安徽省蚌埠市龙子湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中阶段性素养测评英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份安徽省蚌埠市龙子湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中阶段性素养测评英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含安徽省蚌埠市龙子湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中阶段性素养测评英语试题原卷版docx、安徽省蚌埠市龙子湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中阶段性素养测评英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:本试卷共两部分,十大题,满分 120分,考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力部分(20分)
I.听小对话,选择正确的选项,此题仅读一遍。现在,你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。 (共5小题,计5 分)
1. What club can Peter and Paul jin?
2. Hw des Mary g t schl?
3. What can't we d here?
4. What time des Tm have t g t bed?
A. At 9:15. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:00.
5. What is Bill ding nw?
A. He's drinking tea. B. He's reading a bk. C. He's ding hmewrk.
II.听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每段对话或独白读两遍。 (共15小题,计 15分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What club is Sandra in?
A. The sprt club. B. The English club. C. The art club.
7. Where des Sandra learn t take phts?
A. In the classrm. B. In the park. C. In the cuntryside.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is Lisa ding?
A. Playing bascball. B. Playing vlleyball. C. Playing basketball.
9. Wh is Lisa's brther?
A. Mike. B. Jhn. C. Jack.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 10 和第11两个小题。
10. Hw lng des it take Sally t walk t schl?
A.20 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.40 minutes.
11. What is Sally's favrite subject?
A. Music. B. Science. C. English.
听下面一段对话, 回答第12至 14 三个小题。
12. Where are Steve and Kate talking?
A. On the telephne. B. At Steve's hme. C. At schl.
13. What des Steve want t d with Kate?
A. G t the z. B. G t the mvies. C. Play vlleyball.
14. What lessn des Kate have n Saturday?
A. A pian lessn. B. A vilin lessn. C. A guitar lessn.
听下面一段对话, 回答第15 至 17三个小题。
15. What can we knw abut Gary?
A. He's a teacher. B. He's Emily's gd friend. C. He's a new student.
16. What class des Emily have this afternn?
A. Science. B. P. E C. Math.
17. When des Emily have t wear the unifrm?
A. On Mndays and Friday. B. On Wednesdays and Fridays. C. On Mndays and Wednesdays.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第20 三个小题。
18. What time des Jack usually get up?
A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 6:20 a. m. C. At 6:30 a. m.
19. Hw des Jack usually g t schl?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike.
20. What are Jack favrite animals?
A. Kalas. B. Lins. C. Pandas.
第二部分 笔试部分(100分)
Ⅲ.选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 (共10 小题,计10分)
1. Mark is ________ American by, and he likes playing ________ tennis.
A. an; 不填B. an; theC. the; 不填
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:马克是个美国男孩,他喜欢打网球。
考查冠词用法。泛指一个男孩,用不定冠词,且“American”是元音发音开头,故第一空填an;球类运动前不加冠词。故选A。
2. Lily lives ________ Beijing with their parents and they are strict ________ her.
A. with; inB. in; atC. in; with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Lily和她的父母住在北京,他们对Lily管的很严格。
考查介词辨析。live in+地点,表示“住在某地”;be strict with sb“对某人很严格”为固定搭配。故选C。
3. —What’s 7:10 in English?
—It’s ________.
A. half past sevenB. ten past sevenC. ten t seven
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——七点十分用英语怎么表达?——ten past seven。
考查数词表示时间的方法。在英语中表达时间可以借助past或者t来表达,分钟小于或者等于30的用past,分钟大于30的用t。half past seven七点半;ten past seven七点十分;ten t seven六点五十分。故选B。
4. I think his dream can ________ ne day if he wrks hard.
A. cme verB. cme utC. cme true
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想如果他努力工作,总有一天他的梦想会实现的。
考查动词短语辨析。cme ver过来;cme ut出版,发行;cme true实现。根据“I think his dream day if he wrks hard.”可知,我认为他的梦想总有一天会实现。故选C。
5. —Grandma, can I sit here?
—________, my kids. It’s just fr the elders.
A. Yes, pleaseB. I’m afraid ntC. N, thanks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——奶奶,我能坐这里吗?——恐怕不行,孩子。这是专给老年人的座位。
考查情景交际。Yes, please好的,请;I’m afraid nt恐怕不行;N, thanks不用,谢谢。根据答句“It’s just fr the elders”可知,这是老年专座,孩子不可以坐这里,故选B。
6. “________ near the river,” my mm ften tells me.
A. N playB. Dn’t playC. Nt playing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:“不要在河边玩,”我妈妈经常告诉我。
考查祈使句。根据“near the river”及结合常识可知,是提醒“我”不要在河边玩,用祈使句的否定形式“Dn’t+动词原形”。故选B。
7. —________ des Lily usually g t see her grandparents?
—On Saturdays.
A. WhenB. WhereC. Why
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Lily通常什么时候去看她的祖父母?——周六。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;Where在哪里;Why为什么。根据“On Saturdays”可知,此处询问时间,应用when来提问。故选A。
8. Remember ________ yur English hmewrk t schl tmrrw.
A. bringB. bringingC. t bring
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:记得明天把你的英语作业带到学校来。
考查非谓语动词。remember t d sth.“记得要做某事(事情未发生)”;remember ding sth.“记得做过的事(事情已发生)”。根据“tmrrw”可知,是记得明天带来家庭作业,事情未发生,应用不定式形式。故选C。
9. —________ d yu usually wait (等待) fr the bus?
—Abut ten minutes.
A. Hw farB. Hw lngC. Hw many
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你通常等公交车等多久? ——大约十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw far多远,提问距离;Hw lng多长;Hw many多少,提问数量,修饰可数名词。根据“Abut ten minutes.”可知,此处询问多长时间。故选B。
10. My grandma ften makes jiazi. Lk! She ________ jiazi fr us.
A. is makingB. makesC. make
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我奶奶经常包饺子。看!她正在给我们包饺子。
考查时态。根据“Lk!”可知用现在进行时is making。故选A。
Ⅳ.完形填空。 (共20 小题, 计20分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Peter is a middle schl student. He lives in the center f the city. Next t his ____11____ is an ld peple’s hme. On weekends, he always ges there with his ____12____ Alice, Sam, Tny, Betty and Henry. They try their best t ____13____ the ld peple happy.
Peter and Alice like ____14____. Peter can play the pian and Alice can sing fr the ld peple. Tny and Sam ____15____ telling stries. They ften tell stries t the ld peple. Smetimes, Tny and Sam ____16____ sme fun strybks t the ld peple. Betty and Henry lve sprts. They ____17____ kung fu fr the ld peple and play ping png with them. After that, they ____18____ the ld peple and play chess with them. The ld peple lk very happy.
When peple ask Peter and his friends, “Why d yu ____19____ g t the ld peple’s hme?” They always say, “It is ____20____ and meaningful (有意义的).”
11.
A. streB. hmeC. classrmD. library
12.
A. teachersB. sistersC. brthersD. friends
13.
A. makeB. wantC. callD. sell
14.
A. histryB. P.E.C. musicD. science
15.
A. are gd atB. are busy withC. are late frD. is kind f
16.
A. spellB. takeC. writeD. watch
17.
A. findB. needC. knw D. d
18.
A. talk tB. speak tC. talk abutD. ask fr
19.
A. alwaysB. neverC. hardlyD. ever
20.
A. bringB. interestingC. difficultD. terrible
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了彼得和他的朋友爱丽丝、山姆、托尼、贝蒂和亨利去他家附近的敬老院帮助老人做事情的故事。彼特和他的朋友经常去敬老院,因为他们认为去敬老院很有趣,也很有意义。
【11题详解】
句意:在他家旁边是一家敬老院。
stre商店;hme家;classrm教室;library图书馆。根据“He lives in the center f the city.”可知介绍他家附近有一家养老院。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:周末,他总是和他的朋友爱丽丝、山姆、托尼、贝蒂和亨利去那里。
teachers老师;sisters妹妹;brthers兄弟;friends朋友。根据“Alice, Sam, Tny, Betty and Henry”可知这些是他的朋友们。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:他们尽力使老人们高兴。
make做,使得;want想;call打电话;sell卖。make sb. adj.“使某人……”。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:彼得和爱丽丝喜欢音乐。
histry历史;P.E.体育;music音乐;science科学。根据“Peter can play the pian and Alice can sing fr the ld peple.”可知喜欢音乐。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:托尼和萨姆擅长讲故事。
be gd at擅长;be busy with忙于;be late fr迟到;be kind f有点。根据“They ften tell stries t the ld peple.”可知擅长讲故事。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:有时候,托尼和山姆会给老人们带去一些有趣的故事书。
spell拼写;take拿走,携带;write写;watch观看。take sth. t sb.“把某物带给某人”。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:他们为老人们表演武术,和他们一起打乒乓球。
find找到;need需要;knw知道;d做。d kung fu“练武功,练武术”。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:在那之后,他们和老人聊天,和他们下棋。
talk t与……交谈;speak t和……说;talk abut谈论;ask fr请求。根据“After that, they ... the ld peple”可知是和老人交谈。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:你们为什么总是去敬老院?
always总是;never从未;hardly几乎不;ever曾经。根据“On weekends, he always ges there with his ... Alice, Sam, Tny, Betty and Henry.”可知问为什么总去养老院。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:它有趣而有意义。
bring无聊,枯燥的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;terrible可怕的。根据“Why d yu ... g t the ld peple's hme?”可知要回答为何去敬老院,应是有趣和有意义的。故选B。
B
Becky has many tys in her hme. One night, she gets up t drink sme water and finds ____21____ tys playing in the living rm. The Kitty Cat is playing the ____22____ and the red bird is singing. The Teddy Bear, the tiger and ____23____ tys are dancing.
After a sng, they stp t ____24____. The Kitty Cat says, “I lve the living rm! And I ____25____ lve the pian. I can play it well.”
The Teddy Bear says, “I lve Becky’s bed. It is big and nice.”
The red bird says, “Me, t. But I ____26____ t g t the garden(花园). I think it is beautiful.”
“It ____27____ great. We can g t the garden tmrrw evening!” the Kitty Cat says.
“Oh, it’s time ____28____ Becky t get up. Let’s g t sleep!” the tiger says.
“OK,” the ther tys say ____29____ they leave the living rm.
The huse is _____30_____ again. Becky is thinking abut what she sees.
21. A. hisB. herC. urD. their
22. A. drumsB. guitarC. vilinD. pian
23. A. the therB. muchC. anyD. all
24. A. sleepB. talkC. studyD. fight
25. A. eitherB. tC. alsD. as well
26. A. frgetB. missC. wishD. remember
27. A. sundsB. lksC. tastesD. reads
28. A. fB. frmC. withD. fr
29. A. butB. andC. becauseD. r
30. A. ldB. nisyC. newD. quiet
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Becky半夜起来喝水时看到她的玩具们在玩耍和谈话的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:一天晚上,她起床喝水,发现她的玩具正在客厅里玩耍。
his他的;her她的;ur我们的;their他们的。根据上文“Becky has many tys in her hme.”可知,Becky是女生,此处应是指“她的”玩具。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:凯蒂猫正在弹钢琴,那只红色的鸟儿正在唱歌。
drums鼓;guitar吉他;vilin小提琴;pian钢琴。根据下文“lve the pian. I can play it well.”可知,凯蒂猫在弹钢琴,而且弹得很好。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:泰迪熊、老虎和其他玩具都在跳舞。
the ther其他的;much许多;any任何;all所有。根据“The Teddy Bear, the tiger”可知,除了泰迪熊和老虎还有其他的玩具,都在跳舞。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:唱完一首歌后,他们停下来说话。
sleep睡觉;talk谈话;study学习;fight打架。根据下文“The Kitty Cat says”可知,他们停下来,聊天,说话。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:我也喜欢弹钢琴。
either(两者中的)任意一个;t也,位于句末;als也,位于句中;as well也,还,常位于句末。根据“I lve the living rm! And I…lve the pian.”可知,凯蒂猫喜欢客厅,也喜欢弹钢琴,应用als来表示“也”。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:但我希望能去花园。
frget忘记;miss错过;wish希望;remember记得。根据“t g t the garden”可知,空格后应填入能带动词不定式作宾语的及物动词,根据“I think it is beautiful.”可知,鸟儿觉得花园很漂亮,说明它希望能去花园。wish t d sth意为“希望做某事”。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:听起来不错。
sunds听起来;lks看起来;tastes尝起来;reads阅读。根据上文“I think it is beautiful.”可知鸟儿想去花园,因为花园很漂亮,因此此句应是对这个提议做出评价,应用sund表示“听起来”。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:噢,该是贝基起床的时间了。
f属于……的;frm来自;with和;fr为了。根据“it’s time”和“Becky t get up”可知,该句应用句型“It’s time fr sb t d sth”表示“该是某人做某事的时候了”。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:其他玩具说:“好的。”,然后都离开了客厅。
but但是;and并且,和;because因为;r或者。根据“the ther tys say”和“they leave the living rm”可知,玩具们说完“好的”,就离开了客厅,两句存在顺承关系,应用连词and来连接。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:房子又安静了下来。
ld老旧的;nisy吵闹的;new新的;quiet安静的。根据上文“they leave the living rm”可知,玩具们都离开了客厅去睡觉了,这时房子应该是安静下来了的。故选D。
V.语法填空。(共10小题, 计10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many peple like pandas very much because they are very cute. Mst f them cme f____31____ Sichuan, China. They have white hair, but ____32____ (they) ears, eyes, legs and shulders are all black. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like kalas. Their favrite fd ____33____ (be) bamb. They like t eat a lt. It takes pandas a lt f time ____34____ (eat) fd every day. When pandas are full, they like ____35____ (sleep). They sleep many ____36____ (hur) every day. B____37____ there are nt many pandas in the wrld tday. They are i____38____ great danger. Because peple cut d____39____ t many bamb trees, pandas can’t find much fd. I think we must help them. We can plant mre bamb trees and be ____40____ (friend) t pandas.
【答案】31. (f)rm
32. their 33. is
34. t eat 35. sleeping
36. hurs 37. (B)ut
38. (i)n 39. (d)wn
40. friendly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了熊猫的一些基本情况。
【31题详解】
句意:大部分的熊猫是来自中国四川。根据“, China”可知,熊猫大部分来自中国四川,这里用介词frm表达“来自”。故填(f)rm。
【32题详解】
句意:它们有白色的头发,但是耳朵、眼睛、腿和肩膀都是黑色的。根据所给词可知,they为第三人称复数的主格,这里要用they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”。故填their。
【33题详解】
句意:它们最喜欢食物是竹子。根据所给词可知,这里要填写be动词,Their favrite fd是第三人称单数,再根据上下文时态为一般现在时,be动词要用is。故填is。
【34题详解】
句意:熊猫每天花很多时间去吃东西。根据所给词可知,eat“吃”,动词原形,这里考查it的固定句型,it takes sb sme time t d sth。故填t eat。
【35题详解】
句意:当熊猫吃饱了,它们喜欢睡觉。根据所给词可知,sleep“睡觉”,动词原形;like ding表达对某事的喜爱,通常是指长期以来的兴趣和爱好。故填sleeping。
【36题详解】
句意:它们每天睡很多个小时。根据所给词可知,hur“小时”,可数名词;根据many可知,后面名词要用复数。故填hurs。
【37题详解】
句意:但是现在世界上的熊猫越来越少了。根据“They danger.”可知,熊猫现在濒临灭绝,可知,这里用but来表达转折。故填(B)ut。
【38题详解】
句意:它们现在濒临灭绝。根据首字母可知,in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”是固定搭配。故填(i)n。
【39题详解】
句意:因为人们砍了太多竹树。根据首字母可知,cut dwn“砍倒”是动词短语。故填(d)wn。
【40题详解】
句意:我们可以种更多的竹子,和熊猫做朋友。根据所给词可知,friend“朋友”,名词;be friendly t sb“对某人友好”是固定搭配。故填friendly。
VI.情景对话(共5小题,共5分)
读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hell, can I speak t Alice?
B: This is Alice. ____41____
A: Hi, this is Tina.
B: Hi, Tina. ____42____
A: Oh, I’m just watching TV. What abut yu?
B: Well, I’m making dinner.
A: ____43____
B: I’m making vegetable salad.
A: ____44____
B: D yu want t eat dinner with me?
A: Oh, I’d lve t. Thanks.
B: Great. Linda and Rick are als cming. They will arrive at seven.
A: OK. ____45____
B: OK. See yu then. Bye.
A: Bye.
A. Where are yu?
B. Wh is that speaking?
C. It sunds delicius.
D. What are yu ding?
E. What are yu making?
F. I can be there at seven t.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. E 44. C 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则Alice和Tina打电话时的对话,Alice告诉Tina自己正在做晚餐,并且邀请Tina、Linda和Rick一起共进晚餐。
【41题详解】
根据“Hell, can I speak t Alice?”和“This is Alice.”可知,此处是电话用语,询问对方是谁,选项B“你是谁?”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“Oh, I’m just watching TV.”可知,此处询问对方正在做什么事情,选项D“你正在干什么?”符合语境。故选D。
【43题详解】
根据“Well, I’m making dinner.”和“I’m making vegetable salad.”可知,此处询问对方在做什么晚餐,选项E“你正在做什么?”符合语境。故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“I’m making vegetable salad.”可知,选项C“听起来很美味。”符合语境,表示对蔬菜沙拉的评价。故选C。
【45题详解】
根据“They will arrive at seven.”和“OK. See yu then. Bye.”可知,选项F“我七点也能到。”符合语境,介绍自己到达的时间。故选F。
VII.阅读理解。(共15 小题,计15分)
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个或A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A wman was at the cinema, and she liked the film very much. But there was a man in the next seat, and he began lking n the flr under him. The wman was angry, but she can’t speak ludly then.
S she whispered, “What are yu ding there?” “What are yu lking fr?”
“A piece f hard chclate,” the man whispered t her, “I drpped (掉落) it n the flr.”
“A piece f chclate?” the wman said angrily “It’s dirty nw! Take this and be quiet, please! I’m listening t the film!” She gave the man a big piece f chclate.
“But,” he man said, “my teeth are in the piece n the flr!”
46. What was the wman ding?
A. Watching a TV play.B. Listening t the music.
C. Watching a ftball match.D. Seeing a film.
47. Where did the man sit?
A. On the flr.B. Next t the wman.
C. Out f the cinema.D. Far frm the wman.
48. Why was the wman angry?
A. Because the man spke ludly.B. Because the man didn’t talk t her.
C. Because she drpped a piece f chclate.D. Because she culdn’t listen t the film clearly (清楚地).
49. The wrd “whisper” means “speak in a ________ vice (声音)”.
A. lwB. highC. happyD. big
50. What was the man lking fr?
A. His glasses.B. His teeth.C. His shes.D. His feet.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个女人和一个男人在电影院看电影时发生的事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A wman was at the cinema, and she liked the film very much.”可知,女人正在电影院看电影。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But there was a man in the next seat...”可知,有个男人坐在女人的旁边。故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But there was a man in the next seat, and he began lking n the flr under him.”可知,男人在女人旁边找东西,可推断女人因为被男人打扰不能安静看电影而生气。故选D。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“ she can’t speak ludly then.”可知,她不能在那里大声说话,可推测划线词为低声细语的意思。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ teeth are in the piece n the flr!”可知,男人的牙齿也掉在地上了。故选B。
B
51. What must children wear in the play area?
A. Shes.B. Scks.C. Glves.D. Glasses.
52. What can peple prbably (很可能) d in the train museum?
A. Smke.B. Run.C. Take phts.D. Get n the trains.
53. What must peple d befre getting int the pl?
A. Eating smething.B. Taking a shwer.
C. Taking ff their clthes.D. Brushing their teeth.
54. Hw many rules abut the play area and the pl are the same?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
55. What d we knw abut the rules?
A. There are six rules in the play area.B. The train museum isn’t fr children.
C. Peple can’t smke in the play area.D. Peple can take their dgs t the pl.
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童游乐区、火车博物馆和游泳池的规章制度。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“N shes in the play area, but wear scks all the time.”可知,孩子们在儿童游乐区必须穿袜子。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Train museum (博物馆) rules: Children must be with their grup r parents. N running. N smking. D nt get nt any trains. Take phts in sme areas.”可知,在火车博物馆不可以跑步,不可以吸烟,不可以上任何火车,但可以拍照。故选C。
53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please take a shwer (洗淋浴) befre getting int the pl.”可知,入池前应该先冲个澡。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children’s play area (场地) fd r drinks. N glassware.”和“Pl fd r drinks in the pl. glassware in the pl.”可知,在儿童游乐区和游泳池都不允许带食物和饮料,不要带玻璃制品,因此一共有两条规则是一样的。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children’s play area (场地) rules: N smking.”可知,人们在儿童游乐区不可以吸烟。故选C。
C
Many peple like visiting cean parks (海洋公园). It is a great place t learn abut sea animals. Peple can see beautiful sea animals there, and these animals are s special that they bring lts f fun fr city peple. There are abut 3,000 dlphins living in cean parks arund the wrld. But d they want t g back hme? The dlphin in this picture might be able t help them g back t the cean.
Edge Innvatins, a US cmpany (公司), has made a lifelike rbtic dlphin (机器海豚). It acts and sunds like a real dlphin. It desn’t eat and desn’t get sick. The rbtic dlphin weighs abut 270 kilgrams and can be cntrlled (控制) by peple. It is pwered by a battery (电池) and can swim fr 10 hurs every time. The cmpany hpes these dlphins will take the place f (代替) real dlphins in cean parks.
In fact, animal lvers are wrried abut the results f keeping wild animals in parks. The animals have t perfrm (表演) fr visitrs many times a day. Peple arund the wrld are ding mre t prtect wild animals. Parks and circuses (马戏团) in 20 cuntries cannt have wild animal shws anymre. Fr example, cean parks in France wn’t have dlphin shws in the future. Animal rights grups say this is a “great success”. Dlphins will be free sn.
56. What d we knw abut the dlphins in cean parks?
A. They enjy living in the cean parks.
B. They want t g back t the cean.
C. They lve watching the peple in the parks.
57. What can rbtic dlphin d?
A. Bring real dlphins hme.B. Act like real dlphins.C. Swim fr mre than 10 hurs.
58. Hw d animal lvers feel when seeing animals perfrm fr visitrs?
A. Surprised.B. Bred.C. Sad.
59. Why wn’t there be dlphin shws in the cean parks in France?
A. Because there are few dlphins in parks.
B. Because peple like rbtic dlphins better.
C. Because it can help prtect dlphins.
60. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Visit Ocean ParksB. Watch Animal ShwsC. Help Dlphins G Hme
【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一家美国公司Edge Innvatins制造了一种机器海豚,这种机器海豚能像真正的海豚一样行动和发出声音,而且不需要吃东西,也不会生病。这家公司希望这些机器海豚能在海洋公园中取代真正的海豚。同时,文章也提到了动物权益组织对于野生动物在公园中被用来表演的担忧,以及全球范围内保护野生动物的努力。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But d they want t g back hme?”可以推断在海洋公园的海豚想要回到海洋。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It acts and sunds like a real dlphin.”可知机器海豚能像真正的海豚一样行动和发出声音。故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In fact, animal lvers are wrried abut the results f keeping wild animals in parks.”可以推断动物爱好者看到动物为游客表演时会感到难过。故选C。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple arund the wrld are ding mre t prtect wild example, cean parks in France wn’t have dlphin shws in the future. Animal rights grups say this is a ‘great success’.”可以推断法国的海洋公园不再举办海豚表演是为了保护海豚。故选C。
【60题详解】
标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了一种机器海豚和保护海豚的相关内容,所以最佳标题应该是Help Dlphins G Hme。故选C。
VIII.任务型阅读(共5小题, 计10分)
Hw d yu get t schl? Different students get t schl in different ways. The fllwing students are talking abut their ways t get t schl.
I usually g t schl by bike, because my hme isn’t far frm my schl. It’s nly 10 minutes’ ride n my bike. I can als have a gd talk with my friends n the way t schl. It’s s relaxing. When it rains r snws heavily, my dad drives me t schl in his car.
—Jane
I am in Grade 7. I usually g t schl frm Mnday t Friday. My hme is near the schl, s every day I usually get t schl n ft, and it’s ne f the best ways f exercise.
—Tm
My hme is n a busy street. It is nt easy t take the bus t schl. Luckily, there is a subway frm my hme t schl. I need nly 5 minutes t get t schl by subway.
—Emily
My hme is abut 10 kilmeters frm my schl. First, I walk quickly fr abut 15 minutes t the bus stp. Then I take a bus fr 30 minutes. After that, I have t walk fast fr 10 minutes again. On the way t schl, I am just like a hrse keeping running. I want t get t schl n time. I really hpe t have a huse near my schl.
—Eric
【答案】61. Hw
62. drives 63. 5##five
64. takes 65. 一匹不停奔跑的马/马不停蹄
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了四位学生是如何去上学的。
【61题详解】
根据“Hw d yu get t schl? Different students get t schl in different ways. The fllwing students are talking abut their ways t get t schl.”可知,本文主要介绍了四位学生是如何去上学的。故填Hw。
【62题详解】
根据“When it rains r snws heavily, my dad drives me t schl in his car.”可知,当遇到下大雨或下大雪的天气时,Jane的父亲开车送她去上学。故填drives。
【63题详解】
根据“I am in Grade 7. I usually g t schl frm Mnday t Friday.”可知,Tm每周共五天去上学。故填5/ five。
【64题详解】
根据“I need nly 5 minutes t get t schl by subway.”可知,坐地铁去上学只花费Emily5分钟的时间,It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故填takes。
【65题详解】
A hrse“一匹马”;keep ding sth.表示“一直做某事”;running“跑”。故填:一匹不停奔跑的马/马不停蹄。
IX.单词拼写。 (共 10小题, 计10分)
根据下列句子及所给首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空填一词)。
66. They usually eat dinner at a q________ t seven in the evening.
【答案】quarter
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:他们通常在晚上七点差一刻吃晚饭。分析句子可知,“at”后是吃晚饭时间,“分钟+t+钟点”表示“……点差……分”,再结合给出首字母“q”提示可知,名词“quarter 一刻钟”符合句意,“quarter t seven”表示“七点差一刻”,故填quarter。
67. We all knw that it is dangerus t c________ the rad when the traffic light is red.
【答案】(c)rss
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都知道红灯时过马路是危险的。根据“it is dangerus t”和“the rad when the traffic light is red”并结合所给首字母可知,红灯时过马路是危险的,“过马路”crss the rad,由于其位于t后,故应用动词原形,构成动词不定式。故填(c)rss。
68. Sme bys are playing basketball and sme girls are l________.
【答案】(l)aughing
【解析】
【详解】句意;一些男孩正在打篮球,而一些女孩正在笑。are后接现在分词构成现在进行时,结合“l”可推出正在笑,laugh“笑”,其现在分词形式laughing。故填(l)aughing。
69. Our natinal f________ is red and yellw with five stars n it.
【答案】(f)lag
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的国旗是红色和黄色的,上面有五颗星。根据句意以及首字母可推测此处用名词flag,表示“旗”;由空后的is可知为单数,故填(f)lag。
70. Thirty and sixty is n________.
【答案】(n)inety
【解析】
【详解】句意:三十加六十等于九十。根据“Thirty and sixty is...”可知,三十加六十等于九十,ninety “九十”,基数词,在句中作表语。故填(n)inety。
71. Bill b________ his teeth every night befre he ges t bed.
【答案】(b)rushes
【解析】
【详解】句意:比尔每天晚上在他睡觉之前刷牙。根据“ teeth every night befre he ges t bed.”及结合首字母可知,此处表示“刷牙”,其短语为brush ne’s teeth;根据“every night”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语Bill为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单brushes。故填(b)rushes。
72. Jacky is a gd student. He gets up early every day and never arrives l________ fr schl.
【答案】(l)ate
【解析】
【详解】句意:Jacky是个好学生。他每天很早起床并且从不上学迟到。根据“get up early every day”可知,此处表达Jacky上学从不迟到,结合首字母,应为late fr“迟到”,late此处作副词修饰动词arrive,故填(l)ate。
73. It’s Dragn Bat Festival tday. Zhu Hui really m________ his family and wishes t have his mm’s delicius zngzi.
【答案】(m)isses
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天是端午节。朱辉真地很想念他的家人,并且希望能吃到他妈妈做的美味粽子。根据句意及结合首字母可知,朱辉很思念他的家人,miss“思念”;根据“It’s Dragn Bat Festival tday.”及and后的谓语动词wishes可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,所以此处用动词三单misses。故填(m)isses。
74. My father reads n________ every mrning t knw the latest news.
【答案】(n)ewspapers
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的爸爸每天早上读报去了解最新消息。根据句子中的“t knw the latest news”可知读的是报纸,报纸的种类是多种多样,要用复数形式。故填(n)ewspapers。
75. I e_________ watch TV r play cmputer games n Saturday evening.
【答案】(e)ither
【解析】
【详解】句意:星期六晚上我不是看电视就是玩电脑游戏。根据“I TV r play cmputer games n Saturday evening.”可知,此处是短语,意为“要么……要么……”。故填(e)ither。
X.书面表达(共1题,计20分)
76. 假设你是李华,想成为Tm的笔友,请你写一封信给他.根据表格介绍一下你自己,可适当发挥,不少于 80 词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Tm,
I’m Li Hua, a student frm Bengbu, China. I hpe t be yur penpal. Let me intrduce myself t yu.
I can speak Chinese and a little English. In my free time, I like t play the vilin and read bks. I’m als interested in animals. Amng all the animals, I like kalas and pandas best, because they are very cute. Maths and Chinese are my favurite subjects, s I d well in them. And I want t be a maths teacher when I grw up.
I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
All the best.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[写作要点]
①本文是一篇应用文,为书信体
②文章用一般现在时
③写作时注意不要遗漏要点,可适当补充
[写作步骤]
①介绍自己,包括基本信息、爱好、梦想等。
②表达期待
[亮点词汇]
①intrduce 介绍
②be interested in 对……感兴趣
③lk frward t 期待……
[高分句型]
①Amng all the animals, I like kalas and pandas best, because they are very cute.(最高级、原因状语从句)
②And I want t be a maths teacher when I grw up.(时间状语从句)Children’s play area (场地) rules:
·N smking (吸烟).
·N fd r drinks.
·N glassware (玻璃制品).
·N shes in the play area, but wear scks all the time.
Train museum (博物馆) rules:
·Children must be with their grup r parents.
·N running.
·N smking.
·D nt get nt any trains.
·Take phts in sme areas.
Pl rules:
·N animals in the pl area.
·N fd r drinks in the pl.
·Please take a shwer (洗淋浴) befre getting int the pl.
·N glassware in the pl.
____61____ d the fur students get t schl?
Jane
When it rains r snws heavily, her father ____62____ her t schl.
Tm
He ges t schl ____63____ days a week. He usually walks.
Emily
It ____64____ her nly 5 minutes t g t schl by subway.
Eric
“A hrse keeping running” means (意思是) ____65____ in Chinese.
Frm
China
City
Bengbu
Languages
Chinese and a little English
Hbbies
vilin and bks
Favrite subjects
Chinese and math
Favrite animals
Kalas and pandas
Want t be
a math teacher
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