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    2024届中考英语模拟冲刺卷 【河南专用】

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    2024届中考英语模拟冲刺卷 【河南专用】

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    这是一份2024届中考英语模拟冲刺卷 【河南专用】,共17页。
    (满分100分)
    一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    1.Wh will mst prbably g t the shw?
    A. A student wh lves classical music.
    B. An ld lady wh is fnd f practicing Tai Chi.
    C. A teenager wh has an interest in Shaxing Opera.
    D. An adult wh wrks in New Dragn Gate Inn.
    2.Le wants t watch the shw at Area A. Hw much shuld he pay if he bks a ticket n February 15?
    A. ¥ 200.B. ¥ 300.C. ¥ 320.D. ¥ 400.
    3.When can yu g t watch the shw?
    A. 8 pm, February 21.B. 8 am, March 12.
    C. 3 pm, March 15.D. 3 pm, February 21.
    4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
    A. Peple can have a taste f the wrld f jianghu when watching the shw.
    B. Peple f all ages are welcme t watch New Dragn Gate Inn.
    C. Chen Lijun, Li Yunxia and Jia Ting are the main characters f the pera.
    D. Hangzhu Butterfly Theater is n Xihu Rad, Shuguang District.
    5.The text is prbably a ______.
    A. stryB. psterC. diaryD. pem
    B
    Once upn a time, there was a happy paper dll that had n face. His whle bdy was perfectly cut ut and painted, except fr his face. Hwever, he had a pencil with which he culd draw whatever face he wanted t have. Hw lucky! He asked everyne he met, "What's a perfect face like?"
    "One with a big beak(鸟嘴)," answered the birds.
    "N. Nt ne with a beak," said the trees. "The perfect face is full f leaves."
    "Frget the beak and the leaves," shuted the flwers. "If yu want a perfect face, yu shuld fill it with clrs."
    And s everyne he met- animals, plants, the sea, muntains…—tld him t draw his face with their features and clrs. The dll tk all f their advice. Then he had a face. Hwever, it turned ut that nbdy liked it. And nw he culdn't erase(擦除) it!
    "I nly wanted a face that everyne wuld like," the dll cried." And nw lk—what a disaster(灾难)!"
    A small clud heard his cries and came, "Hell, dll! I think I can help yu. As I'm a clud and d nt have a shape, I can make any face yu like. What d yu think abut me changing faces until there is ne that yu like? I'm sure we can fix yu a little bit."
    The dll again felt hpeful. The clud made all kinds f faces fr him. But nne f them was perfect enugh.
    "Never mind," said the dll. "Yu've been a great friend." He gave the clud a big hug, and the clud smiled frm ear t ear, happy t have helped. Just then, the dll jumped excitedly, "That's it! That's the face I want! It's a perfect face!"
    "Which ne?" asked the clud, "but I haven't dne anything."
    "Yes, yes, yu have! It's that face yu made when I hugged yu!"
    The clud finally realized that he was talking abut her big smile. And tgether, they tk the pencil and drew the paper dll a big smile, ten times better than a beak , leaves, clrs, waves and lts f ther things. And that face was indeed the nly ne that everyne liked because it had the secret ingredient fr perfect faces: a big smile that came frm the heart and which culd never be erased.
    6. Hw many suggestins did the paper dll accept t make a perfect face?
    A. Nne.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Mre than three.
    7. The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 5 refers t "_____".
    A. the adviceB. the clrC. the faceD. the disaster
    8. What did the clud d t help the paper dll?
    A. She hugged the dll and encuraged him.
    B. She helped t paint a beautiful face fr the dll.
    C. She fund ut what the perfect face was like by herself.
    D. She changed faces t help the dll find the perfect face.
    9. Hw did the dll's feelings change accrding t the passage?
    A. Happy→Sad→Hpeful→Excited.
    B. Sad→Excited→Thankful→Relaxed.
    C. Sad→Hpeful→Thankful→Embarrassed.
    D. Excited→Happy→Surprised→Sad.
    10. Frm the passage we learn _____ is the key t a perfect face.
    A. selfless helpB. a sincere smileC. a magic pencilD. satisfactin and jy
    C
    The wrld's attentin was fixed n a certain meeting frm Nv 30 t Dec 12 last year. That was when COP28 was held in Dubai. Climate advcates (拥护者) frm varius related fields actively tk part in this meeting and shared their pinins.
    He Jingxia, a 27 -year-ld Chinese climate advcate, was ne f them. " Peple generally have fragmented (碎片化的) knwledge related t climate change," said He. T address this prblem, he used sme cards t play a game t teach the science behind climate change in wrkshps ffered by Climate Fresk, a nnprfit rganizatin. At COP28, he learned that patience matters when it cmes t taking actin n climate change. He said that peple simply use technlgical methds t restre(修复) nature. "They may be effective in the shrt term but can cause greater harm t ther eclgical(生态的) systems. S we must fllw the rules f nature t reduce human pllutin," he said.
    At the age f 17, tw high schl students, Wen Sharan and Xu Zijian, were invited t COP28. Their interest in climate change and envirnmental prtectin started frm an early age. Since 2022 , Wen and Xu have been giving speeches at primary schls in Shandng t prmte(促进) envirnmental prtectin. They taught students abut greenhuse gases and tips they can use in daily life. They als held student activities like garbage cllecting and srting. Their seemingly small effrts encurage everyne t take part in climate actin, earning them invitatins t the meeting. "The varius ways in which each cuntry addressed envirnmental prblems amazed me," Xu said. "I realized hw we can learn frm each ther."
    COP28 has achieved great results after tw weeks f talks. But the fight against climate change depends n actins rather than slgans. Only when all cuntries unite tgether will we human race win in the fight.
    11.What did He Jingxia use t teach knwledge f climate change?
    A. B. C. D.
    12.Accrding t Paragraph 3, what did Wen and Xu d fr envirnmental prtectin?
    ①They held student activities.
    ②They set up an rganizatin.
    ③They gave speeches at primary schls.
    ④They taught students abut greenhuse gases.
    A.①②④B.①②③C. ②③④D. ①③④
    13.What can be inferred(推断) frm the text?
    A. He Jingxia is a high schl student.
    B. Wen and Xu are t yung t attend COP28.
    C. We'd better nt break the rules f nature t prtect the envirnment.
    D. Technlgical methds are the mst imprtant things in restring nature.
    14.Frm the last paragraph we can learn that ______.
    A. slgans are as imprtant as actins
    B. sme prblems need t be discussed in the next meeting
    C. the fight against climate change depends n all cuntries
    D. the success f COP28 means the victry against climate change
    15.In which sectin f a newspaper can yu prbably read the text?
    A. Health and SprtB. Histry and Culture
    C. Science and TechnlgyD. Pllutin and Envirnment
    D
    Smetimes, yu feel dwn r unhappy. 16 S if yu're having a bad day and need a bst, then help is just a click away.
    A website is trying t ffer peple psitive(积极的) messages frm strangers t cheer them up. 17 Peple can present their psitive thughts and feelings t thse wh are in lw spirits here.
    The website, the nicest place n the inter. net, lets peple pst vide. They can leave psitive and encuraging messages t lift visitrs' spirits.
    18 And it is cnsidered t help many peple ut when they feel lw. The well-knwn artist wh lives in San Francisc said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having ne f thse bad days.
    "We tried t becme cheerful, but nne f the usual methds seemed t be wrking. Nt music. Nt fd. What we hped was smething-psitive, hnest and gd. S with nly a camera and wrk-free weekend, we created The Nicest Place On The Internet," he explained n his website.
    One user f the site, Jseph Meehan, 27, frm Birmingham, said, "It's a fun and exciting website. I visit every nce in a while, when I'm missing my friends r family. 19 It may even stp them frm ding smething stupid. Yu can als pst yur vide t the website, and they add it t the series. It's very easy t share the lve."
    Mr. Lam is nw wrking n a new prject. 20 The idea is that strangers send an audi(声音) diary by leaving a vicemail and then anyne can listen t it.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A. The website was created by Jeff Lam.
    B. It annunces t be "the nicest place n the Internet".
    C. The prject allws peple t leave psitive vicemails fr strangers.
    D. And it is hard t cme back t yur high spirit.
    E. I think it culd really be helpful t peple that are feeling dwn r sad.
    二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    Linlin is helping his grandfather clean the stre rm. Suddenly he fund tw ld 21 . His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut and 22 them t Linlin. The first ne was black and white. It was bught in the 1980s. At that time nbdy in their hutng wned a TV 23 them. All the families were excited t see this 24 equipment when it arrived. Grandfather put a tall antenna(天线) n the rf s they culd get the signals. He still remembered the time 25 they spent with that TV. All the family members and sme neighbrs gathered tgether t watch the TV prgrams. Then grandfather pinted t the 26 ne. They culd use a remte cntrl(遥控器) t 27 this clr TV r change the prgrams. This televisin has brught mre happiness t children. Grandfather said what 28 useful inventin the televisin was.
    Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its 29 , especially the shape and the 30 . Nw Linlin can nt nly watch TV prgrams 31 play games n them. He can even use his vice r his gestures t cntrl the mdern 32 . They are als able t 33 Linlin sn. Als, Linlin 34 music, vides, images, and mre frm his mbile device nt the TV screen. Smetimes Linlin als has vide calls with his friends. Linlin 35 that maybe televisins will be smarter and smarter.
    21.A. televisinsB. cmputersC. telephnesD. radis
    22.A. separatedB. cncludedC. rganizedD. intrduced
    23.A. belwB. except C. unlikeD. against
    24.A. scientificB. vilentC. electrnicD. glden
    25.A. whB. thatC. whereD. what
    26.A. firstB. third C. fifthD. secnd
    27.A. turn nB. ring utC. break upD. take ff
    28.A. anB. theC. aD. /
    29.A. chalkB. birthC. stateD. pund
    30.A. functinB. pictureC. viceD. key
    31.A. andB. rC. sD. but
    32.A. cmputersB. televisinsC. mbile phnesD. radis
    33.A. rescueB. recallC. reprtD. reply
    34.A. takesB. bringsC. prjectsD. fetches
    35.A. suppsesB. guardsC. expressesD. separates
    三、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    第一节
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一次,每词限用一次。
    It's March 12th We are digging n a hill nt far frm ur schl. In China, peple 36 the cuntry plant trees actively n this day.
    The idea f planting trees was first put frward by Sun Yat-sen, the great pineer in 37 histry. He said mre trees were needed as a prtectin against fld and drught. In 1915, Tree-Planting Day was set n the Qingming Festival. Then, in 1979, the day was 38 t March 12th, the date n which Sun Yat-sen died.
    The Gbi Desert in the nrth f China was 39 every year. S in 1978, a tree planting prject was started t 40 the expansin(扩张) f the Gbi spreading. The gvernment and lcal farmers have been planting 41 f trees t build a great" green wall" alng the edge f the desert.
    " Tree planting has becme 42 traditin in China nw, " says Lin Ya. " Almst every-ne des it n March 12¹⁺. Many peple als plant a tree n a 43 day. My parents planted a tree when I 44 schl. And my cusin planted ne n his wedding(婚礼) day. We d it fr the envirnment and fr 45 . "says Lin Ta.
    第二节
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
    Just as a famus saying ges, "Reading is t success what water is t fish." Reading 46 very imprtant fr all humans. Then, hw can yu develp an interest in reading? 47 is nly ne way. Let me explain this t yu. If yu want t learn hw t ride a bike, yu have t get n the bike mre ften until yu can ride skillfully. 48 wrks the same way with reading. If yu want t imprve yur reading, try t read as much as yu 49 .When yu finish reading yur first bk, take anther bk. If yu are ging ut, take a magazine, a bk, 50 article r smething else t read. When yu are reading, try t understand what message the writer is giving t yu. Gd bks are like gd friends. Enjy reading every day!
    四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
    A: Hi, Alice. Yu lk sad. 51 ?
    B: Well, I lve cmics, but Ms. Brwn desn't allw me t read them.
    A: Why desn't she allw yu t?
    B: Because she thinks cmics may get in the way f my study.
    A: 52 . We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams.
    B: 53 . But cmics are s interesting that I can't spend a minute nt thinking abut them.
    A: I understand yur situatin. 54 ?
    B: I have tried t, but she lks t serius t talk t.
    A: Cmmunicatin is always a better way than keeping things t yurself. Maybe yu can have a gd talk with yur parents.
    B: OK, I will try. 55 .
    五、书面表达(20分)
    生活中我们会遇到很多值得我们感恩的人,他们可能是我们的父母、恩师、同学或是伸出援手的陌生人。他们的出现是我们人生道路上美丽的风景,他们的所作所为给我们带来启示、反思和感动。请你以The persn wh impressed me mst为题,根据下列提示,写一篇英语短文。
    要点:
    1) 谁是最打动你的人?
    2) 你们之间有什么故事?
    3) 从他/她身上你学到了什么?
    要求:
    4) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
    5) 词数100词左右。
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    答案以及解析
    一、阅读理解
    A
    1.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据文中的"If yu are a big fan f Shaxing Opera"可知, 对越剧感兴趣的人可能会去看这个演出。故选C。
    2.答案:C
    解析:数字计算题。根据题干中的"Area A"可定位到文中的" ¥400 Area A"; 结合文中的"Get 20% ff befre February 21"可知, 在2月15日买票可以享受八折优惠。由此可计算出Le应付320 元。故选C。
    3.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据文章内容可知, 该演出分为两场, 分别在3月12日晚上8点和3月 15日下午3点开始。结合选项可知应选C。
    4.答案:A
    解析:判断正误题。根据文章标题可知, 人们在观看该演出时可以领略江湖的风采。故A项表述正确。
    5.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据文章的呈现方式和内容可推知, 本文可能是一张海报。故选B。
    B
    6.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中的"everyne he met—animals, plants, the sea, muntains…—tld him t draw his face with their features and clrs. The dll tk all f their advice"可知,纸玩偶接受的建议超过三个。故选D。
    7.答案:C
    解析:代词指代题。根据第五段中的"Then he had a face. Hwever, it turned ut that nbdy liked it"可知,it指代上文提到的纸玩偶为自己画的脸。故选C。
    8.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第七段中的"I think I can help yu…I can make any face yu like. What d yu think abut me changing faces until there is ne that yu like?"及第八段中的"The clud made all kinds f faces fr him"可知,D项符合题意。
    9.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的"a happy paper dll"、第六段中的" the dll cried"、第八段中的"The dll again felt hpeful"及第九段中的"the dll jumped excitedly"可知,A项符合题意。
    10.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"the secret ingredient fr perfect faces: a big smile that came frm the heart and which culd never be erased"可知,完美的脸的关键是真诚的微笑。故选B。
    C
    11.答案:A
    解析:图文转换题。根据第二段中的" he used sme cards t play a game t teach the science behind climate change"可知, He使用卡片进行气候知识教学。故选A。
    12.答案:D
    解析:细节多选题。根据第三段中的" Wen and Xu have been giving speeches ... taught students abut greenhuse gases and tips ... They als held student activities like garbage cllecting and srting" 可知, ①③④的内容符合题意。故选D。
    13.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的" S we must fllw the rules f nature t reduce human pllutin" 可推知, 为了保护环境, 我们最好不要破坏大自然的规则。故选C。
    14.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。最后一段提到, 应对气候变化的斗争依靠的是行动而不是口号; 只有所有国家团结起来, 我们人类才能在这场斗争中获胜。由此可知, 所有国家应该团结起来共同应对气候变化。故选C。
    15.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。本文介绍的是联合国气候变化大会上两组气候拥护者的观点, 讨论的是与气候变化和环境保护相关的话题。故选D。
    D
    答案:16-20 DBAEC
    解析:16. 根据上句"Smetimes, yu feel dwn r unhappy"可知,该句跟情绪低落有关。从所给选项可知,D项"很难恢复你的高昂精神"与情绪低落相关,符合题意。故选D。
    17. 根据下句"Peple can present their psitive thughts and feelings t thse wh are in lw spirits here(在这里,人们能够给这些情绪低落的人们展现他们积极的思想和情绪)"和前句引出该网站可知,B 项"它宣称是'网上最美好的地方'"符合上下文语境。故选B。
    18. 根据本段最后一句"The well-knwn artist wh lives in San Francisc said he came up with the idea...(一个住在旧金山的著名画家说他想出的这个主意……)"可知,该句是为了引出建立网站的人。从所给选项可知,A 项"该网站由Jeff Lam 创建"符合语境。故选A。
    19. 分析该段可以看出是一个用户在表达自己的感受,他认为该网站具有积极的作用,从所给选项可知,E项"'我'认为这对那些情绪低落或悲伤的人真的很有帮助"符合前后语境。故选E。
    20. 根据下句"……by leaving a vicemail and then anyne can listen t it"可知,该句应引出"语音信箱"。从所给选项可知,C 项"该项目允许人们给陌生人留下积极的语音信箱"符合语境。故选C。
    二、完形填空
    21. 答案:A
    解析:句意:突然他发现了两台旧电视机。televisins电视;cmputers电脑; telephnes手机; radis收音机。根据下文"His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut"可知,此处指电视。故选A。
    22. 答案:D
    解析:句意:他的爷爷拿出这两台电视机,把它们介绍给林林。separated分开;cncluded得出结论;rganized组 织;intrduced介绍。根据下文"The first ne was black and white. It was bught in the 1980s..."可知,此处指给林林介绍这两台电视机。故选D。
    23. 答案:B
    解析:句意:那时,除了他们,胡同里没有人拥有电视机。 belw在下面;except除了;unlike不像; against反对。根据上文"It was bught in the 1980s."可知,此处指除了他们,胡同里没有人拥有电视机。故选 B。
    24. 答案:C
    解析:句意:当这台电子设备到达时,所有的家庭都很兴奋。scientific科学的;vilent暴力的; electrnic电子的; glden金色的。根据上文"At that time nbdy in their hutng wned a "及常识可知,电视是电子设备。故选C。
    25. 答案:B
    解析:句意:他仍然记得他们在电视机前度过的时光。wh谁;that引导定语从句时,无实际意义;where 哪里;what什么。分析句子结构可知,空处所在句为定语从句,先行词为"the time",关系词代词先行词在从句中充当宾语,所以that符合。故选B。
    26. 答案:D
    解析:句意:然后爷爷指着第二台(电视机)。 first第一; third第三;fifth第五;secnd第二。根据上文"His grandfather pulled these tw televisins ut"可知,此处指第二台电视机。故选D。
    27. 答案:A
    解析:句意:他们可以用遥控器打开这台彩色电 视或换节目。 turn n打开;ring ut响亮;break up分手;take ff起飞。根据空前的"a remte cntrl"可知,此处指用遥控器打开这台彩色电视。故选A。
    28. 答案:C
    解析:句意:爷爷说电视是一项多么有用的发明。 an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。根据句意可 知,此处表示泛指的含义,应用不定冠词;根据空 后的"useful"是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以此处应用a。故选C。
    29. 答案:B
    解析:句意:几十年过去了,电视机自诞生以来 发生了巨大的变化,尤其是在外形和功能上。 chalk粉笔;birth诞生;state状态;pund英镑。根据"Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since the shape and the ..."的句意可知,此处指电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化。故选B。
    30. 答案:A
    解析:句意:几十年过去了,电视机自诞生以来发生了巨大的变化,尤其是在外形和功能上。 functin功能;picture照片;vice嗓音;key钥匙。根据下文"Nw Linlin can nt nly watch TV games n them."可知,此处指功能。 故选A。
    31. 答案:D
    解析:句意:现在林林不仅可以看电视节目,还可以在上面玩游戏。 and和;r或者;s因此;but但是。nt (als)..."不仅……而且……",固定词组。故选D。
    32. 答案:B
    解析:句意:他甚至可以用自己的声音或手势 来控制现代电视。 cmputers电脑;televisins电视;mbile phnes移动 电话;radis收音机。根据上文"Dzens f years passed, the televisin has changed greatly since its... especially the shape and the ..."可知,此处指电视机。 故选B。
    33. 答案:D
    解析:句意:它们也能很快回复林林。 rescue营救; recall回忆起;reprt报道;reply回复。 根据上文"He can even use his vice r his gestures t cntrl the mdern..."可知,此处指它们也能很快回复林林。故选D。
    34. 答案:C
    解析:句意:此外,林林还将音乐、视频、图像等从他的移动设备投射到电视屏幕上。 takes拿;brings带来;prjects投射;fetches拿来。根据"Als, , vides, images, and mre frm his mbile device nt the TV screen."的句意可知,此处指林林还将音乐、视频、图像等从他的移动设备 投射到电视屏幕上。故选C。
    35. 答案:A
    解析:句意:林林认为也许电视机会越来越智能。suppses认为; guards保护;expresses表达; separates分离。根据" maybe televisins will be smarter and smarter."的句意可知,此处指林林认为也许电视机会越来越智能。故选A。
    三、语篇填空
    第一节
    答案:36.acrss; 37.China's; 38.changed; 39.grwn; 40.stp; 41.millins; 42.a; 43.different; 44.started; 45.urselves
    解析:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国植树节的由来、"绿色长城"建设以及植树在中国的特殊意义。
    36. 句意:在中国,这一天全国各地的人们积 极的植树。根据"peple... the cuntry"可知,空处缺少一个介词,备选单词acrss符合语境,acrss the cuntry"在全国各地"。故填acrss
    37. 句意:植树的想法最早由中国历史上伟大的先驱孙中山提出。根据"The idea f planting tree: was first put frward by Sun Yat-sen, the great pineer "可知,此处指的是中国的历史,备选单词China"中国"符合语境,空处应填China的名词所有格形式China's"中国的"。故填China's.
    38. 句意:后来,在1979年,植树节被改在了孙中山先生逝世的日期3月12日。根据"In 1915, Tree Planting Day was set n the Qingming Festival. Then in 1979, the day March 12th, the date n which Sun Yat-sen died."可知,1915年植树节被设置在清明节这天,在1979年植树节应是被改成了3月12日,备选单词change"改变"符合语境,此处应是一般过去时的被动语态,空处应填change的过去分词形式changed。故填changed。
    39. 句意:中国北部的戈壁沙漠每年都在扩大。根据"The Gbi Desert in the nrth f China was... every year."可知,此处缺少一个动词,戈壁沙漠应是每年都在扩大,备选单词grw扩大符合语境, 此处应是过去进行时,空处应填grw的现在分词形式grwing。故填grwing.
    40. 句意:因此,在1978年,一项植树工程被 启动以阻止戈壁扩大。根据"S in 1978, a tree planting prject was started t ... the expansin(扩张)f the Gbi spreading."可知,此处缺少一个动词,备选单词stp"阻止"符合语境,t后接动词原形。故填stp
    41. 句意:政府和当地农民一直在种植数百万 棵树,以便在沙漠边缘建造一道伟大的"绿色长 城"。根据" trees"可知,此处应填备选单词 millin的复数形式millins, millins f用来形容成百上千万的数量级,后面接名词复数trees,表示"数百万棵树"。故填millins.
    42. 句意:"现在,植树已经成为中国的一项传统了,"林尧说。根据"Tree planting has becme... traditin in China nw,"可知,此处泛指一项传统traditin是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面应用不定冠词a修饰,空处应填备选单词a。故填A
    43. 句意:"几乎每个人都在3月12日这一天这样做。许多人也会在不同的日期种树。当我开始上 学时,我的父母种下了一棵树。而我表弟在他的婚礼当天也种了一棵树。我们这样做是为了环境,也是为了我们自己。"林涛说。根据"Many peple als plant a tree n "可知,此处缺少一个形容 词,备选单词different"不同的"符合语境,句中作定语修饰day。故填different.
    44. 句意:"几乎每个人都在3月12日这一天这 样做。许多人也会在不同的日期种树。当我开始上学时,我的父母种下了一棵树。而我表弟在他的婚礼当天也种了一棵树。我们这样做是为了环境,也是为了我们自己。"林涛说。根据"My parents planted a tree when "可知,此处缺少一个动词,备选单词start"开始"符合语境,指的是开始上学,时态为一般过去时,空处应填start的过去式形式started。故填started.
    45. 句意:"几乎每个人都在3月12日这一天 这样做。许多人也会在不同的日期种树。当我开始上学时,我的父母种下了一棵树。而我表弟在他的婚礼当天也种了一棵树。我们这样做是为了环境,也是为了我们自己。"林涛说。根据"We d it fr the envirnment and fr..."可知,此处指的应是为了环境,也是为了我们自己,空处应填备选单词we的反身代词形式urselves"我们自己"。故填urselves.
    第二节
    答案:46. is; 47. There; 48. It/That; 49. can; 50. an
    解析:46. 考查be动词。句意:阅读对所有人来说都非常重要。be imprtant fr对是重要的,主语Reading(阅读)是单数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
    47. 考查副词。句意:只有一个方法。there be表示"某地有某物",是固定句型,位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填There。
    48. 考查代词。句意:阅读也是如此。根据前句If yu want t learn hw t ride a bike, yu have t get n the bike mre ften until yu can ride skillfully.(如果你想学会骑自行车,你必须更经常地骑自行车,直到你能熟练地骑。)可知,阅读也是这样。it/that指代的是"骑自行车熟能生巧的道理",位于句首,单词首字母要大写。故填It/That。
    49. 考查情态动词。句意:如果你想提高你的阅读能力,试着尽可能多地阅读。根据前文"阅读和骑自行车一样需要多练"可知,如果你想提高你的阅读能力,就要尽可能多地阅读。as much as yu can尽你所能,尽量。故填can。
    50. 考查冠词。句意:如果你要出去,带本杂志、一本书、一篇文章或其他东西去读。article(文章)是一个元音音素开头的单数名词,表示"一篇文章",用冠词an。故填an。
    本文主要介绍了如何培养阅读兴趣。
    四、补全对话
    51. What's the matter?
    解析:根据上文Hi, Alice. Yu lk sad. (嗨,爱丽丝。你看起来很伤心。)及下文Well, I lve cmics, but Ms. Brwn desn't allw me t read them. (嗯,我喜欢漫画,但是布朗女士不让我看。)可知,此处在询问怎么了。故填What's the matter。
    52. I believe she's right.
    解析:根据下文We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams. (当我们应该尽最大努力为我们的梦想而战的时候,我们不能浪费时间去读它们。)可知此处在表示我相信她是对的。故填I believe she's right。
    53. I agree with yu.
    解析:根据上文We can't affrd t waste time reading them when we shuld try the best t fight fr ur dreams. (当我们应该尽最大努力为我们的梦想而战的时候,我们不能浪费时间去读它们。)及下文But cmics are s interesting that I can't spend a minute nt thinking abut them. (但是漫画太有趣了,我每时每刻都在想它们。)可知,此处表示我赞同你。故填I agree with yu.
    54. Why nt talk t Ms. Brwn fr mre help?
    解析:根据下文I have tried t,but she lks t serius t talk t. (我试过了,但是她看起来太严肃了,没法和她说话。)可知,此处表示提建议,你为什么不找布朗女士寻求更多的帮助呢。故填Why nt talk t Ms. Brwn fr mre help。
    55. Thanks fr yur advice.
    解析:根据上文Cmmunicatin is always a better way than keeping things t yurself. Maybe yu can have a gd talk with yur parents. (交流总是比把事情憋在心里好。也许你可以和你的父母好好谈谈。)及OK, I will try. (好的,我会试试的。)可知,此处在表示感谢对方的建议。故填Thanks fr yur advice。
    五、书面表达
    答案:
    The persn wh impressed me mst
    The persn wh impressed me mst is ur physics teacher, Mr. Wang.
    Last term, I tk part in an imprtant cmpetitin. But the result made me s sad that I wanted t give up physics frm then n. One day it was my birthday. I was still sleepy in physics class. T my surprise, he began his class with birthday wishes t me. Everyne pened muth widely in surprise. With his funny actins, everyne culdn't help laughing including me. After his shw, he said t me "I had thught I culd never sing r dance, but tday I made it." I was really mved by his wrds and went n t study my physics.
    Nw I'm ding well in physics. It is Mr. Wang's encuragement that helps me make prgress, s I want t say thanks t him, and tell him that I will lve and respect him frever.
    Enjy the wrld f jianghu!
    If yu are a big fan f Shaxing Opera,
    yu'll have a great time at Hangzhu Butterfly Theater!
    The shw with a immersive(沉浸式的) setting is cming!
    D yu want t enjy it?
    New Dragn Gate Inn
    ☆Main actrs & actresses
    Chen Lijun as Jia Ting
    Li Yunxia as Mrs. Jin
    Zhang Yazhu as Zhu Huai'an
    Zhang Yiqing as Qiu Myan
    ☆Price
    ¥ 200 Area C/¥300 Area B/¥400 Area A
    Early bird price: Get 20% ff befre February 21.
    ☆The pera is nt suitable fr children under three.
    8 pm, Tuesday, March 12, 2024
    3 pm, Friday, March 15, 2024
    Hangzhu Butterfly Theater5
    9 - 63, Shuguang Rad, Xihu District, Hangzhu
    grw, China, acrss, start, millin stp, change, a/an, we, different

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