江西省赣州市寻乌县2024年中考英语一模试卷

这是一份江西省赣州市寻乌县2024年中考英语一模试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，请听下面5段对话，听力测试，请听下面4段对话，完型填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听力测试，请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
1. Wh will visit Tm this evening?
A . Betty and the man B . Betty and her sister C . Betty and Tm's sister
2. Hw lng des it take the by t g t schl?
A . Abut 10 minutes. B . Abut 30 minutes. C . Abut 40 minutes.
3. Hw des the wman g t see her grandparents every mnth?
A . By car B . By train C . By plane
4. What is the man ging t d this weekend?
A . Meet a friend f his. B . G t Beijing. C . Hld a birthday party.
5. What des Susan mean?
A . The traffic is nt heavy. B . It's a gd idea t ride t the shw. C . They will certainly be late fr the shw.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、听力测试，请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）(共10题；共10分)
请听对话，回答问题。
6. Wh will give the talk this afternn?
A . Mr. White. B . Mr. Black. C . Mr. Brwn.
7. When shuld Greg and Kelly get t the schl hall?
A . At 3:00 p. m. B . At 3:10 p. m. C . At 3:20 p. m.
请听对话，回答问题。
8. Hw many jbs has the man dne s far?
A . 2. B . 3. C . 4.
9. Which jb did the man dislike?
A . The taxi driver. B . The waiter. C . The bank fficer
请听对话，回答问题。
10. What will Mlly d in the schl talent shw?
A . Play the guitar. B . Sing. C . Dance.
11. Hw will they g t the Mr. Miller's stre?
A . By bus. B . By subway. C . By bike.
12. What can we knw abut Mr. Miller's stre?
A . It's expensive. B . It has gd clthes. C . It's in the city center.
请听对话，回答问题。
13. Why did Grace drive slwly?
A . Because it rained heavily. B . Because she had much time. C . Because it was the first time fr her t drive.
14. What did Grace d when she felt afraid?
A . She stpped the car. B . She called her friend. C . She turned n the radi.
15. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A . Grace gt lst halfway. B . Grace stayed in a htel last night. C . Grace arrived at her friend's huse at 9:00 last night.
三、听力测试，请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
16. The Bell Twer is used t tell peple the .
17. Bell-ring has becme ne f the f Xi'an.
18. The Bell Twer is meters high.
19. Many are ften held there every year.
20. Peple lights and lanterns n the Bell Twer t make it mre beautiful at night when night falls.
四、单项填空，请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，8分）(共8题；共8分)
21. —Mum, what is the ludspeaker saying?
—It is t the ____. The flight t Nanchang is barding nw.
A . custmers B . passengers C . members D . turists
22. —Less than 60 pints? Oh Pat, be ____, the pr girl's trying her hardest!
—D yu mean I'm nt a gd judge（裁判员）?
A . fair B . patient C . strict D . calm
23. —Oh, pr little Tm! Life has never been easy fr him.
—N, but I believe everything will g ____ with him in the future.
A . smthly B . peacefully C . crrectly D . cmfrtably
24. —What can we d t save water?
—Well, fr example, we can save water by turning ff the water ____ washing ur hands.
A . befre B . until C . as sn as D . while
25. —Jerry, yu shuld ____ the rder fr shes nline. Yur mm bught a pair fr yu this mrning.
—OK, Dad! I will d it.
A . cancel B . cntinue C . avid D . supprt
26. —Did yu see Jan? She just came back frm the schl.
—Yes. But she ____ smene, s I just ndded t her.
A . calls B . is calling C . was calling D . has called
---------------------------------------------------------------------
27. (2019·徐州) Every time Tm is late, he'll ___________ an excuse. S I wnder what his excuse is this time.
A . set up B . put up C . take up D . make up
28. —Tm is always careless with his hmewrk. Culd yu help him?
—N prblem! I think he ____ t think twice befre starting.
A . can be telling B . can tell C . shuld tell D . shuld be tld
五、完型填空（26分）(共2题；共26分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
It's hard t turn dwn a tasty banana. They taste gd and yu dn't have t wash them befre eating them. 29 , British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.
One reasn fr this is climate（气候）30 . Scientists at the University f Exeter cllected data（数据） frm 27 cuntries that 31 86 percent f the wrld's bananas. They fund that climate change has imprved grwing 32 in 21 f these cuntries. In the past 6 years, the average yield（平均产量） 33 1.37 tns f bananas per hectare（公顷）.
Hwever, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten f the cuntries, 34 India, the wrld's biggest prducer f bananas, will prduce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may 35 .
Shuldn't bananas grw mre easily if it's 36 utside? In fact, the 37 temperature range（范围） fr grwing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. They will stp 38 if the temperatures get t high.
Diseases are 39 danger t bananas. Unlike ther plants, the bananas we grw cme frm sht cuttings（茎段） rather than seeds（种子）. This means that all banana plants have the same gentype（基因型）. In ther wrds, if a disease is able t kill ne plant, it 40 kill them all.
One disease that hurts bananas 41 is called Panama. Caused by fungus（真菌） in the sil, it spreads easily. It has spread acrss Suth Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Australia. If ne banana plantatin 42 frm the disease, it will take 30 years 43 it is able t grw bananas again. Scientists haven' t fund a cure fr this disease yet.
29.
A . As a result B . Fr example C . Therefre D . Hwever
30.
A . change B . chice C . crner D . curse
31.
A . prnunce B . punish C . prduce D . prcess
32.
A . cnversatins B . predictins C . cnditins D . directins
33.
A . has reached B . will reach C . reaches D . reached
34.
A . except B . besides C . but D . withut
35.
A . die ut B . give ut C . pick ut D . hang ut
36.
A . ht B . htter C . httest D . htly
37.
A . perfect B . patient C . plastic D . private
38.
A . appearing B . grwing C . changing D . spreading
39.
A . ther B . the ther C . any ther D . anther
40.
A . must B . need C . culd D . shuld
41.
A . carefully B . seriusly C . quietly D . cmfrtably
42.
A . suffers B . hears C . prevents D . chse
43.
A . acrss B . until C . thrugh D . After
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
Usually when yu hear abut a new prduct idea, it's been r will be smething great t cme t the market. But what 44 the failed inventins?
Dr. Samuel West, a psychlgist（心理学家） frm Sweden, wndered the same thing. "I just gt 45 f reading and hearing s many successful stries, they are all alike（相似的 ）." Samuel West said. He searched fr failed inventins arund the wrld, and 46 the Museum f Failure in 2017.
Since then, the museum has started 47 wrld turs. Mre than 100 failed prducts , 48 Cca-Cla's cffee flavred sda（咖啡味苏打水）, Apple's Newtn Message Pad, a bttle f green ketchup（番茄音） and a pen designed fr wmen, are n display.
With these failed inventins, Samuel West tries 49 an attractive learning experience fr visitrs. He desn't want t shame the inventrs, 50 t let visitrs knw that it's kay t share failure. It's the failure that can help us learn frm 51 and d better.
This January, the museum had a traveling shw in Shanghai, China. This was its 52 shw in Asia. T enter China, the shw was given a（n）53 name in Chinese, Cheng Gng Zhi Mu. As the ld saying ges, "Failure is the mther f success." The shw lasted tw mnths and was a huge 54.
六、阅读理解，请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）(共19题；共46分)
阅读理解
55. In which picture can we see the yurt?
A . B . C . D .
56. Which f the fllwings is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A . Siheyuan is nly fund in Beijing B . The Palace Museum has halls, twers and parks C . The hle n the tp f each yurt is always pen D . The Palace Museum was built in Tang Dynasty
57. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A . A nvel. B . A magazine. C . A strybk. D . A mvie pster.
阅读理解
Frances Wd cmes frm Lndn, UK. She lves wrds, bks and language. She used t wrk at the British Library t restre（修复） imprtant Chinese ld bks.
Frances says, "Fr a very lng time, fr 30 years r s, I was head f the Chinese cllectins in the British Library." She spent her wrking life with Chinese bks. In her free time, she wrte bks abut China and intrduced Chinese culture t peple in the UK and ther cuntries in Eurpe.
Frances cmes frm a family f linguists（语言学家）. Her mther taught French. Her father spke French well and taught in France fr sme time, and he was in charge f（负责） French in the British Museum Library. The family went t France every year. Frances then learned bth French and Spanish. They are easy t learn fr an English speaker.
But when it cmes t a life-lng career（生涯）, Frances says she didn't want t d French r Spanish. She thught she'd like t learn a language which is different and as difficult as pssible. She lked at Chinese, Japanese and Arabic and chse Chinese. Frances learns smething new every day-a new character（字）, a new phrase, etc. "I'm very glad that I chse Chinese. Chinese is the mst beautiful language," Frances says and smiles.
Learning Chinese has been enjyable fr Frances. Frm the mment she began, she has lved it. She will keep learning, studying and lving it fr the rest f her life.
58. Hw many languages des Frances learn accrding t the passage?
A . Fur. B . Five. C . Six. D . Seven.
59. What is Frances like accrding t the passage?
A . She is a wman wh has a large family. B . She wrks in the British Museum Library. C . She likes learning Chinese histry very much. D . She is a wman wh likes t challenge herself.
60. What des Frances d accrding t the passage?
①A writer. ②A bkstre wner. ③A Chinese learner.
④A Chinese teacher. ⑤An ld bk restrer.
A . ①③④ B . ①③⑤ C . ②③⑤ D . ③④⑤
61. What des the underlined wrd "it" in the last paragraph refer t?
A . French. B . Japanese. C . Chinese. D . Spanish.
62. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A . A Family f Linguists B . Cme and Learn Chinese C . A Cultural Bridge Builder D . A Beautiful Language—Chinese
阅读理解
Luyang Water Banquet, als called Luyang Shuixi, is a traditinal Chinese fd. Its stry can date back ver 1,000 years.
①____
Luyang is a city surrunded（围绕） by muntains with little rain. In ancient times during the cld weather, peple hardly gt any fruit t eat, s they invented all kinds f sups t fight against the cld and dryness.
②____
There are tw reasns fr the name Water Banquet. One is that all the dishes served are supy. The ther reasn lies in the serving rder. The dishes are served cntinuusly ne after anther, like running water.
③____
There are in ttal 24 dishes in the banquet:8 cld dishes, 4 big dishes, 8 smaller dishes, and 4 end dishes. First,8 cld dishes, which include 4 vegetable dishes and 4 meat dishes, are served as accmpaniments t drinks（下酒菜）. Then the 4 big dishes and 8 smaller dishes are served. These 12 dishes are divided int 4 grups, and each grup includes 3 dishes. There is a big dish in each grup, fllwed by tw smaller dishes as side dishes. At last, fur end dishes are served. The last end dish is the Farewell Sup（送客汤） meaning all dishes have been served. The dishes are always served exactly in this rder.
The speciality f Luyang Water Banquet makes it ppular. There are bth meat and vegetables, cld and warm dishes. There are sur sups and ht sups, catering t（迎合） the tastes f peple frm bth the nrth and suth f China.
If yu have a chance t visit Luyang, dn't miss the Water Banquet.
63. What's the theme f the passage?
A . Traditin. B . Health. C . Feelings. D . Science.
64. Match the title with each paragraph.
a. The Histry f Luyang Water Banquet
b. Hw Ppular Luyang Water Banquet is
c. Hw Luyang Water Banquet Gt Its Name
d. What Dishes Peple Eat in the Banquet
e. Why Ancient Peple Created Luyang Water Banquet
A . ①-b, ②-c, ③-d B . ①-e, ②-c, ③-d C . ①-a, ②-e, ③-b D . ①-e, ②-c, ③-a
65. What can we get frm the passage?
A . Farewell Sup is the last dish served in the banquet. B . Peple in the nrth dn't like the dishes in the banquet at all. C . The histry f Luyang Water Banquet is less than 10 centuries. D . There are 8 cld dishes,8 warm dishes and 8 sups in the banquet.
66. What des the underlined wrd "speciality" refer t?
A . Style. B . Object. C . Dish. D . Example.
67. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A . T ask peple t visit Luyang. B . T spread traditinal Chinese culture. C . T enjy the 24 dishes in the banquet. D . T ask peple t try Luyang Water Banquet.
阅读理解
All f us may have experienced embarrassing mments. It culd have been the time when yu prnunced a simple wrd wrng in class, wre yur T-shirt backwards, talked abut smene else withut realizing they were right behind yu, r secretly tried t take a picture f smene while the flash was n.
Thugh these embarrassing mments dn't harm us a lt, they cme back frm time t time and make us feel upset. Even if these mments may have faded（消失） after sme time, we wuld always remember the feeling f strng embarrassment. In fact, these feelings may last fr years. When these kinds f feelings return, they are knwn as a "cringe attack（羞愧综合征）".
I persnally get a quite uncmfrtable feeling when I think back n a party my parents tk me t when I was yunger. I ate a bwl f strawberries by myself. My parents shuted at me in frnt f everyne fr being s selfish. Frm then n every time I put a strawberry int my muth, my brain just thrws that embarrassing scene back.
Why d these "cringe attacks" still pp up in ur daily lives even thugh the actual events happened weeks, mnths, r even years ag? Accrding t researchers, ur brains give special attentin t feelings that can be easily nticed. The strnger the feeling is, the strnger the memry will be. If yu have a highly embarrassing r highly emtinal（情绪激动的） mment, n matter what it is, yur brain will try t catch it.
S hw can we deal with this? Well, we can start by trying t be mre bjective（客观的） abut ur past selves. Cnsider that yu are nt alne in yur embarrassment-everyne fails r makes silly, embarrassing mistakes. Instead f just trying t frget what we did, we shuld try t accept wh we were at that mment and think abut hw we can change fr the better.
68. Why did the writer talk abut his wn experience in Paragraph 3?
A . T shw his lve fr strawberries B . T give an example f "cringe attacks" C . T explain that he was nt really selfish. D . T shw everyne has embarrassing mments
69. What will we d if we are the mre emtinal accrding t Paragraph 4?
A . We will live a mre exciting life. B . We will keep the event stay shrter in ur memry C . We will remember better abut the event D . We will feel mre embarrassed abut the event
70. What's the writer's suggestin abut dealing with embarrassing mments?
A . Taking them seriusly. B . Just frgetting abut them. C . Trying t imprve urselves. D . Cmparing them with thers'.
71. Which is the crrect structure f the passage?
A . ①②/③④/⑤ B . ①/②③/④⑤ C . ①/②③④/⑤ D . ①②/③/④⑤
72. What is the purpse f the passage?
A . T help us frget what we did. B . T help us describe sme embarrassing mments. C . T help us avid making embarrassing mistakes. D . T help us face "cringe attack" crrectly.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
There are s many expressins in American English that sund pleasant but are nt. 73When smene says they have t "face the music", it des nt mean they are ging t a cncert. "Facing the music" means t accept and deal with the punishment f an actin.
74 Fr example. "I can't face anther night f camping! It's cld and rainy." Or "In life, yu must face yur fears." Face used in this way is very cmmn.
But nw. let's g back t facing the music. Imagine a friend asks yu t take care f her beautiful red sprts car. She gives yu the keys and says. "Thanks s much fr watching my car while I'm away. But please. d nt drive it. It is an extremely（极其） fast car."．75 Yu want t shw ff t sme friends. S, yu drive it arund twn ne night. As bad luck wuld have it, yu lse cntrl f the car and drive it int a stp sign. Bang!
When yur friend returns, yu must tell her what yu have dne and "face the music". 76 It culd be lsing her friendship r paying fr repairs t her sprts car r bth. Whatever the music is. yu must face it.
77 T "take yur medicine" means t accept the results frm smething bad yu have dne. And if smene says, "Yu made yur bed. Nw lie in it." they mean yu created a bad situatin and nw yu will experience the results!
七、补全对话（5分）(共1题；共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
（Mike is invited t Hi, Weekend! t talk abut his jb with the hst. M=Mike, H =Hst.）
H: Hi. Mike! Welcme t ur prgram. What's yur jb like?
M: Hi. there. I'm a prfessinal sleeper. 78.
H: Ww, that's cl. S wh pays yu t d that?
M: I wrk fr a travel website. 79. Peple read my review s and g t the htels.
H: D yu write abut each rm f different htels?
M: Yeah. I talk abut the bed, the lights, the nise and s n.
H: Wh read the reviews?
M: Lts f different peple read them. 80
H: What d yu d in the evening?
M: At 7 p. m.. I talk t the htel manager. 81
H: D yu like sleeping?
M: Yes, I d. 82.
八、书面表达（15分）(共1题；共15分)
83. 在每个人的成长过程中，都难免经历失败（failure）。完形填空B篇告诉了我们失败可以帮助我们从错误中吸取教训，做得更好，只有在失败中不断反思和成长，才能取得成功。某英语报社正在举办以"Failure Is Nt a Bad Thing"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括你对失败的态度和你的一次失败经历并从中得到的收获与感悟。
要求：1．短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名：3．词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Failure Is Nt a Bad Thing
Failure is what ften happens. It is everywhere in ur life. Scientists may fail in their research wrk. and athletes may fail in cmpetitins. Students may
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分数：120分
题数：27
难度系数：0.02
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、听力测试，请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）
1 2 3 4 5
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
二、听力测试，请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）
6-7 8-9 10-12 13-15
三、听力测试，请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。（每小题1分）
16-20
四、单项填空，请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，8分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
五、完型填空（26分）
29-43 44-54
六、阅读理解，请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
55-57 58-62 63-67 68-72 73-77
七、补全对话（5分）
78-82
八、书面表达（15分）
83
but new first create abut including success prvide mistake its tired
Siheyuan
A Siheyuan is a kind f Chinese yard huse. It is a histrical kind f living place. We can easily find it all ver China, especially in Beijjing. Siheyuan is made up f fur buildings. These huses usually face suth in rder t get mre sunlight during winter.
Palace
The Chinese wrd fr "palace" is Gng. The Palace Museum f Beijing was used as the palace fr bth Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. It has many halls, twers, and small parks in it. It is ne f the greatest palaces in the wrld.
Yurt
Huses f this kind are mstly fund in Inner Mnglia（内蒙古）. They have been very ppular fr lng. They lk like big tents. On the tp there is a rund hle which is pened during the day and clsed at night.
A．But yu d nt listen.
B．"Face the music" is a gd example.
C．Many slangs appeared in American English.
D．The "music" here is the result f yur actins.
E．Americans ften use the wrd "face" in this way.
F．Yu may put up yur hands t express yur advice.
G．There are ther same expressins as "face the music".
A．Hw d yu like yur wrk?
B．It sunds a little strange, but I lve it.
C．Then. I g t my new rm and g t bed.
D．I'm very gd at it.
E．Yu must travel a lt and see mre abut the wrld.
F．It pays me t stay in different htels and write abut them.
G．Turists, travel agencies. peple wh want t knw abut htels. really.
写作要点
具体内容
Yur attitudes（态度） twards failure
dn't take failure seriusly the first step t success …
Describe yur experience
①What was it?
②When did it happen?
③...
What yu can learn frm yur failure
① ▲
② ▲
...