湖北省黄冈市部分学校2024年中考二模英语试题
展开第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题1 分, 满分15 分)(共1题;共15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr years I went t schl by bus, s I met many "familiar" strangers. We tk the 1 bus but didn't knw each ther's names. The first time n the bus, I saw different faces, we met, greeted and cld faces 2 smiling faces. As days went n, we chatted like ld 3 .
But I felt it 4 that I was unable t set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the frnt f the bus. Her ld clthing 5 that she didn't have much mney, but she always tk a cup f water fr the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. But 6 did she sit in silence instead f talking with us?
Then, ne evening, I gt the answer. I walked t the park nearby and fund the girl 7 alne under a tree, lnely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile 8 I had shwn t her all these mnths, but this time her face turned 9 , then a shy smile appeared. As sn as she began her first wrds, I understd why she hadn't spken t us befre. Talking was 10 fr her.
I learned her 11 . Her parents wrked hard smewhere. She lived with her disabled grandparents. She said, "I can't express 12 very well. Mst f the time, I can't say what I want t say. I have n friends always 13 me like an angel…s I als want t smile back." That evening, we exchanged ur 14 and said gdbye like ld friends.
15 is the key t pening the dr f heart. It can break the cld walls in frnt f us.
1.
A . ld B . same C . different D . brken
2.
A . turned int B . turned ff C . turned up D . turned dwn
3.
A . brthers B . sisters C . classmates D . friends
4.
A . a pity B . an idea C . an excitement D . an interest
5.
A . knew B . tld C . suggested D . understd
6.
A . why B . when C . hw D . wh
7.
A . playing B . crying C . sitting D . talking
8.
A . wh B . where C . whm D . that
9.
A . black B . white C . red D . blue
10.
A . relaxing B . hard C . easy D . interesting
11.
A . idea B . thught C . stry D . wrds
12.
A . myself B . mine C . my D . me
13.
A . talk t B . care abut C . smile t D . listen t
14.
A . clthes B . names C . bks D . fd
15.
A . Lve B . Help C . Smile D . Care
二、阅读理解,第一节,阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分30分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
China, a cuntry with a rich cultural heritage (遗产), has kinds f traditinal musical instruments. These instruments reflect the special beauty and wise f the Chinese peple.
One f the mst symblic instruments is the guzheng a plucked (弹) string (弦) instrument with a lng histry. It has 21 strings and prduces a sweet and emtinal sund, ften used t express deep feelings. Anther famus instrument is the erhu, a tw-stringed bwed instrument that has a special srrwful tne (风格), ften cnnected with traditinal Chinese flk music.
The dizi, a bamb flute, is anther ppular instrument. Its sweet and pure sund adds charm t many traditinal pieces. The pipa, a fur-stringed plucked instrument with a pear-shaped bdy, is knwn fr its bright and lively tne.
The traditinal Chinese musical instruments have made a great difference t Chinese culture. They nt nly reflect the unique aesthetics (独特的美学) and wisdm f the Chinese peple, but als serve as imprtant carriers (载体) f histrical and cultural traditins. Thrugh them, the wrld gets t appreciate the charm and depth f Chinese culture.
16. Which f the instruments is nt mentined in the passage?
A . B . C . D .
17. Hw many strings des the guzheng have?
A 2. B. 5. C. 4. D. 21.
18. It is clear that ____ is nt a string instrument.
A . the guzheng B . the erhu C . the pipa D . the dizi
19. What d these fur instruments have in cmmn?
A . They nly express sad feelings. B . They all have a pear-shaped bdy. C . They can play Chinese flk music. D . They have srrwful tne.
20. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A . A strybk. B . A nvel. C . A mvie pster. D . A magazine.
阅读理解
①"I will think f it." It is easy t say this, but d yu knw what great things have cme frm thinking? Thugh we cannt see, r hear, r feel ur thughts, they have great pwer (力量)!
②Isaac Newtn was seated in his garden n a summer evening when he saw an apple fall frm a tree. He began t think, and tried t find ut why the apple fell. Then he discvered hw the earth, sun, mn, and stars are kept in their places.
③James Fergusn nce saw the inside f his father's watch, and he wndered, "Why shuld I nt make a watch?" This set him thinking and it led t a wden clck which kept gd time.
④Walt Disney, the famus American film-maker, was ften thinking f new ideas. One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stpped talking, deep in thught. He lked and lked at a place high up in the rm. This cntinued fr a lng time, and then he gt an idea fr a new cartn.
⑤Ideas cme at any time, and the imprtant thing is t think. When yu meet with any difficulty, dn't lse heart. Try t think f it befre asking smene t help yu. Think and by thinking yu will learn hw t think creatively.
21. Newtn wanted t find ut ____ when he saw the fallen apple.
A . when the apple hit him B . why the apple fell C . wh made the apple fall D . where the apple fell
22. Wh made a wden clck?
A . Isaac Newtn. B . Walt Disney. C . James' father. D . James Fergusn.
23. Walt Disney was ____ when he gt an idea fr a new cartn.
A . making a film B . telling a stry C . having a meeting D . sitting in a garden
24. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A . B . C . D .
25. Frm the passage we can learn that ____.
A . we shuld always ask thers fr help B . every ne f us likes thinking C . it is easy t see and hear ur thughts D . thinking helps t get new ideas
阅读理解
One day, a successful businessman was getting ready t g t his ffice in the mrning. When he pened the dr f his car, a stray dg (流浪狗) sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit his leg! He was angry and threw a rck at the dg, but he was nt able t hit it.
Upn reaching his ffice, the businessman called a meeting f his managers. During the meeting, he tk ut his anger n his managers. His managers were upset abut this, and tk ut their wn anger n the emplyees (员工) wrking under them. Gradually, the businessman's anger spread thrugh the whle cmpany.
The businessman was still angry after returning hme. His wife pened the dr. She asked him, "Why are yu s late tday?" The man shuted at his wife, "I didn't g t the ffice t play sccer. I went t wrk. S dn't ask me such stupid questins!" His wife was upset abut being shuted at fr n reasn. She turned her anger n their sn, wh was watching TV. "This is all yu d. Yu have n interest in studying! Turn ff the TV nw!" She yelled.
The sn became upset as well. He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by. He picked up a rck and threw it at the dg angrily. The dg ran away, barking in pain.
Smetimes, when we are angry abut smething, we might take ut ur anger n thers wh are nt t blame fr ur md. This is nt fair t thers. We shuld learn t cntrl ur anger.
26. What happened t the businessman n his way t his ffice?
A . He culdn't pen his car. B . A stray dg bit his leg. C . He threw a rck and hit the stray dg. D . A stray dg played with him.
27. Wh did the businessman take ut the anger n during the meeting?
A . His wife. B . Himself. C . His sn. D . His managers.
28. The wrd "yelled" prbably means ____.
A . cried B . shuted C . smiled D . said
29. Hw did his sn deal with her mther's anger?
A . He talked back t her mther. B . He argued with his mther. C . He did as his father did with a dg. D . He had a big fight with his father.
30. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A . When yu see a dg, yu shuld thrw a rck and hit it. B . If yur parents get mad at yu, yu shuld turn the anger n them. C . When yu have sme anger, yu culd blame thers. D . When yu have sme anger, yu have t cntrl it in yur heart.
三、阅读理解,第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分 10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Fights at schl smetimes happen. 31 Here's smething yu can d.
Be calm. Smetimes, yu feel s angry that yu really want t teach smebdy a lessn. 32 Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring yu mre prblems. In the schl, everyne invlved (卷人) in a fight will be punished, n matter wh started it. There are n winners in a fight.
Shut ludly. If yu knw smene is cming up behind yu t attack, turn tward the persn with yur hands up in frnt f yur bdy and ludly say "stp" befre walking away. 33 If the persn desn't stp, cry fr help by calling ut the name f a teacher whse ffice is nearby.
34 Yur friend may ask yu t jin in a fight. Learn t say n. 35 If yu really want t give him a hand, try t ask him t give it up. Als, yu can tell him if he gets invlved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try t learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way t deal with the prblem.
A. Lud vice can usually make the attacker calm dwn.
B. But hw can yu keep away frm a fight?
C. Helping him fight is nt really helpful t him.
D. Learn t refuse.
E. But being angry can't slve prblems.
F. But d yu want t learn hw t be winners?
四、短文填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读短文,从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
In the eyes f many freigners, Chinese are the best hsts (主人) and the wrst guests.
Hwever, Western hsts smetimes lk rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes f Chinese guests. It is 36 the guest-hst relatinship in China is quite different frm that in sme Western 37.
In China, guests are almst 38 gds. Whenever I enter a Chinese friend's hme, there is always fruit n the table fr me, and smene is quick t bring me a cup f tea r water. In the West, generally the guest is nt a gd. Acting accrding t the hst's way f 39 things is usual behavir fr a guest.
My wife's mther, a very kind Chinese lady, desn't smke. When I see sme f her guests smking in her huse, as a nn-smker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want t stp them 40, but I must realize that in China, t be a gd hst, she must nt d that.
In mst Nrth American hmes, if yu are a guest, and the hsts are nt smkers, yu 41 nt smke in their huse. At the very least, yu shuld ask, "Is it OK 42 I smke?" But dn't be 43 if they say, "N, yu can't smke." In my culture, if yu smke in their huse, yu are a bad guest, but if yu are nt 44 t smke in their huse, they are nt rude hsts.
In a wrd, n matter 45 yu are, the best way t be a gd guest is t adapt t (适应) the habits f yur hsts'.
五、读写结合,第一节,任务型阅读,(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分 10分)(共5题;共10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Once there was a small by named Shankar. He came frm a pr family. One day, he was crssing thrugh the frest carrying sme wds. He saw an ld man wh was very hungry. Shankar wanted t give him sme fd, but he did nt have fd fr his wn. S he cntinued t walk. On his way, he saw a deer wh was very thirsty. He wanted t give it sme water, but he did nt have water fr himself. S he went n his way ahead.
Then he saw a man wh wanted t make a camp but he did nt have wds. Shankar gave sme wds t him. In return, he gave him sme fd and water. Nw he went back t give the ld man sme fd and give sme water t the deer. The ld man and the deer were very happy. Shankar then happily went n his way.
Hwever, ne day Shankar fell dwn the hill. He culdn't mve and n ne was there t help him. But, the ld man wh he had helped befre saw him, he quickly came and pulled him up the hill. He had many wunds n his legs: The deer whm Shankar had given water saw his wunds and quickly went t the frest and brught sme herbs. After sme time he gt well. All were very happy that they were able t help each ther.
46. Accrding t Paragraph 1, Shankar didn't help the ld man and the deer because .
47. What did Shankar give the man?
48. Shankar went back t lk fr the ld man and the beer t . (10个词以内)
49. Wh saved Shankar when he fell dwn the hill?
. (10个词以内)
50. Frm the stry, we can knw that helping thers is . (3个词以内)
六、读写结合,第二节 书面表达(共1 小题,满分 15分)(共1题;共15分)
51. 他们,在生活中,无微不至地照顾你;他们,在你困难时,关心陪伴你。他们就是你的父母亲。重阳节之际,英语社团将开展"感恩父母"主题征文活动。请你根据下面写作思维导图,用英文写一篇题为"Thank yu, my dear parents"短文,参加征文活动。
要求:
(1) 文中需包括提示的全部内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;
(2) 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3) 词数90词左右,开始语已给出,不计入总词数。
Thank yu, my dear parents
My dear parents, I'd like t express my thanks fr yur care and lve.
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
一、完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
1-15
二、阅读理解,第一节,阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分30分)
16-20 21-25 26-30
三、阅读理解,第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分 10分)
31-35
四、短文填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分,满分10分)
36-45
五、读写结合,第一节,任务型阅读,(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分 10分)
46-50
六、读写结合,第二节 书面表达(共1 小题,满分 15分)
51
if d like shuld surprise
cuntry because where allw directly
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