广东省深圳2024年中考英语模拟预测卷三

这是一份广东省深圳2024年中考英语模拟预测卷三，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，第二节，阅读理解，第三节，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空（10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the schl. Sme students ask fr1 fd than what they can eat, sme students frget t 2 the water taps after they finish washing, and thers ften frget t turn ff the3 when they leave the classrm. They think that these things are nt imprtant, but I dn't agree4 them.
Waste can5 a lt f prblems. Thugh China is rich in sme resurces (资源), we are6 thers like fresh water. It is reprted that we will have n cal r il t use in 100 years. S if we g n wasting ur resurces,7 can we use in the future and where can we mve?
Everybdy shuld8 wasting things as sn as pssible. We can turn ff the water taps when we finish washing, turn ff the lights when we leave the classrm and try nt t ask fr mre fd than what we9 . If we d ur best, waste can be stpped and many natural resurces can be10 .
1.
A . n B . less C . mre D . much
2.
A . turn ff B . turn n C . turn t D . turn up
3.
A . lights B . water C . windws D . electricity
4.
A . at B . with C . in D . abut
5.
A . bring B . take C . carry D . give
6.
A . ready fr B . interested in C . shrt f D . gd at
7.
A . hw B . wh C . why D . what
8.
A . start B . stp C . take D . keep
9.
A . need B . see C . get D . use
10.
A . saved B . stpped C . gt D . spent
二、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
D yu want t help China becme a mre beautiful cuntry? Nw, yu can d this n yur mbile phne.
Ant Financial (蚂蚁金服) is an Internet financial service cmpany. In August 2016, it started an interesting prject "Ant Frest". Accrding t Ant Financial, "Ant Frest" can help peple imprve the envirnment.
But hw des the prject actually wrk? And what effects (效果) has it had? In "Ant Frest", peple start by planting a virtual (虚拟的) tree. The prject then gives peple "green energy" if they d lw-carbn activities. The activities include walking, buying tickets nline, taking public transprtatin and s n.
With "green energy", the virtual tree will slwly grw up. When there is enugh "green energy", Ant Financial will plant a real tree.
The Ant Financial cmpany has been wrking with lts f green charities. Tgether, they help farmers in desert places in China plant trees.
"Ant Frest" has been very ppular. Mre than 250 millin peple have planted virtual trees n their phnes. And Ant Financial has planted mre than ten millin real trees.
Bai Xue is a member f Ant Financial. She says the cmpany believes everyne wants t imprve the envirnment. She and her wrkmates are happy that they can help peple realize their wishes. Accrding t Bai, Ant Financial will d mre in the future s that we can make China a greener cuntry tgether.
11. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A . Ant Financial has helped all farmers in China t plant trees. B . If yu buy tickets nline, yu can get "green energy" frm the prject. C . Because f the prject, charities becme mre and mre ppular. D . Mre than ten millin peple have planted real trees.
12. What is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. Ant Financial plants a real tree.
b. Yu receive "green energy".
c. The virtual tree grws up.
d. Yu d lw-carbn activities.
e. Yu plant a virtual tree.
A . d-c-b-a-e B . c-b-e-d-a C . d-a-b-c-e D . e-d-b-c-a
13. What's the main idea f the last paragraph?
A . Ant Financial believes that all the peple can realize their wishes. B . The cmpany will becme greener. C . Ant Financial will d mre in the future t make ur cuntry greener. D . Bai Xue and her wrkmates want t plant trees.
14. We can learn frm the passage that ____.
A . Ant Financial can help peple realize their wishes f imprving the envirnment B . Ant Financial is a charity C . farmers in desert places in China ften plant trees D . the members f Ant Financial like walking, buying tickets nline and taking public transprtatin
15. The best title f the article is "____".
A . Planting "Trees" n Yur Screen B . Planting Trees C . Ant Financial Cmpany D . Helping China Becme a Mre Beautiful Cuntry
阅读理解
I'm sure yu all knw hw imprtant recycling is. Recycling is when yu take ld things and turn them int new things. It sunds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.
16. What is "recycling" accrding t the passage?
A . It's a magic perfrmance. B . It's a way f burning ld things. C . It's a way t make ld things useful. D . It's a scientific research.
17. Which material is NOT mentined in the passage?
A . Rubber. B . Metal. C . Glass. D . Plastic.
18. Yu can put yur ld things int a recycling bin except ____.
A . sda cans B . magazines C . cereal bxes D . all bttles
19. The "3 arrws" shws that the items ____.
A . have sme valuable stamps B . are in a triangle circle C . are recycled and reused D . are thrwn away
20. The passage is mainly abut ____.
A . recyclable materials B . recyclable daily things C . the recycling prcess D . recycling in a scientific way
阅读理解
Want t make a difference in yur cmmunity? Becming a zer waste vlunteer is the way t g! Jin a cmmunity garden!
S many peple dn't knw where their fd cmes frm. Grwing fd by yurselves teaches yu the true value f fd. What's mre, there is n need t pack the fd yu grw in the garden. Off er yur time t help supprt a garden in yur neighbrhd. Yu'll get t meet all kinds f peple there, and pssibly begin a cnversatin abut zer waste lifestyle.
Lead r jin a neighbrhd clean-up Usually, litter will pllute ur water systems. Even wrse, any litter (in the cean r n the grund) can be eaten by animals. This causes them t die f hunger slwly and painfully. Getting a grup tgether t pick up trash arund the neighbrhd is a great way t cmbat this prblem.
▲
Ging t a twn hall meeting is a great idea. Because yu can see and hear the prblems in yur cmmunity. Besides, yu may even be able t speak at a twn hall meeting as a guest speaker telling ther peple abut zer waste lifestyle.
Organize a zer waste meeting It's s imprtant t have a supprt grup filled with peple wh als lve zer waste lifestyle. Althugh nline cmmunity is great, it cannt cmpare t real life supprt grups. If yu want t gather peple in yur neighbrhd t talk all things abut zer waste, cnsider rganizing a meeting. Just chse a place t meet (a lcal café wrks well), chse a date and time, and put up a ntice n the Internet. Yu'll get surprises!
21. If a persn jins a cmmunity garden, he r she can ____.
①teach himself r herself the true value f fd by grwing fd
②stp animals frm eating litter
③talk abut zer waste lifestyle with thers
④give a speech abut zer waste lifestyle
A . ①② B . ②③ C . ①③ D . ③④
22. The underlined wrd "cmbat" in the passage prbably means "____".
A . fight against B . get used t C . lk thrugh D . cme up with
23. Which can be put in "____".
A . Bring yur wn prblem B . Hst a zer waste wrkshp C . Becme a guest speaker D . G t a twn hall meeting
24. Frm the last paragraph, we can knw that____.
A . a lcal cafe is t nisy fr us t rganize a meeting B . a real life supprt grup is better than an nline cmmunity C . a supprt grup needs members wh disagree with each ther D . rganizing a meeting can educate the peple in ur cmmunity
25. The passage is mainly abut____.
A . the imprtance f zer waste B . the ways t prtect the envirnment C . the pwer f peple jining tgether D . the ways t be a zer waste vlunteer
三、阅读理解，第二节（5 分）(共1题；共5分)
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
I wish there wuld be a way t describe China in a simple wrd but that's impssible.
26In my English classes when the students were asked what they wuld d if they nly had a few hurs t live, mst students tld me they wuld spend their last few hurs with their families and parents.
27I teach in Shenzhen, a beautiful city which is next t Hng Kng and I live here better. The fds are cheaper than thse in the US, s are clthing and things f everyday use. Peple pay less fr the public transprtatin, t.
28Hwever, it is reprted that still there are a few children wh can't affrd the mney f schling. But the gvernment rganized Prject Hpe many years ag. It creates cnditins fr the pr children t g back t schl.
29I seldm saw the things mentined f the creative changes China has made. But the ecnmic miracles (经济奇迹) have the big prblems.
30T be hnest, if I cmpare China with the US, my answer has always been the same: "We are nt wrse r better than each ther; we are nly different."
四、阅读理解，第三节（5 分）(共1题；共5分)
下面的材料A到F介绍、描述了一些现状、问题，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，31—35中为它们匹配最合适的信息。
A. Flags arund the wrld. Yu can see different kinds f flags frm different cuntries in the wrld.
B. Educatin resurces, teaching and research resurces. If yu want t imprve yur teaching and find mre teaching materials, it is a gd chice.
C. Listening news in America. Yu can listen t VOA, BBC n this website. And there are different speed f English fr peple f different levels t chse frm.
D. Listening materials fr junir students. It is nt difficult and the materials have chsen already.
E. Listen t English stries, famus lectures by Vice f America. Plenty f stries, lectures can be fund here.
F. Watch and listen t the news with vide frequency. Every day, it will update its cntent.
31David is a gd teacher. He always learns the latest news in teaching.
32Mary is a junir middle schl student. She lves English, but she is weak in listening.
33Tm is interested in English news. He reads the news almst every day.
34Jane lves English stries and enjys listening t them, t. She thinks petry is the mst beautiful language in the wrld.
35Le travels a lt frm ne cuntry t anther. His hbby is cllecting pictures f flags.
五、语法填空（10分）(共1题；共10分)
语法填空
Tday I will tell abut expressins using numbers. Let us start with the number ne. Numbers can be tricky. On the ne hand, they are simply numbers. On the ther hand, they have 36(mean).
Many peple cnsider 37(they) number ne, the 38 (imprtant) persn. They are always lking ut fr number ne and 39 (take) care f number ne. It is as if they are the ne and nly persn 40 the earth. Sme peple, hwever, are nt s self-centered. My brther is such 41 persn. It is true — n jke. I am nt trying t pull a fast ne n yu.
First, yu have t understand that my brther is ne in a millin. He is such a nice persn. All his friends like him. They cnsider him ne f the bys.
42(recent), my brther had a bad day at the ffice. It was just ne f thse days. Nthing went right. S he stpped at a lcal bar — a drinking place, after 43(leave) wrk. My brther planned t have a glass f beer with his friends, a quick ne, befre he went hme. As my brther was leaving, he rdered a last drink — ne fr the rad. His friends became cncerned. One 44 ne, they asked him if he was able t drive hme safely.
Nw my brther is a wise and calm persn. He is at ne with himself. He 45(recgnitin) when he has had t much alchl(酒精) t drink. S he accepts an ffer fr a ride hme frm a friend.
六、书面表达（15分）(共1题；共15分)
46. 假如你是李华，请根据提示，结合自己小区的实际，以"Building a greener cmmunity"为题，用英文写一份倡议书。
参考词汇：垃圾分类 srt ut the rubbish 电动车 mtrbike
Building a greener cmmunity
As we all knw, green muntains and clear water are as gd as muntains f gld and silver. It is imprtant fr everyne t prtect the envirnment and build a beautiful China.
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分数：75分
题数：8
难度系数：0
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
一、完形填空（10分）
1-10
二、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（30分）
11-15 16-20 21-25
三、阅读理解，第二节（5 分）
26-30
四、阅读理解，第三节（5 分）
31-35
五、语法填空（10分）
36-45
六、书面表达（15分）
46
Material
The first thing yu have t d is t cllect items that can be recycled. Only certai materials can be recycled. These include things made ut f paper, metal, glass an
Daily things
Can yu think f everyday items made f these materials? Sda cans are gd example. They are made ut f metal. Magazines and newspaper are made ut f paper. S are cereal bxes. Sme bttles f juice are made ut f glass. Bags and ygurt cntainers are made ut f plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
Lp
These things are usually stamped with the recycling lp. It has 3 arrws that g in a triangular (三角形的) circle.This shws that cycle cntinues. Items are thrwn away but cntinue their lives as smething else.
Prcess
Let's g back t the prcess f recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin. ②A truck carries the items t a recycling plant. ③ The materials are separated and squashed (被压扁成)int square cubes.④ Cmpanies buy and turn them int new prducts.
A. It's a traditin t value educatin in China.
B. I realize that family is everything in China.
C. I am ften asked which cuntry I cnsider better.
D. Yu'll nt knw China unless yu g clser t it.
E. I was used t reading the news f China in the US.
F. The cst f living here isn't as high as that in the US.