2023-2024江苏省南通市崇川区七年级（下）第二次月考模拟测试英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024江苏省南通市崇川区七年级（下）第二次月考模拟测试英语试卷（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，首字母短文填空，阅读填空，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.There are plenty f bks in ur library. But nly _______ them are new.
A. three hundred fB. three hundred
C. hundreds fD. three hundreds
2.—Did the bk give the ______ yu need?
—Yes. But I have t read the whle bk t find it ut.
A. infrmatinB. messageC. nticeD. news
3.All the students suddenly ______ their muths pen like a big "O". These wrks f art n shw are s amazing!
A. stpped t talk abutB. stpped talking with
C. stpped t talk withD. stpped talking abut
4.—Must I wash my clthes nw?
—N, yu ______. Yu can d it after lunch.
A. mustn'tB. cam'tC. dn't have tD. shuldn't
5.—Can yu make a kite ______ a knife?
​​​​​​​— Yes, I can make it ______ wd.
A. with: withB. ut f; withC. with; ut fD. ut f; ut f
6.He ______ and ______ a sund but he was nt afraid any mre.
A. heard; listened tB. listened t; heard
C. listened; heardD. heard; listened
7.—______ abut hrse riding?
—I like hrses and really want t ride ne.
A. Hw d yu likeB. Hw d yu knw
C. What d yu likeD. What abut
8.—I want smething t read. Wuld yu please give me ______ t read?
—Let me see.
A. anything interesting enughB. anything enugh interesting
C. smething enugh interestingD. smething interesting enugh
9.His parents made him ______ at hme. It made him very ______.
A. t stay; unhappyB. stay; wrry
C. t stay; wrryD. stay; unhappy
10.I'm t busy ______ my hmewrk ______ walk my dg every day.
A. t d; tB. ding; tC. t d; /D. ding; /
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Many peple like t keep gldfish fr pets because they can be fun t (11) . A gld fish has ne big fin n its (12) and little fins underneath. It uses its fins and tail t help it (13) .
Gldfish need a tank with very clean water. Sme peple put water snails and water weed in the tank t keep the water (14) .
Gldfish eat fish fd. Each gldfish needs just a little bit f fd each day. It is imprtant nt t give bread t gldfish. They will eat sme f it, (15) it is nt gd fr them. Bread will als make the water in the fish tank (16) .
Gldfish get their air by breathing (17) their gills. If yu see a fish pening and shutting its (18) , it is prbably mving water int its muth and ut f its gills. A fish tank can have a pump that helps keep enugh air in the water. Yu may see air bubbling (19) the pump.
Baby gldfish hatch(孵出) frm eggs. All gldfish are brwn when they hatch. As they grw (20) , they will turn gld, red r range. A few gldfish can even be black.
11.A. seeB. watchC. buyD. play
12.A. backB. headC. eyeD. tail
13.A. sleepB. eatC. swimD. see
14.A. cleanB. warmC. cldD. dirty
15.A. andB. thughC. ifD. but
16.A. cleanB. dirtyC. warmD. cld
17.A. frB. inC. withD. thrugh
18.A. muthB. gillsC. eyesD. fins
19.A. withB. inC. frmD. t
20.A. smallerB. betterC. lngerD. bigger
三、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Once when I was a child, my father and I were waiting t buy tickets fr the circus(马戏团). Finally, there was nly ne family between the ticket ffice and us.
There were eight children in this family and they were all prbably under the age f 12. Yu culd tell they didn't have a lt f mney. Their clthes were nt expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly abut the clwns(小丑). It was clearly a very imprtant day ut frt hem. The father and mther seemed happy as they culd be.
The ticket lady asked hw many tickets the father wanted, he prudly answered,"Please let me buy eight children's tickets and tw adults' tickets, s I can take my family t the circus. "The ticket lady tld him the price.
The man's wife lwered her head. There wasn't a smile n the man's face any mre. He quietly asked, "Hw much did yu say?"
The ticket lady again tld him the price.
The man didn't have enugh mney. But hw culd he tell his kids the bad news?
Seeing what was happening, my dad tk a $20 nte frm his pcket and drpped(丢) it n the grund. (We were nt rich urselves at all!) He then tapped the man n the back and said, "Excuse me, sir, yu drpped this."
The man understd my father was helping him. He held the nte and lked straight int my dad's eyes, and in tears answered, "Thank yu. This really means a lt t me and my family."
21.Why did the writer say "Their clthes were nt expensive,but they were clean"?
A. T shw the mther lked after the children well.
B. T shw the mther wrked hard.
C. T shw cheap clthes culd be ppular.
D. T shw the family was very rich.
22.Why was the pr man unhappy after he spke with the ticket lady?
A. Because he drpped his mney.
B. Because there were n tickets fr them.
C. Because the tickets were t expensive.
D. Because he didnˈt have mney at all.
23.Wh did the $20 nte belng t ?
A. The pr manB. The writerˈs father
C. The pr manˈs wifeD. The ticket lady.
24.Why was the pr man in tears at the end f the stry?
A. Because he fund his mney.
B. Because he wanted t ask fr help.
C. Because he was thankful t the writerˈs father.
D. Because he tld his kids the bad news.
25.Which f the fllwing is mst prbably(最有可能) TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The pr family saw the circus that night.
B. The tw families became gd friends.
C. The writerˈs father gt much mney.
D. The writer saw the circus that night.
B
Time management (时间管理) is the greatest challenge (挑战) fr me in high schl. I have t manage my subjects, activities, scial life and rest. I was ften angry with my family members just because I didn't plan my time well. Fr example, I might shut at them fr trubling me when I was wrking. And smetimes I might say smething bad t them when I missed deadlines(截止日期), even if it was truly my mistake.
As time ges by, I knw that time management is very imprtant in ur everyday life. The best advice is t "break it int bits". It's really imprtant fr yu t learn hw t break a big prject int small tasks. Yu can wrk hard and then have a sense f achievement(成就) whenever yu've dne with a small part.
Anther advice is t plan a timetable fr yurself. It desn't mean that yu have t fllw it cmpletely. As a matter f fact, it's just like a guide. It can lead yu t make gd use f yur time. The final advice is t always set deadlines fr yurself.
26.Why was the writer angry with the family members?
A. The writer was weak in subjects.
B. The writer didn't plan the time well.
C. The writer had n time t plan activities.
D. The writer's scial life was bring.
27.Fr the writer, what's the best advice t manage time?
A. T miss deadlines.
B. T d everything at the last minute.
C. T break a big prject int bits.
D. T fllw the timetable cmpletely.
28.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer studies in a cllege.
B. It's impssible (不可能的) t break a big prject int small tasks.
C. The writer always knws hw t manage time well.
D. A timetable can help yu as a guide.
29.Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur
30.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Sense f AchievementB. Time Management
C. A Timetable PlanningD. Deadline Setting
C
All arund the wrld, peple drink tea. But tea des nt mean the same thing t everyne. In different cuntries peple have different ideas abut drinking tea.
In China, fr example, tea is always served when peple get tgether. The Chinese drink it at any time f the day at hme r in tea huses. They prefer their tea withut putting any ther thing in it.
Tea is als imprtant in Japan. The Japanese have a special way f serving tea called a tea ceremny. It is very ld and full f meanings. Everything must be dne in a special way in the ceremny. There is even a special rm fr it in Japanese hmes.
Anther tea-drinking cuntry is England. In England, the late afternn is "tea time". Almst everyne has a cup f tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapt and drink it with cream and sugar. They als eat cakes r ckies at tea time.
In the USA, peple drink tea mstly fr breakfast r after meals. Americans usually use tea bags t make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapts. In summer, many Americans drink cld tea, "Ice Tea". Smetimes they drink iced tea frm cans(易拉罐).
31.Tea is ppular ______·
A. all ver the wrld
B. nly in the USA
C. nly in English-speaking cuntries
D. nly in Asian cuntries
32.The Chinese drink tea_______.
A. in a special ceremnyB. with cakes r ckies
C. when they get tgetherD. frm cans in tea huses
33.The English like t________.
A. drink tea withut anything in itB. drink tea with cream and sugar
C. drink tea fr breakfastD. drink tea in a special rm
34."Ice Tea"is ppular ______.
A. in winterB. in England
C. in late afternnsD. in the USA
35.The passage is abut________.
A. Chinese tea
B. the imprtance f tea
C. the tea time in England
D. different ways f drinking tea in different cuntries
D
Light is all arund us. We need light t see.
We get mst f ur light frm the sun. Plants need light frm the sun. Plants use energy frm sunlight t make fd. We eat many f these plants. We als eat animals that have eaten these plants.
Light frm the sun shines thrugh sme bjects. The sun can shine thrugh windws and light up a rm. Light can als g thrugh glasses that help us see.
Other things blck light. Our bdies can blck sunlight, leaving a shadw n the grund. Arund nn, the sun is high in the sky. This makes a persn's shadw lk shrt. Early in the mrning and late in the afternn, the sun is lw in the sky. When the sun is lw, a persn's shadw will lk very lng.
We can als get light frm lamps and flashlights. We plug lamps int electrical utlets t get pwer. Mst flashlights use pwer frm batteries.
36.We get mst f ur light frm_______.
A. lampsB. the sun
C. flashlightsD. nne f the abve
37.Light can shine thrugh_______.
A. all plants and animalsB. ur bdies
C. windws and glassesD. all f the abve
38.A girl's shadw wuld mst likely be shrt ______.
A. when she eats lunch
B. when she gets n the bus in the mrning
C. when she walks her dg after schl
D. all f the abve
39.Frm this stry, we knw that ______.
A. plants use energy frm sunlight t make fd
B. mst flashlights use pwer frm batteries
C. lamps get pwer frm electrical utlets
D. all f the abve
40.The best title f this passage is _________.
A. SunB. LightC. PlantsD. Flashlight
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41. Madame Curie(居里夫人)
Marie is a famus wman in the wrld. She made a lt f imprtant cntributins(贡献) t the develpment f humans. She was brn in Pland in1867. Her father wrked as a middle schl headmaster and taught math and physics, s she enjyed and did well in these 2 subjects at schl. Marie went t study in Paris University in 1891. She studied math and physics there and met a scientist called Pierre Curie. They gt married in1895. Frm then n, she was called Madame Curie. Tgether, Pierre and Marie discvered radium(镭).
In 1903, Marie became the first wman t win the Nbel Prize. Then, in 1904, Pierre became a member f the"Academie Francaise"(法兰西学院). But Marie was nt accepted by them because wmen were nt allwed t becme members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went n wrking until she died in 1934.
Madame Curie is ur her. Nt nly did she discver radium but als wn the Nbel Prize twice in her lifetime.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题
(1) What subjects did Marieˈs father teach in a middle schl? __________________________________________________________
(2) Where did Marie g t study in 1891?
​​​​​​​__________________________________________________________
(3) When did Marie becme the first wman t win the Nbel Prize? __________________________________________________________
(4) Was Marie Curie accepted by the“Academie Francaise”___________________________________________________________
(5) Hw many times did Madame Curie win the Nbel Prize in her lifetime? ____________________________________________________________
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42. At night, we can see lts f stars in the sky. There are s many stars that we cannt cunt t (1) all.
Stars lk like they are little because they are very f (2) away. But stars are actually very big! Stars are huge balls f ht gas. They glw b (3) they are s ht.
During the day, we see a bright yellw star shining in the sky. It is ur sun! Our sun g (4) us heat and light. It lks t us like the sun mves a (5) the sky during the day, but it is really the earth that is m (6) arund the sun.
T us, the sun lks much b (7) than any ther star. But many f the stars that we see at n (8) are actually much bigger than the sun. The stars we see at night l (9) smaller because they are much farther away t (10) the sun.
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) _________
(5) __________
(6) _________
(7) ________
(8) ________
(9) _________
(10) _________
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43. A yung man was cming hme by train ne day. He did nt have much mney. He gave his last few (1) (cin) t a beggar, (2) then he saw anther ne, and frgt that he didn't have any mney n him. He asked the (3) (tw) beggar t have lunch with him, and the beggar said (4) (happy), "OK, thank yu."
S they went int a small restaurant and had (5) gd meal. At the end the man (6) (can) nt pay the bill. Of curse the beggar had t d s.
The yung man was very srry (7) this, s he said t the beggar, " (8) (cme) hme with me in a taxi, my friend, and I (9) (give) yu back the mney fr lunch. " "Oh, n!" the beggar answered (10) (quick). "I had t pay fr yur taxi t!"
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) _________
(5) __________
(6) _________
(7) ________
(8) ________
(9) _________
(10) _________
七、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
44.这男孩经常向他妈妈要钱。___________________________________________________________
45.Tm每天至少上六节课。___________________________________________________________
46.我想更多地了解你的新学校。___________________________________________________________
47.你注意到她正在做家务吗？___________________________________________________________
48.那个气球正变得越来越小。___________________________________________________________
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
49.经常参加户外活动非常有意思。请你根据下列内容提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：
1. 上周末，你与同学们一起去野营；
2. 有的同学在湖上划船，有的在草地上搭帐篷；
3. 你与老师和同学们一起品尝美食；
4. 这次活动带给你……
Taking part in utdr activities is really wnderful. _________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
九、其他：本大题共1小题，共5分。
50. Happiness is fr everyne. Yu dn't need t care abut thse peple wh have beautiful huses with large gardens and swimming pls r thse wh have nice cars and a lt f mney and s n. (1) Because thse wh have big huses may ften feel lnely and thse wh have cars may want t walk n the cuntry rads in their free time.
(2) When yu are in truble at schl, yur friends will help yu. When yu study hard at yur lessns, yur parents are always taking gd care f yur life and yur health. When yu achieve(取得) success, yur friends will say'cngratulatins t yu. When yu d smething wrng, peple arund yu will help yu t crrect it. And when yu d smething gd t thers, yu will feel happy, t. (3) If yu ntice them, yu can see that happiness is always arund yu.
Happiness is nt the same as mney. (4) When yu are pr, yu can als say yu are very happy, because yu have smething else that can't be bught with mney. When yu meet with difficulties, yu can say ludly yu are very happy, because yu have mre chances t challenge yurself. S yu cannt always say yu are pr and yu have bad luck. (5) When it clses, it als pens. If yu take every chance yu get, yu can be a happy and lucky persn.
(1) A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F
(2) A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F
(3) A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F
(4) A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F
(5) A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】略
2.【答案】A
【解析】略
3.【答案】B
【解析】略
4.【答案】C
【解析】略
5.【答案】C
【解析】略
6.【答案】C
【解析】略
7.【答案】C
【解析】略
8.【答案】D
【解析】略
9.【答案】D
【解析】略
10.【答案】B
【解析】略
11~20.【答案】B、A、C、A、D、B、D、A、C、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
21~25.【答案】A、C、B、C、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
26~30.【答案】B、C、D、C、B
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
31~35.【答案】A、C、B、D、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
36~40.【答案】B、C、A、D、B
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
41.【答案】【小题1】Math and physics.
【小题2】In Paris University.
【小题3】In 1903.
【小题4】N, she wasn't.
【小题5】Twice.
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
42.【答案】【小题1】
them
【小题2】
far
【小题3】
because
【小题4】
gives
【小题5】
acrss
【小题6】
mving
【小题7】
bigger
【小题8】
night
【小题9】
lk
【小题10】
than
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
43.【答案】【小题1】
cins
【小题2】
but
【小题3】
secnd
【小题4】
happily
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
culd
【小题7】
abut
【小题8】
Cme
【小题9】
will give
【小题10】
quickly
【解析】1. 略
2. lue
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
44.【答案】The by ften asks his mther fr sme mney.
【解析】略
45.【答案】Tm has at least six lessns every day.
【解析】略
46.【答案】I wuld like t learn mre abut yur new schl.
【解析】略
47.【答案】D yu ntice her ding the husewrk?
【解析】略
48.【答案】The balln is becming smaller and smaller.
【解析】略
49.【答案】略
【解析】略
50.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】F
【小题3】A
【小题4】E
【小题5】D
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略A. All these are yur happiness.
B. Why?
C. Happiness is very imprtant.
D. As the saying ges, life is like a revlving(旋转) dr.
E. It is a feeling f yur heart.
F. In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu put yur heart int it.