81,广东省茂名市信宜市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
展开信宜市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中检测英语试题说明:1.全卷共8页,满分为120分, 考试范围: 八年级下册 Module 1-Module 4, 考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上; 如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束时,将答题卡一并交回。一、语音辨析。 (本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)在下面各题给出的三个选项中,找出一个划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。1. A. smell B. pretty C. ever2. A. model B. project C. solar3. A. toothache B. moon C. cookie4. A. count B. group C. sound5. A. king B. since C. prize【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C【解析】【1题详解】根据smell[smel],其中字母e的发音是[e];pretty[ˈprɪti],其中字母e的发音是[ɪ];ever[ˈevə],其中字母e的发音是[e]。选项B划线字母与其他选项不同。故选B。试卷源自 https://www.mxsj663.cn 每日更新,来这里https://www.mxsj663.cn 全站资源一元不到!汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。【2题详解】根据model[ˈmɒdl],其中字母o的发音是[ɒ];project[ˈprɒdʒekt],其中字母o的发音是[ɒ];solar[ˈsəʊlə],其中字母o的发音的是[əʊ]。选项C划线字母与其他选项不同。故选C。【3题详解】根据toothache[ˈtuːθeɪk],其中字母oo的发音是[u];moon[muːn],其中字母oo的发音是[u];cookie[ˈkʊki],其中字母oo的发音是[ʊ]。选项C划线字母与其他选项不同。故选C。【4题详解】根据count[kaʊnt],其中字母ou的发音是[aʊ];group[ɡruːp],其中字母ou的发音是[uː];sound[saʊnd],其中字母ou的发音是[aʊ]。选项B划线字母与其他选项不同。故选B。【5题详解】根据king [kɪŋ],其中字母i的发音是[i];since[sɪns],其中字母i的发音是[i];prize[praɪz],其中字母i的发音是[aɪ]。选项C划线字母与其他选项不同。故选C。二、单词拼写。 (本大题共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。6. Tom felt ________ (紧张的) at that time.【答案】nervous【解析】【详解】句意:那时汤姆感到紧张。nervous“紧张的”,作felt的表语。故填nervous。7. She has ________ (到达) New York.【答案】reached##got to##arrived in【解析】【详解】句意:她已经到达了纽约。“reach, get to, arrived in+大地名, arrive at+小地名”均表示“到达”;因为“New York”为大地名,所以“arrive at”排除;根据前面的助动词has可知,此处用现在完成时,所以填动词的过去分词形式,即reached, got to, arrived in。故填reached/got to/arrived in。8. Have you ________ (曾经) been to London?【答案】ever【解析】【详解】句意:你曾去过伦敦吗?该句为现在完成时,根据中文提示,ever“曾经”符合题意,故填ever。9. I had a ________ (头痛) this morning.【答案】headache【解析】【详解】句意:我今天早上很头痛。头痛:headache,名词作宾语。故填headache。10. Mr Li has taught English ________ (自从) he came to this school.【答案】since【解析】【详解】句意:李老师自从来到这所学校就一直教英语。根据英语句子以及汉语提示可知 ,此处应用since,意为“自从”。故填since。三、完成句子。 (本大题共有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,每空填一词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。11. 他编造了很多有趣故事。He ________ many interesting stories.【答案】made up【解析】【详解】根据中文句意可知本题考查固定短语make up“编造”,且这件事情发生在过去,可知本题用一般过去时,动词make的过去式是made,故填made up。12. 每天锻炼身体,你身体状况很快会很好的。Do sports every day and you will be in ________ soon.【答案】 excellent/good/wonderful condition/health【解析】【详解】分析中英文句子可知,此处需要填入一个与“身体状况很好”相对应的英文短语。in good condition、in good health均可表示“身体状况很好”,同时good也可以用excellent,wonderful替换,故填excellent/good/wonderful condition/health。13. 我们为她说了真话而感到自豪。We are ________ her for telling the truth.【答案】proud of【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“为......感到自豪”,be proud of“为......感到自豪”。故填proud of。14. 我们正在进行假期结束倒计时。We’re ________ the days until the end of the holiday.【答案】counting down【解析】【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,用count down表示“倒计时”;由“正在”可知用现在进行时,其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”,count的现在分词为counting。 故填counting;down。15. 对于这次旅行,我真是兴奋极了。I am so ________ the trip.【答案】excited about【解析】【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“兴奋”,主语是“I”,因此此处用excited表示“感到兴奋的”,be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”,固定用法。故填excited about。四、连词成句。 (本大题共有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)把所给单词或词组连成陈述句,不能增减单词,要求语法、语义正确,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。16. helps, it, your, improve, speaking, you_____________________________.【答案】It helps you improve your speaking【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知,这是一个陈述句。it,它,作主语;helps,帮助,动词的三单形式;improve,提升,动词原形;help sb. do sth.,帮助某人做某事;improve your speaking,提升你的口语。故填It helps you improve your speaking“它帮助你提升你的口语”。17. many, have been to, they, places, interesting_____________________________.【答案】They have been to many interesting places【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知此句是陈述句。they作主语;have been to作谓语;many interesting places作宾语,故填They have been to many interesting places“他们去过许多有趣的地方”。18. months, the, taken, several, journey, has_____________________________【答案】The journey has taken several months【解析】【详解】根据标点符号“.”和所给单词,此句为陈述句。主语“The journey”,谓语“has taken”,宾语“several months”,时态为现在完成时。故答案为The journey has taken several months“这次旅行花了几个月的时间”。19. very I, not, feeling, am, well (.)_____________________________【答案】I am not feeling very well.【解析】【详解】分析所给单词以及标点符号可知,句子是一个现在进行时的否定句,I意为“我”,作主语;am作系动词,其否定式是am not,后面用动词ing形式,feeling意为“感觉”,very表示“非常”,修饰形容词well,意为“身体好”。故填I am not feeling very well“我感觉不太好”。20. have not, life, found, planets, yet, we, on, any other (.)_____________________________【答案】We have not found life on any other planets yet.##We have not found any life on other planets yet.【解析】【详解】分析所给单词和标点,此句是否定句。人称代词主格we作主语,且位于句首首字母应大写;have not found作谓语;life作宾语;on other planets作地点状语;any可位于life前,也可位于other planets前。故填We have not found life on any other planets yet./We have not found any life on other planets yet.“我们还未在其他行星上发现生命”。五、语法选择。 (本大题共有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Dear Mum,Today is my birthday, and I have spent it far away from home. We haven’t seen each other ___21___ two months. I miss you very much.A few days ago, we ___22___ the famous line in a poem(诗歌) “You don’t know what you've got until it's gone.” Miss Li told ___23___ that her primary school teacher—Mrs Li, made a big difference in her life. She wanted to say thanks to teacher. ___24___ she couldn’t, because her teacher died. This made me think a lot, especially when I’m ___25___ kilometers away from home. I am writing you this letter to let you know I love you very much.When I was 3 years old, you held my hand and counted steps with me. In our small flat (公寓), you read quietly on your desk and I played with my toys on the bed nearby. These memories made me feel ___26___.Time flies! But you have been always by my side. When I won ___27___ prize in swimmingyou felt happy for me. When I failed my maths exam, you said I could spend more time ___28___ maths, and do it better the next time. Your words influence (影响) me a lot. That’s ___29___ I always think of your words when I have problems.I’m always living a happy life and it’s all because of you. ___30___ lucky girl I am to be your child!Thank you, Mum.Love,Feifei21. A. for B. since C. /22. A. learn B. learned C. have learned23. A. we B. us C. our24. A. But B. And C. So25. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of26. A. warm B. warmly C. warmth27. A. one B. first C. two28. A. learn B. to learn C. learning29. A. why B. because C. what30. A. How B. What C. What a【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C【解析】【导语】本文是一封书信,作者在生日当天给妈妈写了一封信,回忆了妈妈对自己的爱护,并表达了对妈妈的爱。【21题详解】句意:我们已经两个月没见过面了。for,表示时间时后接一段时间;since自从,表示时间时后接时间点。此处“two months”为时间段,需用for,故选A。【22题详解】句意:几天前,我们在一首诗中学到了一句格言:“当你失去的时候,你才知道自己拥有什么。”learn学习,动词原形;learned动词过去式;have learned现在完成时。a few days ago意为“几天前”,需用一般过去时,故选B。【23题详解】句意:李小姐告诉我们她的小学老师李夫人对她生活产生了巨大影响。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“told”可知,此处是作told的宾语,需用宾格,故选B。【24题详解】句意:她想对她的老师说声谢谢,但是她做不到了,因为老师已经去世了。But但,And和;So因此。根据前后句可知,此处应为转折,故选A。【25题详解】句意:这让我思考了很多,尤其是我离家几千米时。thousand千;thousand of错误形式;thousands of成千的。此空前面无数词且后为“kilometres”,需用thousands of,表示上千米,故选C。【26题详解】句意:这些记忆让我感到温暖。warm温暖的,形容词;warmly温暖地,副词;warmth温暖,名词。此处feel为感官系动词,表“感觉”,后需接形容词作表语,故选A。【27题详解】句意:当我在游泳中赢得了第一名,你为我感到高兴。one一个,基数词;first第一,序数词;two两个,基数词。此处表示第一名,需用序数词,故选B。【28题详解】句意:当我数学考试不及格时,你说我多花点时间学数学,下次能考好的。learn学习,动词原形;to learn动词不定式;learning动名词或现在分词;此处为“spend...doing sth”,表示“花时间做某事”,需接动名词,故选C。【29题详解】句意:这就是为什么当我遇到困难时总是想起你的话。why为什么;because因为;what什么。this is why...表“这就是为什么……”,后接导致的结果;this is because...表“这就是因为……”,后接事情产生的原因。此处“遇到困难总是星期你的话”是“你的话对我有重大影响”的结果,故选A。【30题详解】句意:我是一个多么幸运的女孩,能成为你的孩子!how怎样;what什么。此处为感叹句句型,中心词girl为可数名词单数,lucky为形容词,符合“What (a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语”结构,故选C。六、完形填空。 (本大题共有10小题,每小题1分,共 10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Everyone wants to grow up healthily and happily. But few people can do that. Frank is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of ___31___ habits (习惯). For example, he likes to use the Internet for fun at night, so he usually goes to bed ___32___. He hardly ever does his homework. Besides, he has a sweet ___33___ , so he always eats apple pies and chocolate cookies. He doesn’t like doing ___34___, either. These habits are not ___35___ for his body or mind. He often ___36___ tired and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do ___37___ to help. “I’ll try not to spend too much ___38___ in front of the computer,” he says, “I’ll ___39___ early in the morning and exercise in the park three times a week. And I’ll try to stop eating ___40___ food. I will get into the good habit to make me live a healthy life.”31. A. big B. small C. bad D. good32. A. easily B. alone C. quickly D. late33. A. mouth B. tooth C. smile D. fruit34. A. exercise B. homework C. shopping D. housework35. A. happy B. healthy C. serious D. pretty36. A. tastes B. smells C. looks D. sounds37. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything38. A. money B. time C. news D. work39. A. come in B. close down C. go home D. get up40. A. fast B. healthy C. delicious D. simple【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Frank的一些坏习惯,这些坏习惯已经影响到了他的健康,他决定改变。【31题详解】句意:他有很多坏习惯。big大的;small小的;bad坏的;good好的。根据“For example, he likes to use the Internet for fun at night”可知,此处应指他有很多坏习惯。故选C。【32题详解】句意:例如,他喜欢在晚上上网玩,所以他通常很晚才睡觉。easily简单地;alone独自;quickly快速地;late晚。根据“For example, he likes to use the Internet for fun at night”可知,此处应指很晚睡觉。故选D。【33题详解】句意:此外,他喜欢吃甜食,所以他总是吃苹果派和巧克力饼干。mouth嘴巴;tooth牙齿;smile笑容;fruit水果。根据“he always eats apple pies and chocolate cookies”可知,此处应指他爱吃甜食,sweet tooth,意为“爱吃甜食”。故选B。【34题详解】句意:他也不喜欢做运动。exercise运动;homework作业;shopping购物;housework家务。根据“He has lots of … habits (习惯).”可知,此处应指他也不喜欢做运动。故选A。【35题详解】句意:这些习惯对他的身心都不健康。happy快乐的;healthy健康的;serious严重的;pretty漂亮的。根据“These habits are not … for his body or mind.”可知,此处应指这些习惯对他的身心都不健康。故选B。【36题详解】句意:他经常看起来很累,有时他不能快速思考。tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;looks看起来;sounds听起来。根据“He often … tired”可知,此处应指看起来很累。故选C。【37题详解】句意:他担心自己的健康,决定做些事情来帮助他。something一些事;nothing没有什么;everything所有事情;anything任何事物。根据“He is worried about his health and decides to do …to help.”可知,此处应指决定做些事情来帮助他。故选A。【38题详解】句意:我会尽量不花太多时间在电脑前。money钱;time时间;news新闻;work工作。根据“spend too much … in front of the computer”可知,此处应指花费太长时间在电脑前。故选B。【39题详解】句意:我将早起,并在公园锻炼,一周三次。come in进来;close down关闭;go home回家;get up起床。根据“early in the morning”可知,此处应指早起。故选D。【40题详解】句意:我会尽量不吃快餐。fast快的;healthy健康的;delicious美味的;simple简单的。根据“And I’ll try to stop eating …food.”可知,此处应指尽量不吃快餐。故选A。七、阅读理解。 (本大题共有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AChina has had a lot of achievements (成就) in space science. Let’s look at some information about Shenzhou spaceships.41. The Shenzhou XIV astronauts ________ during their stay in space.A. did a lot of tests and gave lessons B. had spacewalks and did lots of testsC. shared their stories with each other D. had spacewalks and gave lessons42. When was the Shenzhou XV launched ?A. June 5, 2022. B. November 29, 2022.C. October 26, 2023. D. July 5, 2022.The Shenzhou XIV was launched (发射) on June 5, 2022. The three members Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe went to the Tiangong Space Station. They stayed there for half a year and had two to three spacewalks and gave science lessons to students during their stay.On November 29, 2022, the three astronauts, Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu took Shenzhou XV to space and stayed inside the Tiangong Space Station for 6 months. And their work was to do a lot of tests and so on.The Shenzhou XVI members Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao finished their eight-hour spacewalk and returned to the Wentian Science Module at 9:40 p. m. This was the 13th spacewalk carried out (执行) by Chinese astronauts.The Shenzhou XVII was launched on October 26, 2023 to send three astronauts—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin to the Tiangong Space Station. They will stay inside the Tiangong for about 6 months and return to Earth about April, 2024.43. How long did the Shenzhou XVI members spend finishing their spacewalk?A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 13 hours. D. 15 hours.44. Which of following is TRUE about The Shenzhou XVII?A. It sent four astronauts to the Tiangong Space Station.B. The astronauts have already returned to Earth.C. The astronauts will work in the station for about six months.D. It was launched on October 25, 2023.45. Where is the passage probably (可能) from?A. A science magazine. B. A story book.C. A guide book. D. A shopping magazine.【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍中国在太空科学上有很多成就并介绍了一些神舟飞船的信息。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“They stayed there for half a year and had two to three spacewalks and gave science lessons to students during their stay.”可知,他们进行了太空行走并给学生上科学课。故选D。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“On November 29, 2022, the three astronauts, Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu took Shenzhou XV to space.”可知神舟十五号在2022年的十一月二十九号发射。故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“The Shenzhou XVI members Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao finished their eight-hour spacewalk”可知神舟十六号成员花了八小时完成太空行走。故选A。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“They will stay inside the Tiangong for about 6 months.”可知他们将在天宫空间站工作大约六个月。故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍中国太空科学的发展,包括对一些神舟飞船的说明,所以该文章可能出现在科技杂志上。故选A。BAt noon the rush hour passed. In the small restaurant, all the customers left. When the boss was about to take a break to read a newspaper, an old man and a little boy came in.“How much is a bowl of beef soup?” the grandpa sat down, took out his wallet, counted the money and asked a bowl of beef soup. The grandpa pushed the bowl towards the little boy, and the boy really wanted to eat. He asked his grandpa, “Grandpa, did you really have lunch?”“Of course,” his grandpa just ate a piece of pickled radish (腌萝卜) slowly. The little boy ate up the meal in a few minutes.Seeing this, the boss went over to them and said, “Hey, boy. You are so lucky. You don’t need to pay because you are our 100th guest.”One day, the little boy squatted (蹲) at the door of the restaurant. He was counting something. When the boy saw a customer walk into the restaurant, he put a small stone (石头) on the ground, but the lunchtime almost passed, and the stones were only 40.The boss called up all the old guests. The guests started coming one after another.“71, 72, 73, 74...” the boy counted. At last, when he put the 99th stone on the ground, he pulled his grandpa’s hand quickly and went into the restaurant.“Grandpa, this time it’s on me,” the little boy said proudly. The grandpa became the real 100th guest and he got a bowl of beef soup. As his grandpa did before, the small boy put a piece of pickled radish in his mouth.46. Grandpa asked only a bowl of beef soup because he ________.A. was full at that time B. didn’t like beef soupC. wanted to share the soup D. didn’t have much money47. According to the story, the boss is a ________ man.A. brave and calm B. kind and helpfulC. rich and successful D. smart and hard-working48. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “guest”?A. Manager. B. Worker. C. Customer. D. Teacher.49. According to the story, which is the CORRECT order (顺序) of the following?①Boss called up all his old guests. ②Boy entered the restaurant with Grandpa.③Grandpa got a bowl of free beef soup. ④Boy counted guests outside the restaurant.A. ①②④③ B. ④①②③ C. ②③①④ D. ③②④①50. What’s the best title for the story?A. The 100th Guest B. A Boy at the DoorC. The Best Restaurant D. A Piece of Pickled Radish【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位爷爷带着他的孙子去餐厅喝牛肉汤,由于爷爷没有足够多的钱,借口“已经吃过了”把汤让给孙子,老板看到以后,利用“第一百位客人免费”这一理由免掉了汤钱。后来孙子利用“第一百位客人免费”让爷爷也喝上了汤。 【46题详解】推理判断题。结合全文及“the grandpa sat down, took out his wallet, counted the money and asked a bowl of beef soup”可推测出,老爷爷是因为自己没有足够的钱所以只要了一碗牛肉汤。故选D。 【47题详解】推理判断题。根据“Seeing this, the boss went over to them and said, ‘Hey, boy. You are so lucky. You don’t need to pay because you are our 100th guest.’”及“The boss called up all the old guests. The guests started coming one after another.”可知,老板为人善良,且乐于助人。故选B。【48题详解】词义猜测题。根据“You don’t need to pay because you are our 100th guest.”可知,此处是指第100位客人免费,customer“顾客”。故选C。【49题详解】细节排序题。根据“One day, the little boy squatted (蹲) at the door of the restaurant. He was counting something.”可知,男孩在餐厅外数客人。根据“The boss called up all the old guests.”可知,老板召集了所有的老客户。根据“At last, when he put the 99th stone on the ground, he pulled his grandpa’s hand quickly and went into the restaurant.”可知,当他把第99颗石头放进圆圈里时,他急忙拉着爷爷的手走进了餐厅。根据“The grandpa became the real 100th guest and he got a bowl of beef soup.”可知,爷爷成了真正的第100位客人,他得到了一碗牛肉汤。 故正确顺序为④①②③。故选B。【50题详解】最佳标题题。结合全文可知,文章主要讲述的是爷爷和孙子都借助“第一百名客人免费”这一理由喝到了免费的牛肉汤,所以最佳标题是:第一百名客人。故选A。C配对阅读。左栏是五位学生不开心时的状态,右栏是相应的调节情绪的建议。请为每位学生选择合适的建议,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___51___ When Mary is unhappy, she always wants to eat something, such as ice-cream, hamburgers,A. Library is a good place to stay alone by yourself. You can also find some good books to read if you don’t want to talk to others.【答案】51. D 52. A 53. F 54. C 55. E【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生不开心时的状态以及七个调节情绪的建议。【51题详解】根据“When Mary is unhappy, she always wants to eat something, such as ice-cream, hamburgers, chocolate and so on.”可知,玛丽不开心时总想吃东西,比如冰淇淋、汉堡包、巧克力等;选项D“不开心的时候可以吃一些冰淇淋、汉堡包和巧克力,但不能太多。你还应该吃一些蔬菜和水果。”与之匹配。故选D。【52题详解】 chocolate and so on.___52___ Lily would like to be alone when she is unhappy. She doesn’t want to talk to anybody, because she gets angry easily when she is upset (沮丧的).___53___ Tom likes dancing and listening to music when he feels not good. He likes pop music and country music better.___54___ Claire chooses to go shopping with her friends when she is not happy. She thinks that shopping is the best way to say goodbye to something unhappy.___55___ Helen loves traveling when she is unhappy. She thinks that when she travels somewhere interesting, she will become happier.B. You should find someone you trust (信赖) and write to him or her. After you talk to someone about something unhappy through writing, you will feel much happier.C. Daxin shopping mall is a nice choice for shopping. You can find all kinds of good things here, such as clothes, shoes, bags, food and so on.D. You can eat some ice cream, hamburgers and chocolate when you are unhappy, but not too much. You should also eat some vegetables and fruit.E. You could take a trip to Changsha. Changsha is a popular and interesting place for traveling.F. You’d better download Migu Music. There are all kinds of music in it, such as pop music and country music.G. You can watch movies to make yourself happier. There are lots of interesting movies, such as action movies, scary movies in www.movie.com.根据“Lily would like to be alone when she is unhappy. She doesn’t want to talk to anybody, ...”可知,莉莉不开心时不想跟别人说话,喜欢一个人待着;选项A“图书馆是一个人独处的好地方。如果你不想和别人说话,也可以找一些好书读读。”与之匹配。故选A。【53题详解】根据“Tom likes dancing and listening to music when he feels not good. He likes pop music and country music better.”可知,汤姆不开心时喜欢跳舞和听音乐;选项F“你最好下载咪咕音乐。里面有各种音乐,比如流行音乐、乡村音乐。”与之匹配。故选F。【54题详解】根据“Claire chooses to go shopping with her friends when she is not happy.”可知,克莱尔不开心时喜欢去购物;选项C“大新商场是购物的不错选择。你可以在这里找到各种好东西,比如衣服、鞋子、包包、食物等等。”与之匹配。故选C。【55题详解】根据“Helen loves traveling when she is unhappy.”可知,海伦不开心时喜欢旅游;选项E“你可以去长沙旅游。长沙是一个热门且有趣的旅游胜地。”与之匹配。故选E。八、短文填空。 (本大题共有 10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team? The _____56_____ in the team are from 54 to 83 years old. Almost each of _____57_____ is good at playing soccer.The team practices playing soccer three ____58____ a week, every Tuesday and Thursday and Saturday. Yao Shurong is 70 years old. He ____59____ the team in 2005. “Most of us started to play soccer when we were young, but we still love it now,” Yao said. “Why can we keep doing that for long? Because it has helped us stay away from(远离) _____60_____ and make more friends. When playing on the soccer fields, we ____61____ young again. What we really care about is not the result of those soccer games, but the happiness they bring to us. ____62____ we are tired after the practice, we are happy.”Wang Minghao, 83, is the oldest player. He started to ____63____ soccer in the team 20 years ago. Now, he spends two hours playing soccer every week. “Playing soccer really helps me keep in good ____64____. And my body is stronger than before. We're planning to take ____65____ in more soccer matches soon.”, he said.【答案】56. members although part feel first member health join lucky play them illness time57. them 58. times 59. joined 60. illness 61. feel 62. Although 63. play 64. health 65. part【解析】【导语】本文介绍了重庆市老年男子足球队的队员们,他们年龄从54岁到83岁不等,每周训练三次,他们喜欢踢足球是因为它能帮助他们保持健康和结交更多的朋友,能让他们觉得自己又年轻了,并给他们带来快乐。【56题详解】句意:队员年龄从54岁到83岁不等。根据前一句“Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team?”可知,这是一支足球队,再结合后面的年龄,可判断这里是指这支足球队队员的年龄。故填members。【57题详解】句意:他们几乎每个人都擅长踢足球。根据“Almost each of...is good at playing soccer.”可知,此空应用代词they,指代前一句中的“The members”,介词of后用宾格them。故填them。【58题详解】句意:该队每周二和周四训练三次足球。结合本句话的句意可知,这里想说每周训练的次数(time),再结合横线前面“three”,故填times。【59题详解】句意:现年70岁的Yao Shurong于2005年加入球队。根据“He...the team in 2005.”和备选词汇可知,此处指加入球队,应用join“加入”;根据“in 2005”可知,此句应用一般过去时,谓语动词join用过去式。故填joined。【60题详解】句意:因为它帮助我们远离了疾病,而且还让我们结交了更多的朋友。这里“stay away from...”远离……,结合前一句内容,说的是为什么这些队员能坚持这么长时间,可推断这里应该是帮助他们保持健康,即远离疾病。故填illness。【61题详解】句意:当在足球场上踢球时,我们觉得自己又年轻了。根据“we...like we are young again.”和备选词汇可知,此处指感觉自己又年轻了,应用feel“感觉”;此句应用一般现在时,主语“we”为复数,谓语动词feel用原形。故填feel。【62题详解】句意:虽然练习后我们很累,但我们很高兴。分析“...we are tired after the practice, we are happy.”可知,前后两句是让步关系,应用although“尽管,虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Although。【63题详解】句意:二十年前,他开始在这支队伍了踢球。根据前一句“Wang Minghao, 83, is the oldest player.”可知,这里想说他在这支队伍里踢球开始于二十年前。故填play。【64题详解】句意:踢足球真的能帮助我保持健康。keep in good health“保持健康”,为固定用法。故填health。【65题详解】句意:我们正计划不久参加更多的足球赛。take part in“参加”,为固定短语。故填part。九、读写综合。 (本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分)A.回答问题。请阅读下面短文,根据多提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Lin Tao is a 16-year-old student. He has a very healthy lifestyle. However, one year ago, he was not so healthy. From Monday to Friday, he studied every day but hardly did any sports. He often played computer games after school. Although his parents asked him to exercise, he never did. He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week. On weekends, he liked watching TV. Then he became fat. One day, the doctor in his school talked with him. He told Lin Tao to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind. From then on, Lin Tao decided to change his habits. Now, he likes doing sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer. He plays less computer games. After dinner, he often takes a walk with his parents. Doing sports helps him become healthy and study better. Now he has a healthier lifestyle.66. How old is Lin Tao?_________________________________________67. How often did Lin Tao help his mother with the housework one year ago?_________________________________________68. What did Lin Tao often do after school one year ago?_________________________________________69. Why did the doctor ask Lin Tao to do more sports?_________________________________________70. What kind of sports does Lin Tao like doing now?_________________________________________B.书面表达71. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。健康的生活方式对我们的身体有好处,而不健康的生活方式会给我们带来各种疾病。假如你是李华,你校英语杂志社正在开展以“Healthy lifestyle”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你或你家人的身体感到不适的一次经历 (病因、处理过程、结果);2.就健康的生活方式,提出你的建议 (至少两点);3.呼吁大家注重健康。作文要求:(1) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地点和考生的真实姓名。(2) 语句连贯,词数80 词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。Healthy lifestyleAs we all know, a healthy lifestyle is good for our bodies. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】66. Lin Tao/He is 16 years old. /16./ 16 years old. 67. Once a week. / Lin Tao helped his mother with the housework once a week one year ago. 68. He often played computer games (one year ago). 69. Because it was good for his body and mind. 70. He likes playing basketball and soccer./Playing basketball and soccer. 71. 例文 Healthy lifestyleAs we all know, a healthy lifestyle is good for our bodies. If you don’t pay attention to your lifestyle, you will be ill. I once had an unforgettable experience of illness. Last Saturday evening, I played computer games. I didn’t go to bed until midnight, and ate a lot of fast food. The next day, I felt awful. I had a cough and a headache. I took some medicine and had a good rest. After that, I felt better. I knew I got ill because of the fast food and less sleep. In order to keep a healthy lifestyle, we must pay more attention to our daily life. Here is my advice. First, make sure to have enough sleep. Second, we should eat healthy food and keep away from fast food. Let’s live a healthy life!【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一年前的林涛过着不健康的生活,后来他在医生的建议下开始改变自己,过着积极健康的生活。【66题详解】根据“Lin Tao is a 16-year-old student.”可知,林涛16岁。故填Lin Tao/He is 16 years old. /16./ 16 years old.【67题详解】根据“He sometimes helped his mother with housework, but only once a week.”可知,一年前,林涛每周帮妈妈做一次家务。故填Once a week./Lin Tao helped his mother with the housework once a week one year ago.【68题详解】根据“He often played computer games after school.”可知,一年前他经常玩电脑游戏。故填He often played computer games (one year ago).【69题详解】根据“He told Lin Tao to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind.”可知,因为这对他的身心都有好处。故填Because it was good for his body and mind.【70题详解】根据“Now, he likes doing sports more often than before, such as playing basketball and soccer.”可知,他喜欢打篮球和踢足球。故填He likes playing basketball and soccer./Playing basketball and soccer.【71题详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;③提示:要求以“Healthy lifestyle”为题,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图,引出自己的这次经历;第二步,具体介绍这次经历并就健康的生活方式提出建议;第三步,书写结语,呼吁大家注重健康。[亮点词汇]①pay attention to关注②a lot of许多③because of因为④make sure确保[高分句型]①If you don’t pay attention to your lifestyle, you will be ill.(if引导的条件状语从句)②In order to keep a healthy lifestyle, we must pay more attention to our daily life.(不定式作目的状语)