精品解析：2024年山东省聊城市阳谷县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：
1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成。选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120 分钟。
2.将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。
3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。
4.考试结束后，只交答题卡。
愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满的答卷。
选择题（三大题，共计80分）
一、听力理解（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
（一）听下面10个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh is Belinda?
A. A singer. B. An actress. C. A student.
2. Hw much is the instrument?
A. $ 16. B. $ 26. C. $ 36.
3. What des the wman speaker d?
A A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A plicewman.
4. Where's the Buckingham Palace?
A. Next t the hspital.
B. Next t the statin.
C. Between the park and the hspital.
5. What sprt des the man like better?
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Table tennis.
6. What des Sally lk like?
A. She is tall with lng hair.
B. She is tall with shrt hair.
C. She is shrt with shrt hair.
7. Hw lng des the TV shw last?
A. One hur and a half. B. Thirty minutes. C. Tw hurs and a half.
8. What did the man lse?
A. His bike. B. His car. C. His watch.
9. What des Jeff usually d at weekends?
A. Ges surfing r reads bks.
B. Ges surfing r plays ftball.
C. Reads bks r plays ftball.
10. Where des the grandpa prbably live?
A. In a city. B. In a factry. C. On a farm.
（二）听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13 题。
11. Hw lng has Rse been in Australia?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr tw mnths. C. Fr tw years.
12. Hw is the weather in Australia?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snwy.
13. Where is Jack nw?
A. Australia. B. England. C. America.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14. When did they g t the cinema?
A. Last Saturday mrning.
B. Last Saturday night.
C. Last Sunday night.
15. Hw did they g there?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
16. What film did they watch?
A. Superman 3. B. The Mnkey King. C. Ty Stry 3.
17. Hw is the mvie?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Terrible.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。
18. Where is the wman frm?
A. America. B. China. C. England.
19. Why did the wman cme t England?
A. Travel. B. Wrk. C. Study English.
20. Hw lng has the wman studied in Cambridge University?
A. Fr six mnths. B. Fr ne year. C. Fr ne year and a half.
21. What des the wman want t be after she ges back?
A. A teacher. B. A presenter. C. A reprter.
听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。
22. Hw des Wang Hai g t schl every day?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By car.
23. Wang Hai lives ________.
A. in the city centre B. near the schl C. far frm the city centre
24. Hw far is it frm Wang Hai's hme t the schl?
A. Abut tw kilmetres.
B. Abut ten kilmetres.
C. Abut twenty kilmetres.
25. ________ is ne f the serius prblems f the wrld.
A. The ppulatin prblem B. The heavy traffic C. The dirty air
（三）听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
26. Jinan and Rizha are ________ cities t live in.
A. bring B. relaxing C. interesting
27. Jinan is ________.
A. in the east f Shandng B. n the cast C. in the middle f Shandng
28. The ppulatin f Jinan is abut ________.
A. 7 millin B. 8 millin C. 17 millin
29. Jinan has a ________ ppulatin than Rizha.
A. larger B. smaller C. bigger
30. The weather is ________ in Jinan than that in Rizha in winter.
A. warmer B. clder C. htter
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Melina Salazar wrked at Luby’s, a restaurant in Texas. There was ne special ____1____ named Buck. He was s ____2____ that n waiter wanted t deal with him unless there was n ther ____3____. Salazar was the exceptin (例外): she was the nly ne willing t ____4____ Buck.
Buck didn’t have much patience, and he cmplained (抱怨) abut everything. Salazar believed that respect was the key t gd service. And she started t care abut the ld man. But she certainly didn’t ____5____ the surprise he had fr her.
After seven years f serving Buck, Salazar was used t seeing him every day. She knew ____6____ when he wuld cme in and knew that he was never late. When he didn’t shw up fr tw days in a rw, Salazar gt ____7____. It was nearly impssible fr him t stay away fr tw days fr n ____8____.
Weeks passed withut her seeing Buck. One day, Salazar received a call saying that Buck had died and left his car and 50,000 dllars fr her, ____9____ her fr her kindness.
Salazar learned an imprtant life lessn: lks can be misleading (误导的). Even if sme peple seem hard t ____10____, this desn’t mean they can’t appreciate (感激) the gd things in life.
1. A. managerB. dctrC. custmer
2. A. prB. difficultC. lazy
3. A. methdB. radC. chice
4. A. serveB. payC. trust
5 A. likeB. expectC. accept
6. A. mainlyB. quicklyC. exactly
7. A. wrriedB. tiredC. excited
8. A. purpseB. effrtC. reasn
9. A. helpingB. prtectingC. thanking
10. A. keep away frmB. lk frward tC. get n with
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Buck是个难对付的客户，除了Salazar，没人愿意服务他，在Buck去世后，为了感谢Salazar给她留下了他的车和50000美元的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：有一个特别的顾客叫Buck。
manager经理；dctr医生；custmer顾客。根据“n waiter wanted t deal with him”可知，Buck应是餐馆里一名特别的顾客。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：他很难对付，除非别无选择，否则没有一个服务员想和他打交道。
pr贫穷的；difficult困难的；lazy懒惰的。根据“n waiter wanted t deal with him”可知，他很难对付，没有服务员想和他打交道。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：他很难对付，除非别无选择，否则没有一个服务生想和他打交道。
methd方法；rad路；chice选择。根据“n waiter wanted t deal with him unless there was n ther”可知，没有人想和他打交道，除非别无选择。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：她是唯一一个愿意服务Buck的人。
serve服务；pay支付；trust信任。根据“Melina Salazar wrked at Luby’s, a restaurant in Texas.”可知，她在餐馆工作，因此是为客户Buck提供服务。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：但她当然没有期待他给她的惊喜。
like喜欢；expect期待；accept接受。根据“Salazar believed that respect was the key t gd service. And she started t care abut the ld man.”可知，她认为尊重是好的服务的关键，以这样的想法她开始关心这位老人，并没有期待老人会给她惊喜。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：她确切地知道他什么时候会进来，也知道他从不迟到。
mainly主要地；quickly快速地；exactly确切地。根据“After seven years f serving Buck,”可知，她已经为Buck提供了7年的服务，因此能够确切地知道Buck什么时候会进来。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：当他连续两天没出现时，Salazar很担心。
wrried担心的；tired累的；excited兴奋的。根据“When he didn’t shw up fr tw days in a rw”可知，他连续两天都没有出现，因此很担心。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：无缘无故地离开两天，对他来说几乎是不可能的。
purpse目的；effrt努力；reasn原因。根据“It was nearly impssible fr him t stay away fr tw days fr n”可知，没有理由地离开两天对他来说几乎是不可能的。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：一天，Salazar接到一个电话，说Buck去世了，留下了自己的车和5万美元给她以感谢她的善良。
helping帮助；prtecting保护；thanking感谢。根据“her fr her kindness.”可知，是感谢她的善良。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：即使有些人看起来很难相处，这并不意味着他们不能感激生活中美好的事物。
keep away frm远离；lk frward t期待；get n with相处。根据“Even if sme peple seem hard t”可知，是指有些人看起来很难相处。故选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2 分，满分 40分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“Right”涂 A，选“Wrng”涂 B。
What will the future huses be like? Will they have gardens n their walls? Can they cntrl the huses’ temperature? Architects believe that there are many different pssibilities. But the nly thing fr sure is that the huses will be as green as pssible.
The Tree Huse: Many architects wuld like t build a “tree huse” like a leaf. The surface f the huse cllects sunlight during the day. The sunlight energy can be used t heat water, drive husehld machines, and even prvide fresh air fr the hme. The “rt” f the huse is deep under the grund. It uses the sil t cntrl the hme’s temperature.
The Lizard (蜥蜴) Huse: Like a lizard, changing clur with the weather is the mst imprtant design f a lizard huse. When it’s in the bright sun, the cver f the huse will turn white t prtect it frm strng heat. During cludy days, it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as pssible t prduce energy fr lighting.
The Garden Huse: Fd prductin will be ne part f the huse design. Gardens may appear n the utside walls f the huse. Peple can plant vegetables n them. S they just need t walk utside and cllect vegetables every day.
The Self-cleaning Huse: Things like flr, wall, and sfa in the Self-cleaning Huse will be cleaned r dried by themselves. Peple dn’t need t clean them r get them dried under the sun, s that they can have mre time t rest.
11. Peple can use the sun light energy frm the Tree Huse t cntrl the hme’s temperature.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
12. The underlined wrd “prduce” in paragraph three means “提供”.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
13. Sam likes grwing vegetables by himself, s he can live in the Self-cleaning Huse.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
14. Peple living in the Garden Huse can get all the fd in their huse.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
15. The best title fr the passage “The Green Huses in the Future”.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了未来“绿色”的房子。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It uses the sil t cntrl the hme’s temperature.”可知，它用土壤来控制房子的温度。故选B。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“During cludy days, it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as pssible t prduce energy fr lighting.”可知是指产生照明所需的能量，因此prduce意思是“产生”，故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Garden Huse: Fd prductin will be ne part f the huse design. Gardens may appear n the utside walls f the huse. Peple can plant vegetables n them.”可知，人们可以在花园别墅种植蔬菜。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple can plant vegetables n them. S they just need t walk utside and cllect vegetables every day.”可知，只能种蔬菜，故选B。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。本文讲述了未来“绿色”的房子。故选A。
第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
16. An adult male plar bear weighs as much as ________ men.
A. 6B. 12C. 20D. 75
17. What d plar bears mainly eat?
A. Birds.B. Fish.C. Eggs.D. Seals.
18. Why is sea ice imprtant t plar bears?
A. They need it t stre fd.
B. They can’t keep warm withut it.
C. They need it t hunt and prduce babies.
D. They can’t swim and can nly walk n ice.
19. What can we d t prtect plar bears?
① ② ③ ④
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④
20. What can we learn abut plar bears?
A. They are actually white.
B. They have very gd hearing.
C. There are still peple hunting them.
D. They are the largest animals in the wrld.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了北极熊以及如何保护它们。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An adult male plar bear weighs abut 750 kg, which is abut the same weight as 12 men”可知一只成年雄性北极熊的体重约为750公斤，大约相当于12个男人的重量。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表fd可知，主要吃Seals（海豹），故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They depend n sea ice fr resting, hunting (猎食) and breeding”可知它们需要它来狩猎和生产婴儿。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Travel n ft, by bike r by public transprt.”、“Offer mney and help t rganizatins that prtect plar bears.”、“Recycle as ften as pssible.”可知有骑自行车、捐钱以及回收利用。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They still face the danger f being hunted by humans.”可知它们仍然面临着被人类猎杀的危险。故选C。
B
One day, after a meeting ended, I hurriedly walked twards the parking lt. As I was walking, I searched fr my car key in my pcket, but it wasn’t there! Nr was it in my handbag!
I quickly returned t the meeting rm, but the key was nwhere t be fund. Suddenly, I remembered that I must have left the key in the car, thugh my husband had repeatedly shuted at me t be careful nt t d that.
I rushed back t the parking lt, but the terrible thing had already happened: the car was gne!
I called the plice at nce, tld them my lcatin, the clr and license plate number (车牌号) f the car, and where I had parked it. Finally, I admitted (认) that I had been careless and left the key in the car.
Then I called my husband and tld him, “I left the key in the car, and the car has been stlen!”
There was silence n the ther end f the line fr a lng time. I thught the phne had been hung up. Then I heard his angry vice, “I drve yu there!”
Nw it was my turn t be silent. I was embarrassed (尴尬的), but als glad that the car hadn’t actually been stlen. I said, “OK. Then please cme t pick me up!”
He shuted ludly again, “I will, but I’m at the plice statin. Yu have t cnvince the plice that I didn’t steal yur car.”
21. Why did the wman return t the meeting rm?
A. T phne the plice.B. T attend anther meeting.
C. T search fr her car key.D. T talk t her friends.
22. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the wman?
A. Careless.B. Brave.C. Smart.D. Patient.
23. The husband culdn’t pick up the wman because he was ________.
A. at wrkB. far awayC. t angryD. caught by the plice
24. What des the underlined wrd “cnvince” mean in Chinese?
A. 安慰B. 警告C. 说服D. 控制
25. What is the stry mainly abut?
A. The ways f cmmunicatin.
B. The writer’s ways t find her husband.
C. The imprtance f keeping the car key safe.
D. The misunderstanding between the writer and her husband.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了因为车子在作者和丈夫之间产生的误会。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I quickly returned t the meeting rm, but the key was nwhere t be fund.”可知是去找车钥匙，故选C。
【22题详解】
观点态度题。根据“thugh my husband had repeatedly shuted at me t be careful nt t d that”以及“I admitted (认) that I had been careless and left the key in the car.”可知这个女人是粗心的，故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I will, but I’m at the plice statin. Yu have t cnvince the plice that I didn’t steal yur car.”可知是因为他被警察抓了，故选D。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。细节理解题。根据“I will, but I’m at the plice statin. Yu have t cnvince the plice that I didn’t steal yur car.”可知是指你得让警察相信我没有偷你的车。因此cnvince意思是“说服”，故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文讲述了因为车子在作者和丈夫之间产生的误会。故选D。
C
“It’s tiring, but fun, exciting, and enjyable. Mst imprtantly, I’m s happy t help my schl,” 11-year-ld Jeremy Luie said when a reprter asked him t describe the running activity (活动).
The running activity, als called Run fr Educatin, began in 2013. Then the Pleasantn Partnerships in Educatin Fundatin (PPIE) hlds the activity every year. “Our activity raises mney fr schls, wrks t celebrate ur city Pleasantn, and als brings lcal peple tgether,” said Mindy Luie, the manager f PPIE. “We have mre than 3,000 peple taking part in the run. With the raised mney, we supprt 15 schls in ur city, including ver 14, 500 students and 800 teachers and schl wrkers.”
In 2023, the activity tk place n April 30. It ffered the 5K (3.1 miles), 10K (6.2 miles), and 2-mile family run. ◆ It was fr kids between the ages f 3 and 10 wh were nt quite ready fr the lnger run.
A lcal runners’ grup called tk part in the activity. Jerry Wu set up the grup during COVID-19 t help kids stay fit. He said, “Watching them run makes me smile every time.” 30 peple f ran in April’s activity. Eighth-grader Ollie Gu was ne f them. He finished the match in 40 minutes and 46 secnds and wn first place in the 12-15 age grup. “The run was very rewarding (值得的),” Ollie said. “I’m lking frward t the run next year.”
26 Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By describing a by.B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a questin.D. By cmparing sme numbers.
27. The underlined wrd “supprt” prbably means ________.
A. ffer service tB. make plans fr
C. give help tD. keep space fr
28. Which f the fllwing is best fr ________?
A. There was als a 1/4-mile run.
B. This activity is family-friendly.
C. All lcal students must chse ne f the runs.
D. Parents were excited abut taking part in the activity.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Ollie Gu?
A. He set up B.Y.D during COVID-19.
B. He is a student in a primary schl nw.
C. He wn first place in the 12–15 age grup.
D. He desn’t want t jin the activity again.
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Keep healthy by running
B. A helpful running activity
C. The develpment f PPIE
D. Run t make mney
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了为学校筹集资金的跑步活动。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“11-year-ld Jeremy Luie said when a reprter asked him t describe the running activity”可知是通过举例子开始的文章，故选B。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“With the raised mney, we supprt 15 schls in ur city”可知用筹得的钱，我们资助了我市的15所学校，supprt意思是“give help t”，故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It was fr kids between the ages f 3 and 10 wh were nt quite ready fr the lnger run.”此处应是介绍适合孩子的跑步，选项A“还有1/4英里的长跑。”符合，故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Eighth-grader Ollie Gu was ne f them. He finished the match in 40 minutes and 46 secnds and wn first place in the 12-15 age grup.”可知Ollie Gu获得了12-15岁年龄组的第一名。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文内容，这篇文章主要介绍了一个名为“Run fr Educatin”的慈善跑步活动，这个活动旨在为学校筹款，同时也庆祝他们的城市Pleasantn，将当地人民聚集在一起。所以选项B“一个有益的跑步活动”最能概括文章的主题。故选B。
非选择题（三大题，共计40分）
四、语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
My mther lved ld English silver (银的) spns. She always ____31____ (keep) her cllectin grwing. But strangely, she did nt use r display these valuable items. Instead, she always put them ____32____ (careful) in clth r sft bags and stred them in a suitcase.
My brther and I had n interest ____33____ (介词) ld English silver spns f any shape r size, and we culdn’t understand her lve fr ____34____ (they).
Why did my mther have this special cllectin? She grew up in ____35____ (冠词) English village and mved t Canada ____36____ (连词) she was yung. She missed her hmetwn all the time, thugh she lived in Canada fr the rest f her life. Perhaps the search fr ld English spns ____37____ (be) a search fr her gd ld ____38____ (day) in her childhd.
When I visited, she wuld take her treasures ut t shw me. She was especially prud f ne spn. It was the ____39____ (ld) f all.
After she died, I put her nce-special spn in my kitchen. Every time when I drink my sup with the newly plished spn, it makes me ____40____ (think) f my mm.
【答案】31. kept
32. carefully
33. in 34. them
35. an 36. when
37. was 38. days
39. ldest 40. think
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者的妈妈酷爱古老的英国银勺。
【31题详解】
句意：她的收藏品一直在增加。文章时态为一般过去时，此处需要动词过去式，故填kept。
【32题详解】
句意：相反，她总是小心地把它们放在布袋或软袋里，然后保存到手提箱里。此处需要副词修饰动词put，故填carefully。
【33题详解】
句意：我哥哥和我对任何形状和大小的古老英国银勺都不感兴趣，我们无法理解她对它们的爱。have interest in“对……感兴趣”，故填in。
【34题详解】
句意：我哥哥和我对任何形状和大小的古老英国银勺都不感兴趣，我们无法理解她对它们的爱。介词fr后接宾格them，故填them。
【35题详解】
句意：她在一个英国村庄长大，年轻时移居加拿大。此处表泛指，English是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。
【36题详解】
句意：她在一个英国村庄长大，年轻时移居加拿大。根据“mved t Canada…she was yung”可知是指当年轻时移居加拿大。when“当……时”，故填when。
【37题详解】
句意：也许，寻找古老的英国勺子是为了找回她童年时的美好时光。主语是search，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was，故填was。
【38题详解】
句意：也许，寻找古老的英国勺子是为了找回她童年时的美好时光。此处需用复数表泛指，故填days。
【39题详解】
句意：这是所有中最老的。结合空前的the，此处需用最高级，故填ldest。
40题详解】
句意：每次我用新擦亮的汤匙喝汤的时候，我都会想起我的妈妈。make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，故填think。
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面的各项任务。
Imagine this: use yur smartphnes t rder bks yu want frm libraries and then 书几个小时后就会寄给你. It is as easy as rdering a sandwich, right?
Nw many libraries acrss ur cuntry are ffering services like this. The Chengdu Library in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince is ne f them. It has a prgramme called “Lve t Read at Hme”, which allws readers t use a mini prgramme t brrw bks nline fr free. They just need t pay six yuan fr ne t three bks as the delivery fee (快递费).
These bks are nt just frm the Chengdu Library. They are actually frm 22 public libraries arund Chengdu. There are mre than 20,000 bks ready fr readers. Thse bks cver a wide range f categries (种类). Amng them, histry bks, nvels and earth science bks are the mst ppular chices with readers.
Like “Lve t Read at Hme”, “Flying Bks Hme” is a similar prgramme run by the Zhuzhu Library in Hunan Prvince. This new nline-t-ffline (O2O) bk delivery service, n the ne hand, can save readers a lt f time. On the ther hand, it can als help peple develp the habit f reading every day.
Since 2012, Chinese peple’s cmprehensive reading rate (综合阅读率) has been grwing, frm 76.3% in 2012 t ver 81.8% nw. That has develped the O2O bk delivery service in sme way. It’s believed that the service will be widely used in ur cuntry in the near future.
41. 将短文中划线的汉语句子译为英语。
_____________________________________________________
42. Hw much shuld we pay if we brrw three bks frm the Chengdu Library nline?
_____________________________________________________
43. Where are the bks f the prgramme “Lve t Read at Hme” frm?
____________________________________________________
44. 将短文中划线的英语句子译为汉语。
____________________________________________________
45. Hw des the O2O bk delivery service benefit (使……受益) us? (Give ne example)
____________________________________________________
【答案】41. The bk will be sent t yu in a few hurs.
42. Six yuan.
43. The Chengdu Library.
44. 其中，历史书籍、小说和地球科学书籍是最受读者欢迎的选择。
45. Save readers a lt f time.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了用你的智能手机从图书馆订购你想要的书。
【41题详解】
结合中文，此处The bk“书”作主语，与“寄”存在被动关系，时态为一般将来时，因此此处需用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be dne。send t yu“寄给你”；in a few hurs“几小时后”。故填The bk will be sent t yu in a few hurs.
【42题详解】
根据“They just need t pay six yuan fr ne t three bks as the delivery fee”可知只需要支付6元，故填Six yuan.
【43题详解】
根据“The Chengdu Library in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince is ne f them. It has a prgramme called ‘Lve t Read at Hme’”可知来自成都图书馆，故填The Chengdu Library.
【44题详解】
Amng them“在它们之中”；histry bks“历史书”；nvels“小说”；and“和”；earth science bks“地球科学书”；are“是”；the mst ppular…with“最受欢迎的”；chices“选择”；readers“读者”。故填：其中，历史书籍、小说和地球科学书籍是最受读者欢迎的选择。
【45题详解】
根据“This new nline-t-ffline (O2O) bk delivery service, n the ne hand, can save readers a lt f time”可知可以帮助读者节约时间。故填Save readers a lt f time.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
46. 请根据汉语提示写一篇英语短文：
在2023年的“中国美丽休闲乡村”评选活动中，全国有256个村落入选。你所在的村庄有幸获此荣誉，村庄吸引众多游客前来打卡，村里请你担任导游来介绍村庄的变化以及村里人们生活的变化。
提示：1.街道更宽更干净，楼房更高；
2.家庭比过去变小了，现在的交通和旅游更方便了；
总的来说，今天的生活好多了……
注意：1.词数：80左右；汉语提示要点均要包括；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
In 2023, my hmetwn was hnred t be selected as ne f the “Beautiful Leisure Villages in China”.
With wider and cleaner streets, taller buildings, ur village has becme a ppular destinatin fr turists. As a guide, I’ve witnessed the changes in ur lives. The average family size has decreased cmpared t the past, which has led t a mre manageable husehld management. With mre cnvenient transprtatin and turism, we enjy a better quality f life.
In summary, life tday is much imprved cmpared t the past. I am really happy when I see my hmetwn getting better and better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为一篇应用文，为解说稿。
②时态：以一般现在时、现在完成时为主。
③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写出入选“中国美丽休闲乡村”的事实；
第二步，介绍村庄的变化以及村里人们生活的变化；
第三步，书写结语，表达看到这些变化很开心。
[亮点词汇]
①be hnred t d很荣幸做某事
②be selected as被选为
③in summary总之
[高分句型]
I am really happy when I see my hmetwn getting better and better. (when引导的时间状语从句)Internatinal Plar Bear Day
The 2024 Internatinal Plar Bear Day is cming! Let’s get t knw the largest bears and learn hw t prtect them!
Sme facts abut plar bears
Clr
They are actually black, nt white. They appear white because their hair refects (反射) sunlight.
Skills
·They have an amazing sense f smell. They can smell a seal frm 20 miles away.
·They are excellent swimmers. They can swim at a speed f 6 miles per hur.
·They can keep themselves warm even in very lw temperatures.
Challenges that plar bears face.
·They depend n sea ice fr resting, hunting (猎食) and breeding (繁殖), but the area f sea ice is becming smaller and smaller.
·Peple dump il waste r ther harmful things int the sea, which puts them in danger.
·They still face the danger f being hunted by humans.
Things we can d t prtect plar bears
·Travel n ft, by bike r by public transprt.
·Offer mney and help t rganizatins that prtect plar bears.
·Recycle as ften as pssible.
·Call fr mre peple t pay attentin t the living envirnment f plar bears.