 else. Then huge trucks came and cvered us with sme sil.
I asked 19 bttle what wuld happen t us. He said that we wuld never leave this hrrible crwded place, but wuld have t stay here fr thusands f years.
“Why can't they reuse r 20 us?”I cried.
11. A. f B. n C. in D. fr
12. A. passed B. called C. picked D. drpped
13. A. ven B. fridge C. bwl D. blender
14. A. Since B. Althugh C. Therefre D. Hwever
15. A. excited B. interested C. empty D. thirsty
16. A. cmpletely B. luckily C. happily D. beautifully
17. A. tk up B. std up C. wke up D. rse up
18. A. everywhere B. smewhere C. nwhere D. anywhere
19. A. ther B. thers C. anther D. the thers
20. A. recycle B. remember C. realize D. recrd
英语试题卷· 第 2 页(共 8 页)第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Spring is here, and it is time t enjy West Lake Lngjing tea. Usually, we think f wrkers picking tea leaves by hand. But nw, sme Lngjing tea is being picked by smart tea-pick ing rbts!
In a Hangzhu tea garden, a smart tea-picking rbt develped by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University begin t wrk fr the first time.“We tk thusands f pictures f new tea buds(芽) and put them int the rbt fr it t learn. The rbt uses an AI mdel t recgnize(识别) the buds it needs t pick,”saidPrfessr Chen Jianneng, Party branch secretary(党支部书记) f the research team. This lets the rbt find the right tea buds abut 90% f the time.
The rbt's arm pulls and sucks(吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly mved int a special bx. After the rbt cllects all the buds frm the area it's wrking at, it mves the buds frm the bx t a main bx.
The rbt was made because there are nt enugh peple t pick tea leaves. In Zhejiang, abut400,000 mre pickers are needed nw.“Picking is the biggest challenge fr the develpment f the tea industry,”said Prfessr Wu Chuanyu, wh leads the research team.
“Tea-picking rbts are a trend (趋势) f the future,”said Wu. Abut five years frm nw, the rbts will d the jb f picking West Lake Lngjing tea instead f peple, Wu added.
21. Spring is a time t enjy West Lake Lngjing tea.
22. In a Lincang tea garden, sme Lngjing tea is being picked by rbts.
23. The rbt uses an AI mdel t find ut the right tea buds it needs t pick.
24. In Zhejiang prvince, abut 40,000 mre pickers are needed nw.
25. The text mainly talks abut rbts are created t help pick tea leaves.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
英语试题卷· 第3 页(共 8 页)
26. Wh is the writer f Designing Effective Speech Interfaces?
A. Susan Weinschenk. B. Sissn. C. Meier. D. Amy Smith.
27. If yu are interested in cars, which f the fllwing can yu read?
A. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces. B. Car and Driver.
C. IELTS Listening. D. Quick & Easy Meals.
28. Wh is prbably ging t read IELTS Listening?
A. A pupil wh will give a speech.
B. A man wh will write an essay n cars.
C. A student wh will prepare fr an English test.
D. A mther wh will ck delicius fd fr her children.
29. What's the advantage(优点) f the bk Quick & Easy Meals?
A. It tells peple expensive dishes.
B. The price f it is the cheapest.
C. It asks peple t keep away frm fats.
D. Peple can ck dishes in a shrt time with its help.
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT MENTIONED(提及) in the text?
A. Learning t becme a gd speaker. B. The best place t buy cars.
C. Learning t be cnfident in listening. D. Lcal materials fr delicius meals.
英语试题卷· 第 4 页(共 8页)+WILY
Designing Effective
Speech
Interfaces
Once yu pen the bk, yu will becme a gd speaker. SusanWeinschenk's excellent ideas n hw t make a perfect speech are very helpful t yu. With the help f the bk, yu will be cnfident t knw hw t give yur speech. Als, yu will learn hw t attract yur audience during the speech.
CAR=DRIVER
PORSCHE、
AAB
Car and Driver is the wrld's mst ppular autmtive magazine. The peple wh like cars can get infrmatin and entertainment frm it. It ffers the best vehicle (机动车) tests in the business. The magazine als cvers the latest develpments in car technlgy.
GT4 RS 画
2.2000.0年介绍片:培训经典
IELTS
LISTENING
雅思听力
经典教程
There are fur parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing.Listening is very imprtant. Are yu cnfident? Have yu made gd preparatin? The bk IELTS Listening is helpful fr yur preparatin frIELTS.
The bk ffers healthy and delicius fd. These dishes can all be cmpleted in less than half an hur, and in many cases, in just a few minutes.Sissn and Meier shw yu hw t make yur family r guests happy every time with quick, delicius meals using lcal materials: meats, healthy fats(yes, and real butter) and cmmn herbs and spices.
B
March 22 is Wrld Water Day. Believed t be the surce (源头) f all life, water plays a great rle in the beginning f Chinese civilizatin (文明) and has inspired wise ideas in Chinese philsphy(哲学).
Chinese civilizatin is ne f the wrld's ancient river civilizatins. It began thusands f years ag alng the Yellw and Yangtze rivers, linking the culture t water frm its beginning.
Hwever, the way peple and water get alng has tw sides. Water is highly imprtant fr life and grwing things, but if we can't cntrl it, it can cause big prblems. Knwing the strng pwer f water,Chinese peple have always tried t use it in the best way pssible. Fr example, Yu, the first ruler f theXia Dynasty(朝代), cntrlled flds by changing and digging the waterways s that the water culd easily g int the sea.
The Dujiangyan irrigatin(灌溉) system in Sichuan was cleverly built. It makes full use f the natural features f the area withut harming the envirnment.
Water is als given philsphical meanings t educate Chinese peple and rule the cuntry.Accrding t Xunzi, Cnfucius(孔子) believed water had qualities such as justice and curage. He nce said that:“He wh is wise lves water; he wh is virtuus lves muntains.”S, Cnfucianism suggests that peple shuld learn frm water and train their sense f mrality (道德感). Inspired by water, Lazi gave birth t the idea f“vercming hardness with sftness and nn-actin”. These ideas later inspired rulers t fllw the rules f nature and respect the will f the peple.
31. When is Wrld Water Day?
A. March 12. B. March 22. C. May 1. D. May 20.
32. Which f the fllwing sentences shw the way peple and water get alng?
a. Water is really imprtant fr life and grwing things.
b. Water nly plays an imprtant rle in Chinese philsphy.
c. If peple can't cntrl water, it can cause big prblems.
d. It's impssible fr peple t cntrl water.
A. ab B. bc C. ac D. bd
33. Where is the Dujiangyan irrigatin system?
A. Yunnan. B. Hainan. C. Shanxi. D. Sichuan.
34. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A.智者乐水,仁者乐山。 B.所谓伊人,在水一方。
C.海纳百川,有容乃大。 D.上善若水,水善利万物而不争。
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Lazi's Ideas abut Water B. Water Plays A Great Rle in China
C. Cnfucianism Influences China D. The First Ruler f the Xia Dynasty
英语试题卷· 第 5 页(共 8 页)
C
Have yu ever heard f the term“children f the stars”? It's a special name fr children with autism(自闭症). April 2 is Wrld Autism Awareness Day. It was started by the United Natins t help peple knw mre abut autism and ffer better care and supprt t thse wh have it.
Autism affects hw a persn grws and learns. It usually starts t shw in the first three years f life.The fficial name fr this cnditin is“autism spectrum disrder(自闭症谱系障碍).”
Dctrs use a handbk called DSM-5 t diagnse(诊断) autism. It talks abut tw main autism signs: prblems with talking and being with thers and ding the same things ver and ver again.
“When I talk t my daughter r ask her t d smething, she wn't pay attentin t me,”said MengLingdi. Her daughter was diagnsed with autism at the age f 2.“She desn't make as much eye cntact with peple as ther kids d.”
Children with autism als feel physical pain.“Many f them have epilepsy (癫痫) because their brain activity is different frm that f ther kids,”said Sun Zhngkai at Beijing Stars and RainEducatin Institute fr Autism (Stars and Rain).
We dn't knw exactly what causes autism. But scientists think it might be a mix f things like hw we grw, ur genes(基因), and ur envirnment. If a family has a child with autism, the chance f their ther children having autism is abut 10 times higher than usual.
36. What des the underlined wrd“it”in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The term“children f the stars”. B. The disease called Autism.
C. Wrld Autism Awareness Day. D. The better care and supprt.
37. If a child has autism, when can it be fund?
A. Befre birth. B. On April 2nd.
C. At the age f 12. D. In the first three years.
38. What prblem may children with autism have?
A. They can cmmunicate with peple easily.
B. They d the same things ver and ver again.
C. They pay attentin t what their parents say.
D. They make much eye cntact with peple.
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Autism wn't affect a persn's grwth.
B. Dctrs use DSM-5 t diagnse autism.
C. Children with autism cannt feel physical pain.
D. Scientists have fund ut what causes autism.
40. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Nature. B. Sprts. C. Health. D. Travel.
英语试题卷· 第 6 页(共 8 页)
第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A mystery bx(盲盒) keeps what's inside a secret. 41 But nw shps are putting fd in them—they are“leftver mystery bxes”.
The fd inside is near its expiratin date(保质期) and will be thrwn away if n ne buys it. 42 They are mre and mre ppular in China's cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.
In 2021 when I was studying in the UK, I bught leftver mystery bxes frm an app called TGd T G. Each bx cst abut 3 t 5 punds (27 t 45 yuan), and there were usually three t fur things inside. 43 The bx cst 3 punds but the riginal price(原价) was arund 10 punds.
44 I felt happy t see kinds f fd in it and then I wuld be happier thinking abut hw much mney I saved. And it helped t cut dwn wasting f fd.
45 Because I can't chse what's in the bx, smetimes I gt the same kind f fd. Ihad t make ther dishes, such as a salad, t make the meal healthier.
A. Yu shuld pay mre mney fr it.
B. Usually, there are tys in mystery bxes.
C. But the bxes als brught me prblems.
D. Teenagers dn't like buying mystery bxes.
E. Each bx csts little mney but has a lt f fd inside.
F. Fr example, a bx I bught had three kinds f bread and ne cake.
G. Every time I gt a mystery bx, the jy f pening it came t me first.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. His dg's made him very sad.(die)
47. When Jenny was walking hme, it began t rain .(heavy)
48. Mr. Wang teaches Chinese.(we)
49. In America, the day f a week is Saturday.(seven)
50. All f my classmates are busy fr the cming cmpetitin.(prepare)
英语试题卷· 第 7 页(共 8 页)
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. I bught a fr my cusin as his birthday gift.(玩具车)
52. Wang Hng is gd at .(讲笑话)
53. I will buy a fr my father n Father's Day.(白衬衫)
54. , the rbt in the bank can tell stries in French.(实际上)
55. Yang Ming tld me that he with Yunnan when he first came here.(爱上)
第三节 书面表达(满分 10分)
A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I
提示:亲子时光是家庭中特别珍贵的时刻,通常包括父亲或母亲和孩子一起度过的有意义的时间。请以“A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I”为题,用英语写一篇短文叙述你和父亲或母亲做过的一件有意义的事,或描述一个承载你们共同美好回忆的物品。谈谈它的意义以及你的感受。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷作答,一律不得分。
英语试题卷· 第 8 页(共 8 页)2024年初中学业水平模拟考试 (二)
英语参考答案及评分意见
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 1~5 DCADB 6~10 ABDAC
第二节 11~15 ACBDC 16~20 ACBCA
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节, 21~25每小题1.5分, 26~40每小题1分, 41~45每小题1.5分, 满分 30分)
第一节 判断正误 21~25 TFTFT
第二节 A、B、C篇 26~30 ABCDB 31~35 BCDAB 36~40 CDBBC
第三节 七选五 41~45 BEFGC
第三部分 写作(共三节,46~50每小题1分,书面表达10分,满分20分)
第一节 词形填空
46. death 47. heavily 48. us 49.7th/seventh 50. preparing
第二节 翻译填空
51. ty car 52. telling a jke/telling jkes 53. white shirt
54. In fact 55. fell in lve
第三节 书面表达 参考范文
A Meaningful Thing between My Parent and I
One f the mst meaningful things I have ever dne with my mther was baking ckies tgether. It held s much warmth and lve that it became the mst beautiful memry fr bth f us.
On a lazy Sunday afternn, my mther suggested that we baked sme ckies.Excitedly, we gathered the ingredients and set up the baking statin in the kitchen. My mther patiently guided me t d the wrk step by step. As we wrked, we chatted and laughed, sharing stries and jkes. When the ckies were finally ready, we culdn't wait t try them. They were delicius, and we were bth prud f what we had dne.
Whenever I smell the scent f freshly baked ckies, I am reminded f that special afternn with my mther. It's a small but pwerful reminder f the lve and happiness that can be fund in the simplest f mments.
书面表达评分标准
一档(8.5~10分):内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误。
二档(6.5~8分):内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少。
三档(4.5~6分):内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多。
四档(0~4分):有一定内容,但语法错误较多。
(注意:书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分;单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分;抄袭试卷中阅读材料的,抄袭部分不给分。)
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